scholarly journals Global and national tracks of mobility of graduates of educational institutions in Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (6) ◽  
pp. 55-68
Author(s):  
Anastasia N. Novgorodtseva ◽  
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Nadezhda I. Sivkova ◽  
Evgeniy V. Knysh ◽  
Mikhail Bo. Zavadski ◽  
...  

Introduction. Involvement in global information flows, holding major international events in Russia, focusing on interaction with foreign universities and partners creates conditions for the formation of modern youth's focus on the global track of mobility – admission to educational organizations of foreign countries. At the same time, role and quality of education in Russia in the global market are increasing through the development of Russian education, internationalization and networking of universities. Such tendencies to increase mobility in education naturally require a study of the prevalence of the ideas of mobility in general and in certain areas among schoolchildren and university students. The aim of the study is to reveal the prevalence of the ideas of mobility (potential mobility), both within Russia and abroad, among graduates of educational institutions (at different levels). Materials and research methods. The study involved 1136 graduates of educational institutions in Ekaterinburg, of which 30% are graduates of secondary schools, lyceums and gymnasiums, 60% are graduates of bachelor's degrees from 4 universities, and 10% are graduates of master's degree from 3 universities. Research results. A study conducted in 2020–2021 indicated the following trends: the higher the level of education, the higher the value of the educational environment in the country of residence, the more broadly represented the national track of mobility (schoolchildren – 46%, bachelors – 51%, masters – 54%). Among the global market of educational services for all graduates of educational institutions in Russia, priority is given to Europe. Among bachelors, there are more of those who are confident that they can find the desired job in Russia (21%) than in another country. Master students are more confident in the possibilities of working in their specialty in Russia (36%). The older the graduate becomes, the more rational motives prevail in the track of mobility. Conclusion. The study of potential mobility allows us to conclude that the predominance of the national track of mobility is directly proportional to growing up, the older the respondent, the more rationally he approaches the choice of a further place of study and residence, taking into account the possibilities, both intellectual and financial. Thus, it becomes obvious why sufficiently high figures of potential mobility do not become as high indicators of real educational and labor emigrations.

Author(s):  
Yusup Ganievich Mahmudov ◽  
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Yunusjon Abdiravupovich Khakkulov ◽  
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◽  
...  

The active use of interactive methods, including the widespread use of trends in improving the quality of teaching mathematics and physics in educational institutions of many foreign countries, which are recognized for the high quality of teaching, contributes to the development of students skills in solving and choosing problems in physics in the course of mathematics, the formation of their skills of creative thinking and professional orientation on the basis of interdisciplinary connections. Therefore, the article describes a methodology for choosing, constructing and solving various types of interdisciplinary algebra problems.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 398-402
Author(s):  
N. M. Aleshchenko

The experience of the Federal Agency for Railway Transport (Roszheldor) conducting annual training courses for the heads of educational institutions of secondary vocational education and heads of state universities of railways supervising their work, organized by the Training and Methodological Center for Education in Railway Transport, considered. The main issues and problems that were discussed from September 13 to 16, 2021 at the courses “Improving the quality of secondary vocational education in the field of railway transport: prospects and ways of development”, held on the basis of the Emperor Alexander I St. Petersburg State Transport University.The topical issues, the study of which is devoted to the event: the results of the work of educational institutions of secondary vocational education of Roszheldor; interaction of educational organizations of Roszheldor with the main employer — JSC Russian Railways; educational and methodological support of basic professional educational programs of secondary vocational education; new organizational and methodological mechanisms in the system of secondary vocational education through Federal educational and methodological association; introduction of technological innovations into secondary vocational education in railway transport through professional skill con-tests; WorldSkills championships; informational, organizational, scientific and methodological resources for solving problems of training mid-level specialists for railway transport.


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 58-62
Author(s):  
Григорий Старченко ◽  
Grigoriy Starchenko

The article is devoted to the analysis of the possibilities of operative (audial and visual) memory among cadets of military educational organizations. As a result of an empirical study of the mnemonic abilities of 56 cadets of the Military University of the Ministry of Defense of the Russian Federation, it was found that the perception of information in a visual form has a greater impact on the volume and quality of the stored material than the presentation of information in an auditory form. A technique was used to present 10 words in various forms and memorize. The revealed originality of the representative mnemonic systems of operative memory of servicemen (military cadets) serves as a basis for improving the educational process, combat training and personnel management.


2021 ◽  
Vol 02 (05) ◽  
pp. 25-31
Author(s):  
Ilyosjon Bakhromovich Siddikov ◽  

In this article, the process of ensuring the autonomy of higher education institutions in the developing countries of the world, the main tools, factors and models in this regard have been studied. Also in the article, the importance of ensuring academic freedom in ensuring the quality of education in higher educational institutions, the peculiarities of the autonomy of higher educational institutions as an institutional form of academic freedom are analyzed by the example of foreign state experience.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (6) ◽  
pp. 64-70
Author(s):  
A. V. TELEPNEVA ◽  
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L. I. PAKHOMOVA ◽  

The article discusses the shortcomings in the activities of educational organizations, factors and conditions affecting the quality of the provision of educational services. The authors consider various measures of a mobilization nature that can have an impact on improving the quality of the provision of educational services in educational institutions.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 14-21
Author(s):  
Atiqullah Atiqullah ◽  
Milda Karya Puspasari

The educational institution must have a strategy in bringing about an improvement or change. Where strategy is a way in the process toward the goal. The progress of educational institutions today is highly demanded because of the strong flow of competition among educational institutions. Ability to compete with other institutions is a succes of educational institutions or the ability to give trust to the communit. Succes in an educational institution depends on the management applied within an institution. As well as the role of managers in embracing management systems, educational organizations and education planning to become a conducive educational environment. Because if the managed management is so good then the result to be achieved in the education will run effectively and produce a succes. Thus institutionsshould be able to embrace change management strategies in improving the quality of managerial education of Islam well.


10.12737/117 ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 0-0
Author(s):  
Куценко ◽  
Viktoriya Kutsenko

Preconditions of development of Bologna arrangements on creation of uniform educational space, their main objectives and realization directions are briefl y stated in this article. The main attention is paid to the analysis of impact mechanisms on mobility increasing of students and teachers of higher educational institutions as important element of all-European educational space formation.The special place is allocated for defi nition of Russia’s role in the global market of educational services, for identifi cation of the most signifi cant problems of Russian education which reduce its competitiveness in the international market, and for development of scientifi c and practical recommendations on optimization of intellectual migration regulation system in the Russian Federation.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-46
Author(s):  
Inna Sklyarenko ◽  
Irina Marinovskaya

The introduction actualizes the urgent need to reform the system of departmental education of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia, implemented both in structural and organizational tasks and in content. The purpose of this article is to substantiate professional training in educational organizations of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia from the position of axiological, practice – oriented and competence-based pedagogical approaches. In the main part of the article, the restructuring of educational organizations of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia is presented as the need to optimize them, which directly affects the increase in the level of efficiency of professional training of police officers. It is noted that the use of educational systems based on competence-based, axiological, practice-oriented approaches in the educational process of departmental educational organizations contributes to solving the problem of unprofessionalism, and as a consequence, the problem of the quality of professional training of police officers. A specific example of a pedagogical system for the formation of professional values for cadets of educational organizations of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia is given. And the article discusses also an example of a practice-oriented approach in training of specialists for the juvenile divisions of the Moscow University of the MIA of Russia named after V. J. Kikot within the complex (multi-step) practice. The results of the analytical study showed the significant importance of modern pedagogical approaches in the professional training of law enforcement officers in educational organizations of the Ministry of internal Affairs of Russia. The article concludes a general conclusion based on the results of the analytical examination.


Societies ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 142
Author(s):  
Ivana Borić ◽  
Andrea Ćosić ◽  
Iva Prskalo

Adolescents in educational institutions are one of the groups of children whose voice is seldom heard, who have fewer opportunities to participate, and face more obstacles when they want to participate. Furthermore, growing up in out-of-home care often increases the children’s vulnerability and endangers their participatory rights in terms of obtaining adequate information on the course of care, the opportunities to participate in decisions relevant to their life and care, the impact on the quality of care, etc. The aim of this paper is to describe adolescent participation from two perspectives: prescribed and formalized in the form of beneficiary councils in educational institutions and in the form of adolescent’s experiences in institutions. A qualitative approach was used, and the data were obtained from focus groups with adolescents, as well as from descriptions of beneficiary councils through online questionnaires. The results shed light on the importance of adolescent’s rights but also on the lack of their fulfilment in educational institutions, especially when it comes to participation. Adolescents’ participation in educational institutions is perceived as limited, characterized by restriction and a lack of choice, which results in decreased motivation for participation. Beneficiary councils, despite being regulated in terms of legislation, are not considered a significant form of child participation in educational institutions.


2020 ◽  
pp. 102-106
Author(s):  
Irina Valterovna Izhdeneva

The article actualizes the modern requirements for the quality of training schoolchildren in the framework of the new state standards in the field of education, describes the basic features of cognitive learning, analyzes the rules for the use of the concepts of “cognitive interest”, “cognitive activity”, and “cognitive learning”. Materials and methods. The material of the research is theoretical and empirical observations on the problem of the development of the cognitive interest of modern schoolchildren in the context of cognitive teaching in computer science. The analysis of the work of modern teachers made it possible to identify basic ideas and project them onto the learning process, taking into account the capabilities of the modern educational environment. Results and discussion. The author outlines that modern Russian education, focused on the development of universal learning activities and competencies of pupils, is in the process of reforming. It is also emphasized that the set of the analyzed approaches to defining the concept of cognitive interest made it possible to actualize the possibilities of cognitive learning and highlight its features. From the standpoint of the effectiveness of the development of cognitive interest, some methods, techniques and means of cognitive learning are described, the use of which in the educational process can contribute to a better preparation of pupils. Conclusion. The author comes to the conclusion that the set of requirements for modern graduates of educational institutions involves the development of innovative teaching technologies by teachers, their possession of such competencies that will make it possible to qualitatively organize the educational process, while developing a positive attitude of pupils to learning.


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