Dynamic Comparative Advantage of India and China: A study of Manufacturing Exports

2021 ◽  
Keyword(s):  
World Market ◽  
Manufactured Products ◽  
The World ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Declining Demand ◽  
Chinese Counterpart ◽  
Manufactured Exports ◽  
Dynamic Comparative Advantage ◽  
India And China ◽  
Lost Opportunity

This study analysed the dynamic export competitiveness of Indian manufacturing with China in the world market at HS 2-digit level classification. Dynamic RCA was utilised in this study for 2001-18. The study revealed that India was gaining a better dynamic competitive position of its manufactured exports in the world market than its Chinese counterpart. Besides this, the unfavourable dynamic position of lost opportunity included lesser Indian manufactured exports than China’s. However, China took the lead in including a higher percentage of manufactured products in those dynamic positions that showed relatively higher responsiveness to the declining demand of the world.

scholarly journals ANALISIS DINAMIKA EKSPOR MINYAK NILAM INDONESIA KE AMERIKA SERIKAT

Agro Ekonomi ◽  
2010 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Pinjung Nawang Sari ◽  
Slamet Hartono
Keyword(s):  
Export Performance ◽  
World Market ◽  
Market Penetration ◽  
Export Demand ◽  
The World ◽  
Export Competitiveness ◽  
Oil Export ◽  
International Price ◽  
Market Needs ◽  
Significant Factors

This study to analyze the Indonesin patchouli oil export to the world main market (USA), beteen 1989-2009 oeriod by analyzing : (1) the export oerformance, (2) the export competitiveness, and (3) the factors influenced to Indonesian patchouly oil export demand to USA. The export performance was measured  by trend of export, Trae Specialization Index (ISP), and Market Penetration Index  (IPP); while the export competitives was measured by Revealed Comparative Advantage (RCA) and Acceleration Ration (AR) Index. This study shows that : (1) the export performance have worked well : (a) trend export was positive, (b) ISP was positive (maturity level), (c) average of IPP was the biggest (2) the export competitiveness was strong; (a) average of RCA was the biggest, (b) AR value approached to +1, the export acceleration worked well;  (3) the significant factors influenced were world and France patchouli oil export, international price, and distillation point price. In order to maintained the export performance and decrease the competitiveness, should be done as following ; (1) to maintained the continuity of prioduct by making a commodity area consentration, (2) to strove the cooperation and support between government and industrialist, (3) government anda industrialist actively giving consulting to farmers for anticipating the world market needs and conditions, (4) improving the product quality; (5)mto give extra attention at buyer needs and stocks.

Marketing research as the basis for the development of a product range in the light industry

2020 ◽  
pp. 114-124
Author(s):  
И.В. Христофорова ◽  
А.Б. Деменкова
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Data ◽  
Consumer Preferences ◽  
Marketing Research ◽  
World Market ◽  
Light Industry ◽  
Scientific Publications ◽  
Information Base ◽  
Product Range ◽  
Manufactured Products ◽  
The World

В статье представлено исследование, определяющее характеристики мирового рынка футболок, его конъюнктуру, а также выявляющее предпочтения потребителей к дизайну принтов на футболках для формирования оптимального товарного ассортимента и эффективного сбыта произведённой продукции. Информационную базу составили научные публикации авторитетных в области исследования ученых, статистические данные компании «5КармаNов» и данные итальянских производителей текстильной продукции. The article presents a study that determines the characteristics of the world market for T-shirts, its conjuncture, as well as identifying consumer preferences for the design of prints on T-shirts to form an optimal product range and effective marketing of manufactured products. The information base was composed of scientific publications of authoritative scientists in the field of research, statistical data of the company «5KarmaNov» and data from Italian manufacturers of textile products

An RCA Analysis of India–China Trade Integration

2017 ◽  
Vol 53 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-58
Author(s):  
Imran Ahmad ◽  
Mohd Hussain Kunroo ◽  
Irfan Ahmad Sofi
Keyword(s):  
Raw Materials ◽  
World Market ◽  
Trade Integration ◽  
Trade Patterns ◽  
China Trade ◽  
Long Run ◽  
The World ◽  
Upward Moving ◽  
Merchandise Trade ◽  
India And China

The present study discusses the short- and long-run trade patterns of India and China. Applying revealed comparative advantage (RCA) and bilateral RCA, this study specifically tries to find out the pattern of exports and areas of specialization of the economies under study. Major findings suggest that both the countries have been performing well, in terms of merchandise trade exports, over the past few decades, especially since 2000. The export-performing behaviour of India and China with each other, as well as with the world, is seen quite general in nature. In other words, irrespective of their institutional and structural differences, both India and China maintain almost the same upward moving trend with respect to the flow of exports between them and that with the world market. However, once we go from Standard International Trade Classification (SITC) two-digit to SITC four-digit level of analysis, the sample economies reveal their specialized products. At the disaggregate level, India’s export basket is void of food products and raw materials, and it generally contains engineering goods and technologically driven products as advantageous products. The study finds that the areas of specialization are much wider, and the technology-embedded products are larger for China as compared to India. JEL: F10, F11, F43

scholarly journals Risks from the microbiological and chemical contamination of fish materials

2005 ◽  
pp. 181-188
Author(s):  
Tibor Halasi ◽  
Milan Matavulj ◽  
Biljana Malovic ◽  
Snezana Kalamkovic ◽  
Ruza Halasi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
World Market ◽  
Control Fish ◽  
Fish Ponds ◽  
Chemical Contamination ◽  
Fish Food ◽  
Fish Products ◽  
Manufactured Products ◽  
The World ◽  
Biological Contaminants ◽  
And Control

Fish is today one of the most important commercial material. In our market as in the world market they are present in fresh and manufactured products. Fish products always have some risk. They could be contaminated with dangerous chemicals and biological contaminants. From biological originated polutions Aflatoxin and other Mycotoxins are very dangerous. The contamination starts in fish ponds, in canals and swamps. Also, the contamination occurs at storage and prepararation of fish materials. It is very important to recognize hygienically correct fish material and control fish food and different products from fish by educated inspectors (Vlahovic, 1999).

scholarly journals Economic Analysis of Macroeconomic Trends: China and India

2021 ◽  
Vol 26 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-97
Author(s):  
Iryna Manaienko ◽  
◽  
Anastasiia Ivanova ◽  
Anastasiia Burtova ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Detailed Analysis ◽  
Action Plan ◽  
Main Idea ◽  
World Market ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The World ◽  
Macroeconomic Indicators ◽  
Dynamic Growth ◽  
National Economies ◽  
India And China

Abstract. Introduction. Nowadays the world is on the cusp of major changes. The eastern market is becoming much more popular, important and powerful for the international community. India and China are already openly fighting for world domination through the dynamic growth of their own economic and military potential. It should be noted that, it was important for a detailed analysis of the economies of these eastern countries not only to process statistics, but also to take into account traditions and culture. Purpose. The main idea of this article is to understand clearly the aspects of further development of the world economy and to identify economic risks and trends, analyzing the following macroeconomic indicators of eastern giants’ countries. Results. A detailed analysis of the dynamics of GDP’s changes over the past 5 years was conducted and once again emphasized the power of these national economics that has only grown in recent decades. The importance of initiatives and innovations, creating by the eastern neighbors for the world community, was highlighted through a determination of the role of India and China in the integration international associations and study of the attracted investments. The interdependence of the world’s market and the eastern market of India and China was considered, a detailed breakdown of exports and imports of goods and services was carried out and that gives us the opportunity to identify the most important and most powerful groups of goods for today. Conclusions. The study identified similar aspects of the development of emerging economies such as India and China, which were supported by reports from objective sources of statistical information. Determining the macroeconomic situation of the next national economies allowed us to explain how the COVID-19 pandemic changed the action plan of the studied countries, to find weaknesses of strong enough economies, and also to make certain predictions about the future world market.

scholarly journals Comparative Advantage Following (CAF) Strategy and Integration into the World Market for Manufactured Export Products

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sèna GNANGNON
Keyword(s):  
Development Strategy ◽  
Method Of Moments ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Generalized Method Of Moments ◽  
World Market ◽  
World Markets ◽  
The World ◽  
Manufactured Exports ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Positive Effect

This article investigates the impact of countries' comparative advantage following (CAF) strategy on their integration into the world markets for manufactured exports. The analysis uses a panel dataset of 113 countries (comprising both developed and developing countries) over the period 1995-2015. Based on the two-step system Generalized Method of Moments approach, the findings have shown that the CAF development strategy induces a rise in countries' share of manufactured export products in the world's total manufactured exports. Interestingly, the magnitude of this positive effect of the CAF strategy increases as the size of inward FDI stock rises. An important implication of this analysis is that countries that promote industries in line with their comparative advantage are likely to enjoy a greater integration into the world market for manufactured export products, notably when they experience a greater size of inward FDI stock.

scholarly journals Pakistan’s Exports and Global Economy: Export Competitiveness and Efficiency of Toys and Games

2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 811-819
Author(s):  
Muhammad Shahid Maqbool ◽  
Furrukh Bashir ◽  
Hafeez Ur Rehman ◽  
Rashid Ahmad
Keyword(s):  
International Trade ◽  
Competitive Advantage ◽  
Comparative Advantage ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Export Performance ◽  
World Market ◽  
Revealed Comparative Advantage ◽  
Export Sector ◽  
The World ◽  
Export Competitiveness

The aim of this study is to examine the export performance and competitiveness of Pakistan's toy exports by using different indices of revealed comparative advantage. The data were looked at from the International Trade Centre (ITC) for Pakistan’s toys exports during 2004-2020. The results of this study show that Pakistan enjoyed a comparative advantage in exporting toys to the world market during 2004-2020, because the RCA index is greater than 1. The positive values of RSCA and LnRCA indicate that Pakistan had a CA in the concerned sector during 2004-2020. The study also observed that Pakistan had a competitive advantage by employing Vollrath index (RCA#). In addition, the revealed competitiveness index (RC) indicates that Pakistan experienced competitiveness in the toy export sector. The RMA index shows that Pakistan also enjoyed a comparative advantage in the imports of toys during 2004-2020. This means that Pakistan also imports these products from other economies of the world. The index of RTA describes that Pakistan had a net comparative advantage in this sector during analysis. TBI illustrates that Pakistan is the net-exporter in the toys and games sector in the global economy. Pakistan's toy manufacturers need to find new innovative and technologically advanced methods to stimulate domestic toy production and exports.

scholarly journals An Econometric Estimation Of Nigeria’s Export Competitiveness In The Global Market

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (7) ◽  
pp. 396
Author(s):  
O. F. Eboreime ◽  
David Umoru
Keyword(s):  
United States ◽  
The United States ◽  
World Market ◽  
Global Market ◽  
Global Competition ◽  
Industrialized Countries ◽  
Goods And Services ◽  
The United Kingdom ◽  
The World ◽  
Export Competitiveness

In the midst of stiff global competition among industrialized countries focuses on how Nigeria, as a developing economy develop policies and strategies for her exports competitiveness for sustainable development. To achieve this, this paper has estimated Nigeria’s exports competitiveness in the World market by utilizing the Bound Testing approach. The econometric estimate suggest that Nigeria’s exports are less competitive in the United Kingdom but highly competitive in the United States, Japan and Canada. Nigeria’s exports are strongly influenced by the level of foreign income and exchange rate at least for the United States, Japan and Canada. The study thus recommends amongst other things that, the Nigerian government should vis the foreign currencies and further develop and upgrade local industries in order to improve the productivity of these industries for better competition in the global market. The study thus recommends amongst others, that Nigeria should concentrate in the exportation of her goods and services to countries where her products are highly competitive, such as United State, Japan and Canada.

China und Lateinamerika

2006 ◽  
Vol 36 (142) ◽  
pp. 113-126
Author(s):  
Enrique Dussel Peters
Keyword(s):  
Latin America ◽  
World Market ◽  
Global Integration ◽  
Integration Process ◽  
Medium Term ◽  
The World ◽  
New Challenges

China's socioeconomic accumulation in the last 30 years has been probably one of the most outstanding global developments and has resulted in massive new challenges for core and periphery countries. The article examines how China's rapid and massive integration to the world market has posed new challenges for countries such as Mexico - and most of Latin America - as a result of China's successful exportoriented industrialization. China's accumulation and global integration process does, however, not only question and challenges the export-possibilities in the periphery, but also the global inability to provide energy in the medium term.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document