scholarly journals A spatiotemporal analysis of dengue hemorrhagic fever in Banyumas, Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 231
Author(s):  
Dwi Sarwani Sri Rejeki ◽  
Nunung Nurhayati ◽  
Budi Aji
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Urban Areas ◽  
Case Fatality ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Local Variation ◽  
Spatiotemporal Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Central Java

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a public health problem in the world and also in Indonesia. One of the districts in Central Java that is still having problems with this disease is Banyumas, Indonesia. The incidence rate (IR) data in 2018 was 2.75 per 100,000 populations and the case fatality rate (CFR) was 3.64%. Spatiotemporal analysis was used to determine local variation, geographic determination of risk zones, and measurement of disease control interventions. Therefore, this study aimed to determine the distribution and grouping of dengue cases based on the spatiotemporal analysis. The design was observational with a cross-sectional spatial analysis. This study was conducted in Banyumas, Indonesia with the analysis unit for dengue fever patients in 2018 using as many as 57 cases. Furthermore, the data analysis used includes overlay, buffering, and clustering with SaTScan and ArcGis software. The results showed that there was a clustering of dengue cases in Banyumas, with one primary and three secondary clusters detected. The primary cluster occurred in March-April 2018, involving four sub-districts in urban areas. It was then concluded that the significantly identified clusters indicate a transmission of dengue fever in the Banyumas area with a radius of three kilometers.

COMMUNITY KNOWLEDGE OF DENGUE FEVER IN ALLAMA IQBAL TOWN, LAHORE

2020 ◽  
pp. 52-58
Author(s):  
OJS Admin
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Health Problem ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Community Knowledge

Globally, dengue is an emerging serious public health problem with a million infections occurring annually including significant number of dengue hemorrhagic fever cases.

scholarly journals Participation of Housewives in Prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Sub-District Muara Dua, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 222-229
Author(s):  
Wahyu Ajisah ◽  
Irnawati Marsaulina ◽  
R. Kintoko Rochadi
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Pearson Correlation ◽  
Water Reservoir ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Dengue Disease ◽  
Prevention Services ◽  
Raising Awareness ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Indonesia is a dengue endemic area and it has an epidemic once in 4-5 years. Until now it tends to increase in number of cases as well as its widespread. Researchers investigated that socio-demography, knowledge and attitudes related to dengue disease affecting the participation of housewives in prevention of dengue fever dengue mosquito through questionnaires and interviews. This research was conducted descriptively with cross sectional approach to 72 housewives in sub-district Muara Dua, Lhokseumawe, Aceh, Indonesia using sample purposive sampling process. The relationship between the characteristics of housewives with their involvement in prevention of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) was analyzed using Pearson correlation analysis. More than 75% of respondents live in endemic areas and over 68% of respondents knew that dengue is transmitted through mosquitoes. 50% of respondents knew that 3M (draining the water reservoir, closing the water reservoir and burying the garbage) Plus as DHF prevention but only 37.5% of respondents have applied 3M Plus even though they know that it needs to be continuously done throughout the year especially in the rainy season. The respondents' participation in prevention of DHF disease in moderate category was 50 respondents (69.44%), 9 respondents (12.5%) were categorized as low in participation and only 13 respondents (18.06%) were categorized as very good in participation in the effort to eliminate DHF. There was a highly significant correlation between knowledge and attitude (p <0.01) and there was a significant correlation in education (p <0.05) of housewives with their actions in the prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever. This reflects the urgent need for advocacy programs in raising awareness of DHF in the community. The nearest inter-sector collaborates with the medical, veterinary, community and local authority sectors to ensure the availability of DHF prevention services besides 3M Plus, also a monitoring officer/home and public health service to undertake health promotion programs of DHF prevention. This is a key element to eliminate deaths from dengue fever which occur every year.

scholarly journals The Role Activity of Complement, TNFα & IL12 in Pathogenesis Dengue Virus

2010 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 44
Author(s):  
Soegeng Soegijanto ◽  
Dian Dwi Sary ◽  
Budi Setiawan ◽  
Atsushi Yamanaka
Keyword(s):  
Virus Infection ◽  
Dengue Virus ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Dengue Virus Infection ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Complement Activity ◽  
Grade Iii

Dengue Virus infection is always found in some part of the world especially South East Asia including Indonesia. The pathogenesis of Dengue Virus infection is still controversial. The aim of this study is to analyze the role complement activity, TNFα & IL12 in Dengue Virus infection especially in pathogenesis of Dengue Virus infection. Cross sectional study had been done since February 2009 in Dr. Soetomo Hospital Surabaya. Blood Sera of Dengue Virus infection were collected from Dengue Fever, and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever patient who had been care in Paediatric. Dengue patients and time schedule for taking blood sample for examination CH50, TNFα & IL12 as follow: on the first day on admission, the second day, the third day. Study groups of patients as follow: Dengue Fever, 36; Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade I, 37; Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade II, 10; Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade III, 18; Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade IV, 6. In this study found that the higher activity complement which lower level CH50 was more identified on Dengue Shock Syndrome and Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever grade III than Dengue Fever cases. A concept of our study was focusing on manifestation of vascular leakage, measurement of complement activity CH50, TNFα & IL12 and clinical manifestation Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever. The examination of TNFα & IL12 in our study supported the role the activity complement. The conclusion are measurement CH50, TNFα & IL12 can be used as a predictive factor of the degree of Dengue Virus infection

scholarly journals Relation Between Knowledge and Attitude Regarding DHF with PSN Behavior Among the Community Around the Campus

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Masnuh Eva Kurniawan ◽  
Ani Mazlina Dewi Mohamed ◽  
Nur Siyam ◽  
Nirmala Fatikha ◽  
Nova Alvia Fitriani
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Public Attitudes ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship

The city of Semarang as the capital of Central Java province is a DHF endemic city and has a high risk of dengue fever. Based on data from Central Java Provincial Health Office in 2015, DBD IR from 2012 to 2015 has increased. Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) in the work area of Puskesmas Sekaran, Gunungpati in 2013 there are 7 cases of DHF patients, the highest number of Dengue fever is in Sukorejo Village with 6 patients then followed by Kelurahan Sekaran with 1 patient. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship Knowledge and Public Attitudes about DHF with the Behavior Eradication Mosquito Nest (PSN) in the Village Sekaran Gunungpati District Semarang City. This type of research is observational analytics with cross sectional approach. The sample of this research is the community of Village Saving as many as 52 people. The research instrument used questionnaires and observation sheets. Data analysis using chi square test.The result of this research is that there is no correlation between knowledge about dengue behavior toward PSN behavior (p = 0,477) and there is no correlation between public attitudes about DBD on PSN behavior (p = 1,96). Conclusion from this research that there is no relation between knowledge and attitude of society about DBD to behavior of PSN DBD.

scholarly journals Platelet Count in Dengue Fever Patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-36
Author(s):  
Niken Meiriyani
Keyword(s):  
Blood Cell ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Normal Numbers ◽  
Spontaneous Bleeding ◽  
Acute Infectious Disease ◽  
Laboratory Examinations ◽  
Cell Counter

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is an acute infectious disease caused by the dengue virus. This virus is transmitted by mosquitoes from the genus Aedes, for example Aedes aegypti and Aedes albopictus. Patients who are infected will have symptoms in the form of a mild to high fever, accompanied by headaches, pain in the eyes, muscles and joints, and spontaneous bleeding. DHF in Indonesia, has become a public health problem for the last 45 years since 1968. These cases are spread across 33 provinces and in 436 districts / cities out of 497 districts / cities (88%) in Indonesia. The number of people with Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) tends to increase. The laboratory chooses to use a blood cell counter or a hematology analyzer to count the patient's blood cell count. The results of laboratory examinations with platelet counts in dengue fever patients were obtained 19 (14.84%) samples of patients with platelets d below 100,000 per micrometer (mcL) from 128 patients from January to March 2019. With 2 days of fever patients were 44 people. , 37 patients had fever for 4 days, and 5 fever patients were 47, in normal numbers and brought to a normal range of 150,000-400,000/ mmᶾ.

scholarly journals DETERMINANTS OF HEALTH PREVENTION OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hendrikus Nara Kwureh
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Community Health Center ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Prevention Effort ◽  
Health Officer ◽  
Information Media

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is one of the infectious diseases transmitted by mosquito bites that are found in tropical and subtropical areas around the world. The high cases of dengue fever show a lack of prevention efforts against dengue hemorrhagic fever. The purpose of this research is to know the factors related to dengue fever prevention efforts (DHF) in Kapuas Kanan Hulu Village Working Area of Durian River Community Health Center in 2018. This research method is quantitative with a cross sectional approach. The sampling technique uses Sample Random Sampling. The sample used was 97 families. The results showed that there was a correlation between education and prevention of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Sintang District in 2018 with p value of 0.012. OR = 3,150, there is correlation between knowledge with prevention effort of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value equal to 0,025. OR = 2,786, there is correlation between attitude and prevention of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value 0,007. OR = 3,411, There is no correlation between information media with prevention effort of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value 0,907. OR = 0,877, There is correlation between health officer support and prevention effort of DHF in Kelurahan Kapuas Kanan Hulu Kabupaten Sintang 2018 with p value 0,004. OR = 3,700. Suggestions are expected for the community to carry out routine prevention of dengue hemorrhagic fever, both for those who have suffered from Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever or who have never suffered so as to reduce the incidence of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in the Kapuas Kanan Hulu Village.

scholarly journals The Pathogenesis and Immune-Response in Dengue Haemorrhagic Fever

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
A. M. Meer Ahmad ◽  
S. Arumugam ◽  
Chee Loon Leong
Keyword(s):  
Immune Response ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Case Fatality ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Severe Dengue ◽  
Robust Immune Response ◽  
Different Strains ◽  
Original Antigenic Sin ◽  
Near Future

Introduction: Dengue fever has spread to be endemic in addition of 100 countries to a total estimate incidence of 50 – 100 million cases annually globally. About 0.7% of these cases become the complication that is dengue hemorrhagic fever which is severe and leads to about 22,000 deaths annually. The pathogenesis of benign dengue fever becoming dengue hemorrhagic fever, and aspects of the immune-response behind it, have remained relatively unknown. Methods: Existing literature on the Topic was retrieved through Google Scholar and PubMed searches, and the literature reviewed. Results: Dengue hemorrhagic fever appears commoner in females and those with co-morbids such as diabetes-mellitus and obesity. Also, the case-fatality rate in severe dengue appears much bigger in females. The reasons for this are largely unknown but the additionally robust immune response in females, resulting in females to be additionally prone to develop bigger inflammatory response or enhanced susceptibility to capillary permeability could be the reason. It has been shown that viremic-load, including the initial viremic-load at the bite of the Aedes-mosquito may be a factor leading to dengue hemorrhagic fever. Yet different factors felt to be causative in the pathogenesis of dengue hemorrhagic fever include the role of the viral-protein, and then that which is termed the original antigenic-sin, the antibody-directed enhancement, autoimmunity, inhibition of interferon-alpha and cytokine-storm within the memory-cells. Regionally, certain different strains of the DENV also seem to be associated with dengue hemorrhagic fever. Newer-vaccines, based on the immunology of the disease, offer much hope in the near future. Conclusion: Much knowledge has been forthcoming in realizing the pathogenesis of dengue hemorrhagic fever. But, additional studies need to be done.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DENGAN TINDAKAN PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-52
Author(s):  
Budi Kristanto ◽  
Rahayu Setyaningsih
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Category Knowledge ◽  
The Village ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Correlation Design

Background. According to Indonesian Ministry of Health in February 2019, there were 16,692 cases DHF with 169 deaths, this has increased compared to 2018 which only 13,683 cases with 133 died. Central Java is one of the provinces with the most cases and including Kenokorejo Village Sukoharjo Regency where almost every year there are dengue cases.The Aim of the Study. To Know the relationship between the level of knowledge about Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever and the eradication of mosquito nests.Subject and Method. Observational analytic research, correlation design with cross sectional approach. Respondents were 47 Residents of the Village of Kenokorejo taken by sampling saturation. Data were analyzed using Pearson Correlation.Result. The majority of respondents have good category knowledge of 95.74%, while less than 4.25%, the majority of respondents with good PSN actions are 53.19%, and categories of less 6.38%.Conclusion. There is no relationship between the level of DHF knowledge with mosquito eradication  (p = 0.367).Keywords: dengue hemorrhagic fever, eradication of mosquito nests, knowledgeKorespondensi: Budi Kristanto. AKPER PANTI KOSALA SURAKARTA. Jalan Raya Solo-Baki Km. 4 Gedangan, Grogol, Sukoharjo, Jawa Tengah. Email: [email protected].

scholarly journals PENGARUH HOUSE INDEX DAN MAYA INDEX TERHADAP KEJADIAN DEMAM BERDARAH DENGUE DI KECAMATAN GROGOL KABUPATEN SUKOHARJO MENGGUNAKAN GEOGRAPHIC INFORMATION SYSTEM (GIS)

IKESMA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Nine Elissa Maharani ◽  
Pranichayudha Rohsulina
Keyword(s):  
Information System ◽  
Geographic Information System ◽  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Public Health Problem ◽  
Geographic Information ◽  
P Value ◽  
Important Public Health Problem ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Index Effect

Dengue fever is an important public health problem in indonesia, in the year 2014 the number of death due to dengue fever in Indonesia 903 people from 99499 cases. Sukoharjo district is one of the bloody endemic distrric in central java. In eradicating dengue fever, the larva survey used is a visual method using the entomology indicator, the house index and maya index. This study aims to determine the effect of house index and maya index on the incidence of dengue fever in  Grogol district of Sukoharjo using geographic information system (GIS). The research method used is an analytical survey wuth cross sectional approach. The result of the study showed a maya index effect on the incidence of dengue fever in  Grogol district of Sukoharjo (p value 0,00), there is no effect of house index on the incidence of dengue fever in Grogol District of Sukoharjo (p value 0,87).

scholarly journals Relationship of Knowledge, Attitude and Infrastructure Means with Community Behavior in the Eradication Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever in Port of Padangbai Karangasem

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 21376-21384
Author(s):  
I Gusti Agung Gede Sudarmika ◽  
I Wayan Maba ◽  
I Ketut Widnyana
Keyword(s):  
Dengue Fever ◽  
Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Hemorrhagic Fever ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Port Area ◽  
Community Behavior ◽  
Knowledge Variable ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
Relationship Of

Dengue hemorrhagic fever (DHF) is a disease that is still a problem in Indonesia, including Bali. The Padangbai Karangasem port area is one of the entrances to countries that are not yet free from dengue fever cases, because there are still reported cases of dengue fever. The number of House of Aedes Flicking Index is still more than 1%. Based on Minister of Health Decree number 431 of 2007 Port Buffer Area <1%. The implementation of the Mosquito Nest Eradication through 3M Plus is the most effective effort to prevent the transmission of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever.The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge, attitudes and infrastructure with the behavior of implementing the Eradication of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Nests. The research design was quantitative with a cross sectional design. This research was conducted in the Padangbai Karangasem Port Area, Bali. Data collection used a questionnaire about Knowledge, Attitudes,facilities and infrastructure and Behavior for Eradicating Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Eradication. The number of samples of 89 respondents was taken proportional random sampling. The results showed that Knowledge, Attitudes and Infrastructure were significantly related to the eradication behavior of dengue fever mosquitoes due to the value of p<α=0.,05. The most dominant variable associated with the implementation behavior of Eradication of Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever Eradication is Knowledge Variable because the highest OR value is 4.287 compared to Attitudes and infrastructure.

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