scholarly journals THE TEACHER OF THE FUTURE AND HIS / HER MORAL CHARACTER

2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (2) ◽  
pp. 423-428
Author(s):  
Danka Joveva
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Moral Character ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Deductive Method ◽  
Social Tasks ◽  
Moral Qualities ◽  
The One ◽  
The Individual

This paper will deal with the role of the moral character of the teacher in the training educational process. The process of formation of the individual as a moral person is of a great importance for the society and every member of the community as well. It is one of the primary and basic social tasks. The values of the moral character of each individual is extremely important in today’s global society. Their importance is of the building of the human consciousness and ability of evaluation of the sense and the value of life. Furthermore, the teacher should serve the society and the individual as well, for to provide and make the development of the individual happen in accordance with his / her interests, abilities, possibilities and value orientations. The training depends on the professional and moral qualities of the teacher and it is largely based on the personal example of the one who directs and leads the young people, that is why the teacher is one of the important assumptions for successfully and valuable moral education. In this research the following methods were used: method of theoretical analysis and synthesis, descriptive method, inductive and deductive method.

scholarly journals Moral and Value Orientations of Adolescents in Extracurricular Work

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 119-125
Author(s):  
Сергей Козин ◽  
Sergey Kozin ◽  
Анна Мустафина ◽  
Anna Mustafina
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Empirical Research ◽  
Extracurricular Activities ◽  
Moral Values ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Modern School ◽  
Equal Importance ◽  
Analysis And Synthesis ◽  
Education Of Students

The present paper gives a review of such terms as "value" and "extracurricular activities". Secular values are to be passed from generation to generation. Family is the most traditional means of the transfer. However, educational institutions are of equal importance, though criticized at all times and under all regimes. Therefore, school must build spiritual and moral values in schoolchildren, taking in consideration the current conditions. The authors tried to answer the question how exactly the modern school should do it. The research contains an analysis of numerous foreign and domestic scientific sources, as well as the authors’ own empirical research. The research objective was to identify the psychological and pedagogical conditions for orientation of adolescents to moral values during extracurricular activities. The empirical basis was the data obtained from a survey conducted at a secondary school (Romanovskaya Station) in 2018 (N=43). The research employed methods of analysis and synthesis. The results of theoretical and empirical research can find direct application in the educational process. They may also be useful for humanitarian departments of Russian pedagogical universities that prepare students for spiritual and moral education of students. In addition, the data can be used in the system of training and retraining of teachers.

scholarly journals Organizational and methodological conditions for the use of multimedia technologies in the process of spiritual and moral education of younger students.

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Margarita A. Bulbas ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Elementary School Students ◽  
Individual Characteristics ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
School Students ◽  
Level Of Education ◽  
Multimedia Technologies ◽  
Moral Qualities ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Pedagogical Science

The article shows the problem of the widespread use of multimedia technologies in the field of education. Multimedia is described as an effective educational technology, its quality: interactivity, flexibility and integration of various types of educational information, as well as the ability to take into account the individual characteristics of students and increase their motivation. It is shown that for the formation and develop-ment of spiritual and moral qualities of younger students it is necessary to observe cer-tain conditions and use all the variety of ways and means offered by modern pedagogical science and developed by practice. A questionnaire survey was conducted with parents of students about the importance and relevance of spiritual and moral development and the importance of using multimedia technologies in the educational process. Diagnostic goals are formulated: the study and assessment of the level of moral education by the main indicators of the level of education. To diagnose and identify the level of formation of moral qualities of elementary school students, observation and a survey were chosen.

PSYCHOLOGICAL APPROACHES TO PREVENTION OF EXTREMISM IN THE HIGHER EDUCATION SYSTEM

2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (12) ◽  
pp. 5-9
Author(s):  
Livak N.S. ◽  
Klimova I.V. ◽  
Lebedikhin V.V.
Keyword(s):  
Young People ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
Social Life ◽  
New Technologies ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
Higher Education System ◽  
Student Community ◽  
And Behavior

Modern youth and the student community today play a key role in the development of social and social life. Due to the peculiarities of the university space, the student community is in constant interaction and communication, both in the framework of the educational process and events of various formats, and in social and everyday conditions. In the context of interactions, this social group, which is most at risk of spreading negative ideologies that threaten not only the personal security of everyone, but also peaceful coexistence in the conditions of a multinational society in Russia. In the absence of educational measures as a prevention, an unfavorable environment arises in which it is very easy to influence the thinking of young people, their involvement in nationalist movements, extremist activities, etc. Hence the concept of «youth extremism» appears, which is manifested in the views and behavior of young people based on the manifestation of aggression and non-acceptance of dissenters. The search for new technologies of psychological support that allow to form cultural tolerance, value orientations and prevent the spread of extremist ideologies becomes relevant. The authors consider a set of measures that contribute to the generalization, dissemination, as well as the introduction into the student environment of the best practices of spiritual and moral education, the development of interethnic and interreligious dialogue, and the prevention of negative ideologies. To implement these tasks, it is necessary to form a pool of specialists in the prevention of extremism in the student environment, hold seminars and meetings for vice-rectors of universities on security and educational work, as well as educational seminars for managers of student organizations. This will make it possible to form leadership student associations that broadcast the values of cultural tolerance to the youth environment.

Formation of spirituality, morality and patriotic feelings in children of primary school age

2021 ◽  
pp. 130-136
Author(s):  
Fatima Kh. Kirguevа ◽  
Natalia A. Perepelkina ◽  
Elita S. Tabolova
Keyword(s):  
Primary School ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
Semantic Content ◽  
School Age ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
Human Relationships ◽  
Patriotic Education ◽  
Moral Qualities ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Primary School Age

The article deals with the specific aspects of the formation of spirituality, morality and patriotic feelings in children of primary school age. Spirituality, morality, and patriotic feelings are unchangeable universal values that may sound different, but their semantic content is identical among different peoples. The formation of these values is possible already in primary school age. It is spiritual and moral education that sets the attitudes that affect the essence of human relationships. The personality becomes spiritually richer through the introduction of children of the first stage of education to spiritual and moral values, through the formation of an attitude to themselves and to other people, to the surrounding world as a value, the development of the consciousness of the younger student and his spiritual qualities. The formation of moral qualities in students of primary school age will be more productive when creating a number of pedagogical conditions, since they are the most manageable, aimed at forming a certain kind of relationship. The analysis of theoretical sources gives us a reason to conclude that the problem of the spirituality of the individual occupies one of the central places in the system of knowledge about a person, and has repeatedly become the object of research by philosophers, psychologists and teachers. In order to identify the pedagogical conditions for the formation of spirituality, morality and patriotic feelings in younger schoolchildren by determining the level of formation of these qualities in students, a study was conducted in MBOU Secondary School No. 20 in Mineralnye Vody, Stavropol Territory. The authors identified the criteria of educational work on the formation of patriotic feelings and determine the stages of patriotic education in children of primary school age.

scholarly journals A categorical analysis of the «personality self-determination» concept in the context of the problem of students’ orientation towards moral self-determination

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (3) ◽  
pp. 269-273
Author(s):  
Oksana Konstantinovna Pozdnyakova
Keyword(s):  
Moral Education ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
The Self ◽  
Self Determination ◽  
Moral Choice ◽  
Moral Self ◽  
Categorical Analysis ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Level Of Analysis

The paper raises the problem of students orientation towards moral self-determination as one of the directions of moral education of students. The necessity of carrying out a categorical analysis of the personality self-determination concept to determine the content and methods of orientation of students towards moral self-determination is substantiated. Personality self-determination is considered at the philosophical, psychological and pedagogical levels of analysis. At the philosophical level of analysis, the essence of the personality self-determination phenomenon and the concept adequate to it is revealed; it consists in a persons choice of certain actions and deeds in a given situation; shows the role of moral choice in the self-determination of the individual. At the psychological level of analysis, the author substantiates the relationship between the self-determination of the individual and the system of his/her relations (to the surrounding reality, other people and himself/herself), which determine the content of the personalitys position. At the pedagogical level of analysis, the self-determination of a person is associated with his/her choice of values, the source of which is his/her needs. The paper argues that the self-determination of a person is both a process and a result of a persons choice of his/her own position, there is a choice of relations that form the content of a position, there is a choice of values, the focus on which constitutes the value orientations of a person, which become the core of self-determination. The author also has determined some practical pedagogical tasks, the solution of which is aimed at creating conditions for the orientation of students towards moral self-determination: the task of students moral principles development, which will ensure their choice of their position, goals and means of self-realization in life; the task of familiarizing students with the value of good, which is the essence of their ethical attitude to the world, to people and to themselves; the task of developing students ability to substantiate the foundations of moral choice and its principles to reflection.

scholarly journals Idealistic Education in the National Socialist Era in Germany: Character and Race Unity

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Murad Karasoy
Keyword(s):  
World War Ii ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
World War ◽  
National Socialist ◽  
Basic Principles ◽  
Number Of Children ◽  
Universal Principles ◽  
The One ◽  
The Individual ◽  
National Socialist Era

It is understood that the education’s being brought under the control of government and educational activities carried out under the name of character and race unity education were tools for the destruction of the individual and masses during the national socialist era in Germany. For this reason, the state’s monopolizing and more or less intervening in moral education can be regarded as a fascist act. The connection of altruism with race and the fact that race consciousness has aspects supporting the idealism have been abused by the fascist education. The fact that the individuals were directed to race by being impregnated with the sense of altruism showed how the two basic principles of national socialist education complemented each other. On the one hand, the individual was taught how to be altruistic, on the other hand, the superiority, holiness and supremacy of race were romanticized, and the infrastructure of the reason for the necessity of being altruistic was instilled on their mind.This study, which was made by reviewing the documents of Hitler (1938), Kubizek (1954), Schirach (1967), Gay (1968), Fest (1970 and 1973), Noakes (1971), Giles (1985), Domarus (1990), Burleigh and Wippermann (1991) and Canetti (2014), not only shows the fact that the character and race unity education that Nazis gave in schools wasn’t compatible with universal principles, but also the fact that the number of children in school age who died during the World War II reached a half million teaches how to act against the negative success of the fascist education that is focused on destruction.

scholarly journals FORMATION OF VALUE ORIENTATIONS IN STUDENTS-VOCALISTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (192) ◽  
pp. 225-230
Author(s):  
Natalia Bitko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Music Education ◽  
Cognitive Complexity ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Cultural Development ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Special Role ◽  
Active Perception ◽  
The Individual

In the article the author investigates the problem of formation of value orientations of students-vocalists during their studies in a higher educational pedagogical institution. The author believes that the peculiarities of the training of future students-vocalists in the university are the specifics of the age of students associated with early professional orientation and self-determination in the profession; in the organization of the educational process itself, due to the fact that individual classes in music disciplines are held, in the priority development by future music teachers not of fundamental scientific knowledge, but of practically necessary professional skills and abilities. In modern conditions of socio-cultural development, the problem of formation of value orientations of students-musicians becomes especially actual. It is generally accepted that music plays a special role in the life of an individual due to its ability to have a profound impact on the spiritual world of man. This action becomes much greater if the music affects not only externally (passive or active perception), but is also directly reproduced by the performer. In the process of performing, a deeper comprehension of a musical work continues, depending on its cognitive complexity, there is a positive or negative impact on the currently formed hierarchy of personal values. The value orientations of students in the process of musical performance are a prerequisite for the disclosure of aesthetic potentials, adjust not only the musical and aesthetic interests, but also the needs, tastes, ideals, views of young people and more. Acquiring these qualities, the individual joins the accumulated by mankind true values of life, culture and professional activity. The modern stage of music education is the foundation in the spiritual and moral development of the student, when the problem of value orientations of the student is considered as the most important element of the internal structure of personality, which allows to orient in the material and spiritual culture of society.

scholarly journals PSYCHOLOGICAL FACTORS OF FORMATION OF SECURITY CONCEPTS IN MILITARY HIGH SCHOOL CADETS

2017 ◽  
pp. 141-150
Author(s):  
A. G. Kostousov ◽  
M. S. Ivanov
Keyword(s):  
Psychological Factors ◽  
National Guard ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Character Traits ◽  
Whole Person ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Military Institute ◽  
The Mind ◽  
Relationship Of

The article presents the results of studies on the relationship of formation of security concepts and individual psychological characteristics, such as intelligence, character traits, internality of person, value-semantic sphere of the person described as psychological factors of representations. The subjects were students of Military Institute of the Russian Federation of the National Guard troops, whose training involves the formation of military-professional competences directly related to security. Representations about security are considered as a complex semantic construct in the minds of students, is one of the basic elements of professional representations system. According to the results of statistical data, we found significant correlations between the characteristics of security concepts and the level of intelligence, lack of cusps  of  character  traits,  a  meaningful  life,  internality  personality,  maturity of the system of value orientations. It is suggested that security representations is a complex construct in the mind, which is closely integrated in the individual relations, emerging in connection with the development of the whole person. It is concluded that the educational process should be improved in respect of the formation of the security concepts in military education. 

scholarly journals THE ROLE ОF SCIENCE EDUCATION ІN THE FORMATION ОF ECOLOGICAL CULTURE ОF THE PERSONALITY

2021 ◽  
pp. 54-58
Author(s):  
Olga Plakhotnik ◽  
Viktoriia Kiptenko
Keyword(s):  
Science Education ◽  
Education System ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Natural Ecosystems ◽  
New Paradigm ◽  
Economic Interests ◽  
Depth Study ◽  
Ecological Culture ◽  
The One ◽  
The Individual

One of the main reasons for the priority of science education is the change of priorities in relation to person with his environment, the transition from anthropocentric to ecocentric environmental consciousness. Construction of the content of ecological education, formation of ecological culture is determined on the basis of a set of principles: philosophical and methodological, methodical and didactic and organizational and pedagogical. The new paradigm of higher education is organizationally embodied in multilevel and diversification. The semantic and technological components of the restoration of education have not yet been fully worked out, and therefore require in-depth study and psychological and pedagogical justification, without which new initiatives risk remaining more or less successful empirical inclusions in the traditional education system. The basic principles of innovative education can and should be the basis for the analysis of new functions and new content of science education. Within the new paradigm, science education can and should become a socially and personally significant factor, thanks to the huge content, cognitive, ideological and methodological potential of its foundations. The new paradigm of science education, based on its conceptually new principles, should, at the same time, contributes to reaching a qualitatively new level of the most important characteristic of modern education – its integrity. Preservation of the integrity and diversity of natural ecosystems is a condition for maintaining the spiritual and physical health of man, its biological existence. Therefore, there is a need to create a stable balance between human economic interests, on the one hand, and the preservation of its environment – on the other. A person must change himself to eliminate the existing priorities of the economy over the environment. To do this, it is necessary to fill the education system with new content, to form a knowledge base through which the individual and society as a whole could come to balance. The supra-subject and integrative nature of ecology and economy in many aspects determines their system-forming role in the educational process.

scholarly journals HIGHER EDUCATION AS A FACTOR IN THE DEVELOPMENT OF VALUE ORIENTATIONS OF UKRAINIAN YOUTH

Osvitolohiya ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Olena Lyubovets
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Decisive Role ◽  
Young Person ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Civic Values ◽  
Political Events ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Education Of Students

The article describes the concept of «value», «value orientations»; a generalized classification of values is given. Based on the results of national opinion polls, the priority basic values of Ukrainian youth have been identified. The article shows their attitude to the current political and socio-economic situation in the country, the acute problems of society. Besides, the level of their public activity is outlined. The role of education as one of the dominant factors in the formation of universal and civic values of the individual ir revealed. Moreover, the article shows the problem of education of students as a component of the educational process in higher education institutions. Furthermore, it sheds the light on the decisive role of social and humanitarian disciplines in education of active civil position of students. Finally, the main teaching methods that contribute to the moral, ethical and civic development of students are identified. It is concluded that on the basis of knowledge acquired in higher education and acquired competencies, a young person develops his values of the world, a conscious perception of the processes of state formation, an adequate attitude to current socio- political events.

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