scholarly journals PENERAPAN MIND MAPPING DALAM PENDEKATAN SAINTIFIK UNTUK MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN KOMUNIKASI MATEMATIS SISWA DI SMPN 9 KOTA JAMBI

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Sri Dewi ◽  
Akhmad Faisal Hidayat

Students' mathematical communication skills are still unsatisfactory, the average student error shows an error in expressing daily events in the language of mathematics. This is due to a lack of student understanding of the material that has been taught, and the level of students' creativity in recording important concepts contained in the content of the subject matter is still not satisfactory, student records tend to be still boring. The purpose of this study are: (1) to describe the implementation of mind mapping in the scientific approach to improve students' mathematical communication skills, and (2) describe the results of the assessment of mathematical communication skills that occur in students after learning is done with mind mapping in the scientific approach. The type of research that the author is doing is included in classroom action research (CAR). The author uses interview, observation, test and documentation methods. As for the analysis, the author uses descriptive qualitative analysis techniques, namely in the form of qualitative data and quantitative data that the author obtained during direct observation in the field. The research findings show that the application of mind mapping in the scientific approach can improve mathematical communication skills in students of Jambi City Vocational High School 9. (1) The process of implementing mind mapping with a scientific approach to improve students' mathematical communication skills can run smoothly as planned. The application of mind mapping has provided new experiences for students and teachers and provides several benefits, the benefits of mind mapping obtained include: students become the spirit of learning, students easily remember lessons and students gain drawing experience to find the relationship between one concept and another concept and the teacher easier to explain the subject matter to students; (2) on the assessment of students 'mathematical communication skills, from quantitative data the acquisition of scores on students' mathematical communication obtained a high enough value, namely in the first cycle the average value obtained was 75.87 or around 77.2%, in the second cycle there was an increase namely 80.1 or around 87.1%.Keywords: Mind Mapping, scientific approach, and mathematical communication skills

2017 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 109
Author(s):  
Fadhilaturrahmi Fadhilaturrahmi

Abstract: This study aims to improve the ability of mathematical communication by applying scientific approach in primary school. This study is a classroom action research. The subject of this research is all students of grade V of SD 016 Bangkinang Kota. The instrument used in data collection is a mathematical communication test of the description form. Implementation of learning carried out with 5 steps scientific approach that is: observing, asking, reasoning, try and communicate. This research data obtained from the results by using tests, observations, interviews, and discussions. This research was conducted for two cycles, ie cycle I held two meetings (6 x 35 minutes) and cycle II was held in two meetings (6 x 35 minutes). Result of research from every cycle that have been implemented seen improvement. This can be seen in the first cycle, the average value of students' communication skills is 92.61% percentage of students, and the meeting 2 percentage 62.54%. In the second cycle of meeting 1, the average value of mathematical communication ability is 8.71 with the percentage of 86% of students and on the second cycle of meeting 2, the average score of students' mathematical communication ability is 85 with the percentage of 97.20 students. Based on the observations made also seen the increase of student activeness in the learning process. Thus it can be concluded that the research by using scientific approach can improve students' mathematical communication skills Keyword:  Saintific approach, mathematics of communication  Abstrak: Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk  meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematik dengan menerapkan pendekatan saintifik di sekolah dasar. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ini  adalah seluruh siswa kelas V Sekolah dasar 016 Bangkinang Kota. Instrumen yang digunakan dalam pengumpulan data adalah tes komunikasi matematik bentuk uraian. Pelaksanaan pembelajaran dilaksanakan dengan  5 langkah pendekatan saintifik  yaitu: mengamati, menanya, menalar, mencoba dan mengkomunikasikan. Data penelitian ini diperoleh dari hasil dengan menggunakan tes, observasi, wawancara, dan diskusi. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan selama dua siklus, yaitu  siklus I dilaksanakan dua kali pertemuan (6 x 35 menit) dan siklus II dilaksanakan dalam dua kali pertemuan (6 x 35 menit). Hasil penelitian dari setiap siklus yang telah dilaksanakan terlihat adanya peningkatan. Hal ini dapat dilihat pada siklus I , nilai rata-rata kemampuan komunikasi siswa adalah persentase 92,61% siswa,dan pertemuan 2 persentasenya 62,54% . Pada siklus II pertemuan 1, nilai rata-rata kemampuan komunikasi matematik adalah 8,71 dengan persentase 86% siswa dan pada siklus II pertemuan 2, nilai rata-rata kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa adalah 85 dengan persentase 97,20 siswa. Berdasarkan pengamatan yang dilakukan terlihat juga adanya peningkatan keaktifan siswa dalam proses pembelajaran. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pada penelitian dengan menggunakan pendekatan saintifik  dapat meningkatkan kemampuan komunikasi matematik siswa.Kata Kunci:  Pendekatan saintifik, Kemampuan Komunikasi Matematik


2015 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Doriyani . Nasution ◽  
Izwita . Dewi

ABSTRACTThis study aims to improve students' mathematical communication skills through the application of cooperative learning model Match Mine on the subject of integers in classVII MTs2 Medan. This type of researchis a classroom action research. The subjects were students of class VII-1 MTs 2 Terra in TA 2014/2015 which amounted to 42students. The object of this research is the students' mathematical communication skills through cooperative learning model Match Mine on  the     subject of         integers. The research instrument used is th eobservation and test mathematical communication skills. This study consisted two cycles and at the end of each cycleis given test comunication is mathematical ability. Before given, test           first      validated to the  validator. The results showed that cooperative learning model in the material Match Mine integer scan improve students' mathematical communication. It is seen from the results before action is given, the provisi on of diagnostics tests of 42 students only as many as 15 students (35.72%), which reached a value ≥ 65 with an average value of 58.18 class. After agiven action, the first mathematical communication skills tests in the first cycle, from 42 students as many as 25 students (59.52%) reached a value ≥ 65 with an average value of 66.95 class. From theanalysis ofthe test data communication capabilities mathematicalI on the second cycle of 42 people found that the students are 37 students (88.09%) reached a value ≥65 with an average value of 74.38 class. Based on observation, learning management research conducted in the first cycle, including both categories with a scoreof 2.87. Furthermore,in the second cycle, the researcher's ability to manage the learning increased to 3.40 so very good category. Based on the above results, it can be conclude edthatby implementing cooperative learning model Match Mine can improve students' mathematica lcommunication on the subject of integers in class VII MTs 2 Medan. Suggestions submitted to the seventh grade math teacher at MTs Negeri 2 Medan advis able to provide training to students that many require students to provide arguments that students' mathematical communication skills especially in explaining aspect scan be increased, as well asprovide the opportunity for students express ideas/ideas verbally/ writing in the learning process, andusing learning modelKeywords : mathematical communication, communication, secondary school, classroom action                      research, match mine.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sulis Setyowati ◽  
Yus Mochamad Cholily ◽  
Rizal Dian Azmi

The purpose of this study is to describe the mathematical communication skills based on SOLO Taxonomy in students of class XI of Mathematics and Natural Sciences Muhammadiyah 3 Batu in solving problems on matrix material. This type of research is descriptive qualitative, where the subject is 17 students of class XI MIPA. The method of collecting research data uses test instruments. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded thatas many as 4 students with very good mathematical communication skills criteria, 6 students with good mathematical communication skills criteria, 7 students with sufficient mathematical communication ability criteria and students. Whereas for students with written mathematical communication skills criteria lacking none. Students are in very good criteria, able to solve Unistructural - Relational level problems in SOLO Taxonomy. Meanwhile, students with good written mathematical communication skills are able to solve Unistructural level questions and Multistructural levels in SOLO Taxonomy. Then students with written mathematical communication ability criteria are quite capable of solving Unistructural level problems in SOLO Taxonomy.The average of written mathematical communication skills is in good criteria with the average value of written mathematical communication skills, namely 61.95, so that the average student is able to solve problems at a level Unistructural - Multistructural on SOLO Taxonomy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 279
Author(s):  
Gilang Kian Ishaya ◽  
Rosalina Rolina ◽  
Desy Tri Damayanti

This research is motivated by the low mathematical communication skills of junior high school students in the city of Bandung Regency. This study aims to determine the comparison of the mathematical communication skills of junior high school students in the city of Bandung regency between the learning usingmodels Think Talk Write. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method with a pretest-posttest control group design involving two groups and randomly selected classes, at the beginning and end of the study the two classes were given a test. The population in this study were junior high school students in the city of Bandung Regency, while the sample consisted of two randomly selected classes. Obtained class VII A (experimental class) given themodel Think Talk Write and class VII B (control class) is given a scientific approach. The instrument used was a 5-item mathematical communication ability description test, then theability scores mathematical communication students'were analyzed with descriptive and inferential statistics using the help of SPSS 21 software. Based on the results of the study, it was concluded that there were differences in the achievement of students' mathematical communication skills using models Think Talk Write with students who used a scientific approach. 


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Sasmono Sasmono

Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui apakah pembelajaran menggunakan model Project Based Learning (PjBL) dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pada pelajaran kimia dengan pokok bahasan Hakikat Ilmu Kimia, serta untuk mengetahui besar peningkatannya. Metode penelitian ini adalah Penelitian Tindakan Kelas (PTK) yang dilaksanakan dalam 2 siklus. Variabel yang digunakan adalah peningkatan hasil belajar mencakup nilai kognitif dan psikomotorik. Adapun instrumen yang digunakan adalah pretes-postes, portofolio, lembar observasi, dan angket kuisioner. Data dianalisis secara deskriptif kualitatif. Dari hasil penelitian diperoleh gambaran siswa yang mencapai Kriteria Ketuntasan Minimal (KKM) nilai kognitif sebesar 97% dengan rata-rata nilai 82, siswa yang mencapai KKM nilai psikomotorik sebanyak 100% dengan rata-rata nilai 91. Terjadi peningkatan keberhasilan guru dalam menerapkan model pembelajaran PjBL pada siklus I sebesar 88% meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 97%. Peningkatan keaktifan rata-rata siswa pada siklus I sebesar 82%, meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 93%. Ketertarikan rata-rata siswa juga mengalami peningkatan pada siklus I sebesar 84% meningkat pada siklus II sebesar 92%. Hasil observasi penerapan PjBL secara keseluruhan menunjukkan nilai sangat baik yaitu 95. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data tersebut menunjukkan bahwa pembelajaran menggunakan model Project Based Learning dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar siswa pokok materi hakikat ilmu kimia.   Project Based Learning to Improve Student Learning Outcome in Chemistry Lessons with the Subject Matter of the Nature of Chemistry Abstract The purpose of this study was to determine whether learning using the Project Based Learning model can improve student learning outcomes in chemistry lessons with the subject matter of the nature of Chemistry, and to determine the magnitude of the increase. Classroom Action Research is carried out in 2 cycles. The variables used are improvement in learning outcomes including cognitive, and psychomotor values. The instruments used were pretest-posttest, portfolio, observation sheet, and questionnaire questionnaire. Data were analyzed qualitatively descriptive. From the results of the study obtained a picture of students who reached KKM cognitive value as much as 97% with an average value of 82, students who achieved KKM psychomotor value as much as 100% with an average value of 91. There was an increase in the success of teachers in applying the PjBL learning model in the first cycle of 88%, increasing in the second cycle by 97%. The increase in the average activity of students in the first cycle was 82%, increasing in the second cycle by 93%. The average interest of students also increases in the first cycle by 84%, increasing in the second cycle by 92%. Observation of the application of PjBL as a whole shows a very good value of 95. Based on the results of the analysis of the data shows that learning using the Project Based Learning model can improve student learning outcomes of the subject matter of the nature of chemistry.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Henny Rukmanasari Hasibuan ◽  
Purwanto .

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh model pembelajaran discovery learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X pada materi pokok Listrik Dinamis. Jenis penelitian ini adalah quasi experiment. Populasi dalam penelitian adalah seluruh siswa kelas X yang terdiri dari 8 kelas. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan cara cluster random sampling dengan mengambil 2 kelas secara acak yaitu kelas X-5 sebagai kelas eksperimen dan kelas X-6 sebagai kelas kontrol. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah tes hasil belajar yang telah divalidasi dalam bentuk pilihan berganda sebanyak 20 soal. Hasil penelitian diperoleh nilai rata-rata pretes kelas eksperimen 33,06 dan kelas kontrol 32,78. Kemudian diberikan perlakuan yang berbeda, kelas eksperimen dengan model pembelajaran discovery learning dan kelas kontrol dengan model pembelajaran konvensional. Setelah pembelajaran selesai diberikan, diperoleh postes dengan nilai rata-rata kelas eksperimen 75,69 dan kelas kontrol 69,86. Hasil uji t dengan taraf signifikasi 0,05 bahwa secara signifikan ada perbedaan akibat pengaruh model pembelajaran discovery learning terhadap hasil belajar siswa pada materi pokok Listrik Dinamis di kelas X. Kata kunci : model pembelajaran discovery learning dan hasil belajar siswa.   ABSTRACT This research aimed to know the effect of discovery learning model on students learning outcomes in the subject matter dynamical electricity in class X. The type of research was quasi-experimental. The population were the tenth grade students consisting of 8 classes. The samples collection done by means of cluster of random sampling by taking 2 class at random that is class X-5 as experiment class and class X-6 as control class. The instruments used were test of learning outcomes that have been validated in the form of option as much as 20 questions. The research result obtained average value of experiment pretest class 33,06 and the control class 32,78. Then given different treatment, experiment class with discovery learning and control class with conventional of models. After learning is completed, obtained postest the average value of experiment class 75,69 and control class 69,86. The results of t one party with the level significance in 0,05 obtained there is difference of students’ learning outcomes due to the effect of discovery learning in the subject matter listrik dinamis in class X. Keywords: Discovery learning model, and learning outcome.  


Author(s):  
Nanda Septiyati

<pre>The purpose of this study was to determine differences in students 'creative thinking abilities and mathematical communication with the application of the Gallery Walk method and conventional learning, as well as improve students' creative thinking and mathematical communication skills in groups using the Gallery Walk method. The population in this study were eighth grade students of SMP Negeri 2 Dawe. The sample taken was class VIII G as the experimental class and class VIII D as the control class. The results showed that: (1) the average ability of creative thinking and mathematical communication of students in groups using the Gallery Walk method was higher than the average value using conventional learning models; (2) there is an increase in the ability to think creatively and mathematical communication skills in groups using the Gallery Walk method.</pre><p class="JRPMAbstractBody" align="left"><strong><em>                                                                                                                                </em></strong></p><p class="JRPMAbstractBody"><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: </em><em>first keyword, second keyword, third keyword, etc.</em></p><p class="JRPMHeading1"> </p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Muhdar Muhdar

One of the fundamental problem of students in mathematics learning is the low mathematical communication skills. The solution  of this problem in this study was the optimization of the application of ELPSA frame  work learning with a focus on Language and Pictorial components. The  purpose of  this study was to find out and explore the effect of optimizing the application of language and pictorial components on ELPSA framework learning on mathematical communication skills. This research is a classroom action research consisting of two cycles in class IX.3 MTsN 1 Bima  for  20  students divided into three groups, 5 students to  upper  group, 5 students to  lower group  and 10 students  middle group. The results showed that the optimization of the application of  Language and  Pictorial components had an effect on the improvement of communication skills of class IX.3 MTsN 1 Bima students as indicated by observational data during learning activities. In the first cycle the average value of mathematical communication skills before the optimization activities was carried out was 49.33 and the average value of mathematical communication skills after optimization activities was 69.08 whereas in the second cycle data obtained the average communication ability before optimization activities was 53 , 42 while communication skills after the optimization activities are 71.50.


2017 ◽  
pp. 66
Author(s):  
Syahruddin Syahruddin

The purpose of this study was to explain/describe the process of software development NHT type cooperative learning environment based on the subject matter of colloidal systems and to acquire the NHT type cooperative learning environment based on the subject matter of colloidal systems valid, practical and effective. Development of the learning device colloid chemistry system at SMK Negeri 6 Takalar based on the key steps in the development of 4-D model study were divided into four stages, namely: pendefenisian (define), the design (design), development (develop), and dissemination (disseminate). Developed learning tools that RPP, BS, LKS and THB validated by two experts with the results of the assessment were valid category. From the analysis of the feasibility study is in the high category with an average value of 4.09 and meet practical criteria. Student activities, student responses, and the ability to manage learning teacher at the high category and the level of success in field trials showed that mastery learning TKJ XI grade students of SMK Negeri 6 Takalar is 83.33% met the criteria of effectiveness. On analyzing the response of teachers to the learning device obtained a percentage of 81.99% which means the positive response of teachers are at very high category. Based on the criteria used to assess learning device that generated the validity, effectiveness and practicality, then the learning device developed meets the criteria for a valid, practical, and effective.


2015 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Irwan Susanto

This study aims to determine the skills approach to the learning outcomes of students in the subject matter of heat in class X at SMA Negeri 1 Seunuddon Aceh Utara. This research is a form of experiment. The population in this study were all second semester class X at SMA Negeri 1 Seunuddon Aceh Utara T.P.2013/2014 consisting of two classes of 60 people. The sample of this study is the total sample is X-1 (class experiment) is taught with the skills approach, and X-2 (control group) were taught using the conventional approach amounted to 30 0rang. Research instrument is the achievement  test in the form of 20 multiple-choice questions that consists of 5 options first tested on students outside of the sample, to determine the validity, reliability, distinguishing features, and level of difficulty of the test. From the results of this study showed the average value of the experimental class pretest was 41.66 and 38.66 the control class is through testing prior knowledge obtained t <t table (1.511 <2.002) These results indicate that the ability of the two classesare the same initial. Then given a different treatment. Experimental class withthe skills approach and control classes with conventional approaches. Aftertreatment carried posttest with an average yield of 73.00 experimental class and control class 60.66. From the results of the t test obtained t> t table (4.224>1.671) with α = 0.05 df = 58, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence on the process skills approach to student learning outcomes in the subject matter of heat in class X at SMA Negeri 1 Seunuddon Aceh UtaraT.P.2013/2014.


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