scholarly journals GAMBARAN PENGETAHUAN DAN STATUS KEBERSIHAN MULUT PADA PEMAKAI GIGI TIRUAN SEBAGAI LEPASAN DI KELURAHAN BATU KOTA KECAMATAN MALALAYANG

e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vlorenzy O. Muluwere ◽  
Ni Wayan Mariati ◽  
Dinar A. Wicaksono
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Distribution ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Human Life ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Removable Denture ◽  
Bacteria And Fungi ◽  
Unpleasant Smell

Abstract: Oral health is an important factor in human life. One of the causes of a person ignores his/her mouth and dental health problems is lacking of knowledge about oral hygiene. Oral hygiene of a removable denture wearer should still be noted. Denture should be kept clean to prevent further tooth loss, gingival inflammation or infection of bacteria and fungi, as well as unpleasant smell of the denture. This study aimed to describe the knowledge and oral hygiene status of the wearers of removable partial dentures in Batu Kota village, Malalayang. This was a descriptive study. Respondents were selected with a total sampling method. The sample size was equal to the total population of 30 people. Examination was performed by using mouth mirror and probe. Knowledge and oral hygiene status in removable partial denture wearers were calculated in percentages and the frequency distribution was evaluated by using the index O-HIS. The results showed that most respondents had less knowledge of oral hygiene. There were 24 respondents (80%) had less knowledge in maintaining dental health. Frequency distribution of respondents by using examination of O-HIS majority status was poor oral hygiene in 16 respondents (53.33%). Conclusion: In this study, most respondents had less knowledge in maintaining dental health meanwhile a half of the respondents had poor oral hygiene.Keywords: knowledge, dentures, oral hygiene. Abstrak: Kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan faktor penting dalam kehidupan manusia. Salah satu penyebab seseorang mengabaikan masalah kesehatan gigi dan mulutnya ialah faktor pengetahuan tentang kebersihan gigi dan mulut yang kurang. Kebersihan rongga mulut pada pemakai gigi tiruan lepasan harus tetap diperhatikan. Gigi tiruan harus dijaga kebersihannya untuk mencegah kehilangan gigi lebih lanjut, radang gingiva atau infeksi bakteri dan jamur, juga agar gigi tiruan tersebut tidak berbau. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran pengetahuan dan status kebersihan mulut pada pemakai gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan di kelurahan Batu Kota kecamatan Malalayang. Penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif. Responden dipilih dengan metode total sampling dengan jumlah sampel sama dengan jumlah populasi 30 orang. Pemeriksaan dilakukan menggunakan kaca mulut dan sonde. Pengetahuan dan status kebersihan mulut pada pemakai gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan dihitung persentase dan distribusi frekuensinya dievaluasi dengan indeks O-HIS. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 24 orang (80%) memiliki pengetahuan kurang dalam menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut. Distribusi frekuensi responden berdasarkan status pemeriksaan O-HIS terbanyak ialah status kebersihan gigi dan mulut buruk dengan jumlah 16 orang (53,33%). Simpulan: Sebagian besar responden memiliki pengetahuan kurang mengenai kebersihan gigi dan mulut dan sekitar separuh responden memiliki status kebersihan gigi dan mulut yang buruk.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, gigi tiruan, kebersihan gigi dan mulut

scholarly journals ANALYSIS ON THE PATTERN OF USING THE SERVICE OF REMOVABLE PARTIAL DENTURE MAKING IN A DENTAL LABORATORY IN SURABAYA

2017 ◽  
Vol 52 (4) ◽  
pp. 270
Author(s):  
Okti Setyowati ◽  
Endang Kusdarjanti
Keyword(s):  
Dental Health ◽  
Class Ii ◽  
Class I ◽  
Class Iii ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Metal Framework ◽  
Removable Denture ◽  
Class Iv

The making of removable denture is performed by a dental laboratory. To facilitate the identification, according to Kennedy classification, classes are divided onto groups, the Kennedy class I, II, III and IV. To suit with the needs of the dental laboratory tasks commonly done, priority are necessary for common cases and should to be taught to students of Dental Health Technology Diploma. In Surabaya, research of various cases of removable partial denture with the various Kennedy classifications has never been done before. This study was to analyze the pattern of service for the removable partial denture manufacture in dental laboratory at Surabaya (2011 – 2013). The research is an observatory analytic. The population is all dental laboratories located around the campus of the Faculty of Dentistry Airlangga University Surabaya. The sample was the whole population is willing to become respondents. Sampling by total sampling. The method of collecting data using secondary data from a dental laboratory in Surabaya from 2011 until 2013. The note is cases removable denture according to the classification of Kennedy that Kennedy Class I, II, III and IV. Also of note kinds of materials used to make the denture base that is heat cured acrylic resins, thermoplastic resins and metals coherent. The data is a compilation table charting the frequency until needed, then analyzed using cross tabulation. Mostly denture type is flexible type and the least is metal framework. Most cases by classification Kennedy is followed by class II class III and class II and more recently is the fourth. In conclusion, in 2011 and 2013 the manufacture of removable partial dentures according to the classification of Kennedy Class III is the most common in both the upper arch and lower jaw, followed by Class II, Class I and Class IV. In 2012 which is the highest grade III followed by class II, class IV and class I. The denture type most used is a flexible denture, followed acrylic denture and the last is the metal framework.

scholarly journals STATUS KEBERSIHAN GIGI DAN MULUT PADA PENGGUNA GIGI TIRUAN SEBAGIAN LEPASANDI RSGMP-PSPDG FK UNSRAT MANADO

e-GIGI ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Eilen F. Sinaga ◽  
Ni Wayan Mariati ◽  
Wulan Parengkuan
Keyword(s):  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Sampling Method ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
The Past ◽  
The Status ◽  
Main Factor

Abstract: Oral hygiene is one of the main factor for maintaining healthy teeth and mouth from the strange objects. The strange objects that contain in the mouth such as removable partial denture would be risked on oral health itself. This research aims to see the status of oral hygiene on the removable partial dentures user.This research is descriptive study with a total sampling method. The number of sample is 40 patients consist of 31 women and 9 men. Data retrieved using the checklist form after the patients use removable partial denture during the past year. Based on the results, 40 respondents with percentage that has OHI-S in good category is 45%, moderate category is 47,5% and bad category is 7,5%. Most of oral hygiene is on removable partial denture user with moderate category.Keywords: oral hygiene, partial dentureAbstrak: Kebersihan gigi dan mulut merupakan salah satu faktor utama untuk menjaga kesehatan gigi dan mulut dari benda asing. Benda asing yang terdapat di dalam mulut seperti gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan apabila tidak dibersihkan akan beresiko pada kesehatan gigi dan mulut itu sendiri. Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk melihat status kebersihan gigi dan mulut pada pengguna gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif dengan metode pengambilan sampel total sampling. Jumlah sampel 40 pasien yang terdiri dari 31 perempuan dan 9 laki – laki. Data diambil menggunakan formulir pemeriksaan setelah pasien menggunakan gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan selama 1 tahun terakhir. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan 40 responden dengan persentase yang memiliki kategori OHI-S baik 45%, memiliki kategori OHI-S sedang 47,5% dan memiliki OHI-S buruk 7,5%. Kebersihan gigi dan mulut paling banyak pada pengguna gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan dengan kategori sedang.Kata kunci:kebersihan gigi dan mulut, gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan

scholarly journals Preventive and conservative prosthodontic treatment using overdenture and Richmond crown

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 193
Author(s):  
Jevin S. Cialy ◽  
Bahruddin Thalib ◽  
Mohammad Dharmautama ◽  
Wahipa Wiro ◽  
Ervina Ervina
Keyword(s):  
Root Canal ◽  
Early Stage ◽  
Tooth Decay ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Treatment And Prevention ◽  
Tooth Roots ◽  
Removable Denture ◽  
The Stability ◽  
Crown Gear

Prosthodontic treatment aims to restore the chewing function (rehabilitation) and to prevent tooth decay and bone resorption (preventive and conservative). As an example, treatment by overdenture and Richmond crown. Overdenture is a partial or complete removable denture covered and supported by one or more teeth, the tooth roots and/or dental implants. Richmond crown is fixed denture by post and crown system, in which the post part goes into the root canal and its crown covers the entire of original tooth crown surface. By retaining the original teeth and/or roots, it could improve the stability and retention of the denture, and defend proprioseptic of teeth and vertical dimensions. To provide information about preventive prosthodontic treatment and prevention by using overdenture and Richmond crown. Case Report: A 50 year old woman only has 44 teeth on the mandible which is indicated for the overdenture construction and loss teeth 13, 14, 17 and 27 on the maxilla with deep caries in teeth 22 which is indicated for a removable partial denture (RPDs) construction by Richmond crown gear 22. On an early stage study, printing models is done. Then treatment of the root canal on teeth 22 and 44, followed by root canal preparation, core construction (cast post) and Richmond crown on tooth 22 and bareroot preparation on tooth 44 for overdenture construction. The procedure followed by printing, recording bite to insertion. Choosing treatment either overdenture or Richmond crown is very important because it could mantain remain original teeth, thus it can help to improve the retention and stabilization.

scholarly journals Mahkota teleskopik sebagai retainer alternatif gigitiruan lepasan Telescopic crown as alternative retainer of removable denture

2013 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Sri W. Rais ◽  
Setyawan Bonifacius
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Metal Framework ◽  
Removable Denture ◽  
The Aesthetic

In making removable denture, some aspects must be considered: retention, stabilization, support, comfort, andaesthetic. Retention plays an important role in the success of a removable denture. Retention can be obtained from theundercut area, or friction of the denture’s components to the abutment or abutment. Clasp as a retainer, both of metalcasting and wire have been frequently used in the removable partial denture. The clasp has some shortcomings in itsusing, namely color of the metal can sometimes interfere with the aesthetic of the wearer and cannot be placed on teeththat have experienced extensive caries. Telescopic crown as retainer has several advantages, which can be used oncrown of abutment that has experienced extensive caries or tooth that will be an abutment but have endodontic-treated.On telescopic crowns, retention is obtained from the friction between the primary crowns against secondary crown thatserves as a retainer. This case report describes two cases of a removable denture with a metal framework using atelescopic crown on one tooth that serves as a retainer in the case of one-side free-end edentulous.

scholarly journals Assessment of Level of Expectation and Awareness towards Dental Implants among Complete Denture Patients and Partial Denture Prostheses Wearers

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 32-37
Author(s):  
S. KC Basnyat ◽  
B. Sapkota ◽  
S. Shrestha ◽  
U. Rimal
Keyword(s):  
Dental Implants ◽  
Dental Implant ◽  
Educational Status ◽  
Accurate Information ◽  
Missing Teeth ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Removable Denture ◽  
Significant Difference

Background Among many options to replace missing teeth, dental implant is widely popular but willingness to have implant treatment and its success depends on patients’ knowledge and expectations as well as the care, skill, and judgment of clinicians. Objective The main objective of this study was to assess awareness, expectation and source of information about dental implant among complete and removable partial denture wearers and to find association between them. Method A questionnaire consisting of 6 close-ended questions was used to assess the level of knowledge and awareness among patients visiting Dental Outpatient Department of Dhulikhel Hospital regarding dental implants as a treatment option for replacing missing teeth. Chi-square test was used to study the association between demographic variables and awareness about implantation. Statistical software SPSS 20.0 was used for data analysis. Result Our results revealed significant difference in age (p=0.001), education level (p=0.03) and occupation (p=0.004) in awareness of dental implant and no significant difference in gender (p=0.567), compared between complete and removable partial denture wearers. Due to lack of awareness, lower educational status and advanced age the patients responded that they “did not know “ in answer to almost all the questions. Conclusion The awareness level of dental implant was low among complete and removable denture patients and this was associated with a low level of education and lack of accurate information about dental implants.

scholarly journals Efektivitas Penggunaan Gigi Tiruan Sebagian Lepasan terhadap Fungsi Pengunyahan pada Masyarakat Desa Pinasungkulan Kecamatan Modoinding

e-GIGI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gledis C. M. Mangundap ◽  
Vonny N. S. Wowor ◽  
Christy N. Mintjelungan
Keyword(s):  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Masticatory Function ◽  
Removable Denture ◽  
Post Test

Abstract: Removable partial denture is indicated to patients who lose some of their original teeth. The use of denture plays an important role in the recovery of masticatory system lost or disturbed due to tooth loss. This study was aimed to obtain the effectiveness of the use of removable partial dentures on the function of mastication. This was a quasi experimental study with one group pre and post test design. Population consisted of the community using removable dentures at Desa Pinasungkulan Modoinding, based on the prevalence of 879 denture users. There were 16 denture users as samples obtained by using purposive sampling method. We used questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability and the Wilcoxon test for data analysis. The results showed that the score of the effectiveness of mastication without using dentures was 207, categorized as 'less effective', meanwhile, the score of with using denture was 293, categorized as 'effective'. The Wilcoxon test resulted in a p-value of 0.004 which meant that there was a difference in masticatory function between using denture and without using denture. In conclusion, the use of removable partial denture was effective on the masticatory function of the community at Desa Pinasungkulan, Modoinding.Keywords: partial removable denture, effectiveness of mastication Abstrak: Gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan (GTSL) diindikasikan pada pasien yang kehilangan sebagian gigi aslinya. Penggunaan gigi tiruan berperan penting dalam pemulihan sistem pengunyahan yang hilang atau terganggu akibat kehilangan gigi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui efektivitas penggunaan GTSL terhadap fungsi pengunyahan. Jenis penelitian ialah quasi eksperimental dengan one group pre and post test design. Populasi penelitian yakni masyarakat pengguna GTSL di Desa Pinasungkulan Kecamatan Modoinding yang dihitung berdasarkan prevalensi pengguna gigi tiruan sebanyak 879, dengan besar sampel 16 pengguna GTSL diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode purposive sampling. Instrumen penelitian berupa kuesioner yang telah dilakukan uji validitas dan reabilitas. Analisis hasil penelitian menggunakan uji statistik Wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian mendapatkan skor pengukuran efektivitas pengunyahan tanpa memakai GTSL sebesar 207 (kategori ‘kurang efektif’) sedangkan setelah pemakaian GTSL perolehan skor sebesar 293 (kategori ’efektif’). Hasil uji Wilcoxon mendapatkan nilai p=0,004, yang berarti terdapat perbedaan fungsi pengunyahan tanpa menggunakan GTSL dan setelah menggunakan GTSL. Simpulan penelitian ini ialah penggunaan GTSL efektif terhadap fungsi pengunyahan pada masyarakat Desa Pinasungkulan Kecamatan ModoindingKata kunci: gigi tiruan sebagian lepasan, efektivitas pengunyahan

scholarly journals Penggunaan gigitiruan sebagian lepasan kerangka logam pascaperawatan periodontal Using metal frame removable partial denture after periodontal treatment

2011 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 97 ◽  
Author(s):  
Krisnadi Setiawan ◽  
Aprillia Adenan
Keyword(s):  
Tooth Movement ◽  
Dental Materials ◽  
Periodontal Treatment ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Tooth Position ◽  
Metal Framework ◽  
Removable Denture ◽  
Metal Frame ◽  
Lower Arch

Metal framework denture is needed in patient with tooth loss accompanied by the presence of periodontal disease inthe remaining tooth is needed. This denture primarily maintains the existing teeth post periodontal treatment. Theuse of metal framework in this case can help to prevent tooth movement and maintain tooth position afterperiodontal treatment. Therefore, the success of the treatment can be achieved because the metal characteristic ismore rigid when compared to other dental materials. This paper discusses the use of frame denture in patient afterperiodontal treatment on the remaining teeth in lower arch. It can be concluded that removable denture with metalframe combined with splint must be done on mobile teeth, to decrease mobile teeth and to preventincreasing of periodontal tissue damage after periodontal treatment.

Effect of oral hygiene education and motivation on removable partial denture wearers: longitudinal study

Gerodontology ◽  
2009 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 150-156 ◽  
Author(s):  
Daniela Garcia Ribeiro ◽  
Ana Cláudia Pavarina ◽  
Eunice Teresinha Giampaolo ◽  
Ana Lucia Machado ◽  
Janaina Habib Jorge ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Longitudinal Study ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Hygiene Education

scholarly journals Construction of a Removable Partial Denture (RPD): Comparison between the Analog Procedure and the Selective Laser Melting Procedure

Prosthesis ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 428-436
Author(s):  
Anthony Pugliese ◽  
Enrico Cataneo ◽  
Leonzio Fortunato
Keyword(s):  
Case Report ◽  
Selective Laser Melting ◽  
Laser Melting ◽  
Removable Partial Denture ◽  
Partial Denture ◽  
Removable Denture ◽  
Hybrid Framework ◽  
The Stability

A partial removable denture is a device that allows the patient to recover from a partial edentulism. This case report describes the realization of a chrome–cobalt partial removable denture by using two different realization methods: (1) analogic framework and (2) hybrid framework. This allowed us to compare the stability, retention as well as clasp quality of both the products and to highlight their respective advantages, disadvantages, and limitations.

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