scholarly journals Pengelolaan dan Dinamika Sampah di Desa Ulekan Kabupaten Karawang Di Tinjau Dari Peraturan Daerah Kabupaten Karawang Nomor 9 Tahun 2017 Tentang Pengelolaan Sampah

Wajah Hukum ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 442
Author(s):  
Reonaldy Saputra Hutgalung ◽  
Oci Senjaya

Waste problems in Indonesia will increase due to public awareness of serious waste problems. The problem of waste management is an issue that we must solve together in order to grow a sense of love and concern for a clean and healthy environment. The research method that we use is the empirical method by directly visiting the Karawang Environmental Office, by directly interviewing the head of the UPTD 1 DLHK (Karawang Environmental Service) namely Mr. Luki, asking about providing solutions and the government's own movement to the problem of the waste management process in Ulekan Village. in order to create a quality environment that is healthy and clean. Referring to the definition of waste and its types, it is necessary to handle and manage waste in a good way. Referring to information from the Department of Public Works of Semarang City (2008), waste management can be done with 3R waste management, namely: Reuse (Reuse), Reduce (Reduce), Recycle (Recycle). Given the increasing population growth every day, the waste produced by each citizen will increase and create problems regarding waste that accumulates and is scattered. This is exacerbated by inadequate places and locations for waste disposal, there is still a lack of public understanding of the benefits of waste. Various things have led to a decline in environmental quality which has a negative impact on the community.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 177-180
Author(s):  
VERA SHUNYAEVA ◽  

The article is devoted to the research of the youth criminal subculture and its impact on the personality of under-aged. In the course of analysis of this negative impact, a definition of the criminal subculture of under-aged was proposed. The main principles of such a criminal subculture as AUE (the acronym, transcribed from Russian: АУЕ or А.У.Е., comes from «Арестантский уклад един» / “Prisoners Unity (Solidarity)” are defined. The reasons contributing to the development of this negative phenomenon and the typical fea- tures of a minor sharing the ideology of the AUE were identified. The methods for counteracting the AUE were proposed. The method- ological basis of the research is formed by general scientific methods: dialectical, system research method, analysis, synthesis, induction, deduction, analogy, etc., as well as such private scientific methods as comparative legal, formal legal, structural and functional, statistical ones. The authors relied on the results of research by Russian and foreign legal scholars, sociologists, psychologists.



Author(s):  
I Putu Juniartha ◽  
Made Antara ◽  
I Made Sudarma

The results of this study indicate: (1) Characteristics of waste in Pakraman Padangtegal Village consisted of 83.88% organic waste, 7.24% plastic waste, 4.42% paper waste, 2.22% bottle waste, glass waste at 1.28% and metal waste at 0.96%; (2) public perception in waste management in Pakraman Village, Padangtegal that most of the people in Pakraman Village, Padangtegal, already know about the definition of waste and the danger of waste if it is not managed properly. Besides that the community also knows the difference between organic and inorganic waste so that the process of sorting waste in the place provided can run well, and the community's perception of waste management services has gone well with the transportation of waste twice a day; (3) the participation of the Pakraman Padangtegal Village community in waste management has played a role in various stages of waste management, starting from the sorting, garbage collection and garbage disposal, which complies with waste regulations and maintains the quality of the environment in Padangtegal Pakraman Village. The participation of the tourism industry in the process of waste management in Pakraman Village, Padangtegal, can be seen as being involved in the process of sorting waste and paying monthly fees and waste fees. The community participation in the waste management process is to help the government to socialize the waste management process by carrying out waste collection activities every week and provide a place for the waste management process. Suggestions in this study are that waste managers will immediately add facilities and infrastructure for waste transportation and accelerate the expansion of waste management in the village of Pakraman Padangtegal.   Keywords: Waste Management System, Pakraman Village



2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 85-94
Author(s):  
Emilda K Joseph ◽  
Tomy K Kallarackal ◽  
Bindi Varghese

A healthy environment is essential for the growth of Tourism industry. The future of tourism is inevitably related to the environment. As important natural resources, backwaters should be preserved in a sustainable manner. SWM emerged as an essential for keeping tourist destination clean and livable. This paper analyses the community-based waste management process in one of the famous backwater tourist destinations of Kerala and explains the roles and activities of all stakeholders and their relationship at the community level.



2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Horaphat Narethong

Waste management that is not good will also have a negative impact on the environment, public health, and this certainly has wider implications such as environmental pollution. This article outlines environmental governance in the waste management process and a model of good urban waste management. Environmental governance is important in understanding the issue of waste management which is a complex environmental issue in urban areas. A good model for waste management is with the unit paying attention to sewage, leachate water treatment, and combustion of methane / flare gas access. The model described as integrated management is widely applied in big cities. The integrated waste management process is carried out by implementing preventive measures and reuse efforts with the aim that the waste does not form.



2020 ◽  
Vol 9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erpin Habibah ◽  
Febi Novianti ◽  
Hanafi Saputra

<p><em>In  February  2019,  the  amount  of  waste  in  the  Piyungan,Yogyakarta, landfill  area,  was  increased.  The  heap  of  waste  harms  to  many  fields,  especially  to environmental  health.  Data  from  the  Department  of  Public  Works  Housing  and Energy Mineral Resources show that the volume of waste was increased meanwhile the  number  of  landfill  areas  was  significantly  decreased,  especially  from  2017  to 2018.  If  there  is  no  proper  solution,  this  issue  can  be  a  continuous  problem  and  a terrible  disaster.  The regulations about waste management had been built by government, even some  programs  in  waste  management  have  been launched to solve the waste problem. Nevertheles the real conditions did not accord with the goals. This descriptive study uses statistical methods for processing secondary and primary data which are analyzed based on dynamics system models. The results of this study indicate that the Yogyakarta waste management system is not good enough. The several influencing factors are the government policy is not yet fully known by the whole community, cultural attitudes and awareness of the community to care for waste are still low, and the landfill facilities are still  inadequate.</em></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong><strong> <em>Landfill, Public Awareness, Regulation, Waste  Management, Dynamics System.</em><em></em></strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong>Abstrak</strong></p><p>Pada Februari 2019 telah terjadi pembengkakan jumlah sampah di area TPA Piyungan, Yogyakarta. Data Dinas Pekerjaan Umum Perumahan dan Energi Sumber daya Mineral, menunjukkan selama kurun waktu 2015-2018 terdapat peningkatan jumlah volume sampah yang dihasilkan, sementara jumlah TPA mengalami penurunan yang signifikan terutama dari tahun 2017 ke tahun 2018. Pola kontradiktif ini akan menjadi masalah berkelanjutan dan bahkan bisa menjadi bencana mengerikan apabila tidak ada penanganan tepat sasaran. Kebijakan pemerintah sampai saat ini sudah ada, bahkan beberapa program sudah dicanangkan untuk mengatasi permasalahan mengenai sampah. Meskipun demikian, kondisi di lapangan ternyata tidak sesuai dengan harapan dan rencana pemerintah. Penelitian deskriptif ini menggunakan metode statitik untuk pengolahan data sekunder dan primer kemudian dianalisis berdasarkan pemodelan sistem dinamis. Hasil  penelitian  menunjukkan  bahwa sistem pengelolaan sampah Yogyakarta  belum  cukup  baik. Beberapa faktor  yang  mempengaruhi  diantaranya kebijakan pemerintah belum diketahui secara menyeluruh, budaya peduli sampah dan  kesadaran masyarakat masih rendah,  serta fasilitas TPA belum memadai.</p><p> </p><strong>Kata kunci: Kesadaran Publik, Pengelolaan sampah, Regulasi, Tempat pembuangan akhir, Sistem Dinamik.</strong>



2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Arie Kusuma Paksi ◽  
Nanik Prasetyoningsih

Terkait dengan tema pengabdian masyarakat, ternyata di masyarakat Desa Trimurti masih sangat perlu sosialisasi mengenai bahaya tumpukan sampah, hasil dari aktivitas rumah tangga, yang akan mengalami dekomposisi dan menghasilkan gas CH4 dan CO2 yang berdampak pada pemanasan global. Pengabdian dilakukan dengan maksud untuk memberikan informasi yang akurat untuk meningkatkan pemahaman masyarakat Desa Trimurti mengenai pentingnya mengelola sampah rumah tangga dalam rangka mengurangi resiko pemanasan global. Permasalahan yang ditemukan adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Pemahaman masyarakat mengenai bahaya pemanasan global masih perlu ditingkatkan, (2) Kesadaran masyarakat masih rendah mengenai pentingnya mengelola sampah rumah tangga; dan (3) Belum adanya manajemen pengelolaan sampah yang inovatif. Adapun penyelesaian masalah yang ditawarkan adalah sebagai berikut: (1) Peningkatan kesadaran masyarakat bahwa menjaga lingkungan melalui pengelolaan sampah, akan berdampak pada pengurangan resiko pemanasan global. Ini menjadi tanggungjawab semua warga, dan bukan hanya pemerintah; (2) Motivasi dan sosialisasi mengenai pentingnya menjaga lingkungan sekitar khususnya bagi masing-masing rumah tangga; dan (3) Pendampingan Pemerintah Dukuh untuk melakukan sosialisasi prosedur pengelolaan sampah melalui program shodaqoh sampah. Pelaksanaan kegiatan dilaksanakan di Dukuh Gerso, dan telah dilaksanakan dengan baik bekerjasama dengan Masyarakat Dukuh Gerso dan Pemerintah Desa Trimurti. Hasil pelaksanaan kegiatan antara lain: pengetahuan dan pemahaman masyarakat Desa Trimurti mengenai pentingnya menjaga lingkungan sekitar meningkat, yakni dengan dibentuknya Gerakan Pengelola Sampah di setiap RT dibawah Koordinasi Kepala Dukuh Gerso dan di ketuai langsung oleh Ketua RT.  Inisiasi program shodaqoh sampah masih berlangsung di Dukuh Gerso, dan oleh pihak Desa akan disebarkan ke padukuhan yang lainnya di Desa Trimurti. Sementara itu, pelaksanakan gerakan shodaqoh sampah di Dukuh Besole baru sebatas inisiasi dikarenakan Kepala Dukuh dan warga masyarakat sedang mempersiapkan langkah-langkah selanjutnya demi memulai gerakan pengelolaan sampah dengan model tersebut.Kata kunci: shodaqoh sampah; kesehatan lingkungan; pemanasan global Abstract Related to the theme of community service, it turns out that in the community of Trimurti Village there is still a great need for socialization regarding the dangers of garbage piles, the result of household activities, which will experience decomposition and produce CH4 and CO2 gas and this will have an impact to global warming. Dedication was carried out with the intention of providing accurate information to improve the understanding of the Trimurti Village community about the importance of managing household waste in order to reduce the risk of global warming. The problems found are as follows: (1) Public understanding of the dangers of global warming still needs to be improved, (2) Public awareness is still low regarding the importance of managing household waste; and (3) The absence of innovative waste management. The solutions to the problems offered are as follows: (1) Increasing public awareness that protecting the environment through waste management will have an impact on reducing the risk of global warming. This is the responsibility of all citizens, and not just the government; (2) Motivation and socialization regarding the importance of protecting the surrounding environment, especially for each household; and (3) Assistance to the hamlet government to disseminate waste management procedures through the waste almsgiving program. The activity was carried out in Gerso Hamlet, and has been well implemented in collaboration with the Dukuh Gerso community and the Trimurti Village Government. The results of the implementation of the activities included: the knowledge and understanding of the Trimurti Village community about the importance of protecting the surrounding environment, namely the establishment of the waste management movement in each neighborhood under the coordination of Gerso Hamlet Heads and chaired directly by the Chairperson of the Neighborhood. The initiation of the waste almsgiving program is still ongoing in Gerso Hamlet, and by the Village will be distributed to other hamlets in Trimurti Village. Meanwhile, carrying out the waste almsgiving movement in Hamlet Besole was only limited to initiation because the Village Head and the community were preparing the next steps to start the waste management movement through almsgiving programme.



Author(s):  
Achmad Aufa Anggarda ◽  
Kismartini Kismartini ◽  
Augustin Rina Herawati

The environment is a place where living things carry out their daily activities. Of course, in carrying out these activities, living things need a healthy environment and a comfortable atmosphere. Environmental problems are generally caused by natural events, rapid population growth, overuse of natural resources, industrialization and transportation. One of them is the waste problem. Waste produced by humans has an influence on environmental changes. The implementation of waste management is intended so that waste can be managed properly to create a clean and healthy living environment. This study aims to formulate the best alternative policy as an effort to address the problems of implementing waste management in Lamongan Regency. The research method used is descriptive qualitative method. In formulating policy alternatives using Bridgman and Davies' policy analysis process theory which consists of five stages, namely 1) Formulation of Policy Problems, 2) Formulating Goals and Targets, 3) Identifying Policy Parameters, 4) Finding Policy Alternatives and 5) Deciding Policy Alternatives Selected. The results showed that the implementation of waste management in Lamongan Regency that occurred was a problem of the amount of waste that was increasing from time to time and the amount of waste that was managed could not reach 50% of the total waste. Factors causing the problem are caused by: Inadequate fleet of facilities and infrastructure; Limited budget funds; Inadequate cleaning staff; and the level of public awareness of waste care is still low.    



2018 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Siska Maya ◽  
Sugeng Haryono ◽  
Umi Kholisya

Tanjung Barat is a region near the Ciliwung River, a lot of garbage piled up when the river floods plus citizens of the Tanjung Barat do not have awareness to dispose of or use of waste. Also in the area of Tanjung Barat, there are still empty garden are only used as landfills or waste incineration. That is to say the people in the Tanjung Barat region is still lacking optimize vacant land for better waste management. Thus the need for public awareness of how the people in love with a clean and healthy environment. Based on surveys and interviews with RT 011 RW 002 Village of the Tanjung Barat as well as residents in the local area there are many citizens do not understand the health and hygiene as well as citizens have a low economy. For the community service team will disseminate processing waste to be economical value. Besides community service team will provide guidance for the establishment of a Bank Sampah at RT 011 RW 002 Village of the Tanjung Barat. Results of community service activities in the area of the Tanjung Barat is the citizens know the benefits of cleanliness and beauty of the environment if it is done with good waste management, through socialization bank benefit citizens in household garbage RT 011 RW 02 Tanjung Barat Village know the process of formation Bank Sampah and capable of forming a bank sampah, with waste management through the establishment of a waste bank can help the economy of the community in the area of the Tanjung Barat, it is known that there are still many people who are still less motivated to cooperate in the establishment of manufacturing of Bank Sampah, but there are some people who agree with the establishment of the Bank Sampah territory.



2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 37-45
Author(s):  
Kodi Rina Mariani Gobai ◽  
Batara Surya ◽  
Syafri Syafri

Kinerja pengelolaan persampahan di Kota Nabire belum optimal. Timbunan sampah yang dihasilkan tidak seluruhnya dapat terangkut dan dikelola dengan baik khususnya di pusat Kota Nabire. Jumlah penduduk yang semakin bertambah menyebabkan volume sampah yang kian meningkat setiap tahunnya. Hal ini mengakibatkan munculnya timbunan sampah. Dampak ini kemudian disertai dengan rendahnya tingkat kesadaran masyarakat untuk mengusahakan lingkungan hidup yang bersih dan sehat. Sehingga beimplikasi pada penurunan kualitas lingkungan yang ada di Kota Nabire. Penelitan ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kinerja pengelolaan sampah dan pengaruh kinerja pengelolaan sampah terhadap penurunan kualitas lingkungan. Adapun variabel independen, yaitu kinerja pengelolaan sampah (X) terdiri atas teknik operasional (X1), kelembagaan (X2), pembiayaan (X3), peran serta masyarakat (X4), dan regulasi (X5). Sedangkan variabel dependen, yaitu penurunan kualitas lingkungan (Y), dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif analisis tabulasi silang/crosstab dengan uji chi-kuadrat pearson dan metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja pengelolaan sampah yang diukur dengan variable yang telah disebutkan masih berada pada kategori kurang baik. Selain itu, kinerja pengelolaan sampah yang masih kurang tersebut berpengaruh signifikan namun hubungannya lemah terhadap penurunan kualitas lingkungan yang terjadi di Kota Nabire. Solid waste management performance in Nabire City is not optimal. Not all of the piles of waste generated can be transported and managed properly, especially in the center of Nabire City. The increasing population causes the volume of waste to increase every year. This results in an error in landfill. This impact is then related to the low level of public awareness to strive for a clean and healthy environment. Hence, it has implications for decreasing the quality of the environment in Nabire City. This research aims to see the performance of waste management and its impact on the decrease of the environmental quality. The independent variable, namely the performance of waste management (X) consists of operational techniques (X1), institutional (X2), financing (X3), community participation (X4), and regulations (X5). While the dependent variable is the decrease of environmental quality (Y), by using a quantitative approach, cross tabulation / crosstab analysis with Pearson's chi-square test and multiple linear regression analysis methods. The results showed that the performance of waste management as measured by the variables that had come into the unsatisfactory category. In addition, solid waste management performance still has a significant but weak impact on the decrease of environmental quality that occurs in Nabire City.



2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (4) ◽  
pp. 796-814
Author(s):  
E.K. Ovakimyan

Subject. The article examines the laws regulating insider trading. Objectives. The study outlines recommendations for refining Law On Countering the Illegal Use of Insider Information and Market Manipulation and Amendments to Some Legislative Acts of the Russian Federation, № 224-ФЗ of July 27, 2010. Methods. The methodological framework includes a general dialectical method, analysis and synthesis, induction and deductions, and some specific methods, such as comparative and formal logic analysis to specify the definition of insider information, structural logic and functional analysis to improve the mechanism for countering insider trading and market manipulation. Results. We discovered key drawbacks to be addressed so as to improve the business environment in Russia. Although the Russia laws mainly mirror the U.S. laws, they present a more extended list of terms concerning the insider information. I believe the legislative perfection should be continued. Conclusions and Relevance. The study helps apply the findings to outline a new legislative regulation or amend the existing ones, add a new mention on the course of financial markets to students’ books, develop new methods for detecting and countering and improving the existing ones. If all parties to insider relationships use the findings, they will prevent insider trading crimes in financial markets and (or) reduce the negative impact of such crimes on the parties.



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