scholarly journals PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK DAN PERSEPSI INDIVIDU TENTANG PERINGATAN BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA BUNGKUS ROKOK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SIKAP PEROKOK AKTIF DILINGKUNGAN XXVII KELURAHAN PEKAN LABUHAN KECAMATAN MEDAN LABUHAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 66-79
Author(s):  
Eva Nirwana Natalia Hutabarat ◽  
Mira Indrayani
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Health Agency ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cigarette Packs

The prevalence of smoking in Indonesian people is very high, especially in males; they consist of children, adolescents, and adults. Government Regulation on Pictorial Health Warning (PHW) on cigarette packs is it ended to protect people and change their attitude toward smoking habit by quitting it. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of individual characteristics and perceptions about the warning of smoking hazard on cigarette packs on changing the attitude of active smokers. The research used analytic survey method with cross sectional design. It was conducted at Lingkungan XXVII, Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, Medan Labuhan Subdistrict. The population was 324 people, and 248 of them were used as the samples. The data were analyzed by using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression analysis. The result of the research showed that education, knowledge, and perception on warning for the danger of smoking in advertisements had the influence on the change in active smokers’ attitude (p<0.05) at Lingkungan XXVII, Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, while age, occupation, and smoking habit did not (p>0.05). the variable which had the most dominant influence was the variable of education. Active smokers who had high education, good knowledge, and had good perception on the warning for the danger of smoking on cigarette packs in the advertisements had the oppurtunity of 57% to change their attitude which indicated it was very difficult  to change smokers’ attitude toward smoking since it has become a habit. It is recommended that the government, through the Health Agency, evaluate advertisements about warning for the danger of smoking on cigarette packs since many smokers do not change their attitude although the warning is clearly visible and understandable.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KARAKTERISTIK DAN PERSEPSI INDIVIDU TENTANG PERINGATAN BAHAYA MEROKOK PADA BUNGKUS ROKOK TERHADAP PERUBAHAN SIKAP PEROKOK AKTIF DI LINGKUNGAN XXVII KELURAHAN PEKAN LABUHAN KECAMATAN MEDAN LABUHAN

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Eva Nirwana Natalia Hutabarat ◽  
R. Kintoko Rochadi ◽  
Destanul Aulia
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Health Agency ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cigarette Packs

Prevalensi merokok pada orang Indonesia sangat tinggi, terutama pada pria; mereka terdiri dari anak-anak, remaja, dan orang dewasa. Peraturan Pemerintah tentang Peringatan Kesehatan Bergambar (PHW) pada bungkus rokok berakhir untuk melindungi orang dan mengubah sikap mereka terhadap kebiasaan merokok dengan berhenti. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh karakteristik individu dan persepsi tentang peringatan bahaya merokok pada bungkus rokok pada perubahan sikap perokok aktif. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survei analitik dengan desain cross sectional dilakukan di Lingkungan XXVII, Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, Kecamatan Labuhan Medan. Populasi adalah 324 orang, dan 248 dari mereka digunakan sebagai sampel. Data dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis univariat, analisis bivariat dengan uji chi square, dan analisis multivariat dengan analisis regresi logistik ganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pendidikan, pengetahuan, dan persepsi tentang peringatan bahaya merokok di iklan memiliki pengaruh. tentang perubahan sikap perokok aktif (p <0,05) di Lingkungan XXVII, Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, sedangkan usia, pekerjaan, dan kebiasaan merokok tidak (p> 0,05). variabel yang memiliki pengaruh paling dominan adalah variabel pendidikan. Perokok aktif yang memiliki pendidikan tinggi, pengetahuan yang baik, dan memiliki persepsi yang baik tentang peringatan akan bahaya merokok pada bungkus rokok dalam iklan memiliki peluang 57% untuk mengubah sikap mereka yang mengindikasikan bahwa sangat sulit untuk mengubah sikap perokok terhadap merokok karena sudah menjadi kebiasaan. Disarankan agar pemerintah, melalui Dinas Kesehatan, mengevaluasi iklan tentang peringatan bahaya merokok pada bungkus rokok karena banyak perokok tidak mengubah sikap mereka walaupun peringatan itu jelas terlihat dan dapat dimengerti. The prevalence of smoking in Indonesian people is very high, especially in males; they consist of children, adolescents, and adults. Government Regulation on Pictorial Health Warning (PHW) on cigarette packs is it ended to protect people and change their attitude toward smoking habit by quitting it. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of individual characteristics and perceptions about the warning of smoking hazard on cigarette packs on changing the attitude of active smokers. The research used analytic survey method with cross sectional design. It was conducted at Lingkungan XXVII, Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, Medan Labuhan Subdistrict. The population was 324 people, and 248 of them were used as the samples. The data were analyzed by using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression analysis.The result of the research showed that education, knowledge, and perception on warning for the danger of smoking in advertisements had the influence on the change in active smokers’ attitude (p<0.05) at Lingkungan XXVII, Kelurahan Pekan Labuhan, while age, occupation, and smoking habit did not (p>0.05). the variable which had the most dominant influence was the variable of education. Active smokers who had high education, good knowledge, and had good perception on the warning for the danger of smoking on cigarette packs in the advertisements had the oppurtunity of 57% to change their attitude which indicated it was very difficult  to change smokers’ attitude toward smoking since it has become a habit.It is recommended that the government, through the Health Agency, evaluate advertisements about warning for the danger of smoking on cigarette packs since many smokers do not change their attitude although the warning is clearly visible and understandable.

Hubungan Antara Anemia dan Kebiasaan Merokok pada Ibu Hamil dengan Kejadian BBLR di Rumah Sakit Umum Pusat Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 89-94
Author(s):  
Intan Sari
Keyword(s):  
Birth Weight ◽  
Low Birth Weight ◽  
General Hospital ◽  
Smoking Habit ◽  
Complete Information ◽  
Developed Countries ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional

Low Birth Weight (LBW) is an infant born with a birth weight of less than 2500 grams regardless of gestation. Birth weight is the weight of the baby weighed in 1 hour after birth. (Depkes RI, 2009). Based on WHO and UNICEF data, in 2013 about 222 million babies were born in the world, of which 16% were born with low birth weight. The percentage of LBW in developing countries is 16.5% twice that of developed countries (7%) (Scholar Unand, 2014). The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a relationship between anemia and Smoking Habit in Pregnant Women with LBW occurrence in General Hospital Dr. Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Year 2016. This research use analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth monthly in Midwifery Installation of Dr. General Hospital Mohammad Hoesin Palembang in 2016 as many as 315 respondents. The sample of this research is some of mothers who give birth enough month in Midwifery Installation of Dr. General Hospital Mohammad Hoesin Palembang Year 2016 as many as 315 respondents. ". From the results of bivariate analysis of anemic respondents with the occurrence of LBW obtained statistical test X2 count = 23.22 which means there is a significant relationship between anemia with the incidence of BBLR. Respondents smoking with the occurrence of LBWR obtained statistical test X2 count = 41.20 which means there is a relationship Meaningful between smoking and LBW incidence. From the results of this study is expected that this research can be a reference material and is a complete information and useful for the development of knowledge about LBW.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA USIA DAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DENGAN PEMERIKSAAN KEHAMILAN DI KLINIK BUDI MULIA PALEMBANG TAHUN 2014

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rubiyati Rubiyati
Keyword(s):  
Prenatal Care ◽  
Antenatal Care ◽  
Gestational Age ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRACT Antenatal Care is the care given to pregnant woman to monitor, support maternal health and maternal detect, whether normal or troubled pregnant women. Aki in Indonesia amounted to 359 in 100.000 live births. The purpose of the study was to determine the relationship between age and education in the clinic Budi Mulia Medika 2014. This study used a survey method whit cross sectional analytic. This is the overall study population of women with gestational age ≥36 weeks who come to visit the clinic Budi Mulia Medika Palembang on February 10 to 18. The study sample was taken in non-random with the technique of “accidental smapling “ with respondents who happens to be there or variable. The obtained using univariate and bivariate analysis using Chi-Square test statistic. The results of the univariate analysis showed that 83,3% of respondents did according to the standard prenatal care, high risk age 40,0 %, 60,0% lower risk of age, higher education 70,0%, 30,0% low education. Bivariate analysis showed that there was no significant relationship betwee age and pregnancy tests wit p value= 0,622, and significant relationship between education and prenatal care with p value= 0,019. From the results of this study are expected to need to increase outreach activities to the community about the importance of examination of pregnancy according to gestational age in an effort to reduse maternal mortality.   ABSTRAK Antenatal Care merupakan pelayanan  yang di berikan pada ibu hamil untuk memonitor, mendukung kesehatan ibu dan mendeteksi ibu, apakah ibu hamil normal atau bermasalah. Di Indonesia AKI berjumlah 359 per 100.000 kelahiran hidup. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan antara usia dan pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan di klinik budi mulia medika tahun 2014. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian ini adalahseluruh ibu dengan usia kehamilan ≥ 36 minggu yang dating berkunjung ke Klinik Budi Mulia Medika pada tanggal 10-18 Februari. Sampel penelitian ini di ambil secara non random dengan tekhnik ‘’ Accidental Sampling’’ dengan responden yang kebetulan ada atau tersedia. Data yang di peroleh menggunakan analisis univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square. Hasil analisis univariat ini menunjukan bahwa 83,8% responden melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, 16,7% tidak melakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai standar, usia resiko tinggi 40,0%, usia resiko rendah 60,0%, pendidikan tinggi 70,0 %, pendidikan rendah 30,0 %. Analisis bivariat menunjukan bahwa tidak ada hubungan bermakna antara usia dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value =0,622, ada hubunngan bermakana antara pendidikan dengan pemeriksaan kehamilan dengan p value = 0,019. Dari hasil penelitian ini di harapkan perlu meningkatkan kegiatan penyuluhan kepada masyarakat tentang pentingnya dilakukan pemeriksaan kehamilan sesuai dengan umur kehamilan sebagai upaya menurunkan angka kematian ibu.    

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG MEMENGARUHI RUJUKAN PASIEN PENGGUNA JKN-PBI KE FASILITAS KESEHATAN TINGKAT LANJUT DI PUSKESMAS PANCUR BATU KABUPATEN DELI SERDANG TAHUN 2019

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 84-92
Author(s):  
Diana Sinulingga ◽  
Linda Silalahi
Keyword(s):  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Techniques ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Regression Tests

BPJS complains that the puskesmas still carry out unnecessary referral actions (non-specialized diseases) to hospitals. The purpose of this study is to analyze the factors that influence the referral of PBI JKN patient patients to advanced health facilities. This is quantitative research with survey method through cross sectional approach. The research was conducted at Pancur Batu Puskesmas Deli Serdang District. The study population was 18,459 people and the sample was 186 people with purposive sampling techniques. Data analysis used univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with chi-square, and multivariate analysis using multiple logistic regression tests. The results showed that the factors that influenced were knowledge, availability of infrastructure and information about referrals, p < 0.05. Variables that do not affect are distance, motivation, attitudes of health workers, p > 0.05. The variable that has the greatest influence in this study is the variable availability of infrastructure with the value of Exp (B) / OR = 6.810 means that respondents who stated that the availability of infrastructure in hospitals was adequate, had the chance to be referred to 6.8 times higher than respondents who stated the availability of infrastructure facilities in hospitals is inadequate. It is recommended that the Pancur Batu Puskesmas repair some Puskesmas infrastructure facilities that are considered incomplete and less satisfying for some patients so that patients do not ask for referrals for diseases that can be treated at the Puskesmas.

scholarly journals Determinan Pemilihan Implan Pada Pasangan Usia Subur Di Kecamatan Medan Petisah

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 7
Author(s):  
Ayu Amalia Rahmi ◽  
Ella Nurlaella Hadi
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Health Workers ◽  
Negative Attitude ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
The Government

ABSTRAKLatar belakang. Penduduk Indonesia mengalami peningkatan dari 265.015.300 orang pada tahun 2018 menjadi 268.074.600 orang pada tahun 2019. Pemerintah membuat program untuk mengintervensi masalah pertumbuhan penduduk yang tidak terkendali yaitu program keluarga berencana (KB). Metode Kontrasepsi Jangka Panjang (MKJP) dengan implan menjadi salah satu alat kontrasepsi unggulan dari BKKBN.Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk melihat gambaran perilaku pemilihan implan dan determinannya.Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan survei analitik cross sectional. Sampel 85 akseptor dari 560 dipilih dengan menggunakan simple random sampling. Pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Data dianalisis secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil. Sebanyak 11.8% responden menggunakan metode implan. 71.8% responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang, 65.9% responden bersikap negatif, 83.5% responden menilai peran petugas kesehatan masih kurang dan 67.1% responden yang tidak mendapatkan dukungan suami. Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan bahwa terdapat hubungan antara pengetahuan, peran petugas kesehatan, dan dukungan suami dengan pemilihan kontrasepsi implan, sedangkan sikap menunjukkan tidak ada hubungan dengan pemilihan konstrasepsi implan.Kesimpulan. Ada hubungan antara variabel pengetahuan, peran tenaga kesehatan, dan dukungan suami dengan pemilihan Implan pada responden. ABSTRACTBackground. Indonesia's population has increased from 265,015.3 million in 2018 to 268,074.6 million in 2019. The government has created a program to intervene in the problem of uncontrolled population growth, namely the family planning (KB) program which is promoted and effective is the Long-Term Contraception Method (MKJP) with implants is one of the superior contraceptives of the BKKBN. Objective. This study aimed to to see the selection of implants and their determinations. Method. This study used a quantitative study with cross sectional analytic survey method. Sample of 85 acceptors from 560 were selected using simple random sampling. Data collection was carried out through interviews using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate using chi-square test. Results. Study found 11.8% of respondents used the implant method. 71.8% respondents have less knowledge, 65.9% of respondents have a negative attitude, 83.5% of respondents think that the role of health workers is still lacking, and 67.1% of respondents did not get support from their husbands. The results of the bivariate analysis showed that there was a relationship between knowledge, the role of health workers, and husband's support with the choice of implant contraception, while attitudes showed no relationship with the choice of implant contraception.Conclusion. Knowledge variables, the role of health workers, and husband's support was related with the choice of implants in respondents.

scholarly journals THE RELATIONS OF STRESS WITH CHANGES OF PATTERN MENSTRUAL CYCLE IN STUDENTS AT STIKES MURNI TEGUH MEDAN

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rostime Hermayerni Simanullang
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Potential Health ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of

Introduction: The Process of menstruation can pose potential health problems of the female reproductive associated with fertility, namely the interference pattern of menstruation that can occur in some women from industrialized and developing countries. Expected women can cope with stress better so it doesn't affect the menstrual cycle. Objective: To determine the relations between stress with the pattern of the menstrual cycle on the student STIKes Murni Teguh Medan. Methods: this study used the analytical survey method with cross sectional approach. There are thirty-five samples are selected by using the total sampling technique. Chi Square test used to analyze the data in this study. This study done on January 2018. Results: Results of this study showed that Univariate analysis was conducted to determine the description of the respondents according to the variables studied in the form of frequency distribution tables, while the bivariate analysis using chi-square test to see the relationship of the variables studied and obtained a value of p = 0.000 or p <0.005. Conclution: There is a significant correlation between stress with changes in the pattern of the menstrual cycle on the student STIKes Murni Teguh Medan. From the data the level of stress the students need further attention because of the results of the research obtained there are 8 people (22.86%) who experienced severe stress when faced with problems in life. Pendahuluan: Proses menstruasi dapat menimbulkan potensi masalah kesehatan reproduksi wanita berhubungan dengan fertilitas yaitu pola menstruasi yang dapat terjadi pada sebagian wanita dari negara industri maupun negara berkembang.   Diharapkan wanita dapat mengatasi stress dengan baik sehingga tidak mempengaruhi siklus menstruasi. Tujuan: Untuk  mengetahui adanya hubungan antara stress dengan perubahan pola siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswa STIKes Murni Teguh Medan. Metode:  penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini meliputi para mahasiswa reguler semester I STIKes Murni Teguh Medan dengan jumlah siswa 35 orang pada Bulan Januari 2018. Pengambilan sampel menggunakan tehnik total sampling. Hasil: Analisis univariat dilakukan untuk mengetahui gambaran responden menurut variable yang diteliti dalam bentuk tabel distribusi frekuensi, sedangkan analisis bivariat menggunakan uji chi-square untuk melihat hubungan variable yang diteliti dan didapat nilai p = 0.000 atau p <0.005      Kesimpulan: Ada hubungan ada  yang signifikan antara stres dengan perubahan pola siklus menstruasi pada mahasiswi STIKes Murni Teguh Medan. Dari data tingkat stress mahasiswa perlu perhatian lebih lanjut karena dari hasil penelitan yang didapat ada 8 orang (22.86%) yang mengalami stress berat ketika menghadapi masalah dalam hidup.

scholarly journals Knowledge and Anxiety Levels about the Spread of Covid-19 Cases in the Community in Patihan Village, Madiun City

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 114-118
Author(s):  
Vena Agustin Pravitasari ◽  
Riska Ratnawati
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Moderate Level ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Tract Infections ◽  
Severe Anxiety

Coronavirus is a disease that can cause respiratory tract infections. The addition of cases that are increasing every day makes people more worried about their health. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between knowledge and the level of anxiety about the spread of Covid-19 cases in Patihan Village, Madiun City. The researcher used quantitative research with observational survey method with cross sectional approach. In analyzing the data, the researcher used univariate analysis as a frequency measurement tool and bivariate analysis used Kendall's tau-b test statistics. The population in the study was 1373 families, the sample was 32 families. The method used is purposive sampling. The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a significant relationship between the independent variable and the dependent variable, which obtained a value (Sig. = 0.034). The level of knowledge is sufficient to have a moderate level of anxiety as many as 5 respondents (55.5%), the level of knowledge is sufficient with a level of severe anxiety as many as 4 respondents (44.5%), while the level of knowledge is good with a moderate level of anxiety as many as 4 respondents (17.4% ), and the level of knowledge is good with the level of severe anxiety as many as 19 respondents (82.6%). There is a significant relationship between knowledge and the level of anxiety about the spread of Covid-19 cases in the community in Patihan Village, Madiun City. Suggestions for further researchers can conduct qualitative research methods with a case control approach on respondents who have comorbidities.

scholarly journals The Knowledge Relationship And Family Attitude with Anxiety in Caring for Family Members People with Mental Disorders in Poly Jiwa Dadi Area Specialty Hospital Province of South Sulawesi

2021 ◽  
pp. 106-114
Author(s):  
Weni Siatang ◽  
Kens Napolion ◽  
. Musmulyadi
Keyword(s):  
Mental Disorders ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
A Value ◽  
Family Attitude

Mental disorders are patterns of a person’s behavior related to distress symptoms or impairments in one or more important functions of a human being. The objective of this study is to assess the knowledge and family attitude towards anxiety in caring for family members who have mental disorders. This study used an Analytical Survey method with a Cross-Sectional Study approach. The research instruments used are knowledge, attitude and anxiety. The data analysis used is univariate analysis, employed to produce the frequency and percentage of each variable, and Bivariate analysis to examine the research hypothesis to determine the relationship of dependent and independent variables by using Fisher’s Exact Test. The results of this study showed more respondents with mild anxiety of 52.5 % with a value of ρ = 0.005 which means ρ < α = 0.05. This study showed more positive attitude respondents with mild anxiety of 55.5 % with a value of ρ = 0.042 which means ρ < α = 0.05. It is recommended for further researchers to examine other variables that have not been studied with more samples.   Keywords: Knowledge, Attitude, Anxiety, mental disorders

scholarly journals The Relationship among Predisposing, Enabling, Reinforcing Factors and the Use of Personal Protective Equipment (PPE) in Rice Mill Workers

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-20
Author(s):  
Demetrius Y. Y. K. Meka ◽  
Agus Setyobudi ◽  
Amelya Betsalonia Sir
Keyword(s):  
Personal Protective Equipment ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Survey Method ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Protective Equipment ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Reinforcing Factors ◽  
Rice Milling ◽  
The Relationship

Workers in the rice milling division have risks to work health, including experiencing lung and respiratory diseases. Every time they work, workers do not use personal protective equipment such as masks, glasses and gloves, as a result the workers feel shortness of breath, cough and taste. itching of the nose and eyes. Many factors cause workers to not use personal protective equipment, one of which is the behavior of each worker. This study aims to determine the relationship between predisposing, enabling, and reinforcing factors with the use of personal protective equipment (PPE) on rice mill workers in Central Kupang District in 2019. This study used an analytical survey method with a cross sectional study approach. The sample in this study were 40 workers spread across 10 rice mills, Central Kupang District. The data analysis used was univariate analysis and bivariate analysis with the chi square statistical test. The results of this study indicate that the factors associated with the use of personal protective equipment are the level of knowledge (p-value = 0.046) while the unrelated factors are attitude (p-value = 1,000), comfort (p-value = 1,000) and the role of co-workers. (p-value = 0.196). Suggestions for all rice mills should provide complete personal protective equipment in the workplace as well as for workers to increase knowledge by seeking information regarding the behavior of using personal protective equipment using various media so that work accidents can be prevented.

HUBUNGAN PENGGUNAAN KB SUNTIK DEPO PROVERA 3 BULAN TERHADAP KADAR Hb PADA WUS WANITA USIA SUBUR DI BPM (BIDAN PRAKTEK MANDIRI) NUNI NURAENI KELURAHAN PADASUKA CIOMAS KABUPATEN BOGOR

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 80-87
Author(s):  
Meirina Daulay ◽  
Kasih Purwati
Keyword(s):  
Family Planning ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Menstrual Disorders ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Depo Provera ◽  
The Government ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Family Planning is an acronym for Family Planning which was formed by the government to reduce the number of people using contraception, but some contraceptives have side effects namely bleeding, headache, nausea, menstrual disorders, weakness/fatigue, and vaginal discharge. This study was an observational analytic study with a cross-sectional design. Samples were all users of 3 months Depo Provera Injecting KB injection at BPM Nuni Nuraeni, Padasuka Ciomas, Bogor Regency in 2018. Statistical tests used chi-square. The results of univariate analysis showed WUS using Depo Provera injections 3 months 49 (65.3%) and WUS who did not use Depo Provera injections 3 months 26 (34.7%), WUS who used 3 months Depo Provera injectable KB obtained that Hb levels were normal 43 (57.3%) and whereas WUS who used KB injections Depo Provera 3 months found that Hb levels were not normal 32 (42.7%). In the Bivariate analysis, based on the results of the Chi-Square Statistical Test with a significance limit α = 0.05 and 95% CI obtained ρ value = 0.26 α> 0.05 (Prevalence Rate = 3,300). This shows that there is no relationship between the use of 3 months Depo Provera injecting contraception to Hb levels in WUS at BPM Nuni Nuraeni. Thus the hypothesis which states that there is a relationship between the use of 3 months Depo Provera injecting contraception with Hb levels in WUS is rejected. From the results of the study it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the use of a 3-month injection of Depo Provera injections with Hb levels in WUS at BPM Nuni Nuraeni, Padasuka Ciomas, Bogor Regency.

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