scholarly journals EFEKTIFITAS RELAKSASI BENSON TERHADAP PENURUNAN NYERI DISMINORE PADA MAHASISWI DI STIKES KARYA HUSADA SEMARANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (02) ◽  
pp. 135
Author(s):  
Lestari Puji Astuti ◽  
Putri Kusuma Wardhani ◽  
Arlina Yuliyanti

Lestari Puji Astuti 1) Putri Kusuma Wardhani 2) Arlina Yuliyanti 3)1), 2), 3)Program Studi Sarjana Terapan Kebidanan STIKES Karya Husada SemarangE-mail: [email protected] belakang: Dismenorea adalah nyeri saat haid yang terasa di perut bagian bawah dan muncul sebelum, selama atau setelah menstruasi. Persentase kejadian dismenorea di Indonesia 55%, namun yang berobat ke pelayanan kesehatan sangatlah sedikit, yaitu hanya 1% - 2%. Upaya untuk mengurangi rasa nyeri melalui cara nonfarmakologis dengan terapi relaksasi ini terus dikembangkan yang salah satunya adalah dengan teknik relaksasi Benson. Tujuan: Mengetahui pengaruh terapi relaksasi Benson terhadap penurunan nyeri dismenore pada mahasiswa D-III Keperawatan tingkat III STIKES Karya Husada Semarang. Metode penelitian: Jenis penelitian ini adalah komparasi dengan pendekatan quasi eksperimen. Populasi dalam penelitian ini semua mahasisiswi perempuan Program studi D-III Keperawatan tingkat II yang berjumlah 44 mahasiswi. Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling dengan jumlah 40 responden. Hasil penelitian: Hasil peneltiian menunjukkan bahwa tingkat nyeri Dismenore sebelum dilakukan teknik relaksasi Benson sebagian besar adalah kategori nyeri sedang dan setelah dilakukan teknik relaksasi Benson sebagian besar kategori nyeri ringan. Hasil uji statistik ditemukan ada perbedaan nyeri dismenore sebelum dan setelah dilakukan teknik relaksasi Benson pada mahasiswi D III Keperawatan STIKES Karya Husada Semarang dengan dengan uji Wilcoxon diketahui nilai significant difference p = 0,000, < (0,05). Kesimpulan: Ada Pengaruh relaksasi benson terhadap penurunan tingkat nyeri disminore pada mahasiswi DIII Keperawatan Saran: Mahasiswi dapat melakukan terapi relaksi benson untuk penurunan nyeri disminoreKata kunci : Dismenore, Nyeri, Relaksasi BensonTHE EFFECTIVENESS OF BENSON RELAXATION ON DISMINORE PAIN REDUCTION IN STUDENTS IN KARYA HUSADA STIKES SEMARANGABSTRACTBackground: Dysmenorrhoea is pain during menstruation that feels in the lower abdomen and appears before, during or after menstruation. the percentage incidence of dysmenorrhoea in Indonesia 55%, but the treatment to health service is very little, that is only 1% - 2%. Efforts to reduce pain through nonpharmacological means with this relaxation therapy continues to be developed which one of them is with Benson relaxation techniques. Objective: To know the effect of Benson relaxation therapy on dysmenorrhea pain reduction in D-III Nursing student III STIKES Karya Husada Semarang. Research method: This research type is comparation with quasi experiment approach. The population in this study are all female students of the nursing study program II nursing level II which amounted to 44 female students. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling with 40 respondents. Results: The results showed that the rate of dysmenorrhea pain before Benson relaxation technique was mostly moderate pain category and after Benson relaxation technique most of the category of mild pain. The result of statistic test found that there was difference of dysmenorrhea pain before and after Benson relaxation technique on student D III Nursing STIKES Karya Husada Semarang with Wilcoxon test known significant value difference p = 0,000, <(0,05). Conclusion: There is effect of benson relaxation on decrease of disminore pain level in student of DIII Nursing Advice: Student can perform benson relation therapy to decrease pain disminoreKeywords: Dysmenorrhea, Pain, Benson Relaxation

2018 ◽  
pp. 226-232
Author(s):  
Ninik Azizah ◽  
Dian Puspita Yani ◽  
Eka Nur Aida

ABSTRAK Persalinan adalah proses membuka dan menipisnya servik dan janin turun ke dalam jalan lahir. Persalinan aktif dibagi menjadi tiga fase yang berbeda. Kala satu persalinan mulai ketika telah tercapai kontraksi uterus dengan frekuensi, intensitas, dan durasi yang cukup untuk menghasilkan pendataran dan dilatasi serviks yang progresif. Kala satu persalinan selesai ketika serviks sudah membuka lengkap (sekitar 10 cm) sehingga memungkinkan kepala janin lewat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui efektifitas teknik relaksasi aroma terapi terhadap kemajuan persalinan kala I fase aktif di PMB Siti Rofiatun, SST Sambirejo, Jogoroto, Jombang. Desain penelitian ini adalah pra eksperimen dengan pendekatan one group pretest dan postest. Jumlah sampel adalah 16 ibu bersalin di PMB Siti Rofiatun, SST. Dalam pengambilan sampel teknik yang digunakan adalah teknik non random dengan pendekatan purposive sampling dan untuk pengambilan data menggunakan instrumen berupa sop dan partograf. Teknik analisa data menggunakan uji Wilcoxon untuk menganalisa efektifitas teknik relaksasi aroma terapi terhadap kemajuan persalinan kala I fase aktif dengan menggunakan tingkat signifikan α = 0,05.   Hasil dari uji Wilcoxon tentang efektifitas teknik relaksasi aroma terapi terhadap kemajuan persalinan kala I fase aktif di PMB Siti Rofiatun didapatkan nilai ρ = 0,046. Hasil tersebut menunjukkan bahwa ρ < α (0,046<0,05), adanya efektifitas teknik relaksasi aroma terapi terhadap kemajuan persalinan kala I fase aktif di PMB Siti Rofiatun, SST Sambirejo, Jogoroto, Jombang tahun 2018. Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah adanya efektifitas teknik relaksasi aroma terapi terhadap kemajuan persalinan kala I fase aktif di PMB Siti Rofiatun, SST Sambirejo, Jogoroto, Jombang tahun 2018.   Kata kunci: Teknik Relaksasi Aromaterapi, Persalinan Kala I Fase Aktif       ABSTRACT Labor is a process of opening and dilatation cervix, thus fetus down into canalis cervicalis. Active labor is divided into three distinct phases. The stage of labor begins when uterine contractions are achieved with sufficient frequency, intensity, and duration to produce progressive cervical opening and dilatation. When a labor is completed, cervix is fully opened (about 10 cm) to allow fetal head passed. The purpose of this study was to know effectiveness of aromatherapy relaxation technique on progress of first stage active phase in Siti Rofiatun, SST Midwife Clinic, Sambirejo, Jogoroto, Jombang. This study utilized quasi experimental pre and post-test one group design. Population of these study mothers in Siti Rofiatun, SST Midwife Clinic. Sample number of 16 mothers studied. Sampling technique used non-random technique with purposive sampling approach and data collection used standart operational procedures instrument form and partograf (labor progress form). The data was analysed using Wilcoxon test, to analyze effectiveness of aromatherapy relaxation technique on progress of first stage active phase with significant level α = 0,05. The result of Wilcoxon test about effectiveness of aromatherapy relaxation technique on progress of first stage active phase with ρ value = 0,046. The result showed that ρ < α (0,046 < 0,05), that means aromatherapy relaxation technique effectives on progress of first stage active phase. The conclusion of this research was aromatherapy relaxation technique on progress of first stage active phase in Siti Rofiatun, SST Midwife Clinic, Sambirejo, Jogoroto, Jombang 2018.   Keywords: relaxation techniques, aromatherapy, labor, first stage active phase


2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Misnawati Misnawati

ABSTRACTRelaxation technique and finger grasping is one of relaxation therapy that could help patient in self controlling when feeling pain or uncomfortable, physical stress and pain irritable. The aim of this research to identify the effectivennes ratio of relaxation technique and finger grasping toward reducing of pain for post op section caesarea patient in Matahari Ward of Undata Hospital, Central Sulawesi Province. This is quantitative research with quasy experiment (pre and post test without control). This research done from July 25 until August 27, 2018. All patient underwent section caesarea operation in Matahari Ward of Undata Hospital are population of this research was. Sample was calculated using by average two tail formula with σ2=5,36, μo=5,07, μa=1,80, α=1,96 and β= 0,84 that the sample is 8 respondent taken by quota sampling technique. Data was calculated using Wilcoxon test with α-value=0,05 or 95% get p-value=0,011(α≤0,05). Result found of pretest that have most respondent is suffered heavy pain controlled and  posttest that have most respondent is suffered mild pain. Conclusion, that have Effectivennes  Ratio relaxation technique and finger grasping toward reducing of pain for post op section caesarea patient in Matahari Ward of Undata Hospital, Central Sulawesi Province. Suggest, nurse could implement the relaxation technique and finger grasping during 20 minute as a pain management. Keywords: Relaxation,Finger Grasping, Pain


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 162-168
Author(s):  
Fatwa Tentama ◽  
Surahma Asti Mulasari ◽  
Subardjo . ◽  
Santi Widiasari

Purpose: This research aims at finding out the effect of entrepreneurship education on people’s entrepreneurship intention. Methodology: The subject of the research includes 18 persons of Wedomartani village, Sleman regency, Yogyakarta with the characteristics of having no jobs, having been married, and male or female incapable of handling waste for entrepreneurship. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. The data analysis technique uses a Wilcoxon test. Results: The result of the analysis is Z = -2.102 and p = 0.018 (1-tailed), with p<0.05, which means there is a significant difference between the people's entrepreneurship intention before and after entrepreneurship education. So entrepreneurship education is effective in improving the people's entrepreneurship intention. Implications: People’s intention to convert waste into marketable goods is still low so that the waste spoils the environment. Therefore, entrepreneurship education is needed to rouse their intention in doing it.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 69
Author(s):  
Aprilia Setyowati ◽  
Siti Partini Suardiman ◽  
Mufied Fauziah

Abstract: A happy individual tends to produce positive things in life in terms of social self; study; and career aspects. This research is to find out the effectiveness of adventure based counseling (ABC) program to improve happiness in students. This research was conducted using experimental design with one group pretest-posttest model. The subject of this research was eleven students in the third semester of study program of guidance and counseling, Universitas Ahmad Dahlan (UAD) who were selected using purposive sampling technique. The pretest and posttest data was collected using a scale which was developed based on Seligman theory. The data was analyzed by non-parametric data analysis of Wilcoxon test. The results show that ABC program does not significantly influence happiness in students, but it gives influence to the aspect of meaningfulness and achievement.Abstrak: Individu yang bahagia cenderung menghasilkan hal-hal yang positif dalam aspek pribadi-sosial; belajar; dan kariernya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui keefektifan program ABC untuk meningkatkan kebahagiaan mahasiswa. Penelitian dilakukan menggunakan experimental design dengan model one group pretest-posttest. Subjek penelitian adalah sebelas mahasiswa semester tiga program studi bimbingan dan konseling UAD yang dipilih dengan teknik purposive sampling. Pengumpulan data pretest dan posttest dilakukan menggunakan skala yang dikembangkan berdasarkan teori Seligman. Data dianalisis menggunakan teknik analisis data non-parametrik dengan Uji Wilcoxon. Hasil menunjukkan pemberian program ABC tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kebahagiaan mahasiswa, namun berpengaruh terhadap aspek kebermaknaan dan prestasi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 374-380
Author(s):  
Julidia Safitri Parinduri

Deep relaxation breathing technique is one of relaxation therapy that can make the body become more calm and harmonious, and able to empower his body to overcome the disruption that attacked him. The type of research used in this study is quantitative research with research design that will be used is one group pre-post design. The population in this study were all patients suffering from hypertension in Sidak Puskesmas Working Area, with the number of 137 people, with the number of samples of 32 respondents, taken by purposive sampling. Statistical test using wilcoxon test. The results of this study There are significant differences / influence on blood pressure decrease in elderly through deep breath relaxation technique with p value is 0.000. It is recommended For respondents who have hypertension it is suggested to be able to do relaxation breathing technique in routinely and can control blood pressure, so that can be separated from pharmacology dependence. Keywords : Deep Breathing Relaxation Technique, Hypertension Abstrak Teknik relaksasi nafas dalam merupakan salah satu terapi relaksasi yang mampu membuat tubuh menjadi lebih tenang dan harmonis, serta mampu memberdayakan tubuhnya untuk mengatasi gangguan yang menyerangnya. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif dengan rancangan penelitian yang akan digunakan adalah bersifat one group pre-post design. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh seluruh pasien yang menderita hipertensi di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Sidangkal, dengan jumlah 137 orang, dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 32 responden, diambil secara purposive sampling. Uji statistik menggunakan uji wilcoxon. Hasil penelitian ini Terdapat perbedaan/ pengaruh yang sangat signifikan terhadap penurunan tekanan darah pada lansia melalui tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam dengan p value yaitu 0,000. Disarankan Bagi responden yang mengalami hipertensi agar dapat melakukan tehnik relaksasi nafas dalam secara rutin dan dapat mengontrol tekanan darahnya, sehingga dapat lepas dari ketergantungan farmakologi.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (9) ◽  
pp. 1327
Author(s):  
Nurul Atqiya ◽  
Lia Yuliati ◽  
Markus Diantoro

<p><strong>Abstract:</strong> Studies about neuroscience reported that women and men have differences in some parts of their brain. Women and men have different ways to encrypt memories, solve problems, and make decisions. This study aimed to explore and raise gender differences in scientific argumentation. There were 80 students (40 female and 40 male students) selected by random sampling technique from two schools in Malang. Each student was given eight essays about Newton’s Law as the instrument of scientific argumentation. To analyze the data, the kruskal-wallis test was conduced (P&lt;0.05 was considered a significant difference). The result showed that (1) There was significant difference between male and female students’ scientific argumentation; (2) Female students’ were better at prividing claim, evidence, and reasoning in scientific argumentation than male students’; (3) Students’ scientific argumentation were insufficient category, claim, evidence, and reasoning in level one. These findings could be used as consideration in the next study especially about learnings to improve students’ scientific argumentation.</p><strong>Abstrak:</strong><em> </em>Penelitian tentang <em>neuroscience </em>mengungkapkan bahwa laki-laki dan perempuan memiliki perbedaan di beberapa bagian otak mereka. Ada perbedaan cara dalam memproses memori, memecahkan masalah, dan membuat keputusan antara laki-laki dan perempuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengeksplorasi perbedaan gender dalam argumentasi ilmiah. Ada 80 siswa (40 siswa laki-laki dan 40 siswa perempuan) dipilih dengan teknik <em>purposive sampling</em> dari dua sekolah di Malang. Setiap siswa diberi delapan esai tentang Hukum Newton sebagai instrumen argumentasi ilmiah. Uji krusial-wallis dilakukan (nilai-p &lt; 0,05 dianggap sebagai perbedaan yang signifikan). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa (1) terdapat perbedaan argumentasi ilmiah yang signifikan antara siswa laki-laki dan perempuan; (2) <em>Claim, evidence, </em>dan<em> reasoning </em>dalam argumentasi ilmiah yang dikemukakan siswa perempuan lebih baik daripada laki-laki; (3) argumentasi ilmiah siswa dalam kategori kurang dengan level <em>claim, evidence, </em>dan <em>reasoning </em>dalam level 1.<em> </em>Temuan ini dapat digunakan sebagai pertimbangan dalam studi argumentasi ilmiah berikutnya terutama pembelajaran-pembelajaran yang tepat untuk meningkatkan argumentasi ilmiah siswa.


2017 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 178-195
Author(s):  
Nurma Risa

This study aims to prove that there is a difference of perception about ethics on tax evasion in UNISMA Bekasi students, based on selected study program and gender. The sample of this research is the students who have fulfilled the subject of taxation, at the Faculty of Economics (FE) and Faculty of Social and Political Sciences (FISIP). Using independent t-test, the results showed that there was no significant difference of perception about tax evasion ethics between FE and FISIP students. But significant differences the perception of tax evasion ethics occur between accounting and management students at FE. Significant differences also did not occur between male and female students


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 152-190
Author(s):  
Wiwin Mistiani

This study aims to determine the student achievement of male and female students on the subyek Evaluation of learning and to determine of Differences in student achievement FTIK IAIN Palu on the subject evaluastion learning by gender. The approach used is descriptive quantitative. While the population in this study are all students. The sampling technique is done by using proportional random sampling technique. With the number of students 60 people then the sample = 37 students of FTIK IAIN Palu. Technique of collecting data by using test and observation while data analysis using T test.From the research, 1) the average of learning achievement in the subject of male students' learning appraisal from 19 male students who are the sample in this research is 79,42 means good category. Meanwhile, from 18 female students who became the sample of the study, the average of learning achievement in the subject of female students' learning evaluation is 77 means either. 2) There is no significant difference Student Learning Achievement FTIK) IAIN Palu On the subject Evaluation Learning Based on Gender with t value equal to = 0,0267 with t table with dk 35 with error level 5% is 0,062.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 49-55
Author(s):  
Hafiko Andresni ◽  
Zahtamal Zahtamal ◽  
Winda Septiani ◽  
Mitra Mitra ◽  
Lita Lita

ABSTRACT Toilet training is an effort to train children to be able to control and urinate (BAK) and defecate (BAB). Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children at toddler age. Toilet training is one of the main tasks of children in toddler age which is very important to be done to create independence in children in controlling BAK and BAB and children know the parts of the body and their functions. Data in 2012 shows that ± 60% of parents do not teach toilet training to children from an early age. The aim of the study was to find out the effectiveness of toilet training education on maternal behavior and toilet skills in toddler age training (18-36 months). The study was conducted in July-August 2018. This type of quantitative research used the design of the Quasy pretest and posttest experiment with non-equivalent control group design. Samples were 36 mothers and 36 children with purposive sampling technique. Data analysis used Paired t test, Wilcoxon test, Man-Whitney test an Independent t test. The results showed that toilet training education through lecture methods, modules and maze games was more effective than toilet training education through lecture and leaflet methods on children's knowledge and abilities. Conversely, for the role of mothers in supervision there is no significant difference in effectiveness. Health education is recommended in health promotion programs to increase maternal knowledge, the role of mothers and the ability of toilet training children independently. Keywords: Toilet training, Lecture method, Module, Maze game, Leaflet, Knowledge, Role of mother, Children's ability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-105
Author(s):  
Santy Irene Putri

Background: The role of health students in providing information about reproductive health is very important, especially regarding reproductive health rights for women with disabilities. This is crucial to do because women with disabilities are very vulnerable to violence and discrimination, especially in terms of reproductive health. Objectives: This study aimed to analyze the influence of knowledge and intention toward behavior of female health students in accessing information on reproductive health rights for women with disabilities. Research Methods: This was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted at the Midwifery Study Program at Tribhuwana Tunggadewi University Malang in October 2020. The sample size was 50 subjects, selected by simple random sampling technique. The dependent variable is the behavior of health female students in accessing information. The independent variables were knowledge and intention in access to information. Data collection using an online questionnaire. The data analysis technique used multiple linear regression. Results: The behavior of health female students in access to information was influenced by knowledge (b= 0.36, CI 95% = 0.12 to 0.60, p= 0.005), and intention in access to information (b= 0.45, CI 95% = 0.10 to 0.80, p= 0.014). Conclusion: Participants with good knowledge and high intention in access to information affect behavior in accessing information.   Keywords:  health students; reproductive health rights; women with disabilities


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document