scholarly journals Jus Remakuda (Sereh, Kurma, Air Kelapa Muda) terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Dismenore pada Remaja

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
Zeny Fatmawati ◽  
Elis Fatmawati
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Pain Rating ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Pain Rating Scale

ABSTRAKDismenorea merupakan rasa nyeri pada daerah perut bagian bawah sampai kepanggul, yang disebabkan oleh produksi zat kimia yang bernama prostaglandin yang dinyatakan dapat meningkatkan nyeri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas Jus remakuda terhadap penurunan Intensitas dismenore pada remaja putri. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah pra eksperimen one group pre test post test design Populasi adalah semua siswi SMPN 1 Tembelang, Teknik sampling yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah sampel  60 remaja putri SMPN 1 Tembelang Penelitian dilaksanakan pada tanggal 01-30 September 2021 di SMPN I Tembelang Kabupaten Jombang. lembar observasi skala nyeri Numeric Ratting Scale (NRS) dan Wong Baker Pain Rating Scale untuk mengukur intensitas dimenore, data di analisa menggunakan uji WilcoxonHasil : Setelah di berikan pemberian jus Remakuda selama 5 hari pada remaja putri yang sedang menstruasi dan mengalami dismenore di dapatkan  nilai Z :-7.103 dan p: 0.000  Jus Remakuda berpengaruh terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Dismenore pada remaja putri, Kata Kunci: jus remakuda; dismenore; remaja ABSTRACT Dysmenorrhea is pain in the lower abdomen to the pelvis, which is caused by the production of a chemical called prostaglandin which is stated to increase pain. The research design was a pre-experimental one group pre-test post-test design. The population was all students of State Junior High School 1 of  Tembelang. The sampling technique used in this study was purposive sampling with a sample of 60 young women at State Junior High School 1 of  Tembelang. The study was conducted on 01-30 September 2021. at SMPN I Tembelang, Jombang Regency. This research instrument used an observation sheet for the Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) pain scale and the Wong Baker Pain Rating Scale to measure the intensity of dysmenorrhea, the data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon test. After being given Remakuda juice for 5 days, young women who are menstruating and experiencing dysmenorrhea get Z value: -7.103 and p: 0.000 Remakuda juice has an effect on reducing the intensity of dysmenorrhea in adolescent girls. Keyword : remakuda juice; dysmenorrhea; adolescents

scholarly journals Cryotherapy Dan Intensitas Nyeri Pada Injeksi Intrakutan

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Evelin Malinti ◽  
Febri A Nabuasa
Keyword(s):  
Pain Intensity ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Pain Rating ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Numerical Pain Rating Scale ◽  
Group I ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Intracutaneous Injection ◽  
Pain Rating Scale

CRYOTHERAPY DAN INTENSITAS NYERI PADA INJEKSI INTRAKUTAN Abstrak Cryotherapy merupakan aplikasi terapi suhu rendah atau dingin yang digunakan untuk berbagai keperluan seperti mengurangi pembengkakan pada trauma, peradangan dan mengurangi nyeri. Cryotherapy juga telah digunakan untuk menangani nyeri pada prosedur penyuntikan seperti penyuntikan subkutan dan intravena. Secara khusus penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengevaluasi perbedaan efek dari cryotherapy kering dan basah pada intensitas nyeri injeksi intrakutan. Metode: yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah quasi ekperimen dengan post-test design. Pemilihan sample menggunakan teknik purposive sampling untuk memperoleh total 54 responden yang dibagi kedalam dua kelompok. Penelitian ini membandingkan intensitas nyeri kedua kelompok menggunakan numerical pain rating scale. Masing-masing kelompok mendapatkan aplikasi cryotherapy pada area penyuntikan selama 5 menit sebelum dilakukan injeksi intrakutan. Kelompok I diberikan aplikasi cryotherapy dalam bentuk es batu dalam plastik es yang dibungkus kantong kain. Kelompok II diberikan aplikasi washlap yang telah dicelupkan dalam air es. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rata-rata intensitas nyeri pada kelompok I berada pada kategori nyeri sedang, dan kelompok II berada pada kategori nyeri berat terkontrol. Uji t-independen menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan signifikan pada intensitas nyeri diantara kedua kelompok (p<0.05). Dengan demikian aplikasi cryotherapy dengan es batu selama 5 menit lebih efektif mengurangi intensitas nyeri pada injeksi intrakutan. Aplikasi cryotherapy dapat dilakukan untuk mengurangi nyeri pada injeksi intrakutan. CRYOTHERAPY AND PAIN INTENSITY ON INTRACUTANEOUS INJECTION  Abstract Cryotherapy is an application of low or cold temperature therapy that is used for various purposes such as reducing swelling in trauma, inflammation and reducing pain. Cryotherapy has also been used to treat pain in injection procedures such as subcutaneous and intravenous injections. In particular, this study aimed to evaluate the differences in the effects of dry and wet cryotherapy on the pain intensity of intracutaneous injection. The method used in this study is quasi experiment with post-test design. The sample selection uses a purposive sampling technique to obtain a total of 54 respondents divided into two groups. This study compared the intensity of pain between the two groups using the numerical pain rating scale. Each group received an application of cryotherapy in the injection area for 5 minutes before intracutaneous injection. Group I was given the application of cryotherapy in the form of ice cubes in ice plastic wrapped in a cloth bag. Group II was given the washlap application which had been dipped in ice water. The results showed that the average pain intensity in group I was in the moderate pain category, and group II was in the category of heavily controlled pain. Independent t-test showed that there were significant differences in pain intensity between the two groups (p <0.05). Thus the application of cryotherapy with ice cube for 5 minutes is more effective in reducing pain intensity in intracutaneous injection. The application of cryotherapy can be done to reduce pain in intracutaneous injection.  

scholarly journals The Effect of Online Education on the Level of Knowledge of Methodist-2 Kisaran Junior High School Children in Maintaining Oral Hygiene During the Covid-19 Pandemic

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 189-194
Author(s):  
Suci Erawati ◽  
Tommy Syahputra Pardede ◽  
Idamawati Nababan
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Online Education ◽  
School Children ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge

The Covid-19 pandemic has changed people's habits to always maintain cleanliness. Good knowledge of the Covid-19 pandemic and oral hygiene as an effort to prevent the transmission of Covid-19 is important to apply during this pandemic, one of which is through online education. This study aims to determine the effect of online education on the level of knowledge of Methodist-2 Kisaran junior high school children in maintaining oral hygiene during the covid-19 pandemic. This type of research is pre-experimental with one group pretest post-test design. The research sample was 50 students of Methodist-2 Private SMP students. Data was collected by dividing the questionnaire twice (pretest and post test) via smartphone. Data were analyzed using paired t test. Based on the results of the study, the average score for knowledge of Methodist-2 Private SMP children in maintaining oral hygiene during the Covid-19 pandemic before being given online education was 34.96±1.795 and after increasing to 37.38±1.383. The conclusion of this study is that there is an effect of online education on the level of knowledge of Methodist-2 Kisaran junior high school children in maintaining oral hygiene during the Covid-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals Efektifitas Pemberian Kompres Hangat Terhadap Penurunan Intensitas Dismenorea Pada Remaja Putri Di SMAS Inshafuddin Banda Aceh

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 270
Author(s):  
Ulfa Husna Dhirah ◽  
Aris Natri Sutami
Keyword(s):  
Rating Scale ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Pain Rating ◽  
Face Pain ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Pain Rating Scale ◽  
Banda Aceh

Salah satu tanda seorang perempuan telah memasuki masa pubertas adalah terjadinya menstruasi. Salah satu gangguan yang berhubungan dengan menstruasi yaitu dismenorea. Dismenorea adalah nyeri pada bagian perut, kram, dan sakit punggung bawah sbelum dan selama menstruasi. Di SMAS Inshafuddin Banda Aceh terdapat 37 siswi yang mengalami dismenorea. Untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kompres hangat terhadap penurunan intensitas dismenorea. Rancangan penelitian ini adalah Quasi-Eksperiment dengan desain One- Group Pre-Post   Test Design. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan adalah 37 responden. Alat yang digunakan adalah wong baker face pain Rating Scale untuk mengetahui intensitas nyeri. Analisa yang digunakan adalah wilcoxon karena hasil sebaran data berdistribusi tidak normal dengan hasil p = 0,000, dengan tingkat kemaknaan p<0,05. Nialai rata-rata dismenorea sebelum diberikan kompres hangat adalah 4,70 dan nilai rata-rata setelah pemberian kompres hangat adalah 0,70. Terdapat Penurunan intensitas dismenorea diperoleh nilai p = 0,000(< α 0,05). Ada pengaruh kompres hangat terhadap penurunan intensitas dismenorea. Diharapkan bagi institusi pendidikan Universitas Ubudiyah Indonesia dapat dijadikan sebagai bahan untuk kegiatan proses pembelajaran tentang terapi kompres hangat untuk menurunkan intensitas dismenorea.Kata kunci : Dismenorea, Kompres hangat, Remaja Putri.

scholarly journals Pengaruh abdominal stretching terhadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Yumnun Nisak ◽  
Harnanik Nawangsari ◽  
Agustina Maunaturrohmah
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Pain Rating ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Numeric Pain Rating Scale ◽  
Pain Rating Scale ◽  
Cluster Random Sampling

Menstruasi merupakan perdarahan yang teratur dari uterus sebagai tanda bahwa organ kandungan telah berfungsi. Keluhan yang sering muncul pada saat menstruasi adalah nyeri haid (dismenore). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh abdominal stretching terhadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri di SMK kesehatan BIM Jombang. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan Pra experimental One Group Pra Test – Post Test Design. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua remaja putri yang mengalami nyeri haid (dismenore) dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 56 responden dengan teknik sampling cluster random sampling. Variabel independen latihan abdominal stretching dan variabel dependen intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan instrument Numeric Pain Rating Scale (NRS ) sebelum dan sesudah pemberian latihan abdominal stretching. Pengolahan data dengan editing, koding, skoring, tabulating dan analisis dengan menggunakan Uji Wilcoxon dengan tingkat kesalahan alpha 0,05. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebelum diberikan latihan abdominal stretching hampir setengah responden mengalami nyeri sedang sebanyak 23 responden (41%) dan sesudah diberikan latihan abdominal stretching hampir setengah responden mengalami tidak nyeri sebanyak 24 responden (43%). Hasil uji Wilcoxon didapatkan nilai p = 0,000 lebih kecil dari alpha 0,05 sehingga H1 diterima. Kesimpulan dalam penelitian ini adalah ada pengaruh latihan abdominal stretching terhadap intensitas nyeri haid pada remaja putri.

Menurunkan Dismenoreaa Primer melalui Hipnoterapi pada Siswi Sekolah Menengah Pertama

1970 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Oyoh O ◽  
Jenita Sidabutar
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽  
School Students ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Average Value

Kejadian dismenorea primer di Indonesia sekitar 54,89%, sisanya 45,11% dismenorea sekunder. Dismenorea primer  pada siswi SMP X dari 35 siswi 25 siswi mengalami disminor bila haid. Salah satu pengobatan dismenorea secara non-farmakologis yaitu hipnoterapi. Hipnoterapi merupakan salah satu cara yang mudah, cepat, efektif, dan efisien dalam menjangkau pikiran bawah sadar. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh hipnoterapi terhadap dismenorea pada siswi SMP. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Pre Eksperimental dengan rancangan penelitian one group pre-test-post-test. Jumlah populasi yang didapat 117 orang dan jumlah sampel yang diambil 20 orang, dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data diperoleh secara langsung dari responden dengan menggunakan alat ukur Verbal Descriptor Scale (VDS). Analisis data melalui dua tahapan, yaitu univariat dan bivariat dengan menggunakan uji t-dependen. Hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai rata-rata skala dismenorea sebelum diberikan intervensi adalah 6,50 dan nilai rata-rata sesudah diberikan intervensi adalah 1,35, terdapat pengaruh hipnoterapi terhadap dismenorea (t=17,596, p-value= 0,001). Hipnoterapi dapat disarankan untuk diterapkan sebagai tindakan nonfarmakologis untuk mengatasi dismenorea.Kata kunci: Dismenorea primer, hipnoterapi, SMP.Effect of Hypnotherapy on Alleviating Primary Dysmenorrhea in Junior High School StudentsAbstractThe incidence of primary dysmenorrhea in Indonesia amounts to approximately 54.89%, while another 45.11% is secondary dysmenorrhea. 25 out of 35 female students at SMP Patriot Bangsa (Patriot Bangsa Junior High School) experience primary dysmenorrhea when menstruating. One of nonpharmacological treatments for dysmenorrhea is hypnotherapy. Hypnotherapy is an easy, fast, effective, and efficient way to treat dysmenorrhea by reaching the subconcious. This research aimed to identify the effect of hypnotherapy on dysmenorrhea in junior high school students. This research used a pre-experimental method with one group pretest- posttest design. The population of this research was 117 students and 20 students were chosen as sample with purposive sampling technique. Data were collected from respondents using Verbal Descriptor Scale (VDS) instrument. Data were analyzed in two steps, univariate and bivariate with t-dependent test. The results showed that the average value of dysmenorrhea before intervention is 6.5 and after intervention is 1.35. Hypnotherapy was found to have an effect on dysmenorrhea (t=17,596, p-value 0,001). It was suggested to the school that they should conduct nonpharmacological interventions such as hypnotherapy as treatment of dysmennorhea.Key words: Dysmenorrhea primer, hypnotherapy, SMP.

Foot Massage Menurunkan Nyeri Post Operasi Sectio Caesarea Pada Post Partum

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 164-170
Author(s):  
Dewi Nurlaela Sari ◽  
Aay Rumhaeni
Keyword(s):  
Daily Living ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Numeric Rating Scale ◽  
Sectio Caesarea ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Numeric Rating

ABSTRAK Sectio caesarea merupakan tindakan alternatif dalam proses persalinan untuk menyelamatkan ibu dan janin. Ibu Bersalin dengan operasi sectio caesarea dilakukan pembedahan pada dinding abdomen dan dinding rahim. Dampak yang paling sering muncul dirasakan oleh postpartum dengan post operasi sectio caesarea adalah  nyeri. Nyeri akan berdampak pada bounding attachment terganggu, mobilisasi terbatas, Activity Daily Living (ADL) terganggu serta berpengaruh  terhadap Inisiasi Menyusui Dini (IMD). Asuhan yang diberikan terbatas pada terapi farmakologi dibandingkan  non farmakologi. Foot massage adalah salah satu terapi non farmakologi yang dapat membantu menutup gerbang di posterior horns dari sumsum tulang belakang dan memblokir bagian dari nyeri ke sistem saraf pusat. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh foot massage terhadap skala nyeri pada klien post operasi sectio caesarea di RS AMC. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian pre eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pre test post test design. Jumlah sampel yang digunakan berjumlah 27 orang dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) dan prosedur kerja foot massage. Responden dilakukan foot massage selama 20 menit selama 2 hari. Data di analisis dengan menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan lebih dari setengah klien post operasi sectio caesarea berada di skala nyeri 6 sebelum dilakukan foot massage dan hampir setengah memiliki skala nyeri 3 sesudah dilakukan foot massage dan didapatkan nilai p value = 0.000, sehingga disimpulkan ada pengaruh foot massage terhadap skala nyeri pada klien post operasi sectio caesarea. Diharapkan rumah sakit dapat menjadikan foot massage sebagai salah satu alternatif manajemen non farmakologi dalam penanganan nyeri.   Kata kunci: Foot Massage; Post Partum; Nyeri; Sectio Caesarea      

scholarly journals THE EFFECT OF DRILLING TOWARD STUDENTS VOCABULLARY IN SIDOMUKTI VILLAGE GRESIK

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 697
Author(s):  
Gadis Dinda Finissha ◽  
Nisa Fitri Amalia ◽  
Slamet Asari ◽  
Andi Rahmad Rahim ◽  
Sukaris Sukaris ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Elementary School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Second Grade ◽  
Classroom Activity ◽  
Drilling Method ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The One

The aims of this study to know student vocabulary through drill vocabulary on second grade Elementary school in Sidomukti village, Kebomas Gresik. The participant from Elementary School until Junior high school and the enthusiastic of participant is good around 25-30 in every meeting.  Classroom activity was made fun but still get knowledge through game and material worksheet based on topic. Then drilling  method that is applied in the classroom, students not only listen theory but try to answer question in worksheet. Researcher want to make more relaxed learning atmosphere in every meeting in order to student did not bored, researcher try to guide student from worksheet to increase their  vocabulary. Vocabulary is the one of focus in this learning, their ability in vocabulary is variative because they are from different level Elementary School and Junior High School. Every meeting we try to drill their vocabulary so we hope their vocabulary increase step by step. We try to drill their vocabulary in every meeting to recognize some of vocabulary related with the material and  also try  to make student motivated for answer the question. This research method using pre-test and post-test for retrieve data .The result from this learning is participant happy and enjoy, their vocabulary ability and their vocabulary increase also. 

scholarly journals Gambaran Perilaku Remaja Putri Terhadap Hygiene Genetalia Saat Menstruasi Pada Siswi Kelas X di SMA Negeri 5 Denpasar Tahun 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 188
Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Noriani, M.Kes ◽  
Ni Made Nurtini
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Hygiene Behavior ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Genital Hygiene

Knowledge greatly affect a person’s behavior. Lack of knowledge of young women against genital hygiene, especially during menstruation will cause reproductive problems such as infection, itching, redness, vaginal discharge, bad odor etc. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge of the behavior of young women against genital hygiene during menstruation in female students of SMP Negeri 5 Junior High School Denpasar in 2016. This studyused analytical design with cross-sectional approach. The subjects were all 8th year students of SMA Negeri 5 Junior High School Denpasar Sampling used non-probability sampling with saturated sampling technique. The number of samples in this study was 78 respondents. Data collection tool was a questionnaire. Data analysis techniques used statistical test of Spearman Rho. This results showed that a significant level <0.05, p value<0.001 and direction of a positive correlation (+) and correlation strength 0.385 meaning lower levels of relationship. Then Ho was rejected but Ha was accepted which means there was a correlation between the level of knowledge of the behavior of young women about genital hygiene during menstruation. It can be concluded that the higher the level of knowledge of young women the better the genital hygiene behavior. The reverse was also true the less the level of knowledge of young girls, the more bad genital hygiene behavior. It suggested that the students should maintain good genital hygiene behavior.

scholarly journals Pictorial Metaplan as a Teaching aid to Improve Speaking Skills in Junior High School Students

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 209-218
Author(s):  
Deswandito Dwi Saptanto ◽  
Tri Arie Bowo ◽  
Ratih Laily Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
High School Students ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Teaching Aid ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Conventional Methods ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Speaking Skills

This study focuses on improving students’ abilities in learning English with the support of Pictorial Metaplan as a teaching aid. The use of this Metaplan aims to improve speaking skills in formal and non-formal contexts. This pictorial Metaplan is a realia in the form of an illustrated carpet with a theme Getting Direction. Pictorial Metaplan focuses on the topic Getting Direction and applied directly to 15 students in the 8th grade of junior high school. The implementation of the use of the Pictorial Metaplan begins with distributing questionnaires and implementing Pre- Test and Post-Test, then direct implementation of using Pictorial Metaplan combined with Total Physical Response (TPR) method. The treatment for students was carried out by dividing two class groups, the control group, and the experimental group. The control group used conventional methods, without using learning aids, while the second group used the Pictorial Metaplan as a teaching aid. Based on the results of Pre-Test and Post-Test show an increase in the results of the values before and after implementing the Pictorial Metaplan. Thus it can be concluded that learning in the experimental group using Pictorial Metaplan is more effective than learning using conventional methods.

scholarly journals Group Investigation (GI) on Students Descriptive Writing

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 103
Author(s):  
Nurfatihah Pohma ◽  
Suhaila Waeji
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Junior High ◽  
First Grade ◽  
T Test ◽  
Investigation Method ◽  
Equal Variance ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Descriptive Writing ◽  
Method Group

The objective of this study was to investigate whether Group Investigation increased first-grade students’ descriptive writing at Raman Siriwit Junior High School, Thailand. This study is quantitative were pre-test and post-test used to collect the data. The writers applied a t-test to analyze the data. Based on the Equal variance column, in obtained t-count scores is 11.808 by computing table scores n1 + n1-2 = 23 + 23 - 2 = 44, then obtained t-table score is 2.05 and significant score is 0.000. Because the score of t-count is 11.808> t-table 2.05 and the significant score is 0.000 <α = 0.05, so that H0 is rejected and Ha is accepted. This means that the pretest writing score compared to the posttest writing score is different. This means that there are significant differences in writing pretest scores with posttest scores after the Group Investigation method. Group Investigation increased first-grade students’ descriptive writing at Raman Siriwit Junior High School, Thailand.

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