scholarly journals Strategi Pusaka Sakinah dalam Menjawab Tantangan Ketahanan Keluarga dalam Permasalahan Pernikahan Dini

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 133
Author(s):  
Zaenal Mustaqim ◽  
Abas Mansur Tamam ◽  
Imas Kania Rahman

<p class="15bIsiAbstractBInggris">Family resilience is an important factor in human development. Various ways can be done to build it. Pre-marital guidance is an effort to answer the problem of family resilience. This study aims to describe the form of the family resilience program at the Ciawi Religious Affairs Office and its suitability in addressing the problem of family resilience, which in this case is the problem of early marriage. This type of research is qualitative research with an analytic study approach. This study resulted in the findings that of the three family resilience programs in the KUA Ciawi, the Pusaka Sakinah program has steps that lead to overcoming the problem of early marriage in the form of cross-sectional services, where the KUA can work together with schools. By aligning pre-marital guidance with the school curriculum to provide an understanding of everything related to early marriage. And to realize the cooperation of the Ciawi KUA with the school, a clear, systematic, and directed program is needed that has not been stated concretely in the implementation instructions for the Sakina Heritage. This research is expected to generate new ideas or strategies in an effort to increase family resilience through the Pusaka Sakinah program.</p><p class="16aJudulAbstrak"><strong>Abstrak   </strong>                               </p><p class="16bIsiAbstrak">Ketahanan keluarga merupakan faktor penting dalam membangun manusia. Berbagai pihak telah brusaha melakukan kearah sana. Bimbingan pra-nikah adalah salah satu usaha untuk menjawab permasalahan ketahanan keluarga. Penelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan bentuk program ketahanan keluarga di Kantor Urusan Agama Ciawi yang salah satunya adalah Pusaka Sakinah dan kesesuiannya dalam menjawab permasalahan ketahanan keluarga, yang dalam hal ini adalah masalah pernikahan dini. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian kualitatif dengan pendekatan studi analitik. Penelitian ini menghasilkan temuan bahwa dari tiga program ketahanan keluarga yang ada di KUA kecamatan Ciawi, program Pusaka Sakinahlah yang memiliki langkah yang mengarah pada mengatasi masalah pernikahan dini berupa layanan lintas sektroal, dimana KUA dapat bekerajasama dengan sekolah. Dengan cara menyelaraskan bimbingan pra-nikah dengan kurikulum sekolah untuk memberikan pemahaman tentang segala yang terkait dengan peranikahaan lebih dini. Dan untuk mewujudkan kerjasama KUA kecamatan Ciawi dengan pihak sekolah ini diperlukan program yang jelas terinci, sistematis dan terarah yang belum disebutkan secara kongkrit dalam petunjuk pelaksanaan Pusaka Sakina tersebut.  Dari penelitian ini diharapkan melahirkan ide atau strategi baru dalam usaha meningkatkan ketahana keluarga melalui program Pusaka Sakinah</p>

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 104
Author(s):  
Siti Kolipah ◽  
Shrimarti Roekmini Devy

The family is a small unit in a nation and its existence having infl uence large enough tosuccessful the development of the power quality. Every family was expected to have the ability to exercisefunctions and its role in the economic aspect, social, psychology and culture. Changes in family haveinfl uence that is not good for families, so the family is undergoing many changes of form , function androle. The study is done to analyze relations endurance family to indulgence playing games online atprimary school student of grade IV and V Hidayatul Ummah primary school in Mulyorejo urban village,Surabaya. Research carried out to a cross sectional by adopting quantitative. Technique data collectionwas carried out by the provision of the questionnaire at 62 primary school student still was played gamesonline. The sample collection by means of simple random sampling. Variable independent to researchis family resilience (X) consisting of three variables namely variable their physic (X1), psychologicalresilience (X2) and social resilience (X3) while variable bound was a play online games (Y). The resultshowed the signifi cant infl uence of their physic family indulgence students to play online games (sig =0,000; or = 0,239). Conclusion that can be drawn is the their physic family being or good enough haveleverage large enough to play online games in children. Thus, parents must continue to monitor and limittheir children in playing online games and give education about the dangers of playing online gamesKeywords: family resilience, students, game online


Author(s):  
Zadrian Ardi ◽  
Nining Maizura

Marriage purposes are to form a prosperous and happy family forever. Happy the family is a reflection of the harmony of a family. But in the last few years many phenomena are emerging about the problems in the family that makes the family becomes unharmonious such as quarrels, jealousy, infidelity, income differences, and differences in life principles and to the action to end marriage or divorce. Households are very dangerous if they keep on continuing though in the family difference is a reasonable thing. Problems that occur should immediately find the best solution so as not to cause negative impacts for the family. Solving various problems in the family one of them can be completed through counseling so that the problems faced can be resolved. This study aims to get a picture of the psychological impact of divorce at the beginning of marriage. The research method used in this research is qualitative         research. In this study, the variables that will be examined the psychological impact on divorce early in the marriage will be explored in depth.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Prasetio Rumondor ◽  
Anisa Jihan Tumiwa

The Purpose of writing this articles is to find out the interactions and habits of the people on major holidays between religious communities in North Sulawesi. This study uses qualitative research methods, with data collection techniques based on observations, interviews and documentation studies, as well as sociological approaches with studies cross-sectional. The results of this study show that interfaith visits, especially by each family, are still strongly bound by kinship but have distance and boundaries from each religion. Then, there are legal causes and legal consequences that occur from customary law visit when religious feast day are smaller in scope, namely the family which will automatically influence the interaction of the people of North Sulawesi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-167
Author(s):  
Erni Riany ◽  
Riska Yanuarti ◽  
Bintang Agustina Pratiwi ◽  
Wulan Angraini

This study aims to determine the factors that influence early marriage in Air Rami District, Mukomuko Regency. This research method is a quantitative study with a cross-sectional study approach. The results showed that the factors that influence early marriage in Air Rami District, Mukomuko Regency include knowledge (p = 0.000), attitude (p = 0.004), parents' income (p = 0.001), exposure to information media (p = 0.901), the influence of peers (p = 0.569), the role of parents (p = 0.000), the number of family members (p = 0.039), while the factor that did not affect early marriage in Air Rami District, Mukomuko Regency was exposure to information media (p = 0.901), peer influence (p = 0.569), and culture (p = 0.104). In conclusion, there is an influence between knowledge, attitudes, parents' income, parents' role, and family members in early marriage. Meanwhile, what did not affect early marriage was exposure to information media, peer influence, culture.   Keywords: Marriage, Early Age


BMJ Open ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (6) ◽  
pp. e024670 ◽  
Author(s):  
Flavia Faccio ◽  
Sara Gandini ◽  
Chiara Renzi ◽  
Chiara Fioretti ◽  
Chiara Crico ◽  
...  

ObjectiveDevelop and validate an instrument to assess family resilience and, more specifically, the family dynamics and resources, estimating the adaptation flexibility to cancer disease. Cohesion, communication, coping style and relational style were considered as critical functional areas in the construction of the instrument.DesignTwo cross-sectional studies. Study 1: identification of factorial structure of the questionnaire in two samples with different cancer sites. Study 2: validation of the questionnaire in patients with cancer in two different phases of their therapeutic pathway.Participants and settingA total of 213 patients with a histologically confirmed non-metastatic breast or prostate cancer and 209 caregivers were recruited for the two studies from an oncological hospital in Italy.Outcome measuresThe Resilience Scale for Adults and the Family Resilience (FaRE) Questionnaire, developed by the researchers, were administered to all patients and caregivers who gave consent.ResultsIn study 1, the 60-item version of the FaRE Questionnaire underwent discriminant and construct validity, internal consistency and factorial analysis. Comparisons between patient and caregiver populations showed that patients perceived higher levels of family resources (p=0.048) and that patients with prostate cancer perceived less social support compared with patients with breast cancer (p=0.002). Factor analysis demonstrated four domains: communication and cohesion, perceived social support, perceived family coping, and religiousness and spirituality. In study 2, the validity and factorial structure of the final scale, composed of 24 items, were confirmed. The Cronbach alpha of all subscales was above 82. Normative values for patients with breast cancer can provide indications of family resilience levels.ConclusionsPreliminary findings showed acceptable psychometric properties for the FaRE Questionnaire to evaluate family resilience in oncological patients and their caregivers. Further research should test its sensibility to change to assess its use as a psychoemotional monitoring tool and its validity in other medical contexts.


2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 70-80
Author(s):  
Syamsuri Syamsuri

Abstract. This paper examines child parenting that occurs in working mothers in Paiton Probolinggo, East Java. On the one hand, the demands of fulfilling the family economy forced the mothers to work hard outside the home. On the other hand, they are required to care for and assist children in proper parenting intensely. Based on this fact, it is necessary to study how changes in parenting happened to work mothers and how fathers and mothers worked together in families to do co-parenting. These two problems are then examined from a gender mainstreaming perspective and then analyzed through fiqh so that the concept of gender relations in parenting can be found in accordance with the values of Islamic teachings. Through a case study approach, collecting, processing, and analyzing data with qualitative research principles, this study resulted in the finding of delegating parenting from parents to others resulting in low-quality supervision and assistance from caregivers to children and low levels of child satisfaction. This study also found no occurrence of parenting that involved fathers and mothers in the principle of partnership and ignorance. In the perspective of parenting fiqh, the parenting patterns that occur in Paiton Probolinggo are not in accordance with the values and laws of parenting fiqh. Abstrak. Tulisan ini mengkaji tentang pola asuh anak yang terjadi pada ibu pekerja di Paiton Probolinggo Jawa Timur. Di satu sisi tuntutan pemenuhan ekonomi keluarga memaksa para ibu untuk bekerja keras di luar rumah. Di sisi yang lain mereka dituntut untuk secara intens merawat dan mendampingi anak dalam pola asuh yang tepat. Berdasarkan fakta ini, perlu dikaji bagaimana perubahan pola asuh yang terjadi pada ibu pekerja serta bagaimana kerjasama ayah dan ibu dalam keluarga melakukan coparenting. Kedua permaslahan tersebut selanjutnya dikaji dari perspektif gender mainstreaming untuk kemudian dianalisis melalui fiqih sehingga dapat ditemukan konsep relasi gender dalam pengasuhan anak yang berkesesuain dengan nilai nilai ajaran Islam. Melalui pendekatan case study, mengumpulkan, mengolah, dan menganalisis data dengan prinsip-prinsip penelitian kualitatif, kajian ini menghasilkan temuan adanya pendelegasian pola asuh anak dari orang tua kepada orang lain yang berakibat rendahnya mutu pengawasan dan pemdampingan dari pengasuh terhadap anak serta rendahnya tingkat kepuasan anak. Kajian ini juga menemukan tidak terjadinya coparenting yang melibatkan ayah dan ibu dalam prinsip kemitraan dan kesalingan. Dalam perspektif fiqih parenting, pola pengasuhan anak yang terjadi di Paiton Probolinggo ini tidak sesuai dengan nilai dan prinsip fiqih parenting.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 51
Author(s):  
Husain AS M, Pd

The research uses qualitative research through a case study approach, while the results of the research are that basic needs assistance for the poor in the family hope program has not been able to improve the community's economy both in the short and long term, there is a mindset that assumes that being poor is a good thing. because they will often receive assistance from the government or from entrepreneurs, for that eradicating poverty must be accompanied by changing people's mindsets so that they can be more creative in dancing sources of income and cultivating shyness in getting help while physically strong 


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-148
Author(s):  
Rahmi Alendra Yusiyaka ◽  
Ani Safitri ◽  
Endin Mujahidin

This study aims to provide an overview of family resilience literacy activities through P2K2 activities in the family hope program in the city of Bogor, a case study in Tanah Sareal sub-district with a total number of PKH participants as many as 4890 heads of families, spread over 11 (eleven) villages, divided into 131 groups. assistance in each village according to the conditions of each facilitator and assisted area. The research method used in this research is descriptive qualitative with a case study approach. The results of the study illustrate how family resilience literacy activities through group meetings called Family Development Sessions or better known as Family Resilience Enhancement Meetings, which will be abbreviated as P2K2.


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 416-423
Author(s):  
Nopita Yanti Sitorus ◽  
R Maimunah

Factors affecting participation of the family planning program in Medan, IndonesiaBackground: Family Planning is one of the most effective ways to increase family endurance and mother, children and women safety. In fact, there are many mothers who do not use contraception so as they have many children. Therefore, the distance between child births is very close.Purpose: Knowing of the effects of mothers’ behavior, attitude, and knowledge on their participation of the Family planning program in Medan in 2019.Method: A quantitative analytical method by cross sectional research design and conducted in 13 Public Health Centers (Puskesmas) and Maternity Clinics in Medan, North Sumatra Provinc, Indonesia. The population were 745 mothers of childbearing age and the samples were 260 mothers. The primary and secondary data were collected. They were analyzed by univariat and bivariate data analysis by using chi-square test with the level of confidence 95% .Results: The findings showed that mothers’ knowledge affect their participation in family planning program  with p=0,005 < 0,05. Mothers’ attitude affects their participation in the program with p=0,009 < 0,05. And mothers’ behavior affects their participation in the program with p=0,000 < 0,05Conclusion: This study proves that mothers’ participation in the family planning program in Medan is affected by knowledge, attitude, and behavior.Suggestion: The provincial health services authority to be cooperate with Board of Family Planning Program  in Medan in order to perform health promotions of Family Planning in terms of the use of appropriate contraceptive and prevention of early marriage. Health promotions by using counseling and health education are expected to improve mothers’ knowledge, to change their negative attitude, and to improve their behavior.Keywords: Behavior; Attitude; Knowlegde; Participation; Family Planning ProgramPendahuluan: Keluarga Berencana merupakan salah satu cara yang paling efektif untuk meningkatkan ketahanan keluarga, kesehatan, dan keselamatan ibu, anak, serta perempuan. Tetapi faktanya masih banyak ibu yang tidak menggunakan alat kontrasepsi sehingga memiliki banyak anak, dan jarak kelahiran yang dekat.Tujuan: Mengetahui faktor-faktor ibu terhadap keikutsertaan program Keluarga Berencana (KB).Metode: Penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode analitik menggunakan rancangan cross sectional, dilakukan di beberapa puskesmas dan rumah bersalin di kota Medan. Populasinya ibu pasangan usia subur sebanyak 745 orang dan sampel diperoleh sebanyak 260 orang. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer dan sekunder dan dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji chi-square dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%Hasil: Menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan ibu berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan program KB, p=0,005 < 0,05. Sikap ibu berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan program KB, p=0,009 < 0,05 dan perilaku ibu berpengaruh terhadap keikutsertaan program KB, p=0,000 < 0,05.Simpulan: Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa keikutsertaan ibu dalam program KB di Kota Medan dipengaruhi pengetahuan, sikap, dan perilaku.Saran: Dinas Kesehatan Kota Medan supaya dapat bekerjasama dengan BKKBN Kota Medan melakukan promosi kesehatan tentang Keluarga Berencana, penggunaan alat kontrasepsi yang sesuai, pencegahan pernikahan usia dini. Promosi kesehatan dengan penyuluhan atau pendidikan kesehatan diharapkan dapat meningkatkan pengetahuan, merubah sikap yang negatif menjadi positif,  dan meningkatkan tindakan menjadi lebih baik.


2019 ◽  
Vol 35 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Kurniaty Kurniaty ◽  
Djaswadi Dasuki ◽  
Abdul Wahab

Success rate in handling incomplete abortion in EmOC primary health care in West SumbawaPurposeThis study explored the success of incomplete abortion in EmOC PHC in West Sumbawa.MethodThis research used descriptive analytic design with mix method approach. Quantitative research with cross sectional design and qualitative research with multiple-case study approach. The quantitative research sample is mother with incomplete abortion and qualitative research sample that is midwife, doctor and head of Puskesmas. Quantitative data analysis used chi-square test and logistic regression. Qualitative data collection using indepth interview method.ResultsHandling of successful incomplete abortus was 63,3% and most of EmOC PHC was complete 67,3%. There is a significant correlation between the success of incomplete abortion handling with the completeness of EmOC PHC. The likelihood of successful completion of incomplete abortion cases in complete EmOC PHC was 4.1 times greater than that of incomplete EmOC PHC. There was a significant relationship between maternal gestational age at abortion with successful incomplete abortion treatment (OR = 7,1; CI95% 1.27-40,2). Qualitative results show that EmOC teamwork can influence the success of handling incomplete abortion cases.ConclusionCompleteness of EmOC PHC has relationship with handling of incomplete abortus case. Increased knowledge and competence of health workers in the handling of incomplete abortion, so that in case management is more prepared and competent.


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