scholarly journals Edukasi Masyarakat Tentang Covid-19 Di Kelurahan Negeri Jaya Kecamatan Negeri Besar Kabupaten Way Kanan

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (6) ◽  
pp. 1514-1518
Author(s):  
M. Arifki Zainaro ◽  
Fara Millinia Suwares

ABSTRAK Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) adalah jenis penyakit baru yang sebelumnya belum teridentifikasi pada manusia. Dan semakin banyaknya lonjaka angka positif virus corona di Indonesia, sepatutnya menaikkan pemahaman penduduk terhadap bahaya pandemi ini. Rencana dari kegiatan yang dilakukan ini adalah agar masyarakat biasa tau apa itu pengertian dari COVID-19 dan meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya sikap masyarakat terhadap orang-orang yang Terinfeksi Virus COVID-19 baik itu dirinya, keluarga ataupun tetangganya, dan tujuan dari kegiatan khusus ini adalah untuk dapat mengatasi sikap masyarakat terhadap orang-orang yang Terinfeksi Virus COVID-19 secara mandiri dengan memberikan edukasi/informasi tentang COVID-19 setelah dilakukan kegiatan penyuluhan. Sebelum dilakukan kegiatan edukasi diketahui pengetahuan masyarakat hanya sekitar 60%. Kemudian  dilakukan  edukasi singkat  menggunakan aplikasi Zoom dan Power Point terdapat  peningkatan 80% kemampuan dan pengetahuan tentang COVID-19 dan bagaimana cara menyikapinya jika ada seseorang yang terinfeksi COVID-19 pada masyarakat kelurahan Negeri Jaya kecamatan Negeri Besar kabupaten Way Kanan. Kata Kunci : COVID-19, Edukasi, Meningkatkan Kesadaran, Sikap Masyarakat.  ABSTRACT Coronavirus Sickness 2019 (COVID-19) is a novel form of disease that has never been seen in humans before. Furthermore, the rising number of corona virus positives in Indonesia should raise public awareness of the pandemic's hazards. The goal of this activity is for ordinary people to understand what COVID-19 means and to raise awareness of the importance of public attitudes toward people infected with the COVID-19 virus, whether they are themselves, their families, or their neighbors. The goal of this special activity is to be able to overcome public attitudes toward people infected with the COVID-19 virus independent of the COVID-19 virus. Only approximately 60% of the public was aware of the instructional initiatives before they were implemented. Then, using the Zoom and PowerPoint apps, a brief education was performed in the Negeri Jaya sub-district, Negeri Besar sub-district, and Way Kanan district, resulting in an 80 percent improvement in ability and knowledge of COVID-19 and how to respond if someone was infected with COVID-19. Keywords: COVID-19, Education, Public Awareness, and Community Attitudes

Author(s):  
Mohammad Hamed Patmal ◽  
Habiburrahman Shiran

This research investigates the factors that potentially affect public attitudes and their adoption of renewable energy technologies for electrical energy production in Afghanistan. The study is carried out with a survey from Kabul and its neighboring provinces including Logar, Maidan Wardak, Nangarhar, Ghazni, Parwan & Kapisa provinces. We used a random sampling process to collect data using a web-based questionnaire. The survey was well designed to highlight conveniently the public understanding, willingness, and attitudes toward adopting renewable energy technologies (RETs). The outcome of the survey is then evaluated to discover the most potential factor affecting public acceptance of RETs. The results declared that the educational level, expertise in RETs, and income of respondents are positively related, while the age of respondents is negatively related to the public willingness on the use and investment in RETs. The majority of respondents have used one type of RETs, however, 23 % of respondents have not used any type of RETs. Study shows that the RETs use and access to grid electricity are reversely related, where the access is lower, the RETs use is higher and vice versa. Most of the respondents were not well informed and most disagreed with the government policies on RETs, therefore, public awareness programs on RETs and government policies are recommended. The majority of respondents were willing to invest in RETs, therefore, the government should commit itself and support private sectors to invest in RETs and take part in its development.


Author(s):  
Sri Widayati ◽  
Mallevi Agustin Ningrum ◽  
Sri Setyowati ◽  
Rohmatul Maulidiya

<p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p><em>Kurangnya pemahaman mahasiswi PG PAUD FIP Unesa angkatan 2019 mengenai pembuatan power point kreatif untuk anak usia dini dan keadaan saat ini terkait dengan adanya pandemiCOVID di Indonesia yang kian hari kiat meningkat menandakan masih kurangnya informasi yang di terima oleh masyarakat secara luas mengenai beragam informasi mengenai COVID. Selain itu proses kegiatan belajar mengajar merujuk pada Surat Edaran Mendikbud Nomor 3 Tahun 2020 tentang Pencegahan COVID-19 pada Satuan Pendidikan, dan Nomor 36962/MPK A/HK/2020 tentang pembelajaran secara daring dalam rangka pencegahan penyebaran Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) membuat perlu diadakannya pelatihan pembuatan PowerPoint kreatif berbasis COVID-19 kepada mahasiswi PG PAUD angkatan 2019 FIP UNESA. Tujuan lain dari pelatihan ini akan membantu untuk menyebarluaskan informasi mengenai berbagai hal mengenai covid-19 terutama mengenai apa itu covid-19, bagaimana cara mencegah, apa saja yang dapat dilakukan oleh anak ketika berada di rumah. Serta meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan mahasiswi untuk membuat power point yang sesuai dengan karakteristik anak (bentuk dan ukuran huruf, gambar, transisi, efek huruf dan gambar). Pelatihan berlangsung pada tanggal 29 April 2020 hingga 6 Mei 2020 dengan daring meneggunakan aplikasi WhatsApp. Metode yang digunakan dalam kegiatan pelatihan ini yaitu (1) diskusi; (2) tanya jawab; dan (3) pembimbingan PowerPoint secara langsung. Hasil pelatihan ini menunjukkan adanya peningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan mahasiswi dalam membuat power point kreatif yang sesuai untuk anak usia dini.</em></p><p><strong>Kata Kunci: <em>PowerPoint Kreatif, Covid-19, Mahasiswi PG PAUD</em></strong></p><p><em><br /></em></p><p><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p><em>The lack of understanding of PG PAUD FIP Unesa students in 2019 regarding the creation of creative power points for young children and the current situation related to the existence of the Covid pandemic in Indonesia which is increasingly increasing tips indicates that there is still a lack of information received by the public at large about a variety of information about COVID . Also Besides, the process of teaching and learning activities refer to the Minister of Education and Culture Circular Letter No. 3 of 2020 concerning Prevention of COVID-19 in Education Units, and Number 36962 / MPK A / HK / 2020 concerning Online Learning in the Context of Preventing Corona Virus Disease (COVID-19) make it necessary to hold training on making COVID-19-based creative power points for students of PG PAUD 2019 FIP Unesa. Another purpose of this training will help to disseminate information about various things about co-19, especially about what is co-19, how to prevent, what can be done by children when at home. And improve students' understanding and ability to make power points that are appropriate to the characteristics of the child (shape and size of letters, images, transitions, letter, and picture effects). The training took place on April 29, 2020, until May 6, 2020, with online using the WhatsApp application. The methods used in this training activity are (1) Discussion; (2) question and answer; and (3) direct PowerPoint guidance. The results of this training show there is an increase in students' understanding and ability to create creative power points that are suitable for early childhood.</em></p><p><strong>Keywords: <em>Creative Power Point, COVID-19, PG PAUD Students</em></strong></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 200-206
Author(s):  
Alif Rizky Hafizhdillah ◽  
Ratna Purwaningrum ◽  
Akhmad Kheru ◽  
Dwi Robbiardy Eksa ◽  
Festy Ladyani Mustofa ◽  
...  

ABSTRAK COVID-19 menyebabkan penyakit yang menyerang sistem pernapasan pada manusia. Virus ini telah menginfeksi jutaan orang sehingga menyebabkan angka kematian yang tinggi bagi penderitannya di seluruh dunia. Masyarakat yang tinggal di sekitar puskesmas kota sangat rentan terhadap penularan COVID-19. Kegiatan ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi dan pendampingan kepada masyarakat di sekitar puskesmas rawat inap kota karang untuk menerapkan protokol Kesehatan agar terhindar dari penularan COVID-19. Kegiatan ini juga diikuti dengan pemberian poster, masker dan bertujuan memberikan penyuluhan pencegahan penyebaran virus corona. Kegiatan penyeluhan ini dilakukan pada hari jumat tanggal 18 Desember 2020 oleh 10 orang mahasiswa dan 3 kader puskesmas dengan penyuluhan tersebut masyarakat menjadi lebih mengetahui pentingnya menjaga protokol Kesehatan dan mengetahui cara pencegahan penyebaran virus corona. Hasil dari kegiatan ini adalah meningkatnya pengetahuan masyarakat tentang pentingnya protokol Kesehatan dan cara pencegahan penularan virus corona.Kata Kunci: Penyuluhan, Covid-19, Masyarakat ABSTRACT COVID-19 causes diseases that affect the human respiratory system. The coronavirus has infected millions of people around the world causing high death rates among the patients. People living in the vicinity of the Public Health Center (PHC) are particularly vulnerable to COVID-19 transmission. This activity aimed to provide education and assistance to the community around the PHC in Tanjung Karang City to implement health protocols that help avoid the transmission of COVID-19. This activity was also followed by distributing posters and masks, and counseling to prevent the spread of the coronavirus. This activity was conducted on Friday, December 18, 2020, by 10 students and 3 PHC staff. Through counseling, the community became more aware of the importance of maintaining health protocols and understanding how to prevent the spread of coronavirus. The result of this activity is the increasing public awareness about the importance of health protocols and ways to prevent the transmission of coronavirusKeywords: Counseling, Covid-19, community


2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (20) ◽  
pp. 5793 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ting Guan ◽  
Ke Meng ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
Lan Xue

Raising public awareness of the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) is a critical prerequisite for their implementation. However, little is known about attitude formation among the public toward SDGs at the national level. We explored this topic in China, a country that has emerged as a leading world economy with strong transformational imperatives to work toward sustainable development. Following Chaiken’s heuristic–systematic model and using data from an online survey with 4128 valid respondents, this study investigated the factors that affect public support for SDGs and explains how individuals form supportive attitudes. Our empirical evidence showed that in China, first, public support is mainly shaped by demographic attributes (gender, age, and educational attainment), value predispositions (e.g., altruistic values and anthropocentric worldviews), and the level of SDG-relevant knowledge. Second, an interaction effect exists between value predispositions and knowledge among the public concerning support for SDGs. Third, the Chinese public views the implementation of SDGs as a part of development policy rather than environmental policy. This study provides empirical findings on the factors that account for public attitudes toward SDGs, outlining some useful implications for designing policy tools that would bolster SDG action.


PeerJ ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 ◽  
pp. e7088 ◽  
Author(s):  
Veronica R. Wignall ◽  
Karin Alton ◽  
Francis L.W. Ratnieks

Growing nectar- and pollen-rich flowering plant varieties in domestic gardens and other greenspace is an important pro-environmental behaviour that supports pollinating insects. Wildlife gardening is popular in the UK; however, public attitudes and behaviour relating to planting for pollinators are currently not well understood. We investigated these through questionnaires and interviews with customers in five garden centres in Sussex, southeast England, a relevant and useful consumer group representing horticulturally-engaged members of the public. Garden centre customers had strongly positive attitudes and were motivated to plant for bees and other pollinators: most (77%) grew pollinator-friendly varieties, while 64% would be more likely to buy a plant with a pollinator-friendly logo. Personal motivation to support pollinators was linked to a recent increase in personal and public awareness of their declines through (often negativistic) information from mass media sources. Practical implications of these findings in relation to the horticultural retail industry are discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 279 ◽  
pp. 01010
Author(s):  
Miroslav Sůra

The responsible body pushing a case of a building project often gets into the situation when they have to defend and carry the project through the public. Lack of defects in a project, such as concerning green and sustainable building objectives, has positive influence on public awareness when the project is to be implemented. The building projects in question were not viewed and accepted equally by each party as different defects were pointed out by different subjects – the projects did not naturally resonate with everyone’s views. In the article we present a course of action while informing the public and other subjects involved in a building project. The purpose was to eliminate defects apt to induce disagreements with the building project, to eliminate such adverse consequences as delays and extra costs, caused by some individuals’ lack of information, or sometimes by others parties’ disturbing or harmful plans, either based on the law or not. Some figures are available that document the time change in public attitude as the information process controlled by municipality progressed and thus modified the public attitudes.


Corona virus (COVID-19) was recently spread quickly all over the world. Most infected people with the Corona virus may experience mild to moderate respiratory illness, but elderly people, and those with chronic diseases are more likely to suffer from serious disease, often leading to death. According to the Egyptian Ministry of Health, there are 96336 confirmed infected cases with Corona virus and 5141 confirmed deaths from the current outbreak. Accurate forecasting of the spread of confirmed and death cases as well as analysis of the number of infected and deaths are crucially required. The present study aims to explore the usage of support vector machine (SVM) in the prediction of coronavirus infected and death cases in Egypt which help in decision-making process. The forecasting model suggest that the number of coronavirus cases grows exponentially in Egypt and more efforts shall be directed to increase the public awareness with this disease. The proposed method is shown to achieve good accuracy and precision results.


2020 ◽  
Vol 29 (4) ◽  
pp. 2023-2038
Author(s):  
Kenneth O. St. Louis

Purpose Extensive research on public attitudes has documented stigma toward stuttering, obesity, and mental illness; however, most studies have focused on only one of these conditions. This study sought to compare public attitudes toward stuttering, obesity, and mental illness as well as to identify the predictive potential of four ratings relating to these and other neutral or desirable conditions. Method Five hundred respondents who were selected from each of three international databases filled out the Public Opinion Survey of Human Attributes (POSHA) for stuttering, obesity, or mental illness. The POSHA surveys were as similar as possible, and all contained four general items asking respondents' “impression” of the attribute, extent to which he or she “wants to be/have” that attribute, “amount known” about the attribute, and “persons known” who manifest the attribute, for stuttering, obesity, and mental illness plus two others, namely, left-handedness and intelligence. The POSHA surveys also had the same summary scores, Beliefs, Self-Reactions, and an Overall Score. Results Summary scores for the three POSHA surveys in the 500-respondent samples revealed negative attitudes toward all three conditions, the most positive being toward obesity, followed by stuttering and then by mental illness. Stepwise regression analysis indicated that various general items had significant prediction potential not only of attitudes for the same condition but also of attitudes for other conditions. The greatest other condition predictions were between stuttering and mental illness. Conclusions Stuttering is regarded as less stigmatizing than mental illness but more stigmatizing than obesity. Additionally, positivity toward one condition results in limited positivity toward the others. Impressions and knowledge of—as well as experience with—stigmatized conditions can inform public awareness campaigns and individual clinical programs dealing with stigma. Supplemental Material https://doi.org/10.23641/asha.12860939


Author(s):  
Adrian Darakai ◽  
Andrew Day ◽  
Joe Graffam

Purpose Ex-prisoners often face significant challenges in their efforts to find meaningful and stable work, undermining their chances of successful reintegration back into the community. These problems are likely to be compounded for those who have an intellectual disability (ID), given evidence that the disabled generally experience high levels of discrimination when applying for and maintaining jobs. The purpose of this paper is to determine whether members of the public hold different attitudes and expectations towards the employment of ex-offenders who have an ID and a history of criminal offending. Design/methodology/approach Samples of 642 participants, recruited via social media, were presented with vignettes, and then completed a short survey designed to measure their attitudes and expectations towards the employment of ex-offenders. Findings Whilst the presence of a mild ID did not significantly affect community attitudes towards ex-offender employment, it did change expectations about employment outcomes. Research limitations/implications It appears that ex-offenders are perceived as a homogenous group of people, despite actual and substantial differences existing within this population. Practical implications There is a need to actively educate the community about differences between subgroups of ex-offenders in relation to the employment needs of those with an ID. Social implications The social inclusion of ex-offenders with an ID lies at the heart of any effective and progressive criminal justice policy. Originality/value This is one of the only studies that has examined public attitudes towards this group.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lily M. van Eeden ◽  
Mathew S. Crowther ◽  
Chris R. Dickman ◽  
Thomas M. Newsome

Public opposition has shaped management of wild animals in Australia, but public interest in dingo control has been minimal. We hypothesised that this is due to lack of awareness of dingo management practices, in part because using the term “wild dogs” to describe management renders “dingoes” invisible, framing the issue as one of control of introduced pests rather than control of an iconic Australian animal. We distributed an online questionnaire survey to the Australian public ( N = 811) to measure how the public perceived dingoes and their management, how these views compared with other animals managed as pests in Australia, and whether the term “wild dogs” has shaped views and knowledge of dingo management. Most respondents (84.6%) considered dingoes to be native to Australia and there was low approval of lethal control methods, except when justification was provided (e.g., to protect livestock or endangered native species). Only 19.1% were aware that “wild dog” management included dingoes, and attitudes towards “wild dogs” were more negative than those towards dingoes. If public awareness about dingo management increases, pressure from the public may result and shape future management actions, including restricting the use of lethal control practices like poison baiting on public lands. As such, public attitudes should be incorporated into decision-making, and appropriate communication strategies need to be employed to prevent backlash.


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