scholarly journals Kualitas Dendeng Babi Yang Menggunakan Gliserol+NaCl Selama Penyimpanan Pada Suhu Kamar

Jurnal MIPA ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 208
Author(s):  
Merri D. Rotinsulu ◽  
Tilje A. Ransaleleh ◽  
F. S. Ratulangi ◽  
E. S. Tangkere

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengetahui efek gliserol + NaCl pada dendeng babi yang disimpan pada suhu kamar. Plot split dalam desain waktu digunakan dalam penelitian ini; Faktor A adalah konsentrasi Gliserol + NaCl (dibagi dalam 3 level kombinasi) sebagai berikut A₁ = Gliserol 15% + NaCl 5%, A₂ = Gliserol 10% + NaCl 10%, A₃ = Gliserol 5% + NaCl 15% dan faktor B adalah durasi penyimpanan pada suhu kamar (dibagi dalam 3 lama waktu yang berbeda) sebagai berikut B₁ = 10 hari, B₂ = 20 hari, B₃ = 30 hari; dengan tiga replikasi. Variabel yang diamati adalah kadar air, pH dan jumlah mikroba. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penggunaan Glycerol-NaCl memberikan efek yang sangat berbeda (P <0,01) pada kadar air dan jumlah mikroba pada dendeng babi, tetapi tidak pada pH dendeng babi. Ditemukan juga bahwa durasi penyimpanan pada suhu kamar memberikan efek yang sangat berbeda (P <0,01) pada semua variabel dendeng babi. Singkatnya, penggunaan Gliserol 5% + NaCl 15% dapat memperpanjang umur simpan dendeng babi hingga 30 hariThe study was done in order to know the effect of glycerol+NaCl on jerky pork kept at room temperature. A split plot in time design was used in this study; A Factor was Glycerol+NaCl concentration(divided in 3 combination levels) as follows A₁= Glycerol 15% + NaCl 5%, A₂= Glycerol 10% + NaCl 10%, A₃= Glycerol 5% + NaCl 15% and B factor was duration of storage at room temperature (divided in 3 different length of time) as follows B₁= 10 days, B₂= 20 days, B₃= 30 days; with three replications. The variables observed were water content, pH and the number of microbes. The results showed that the use of Glycerol-NaCl gave significantly a very different effect (P <0.01) on water content and microbial amounts of jerky pork, but not on the pH of jerky pork. It was found also that the duration of storage at room temperature gave significantly a very different effect (P <0.01) on all variables of jerky pork.  In short, the use of Glycerol 5% +NaCl 15% could extend the shelf life of jerky pork until 30 days

2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 85
Author(s):  
Margani Luyuani Rohana ◽  
Siegfried Berhimpon ◽  
Joyce CV Palenewen

A research has been done to assess the presence of microbes and the shelf life of fish balls dipped in liquid smoke, packed in retortable pouch, pasteurized, and stored at room temperature. The method used in this research is an experimental method that revealed the facts based on existing problems through hypothesis testing. Parameters assessed are Total Plate Count (TPC), total Salmonella, total coliforms and E. coli, total vibrio, water content, and pH. Fish balls were pasteurized in 85ºC and stored in room temperature for 0, 3, 6, and 9 days, and were pasteurized at 100°C and storage in room temperature for 0, 9, 18, and 27 days. The results shown that all pathogen were negative, but based on Indonesian standard (SNI 01-7266-1-2006) especially TPC value, fish balls were packaged in retortable pouch and without pasteurized is no longer acceptable for consumption after 3 days of storage, and fish balls were packaged in retortable pouch and pasteurized at 85ºC no longer acceptable for consumed after 6 days of storage. While the fish balls are packaged in retortable pouch and pasteurized at 100°C is no longer acceptable for consumed after 18 days of storage.Keyword: Retortable Pouch, Pasteurization, Pathogens.  Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui keberadaan mikroba dan daya awet bakso ikan yang direndam dalam asap cair dan dikemas dalam Retortable pouch, dipasteurisasi, dan disimpan pada temperatur ruang. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode eksperimen untuk menguji hipotesa. Parameter yang diamati yaitu Angka Lempeng Total (ALT), Salmonella, total koliform dan E.coli, total vibrio, analisa kadar air, dan nilai pH. Bakso ikan asap cair yang dipasteurisasi pada 85ºC, disimpan pada temperatur ruang selama 0, 3, 6, dan 9 hari, dan yang dipasteurisasi pada 100ºC, disimpan pada temperatur ruang selama 0,9,18, dan 27 hari. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa bakso ikan yang dikemas dalam Retortable pouch, tanpa dipasteurisasi sudah tidak layak lagi untuk dikonsumsi setelah penyimpanan 3 hari, dan bakso ikan yang dikemas dalam Retortable pouch dan dipasteurisasi pada 85ºC sudah tidak layak lagi untuk dikonsumsi setelah penyimpanan 6 hari. Bakso ikan yang dikemas dalam Retortable pouch, dan dipasteurisasi pada 100ºC nanti tidak layak lagi dikonsumsi setelah penyimpanan 18 hari.Kata Kunci: Kemasan Retortable Pouch, Pasteurisasi, Patogen.


2020 ◽  
pp. 77-83
Author(s):  
Ansar Ansar ◽  
Sukmawaty ◽  
Guyub Mahardiawan Dwi Putra ◽  
Nurul Hafizah Najat

Jackfruit has a short shelf life, can only last between 2-3 days at room temperature. Several ways can be done to maintain the shelf life of jackfruits, such as storage in the cold room, pressurized space, or modification of the atmosphere of the room. But this method requires expensive operational costs. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of using aloe vera gel as an edible coating to be applied to the jackfruit. The study was conducted with the stages of making aloe vera gel as an edible coating, coating the edible coating on the sample, then the sample was stored at 10 and 29oC for 10 days. The research parameters observed were water content, texture, and color. The results showed that the water content of jackfruit could be maintained using an edible coating. The shelf life of jackfruit was longer stored at 10oC than stored at 29oC. The best edible coating results obtained on the treatment of aloe vera gel with a concentration of 0.5% CMC because it can inhibit the increase in water content, maintain texture, and the color of jackfruit is still like fresh fruit. To improve the results of this study, it is necessary to conduct further research by examining the effect of aloe vera gel on the taste and aroma of jackfruit.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 218
Author(s):  
Putri Yanesya ◽  
Betti Janusari ◽  
Zenna Azerine Kalista ◽  
Dini Junita

Jenang, or what is often called dodol, slab, or gelamai, includes dense, chewy, half-processed products. Jenang, which was innovated from chayote, has a relatively short shelf life, which is only able to survive 3-5 days at room temperature (27ºC). Therefore, a good packaging is needed that can extend the shelf life of one of them is edible coating, which is the packaging of edible materials. Edible coating is one of the efforts that can be done to maintain the quality of a food. The purpose of this study was to determine the quality and estimation of chayote with and without edible jenang based on physical, chemical, and microbiological parameters. In this study using the analysis of water content, peroxide numbers, and total microbes and using the edible dip method. From the research it can be seen that the chayote jenang based on physical quality in edible samples can maintain the water content so that the texture remains elastic compared to without edible until the 15th day. Based on the chemical quality in jenang squash with edible, oxidation only occurred after storage on the 22nd day. Microbiological quality in the conjoined pumpkin jenang coated with edible or without edible was overgrown with a total amount of yeast mold ≥300,000 Cfu / g.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 13
Author(s):  
Hisworo Ramdani ◽  
Siti Fatimah

Food processing in the industry aims to extend the shelf life of a product. Shelf life is one of the requirements that must be evaluated before food products were marketed and safety for consumption. Estimation of shelf life was done by conventional methods. The conventional methode that was storage of some products at room temperature conditions which have the same weight and date of production. Observations data were taken on parameters of water content, vitamin C, color and total microbes (TPC). The experimental design taken partially staggered design by simple regression. The results showed that the dried chilli was increasing for water content 0.0975%, vitamin C 0.27 mg 100 g-1, log TPC as much as 0.0487 colonies g-1 and chili color which remained stable in the range of 16-18.3 chroma of storage for 24 days. Based on the results of the calculation of the conventional method, the linear regression equation of water content was y = 0.0975x + 8.0732 so that it obtained 71 days shelf life and based on log TPC regression was y = 0.0487x + 8.1831 obtained 65 days shelf life.


KOVALEN ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 224-229
Author(s):  
Musafira ◽  
Dzulkifli ◽  
Fardinah ◽  
Nizar

Mandar coconut oil made in Tulu village, Majene Regency, West of Sulawesi, is very popular among Sulawesi Barat people. It is because of the unique aroma which is not owned by other Mandar oil traders. In addition, according to Mandar coconut oil trader who is also the produsen of Mandar oil said that his coconut oil could be stored for months. This research aimed to know the influence of water content and free fatty acid content on Mandar coconut oil shelf life. Gravimetric Method and Alkaline method were used to determine the water content and the free fatty acid content respectively. The oil was stored at room temperature. Water content and free acid content were measured every week, i.e week zero to week four (5 observations). Shelf life estimation was done by applying the kinetic theory. The result shows that the water content and the free fatty acid content increase as shelf life increases. Mandar coconut oil can be stored at room temperature for 1 month, 12 days. Keywords: Mandar coconut oil, water content, free fatty acid, shelf life


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (01) ◽  
pp. 06-09
Author(s):  
Ade Heri Mulyati ◽  
Diana Widyiastuti ◽  
Ikhwanul Muslimin

Durian seed flour is a product selected and used as a fixed variable in future studies. The results of chemical analysis and micro Brownies F2 have a water content of 26.47%, ash 1.63%, 16.56% fat, 6.91% protein, carbohydrates 48.43%,% dietary fiber, 4 ALT tests, 3 x 102 cabbage / g, e- coli &#60;3, mold &#60;10 Bacillus Cereus &#60;100. In a subsequent study, Brownies steamed (F8) with a ratio of 75% wheat flour and seed flour 25% enriched 20% Durian pulp has the water content of 26.35%, ash 1.65%, 19.58% fat, 7.20% protein, carbohydrates 48.53 %, 12.53% dietary fiber, 2.7 x 102 ALT test cabbage / g, e-coli &#60;3, mold &#60;10 Bacillus Cereus &#60;100. The shelf life of the conventional product at room temperature (28-30oC), Brownies control F1 has the shelf life of 3 days while the Brownies F8 is 6 days, the engine coolant (2- 8oc) Brownies control F1 has the shelf life of 10 days while Brownies F8 14 days.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Catur Budi Handayani ◽  
A. Intan Niken Tari ◽  
Afriyanti Afriyanti

Research on the shelf life of tomato sauce at various coagulant concentrations uses local tomatoes from the Sukoharjo with a concentration of 5, 7.5 and 10% of maezena flour from tomatoes used. The shelf life calculation uses the Archenius method with storage for 4 weeks at 3 different temperatures namely refrigerator temperature (4 OC), room temperature (27 OC), and temperature of 50 OC. Calculations are based on changes in water content, fungal growth and organoleptic tests of taste. The calculation results show that the shortest shelf life of tomato sauce is 24 days for sauces with 5 and 7.5% coagulant and 47 days for sauces with 10% coagulant, which are calculated based on organoleptic test of taste.Keywords: tomato sauce, shelf life, coagulant


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 105-112
Author(s):  
Yandri Iskandar Pah ◽  
Sutrisno ◽  
Emmy Darmawati

Avocado is a climacteric fruit that still conducting physiological processes after being harvested, so that the fruit can reduce its freshness and increase its damage at room temperature. One treatment to extend the shelf life of avocados is by using an edible coating. Natural edible coating that has the potential to be used as a coating for avocados is aloe vera gel. The objective of this study was to determine an optimum concentration of edible coating made from aloe vera gel for avocado in order to extend its shelf life under room temperature storage. Three level concentrations of aloe vera gel used in this research were 30% (AV30), 50% (AV50), and without coating (Control). The quality parameters analyzed were weight loss, skin water content, percent of decay, hardness, color, and total soluble solids. The results showed that edible aloe vera gel coating significantly affected weight loss, skin water content, percent of decay, hardness, and total soluble solids of avocados. Among the treatments, the research found and recommend that the 50% of aloe vera coating was good enough to extend avocado until 18 days under room temperature storage. Keywords: Edible coatings, aloe vera gel, avocados, room temperature storage


2011 ◽  
pp. 151-157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marijana B. Saka ◽  
Julianna F. Gyura ◽  
Aleksandra Mišan ◽  
Zita I. Šereš ◽  
Biljana S. Pajin ◽  
...  

The antioxidant activity of cookies prepared by the addition of sugarbeet dietary fibers was investigated in order to estimate their influence on functional characteristics and shelf-life of cookies. Treated fiber (TF) was obtained from sugarbeet by extraction with sulfurous acid (75 °C at pH = 5.7during 60 min) and treatment with hydrogen peroxide (20 g/LH2O2 at pH = 11 during 24 h). The fiber obtained was dried (80 °C), ground and sieved. TF was investigated in comparison with commercially available Fibrex®. The cookies were prepared by the addition of 0, 7, 9 and 11% of sugarbeet dietary fiber as a substitute for wheat flour in the formulation of cookies. The antioxidant properties of cookies were tested every 7 days using a DPPH (1,1-diphenyl-2-picrylhydrazyl) radical scavenging activity test during 6 weeks of storage at room temperature (23 ± 1 ºC). The obtained results indicated that substitution of wheat flour with Fibrex® in the formulation of cookies upgraded the antioxidant activity, i.e. the functional characteristics of Fibrex®-enriched cookies and could prolong their shelf-life. In contrast, TF did not increase the antioxidant activity of TF-enriched cookies. The better antioxidant activities of Fibrex®-enriched cookies could be attributed to the presence of ferulic acid.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 134-142
Author(s):  
Salma Shafrina Aulia ◽  
Budi Setiawan ◽  
Tiurma Sinaga ◽  
Ahmad Sulaeman

Background: Instant pumpkin cream soup enriched with tempeh had fulfilled 10% Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA) for elderly so that it can be used as an easy-to-serve snack, but decreasing quality of instant cream soup will be happened if the instant cream soup was stored for a long time. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze quality of water content, water activity and lipid oxidation in instant pumpkin cream soup during storage and estimated the shelf life of pumpkin cream soup enriched with tempeh.Method:  Quality storage was analyzed using of water content, water activity (aw) and lipid oxidation. Estimation of shelf life was analyzed using Arrhenius Accelerated Shelf Life Testing (ASLT) model.Results: The results showed that the water content, aw levels and lipid oxidation of instant pumpkin cream soup increased during the storage period. The critical parameter used in this study was lipid oxidation. Instant cream soup without the addition of tempeh can last 447 days  while the cream soup with the addition of tempeh has a shelf life of 433 days.Conclusion: Quality of instant pumpkin cream soup decreased during the storage period and it would be expired over a year.


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