scholarly journals Study Fenomenologi : Pengalaman Ibu Hamil yang Pertama Kali Terdiagnosis Preeklampsia di RSUD Koja Provinsi DKI Jakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 75-82
Author(s):  
Nina Sunarti ◽  
Natsir Nugroho ◽  
Atik Hodikoh

The process of pregnancy will make physical and psychological changes that are complex and require adaptation. Complications that occur in the mother during pregnancy will threaten the welfare of the mother and fetus. One of the many conditions experienced during pregnancy is Eclampsia / preeclampsia which is one of the direct causes of death in mothers. The purpose of this study was to determine the experience of pregnant women who were first diagnosed with preeclampsia, this process will produce an experience for the prospective mother. The research method used is a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach. Taking participants by purposive sampling, as many as 7 participants were informants. Data collection is done by in-depth interviews (indepht interview). The results of the study, it is known the experience of pregnant women who were first diagnosed with preeclampsia with 7 themes namely the reasons referred and feelings when diagnosed with preeclampsia, understanding, signs or characteristics, family support, culture of preeclampsia, hopes for nursing services, hopes in later life related to preeclampsia experiences. In conclusion, pregnant women who were first diagnosed with preeclampsia expressed feelings of sadness and distrust, not all participants in this study felt the signs and symptoms of preeclampsia. Family support at that time was very meaningful for participants. Family member factors that influence the participant's disease at that time there are those who influence it or not, as well as monthly family income factors. Expectations of mothers to nursing services related to preeclampsia is to get information as early as possible for the prevention of complications in pregnancy. Hope for the next life related to the experience that has been gained can be a lesson for the future so that this case does not recur in the next pregnancy.Keywords: Experience of pregnant women, preeclampsia, risk factors for preeclampsia

2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-102 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. Nxasana ◽  
G. Thupayagale-Tshweneagae

A qualitative study using in-depth interviews with 10 nurses working with psychiatric patients was conducted in 2012. The purpose of this study was to investigate the nurses’ perceptions on the readmission of psychiatric patients within one year of discharge from Prince Mshiyeni Memorial Hospital. Tesch’s method of data analysis was used to identify the nurses’ perceptions on the readmissions of psychiatric patients one year after discharge. The results of this study affirmed the reasons known in literature about factors associated with re-admissions, which include lack of family support, poor adherence to medications and substance and alcohol use. However, a unique finding of the study was the cultural interpretation of psychiatric illness that led to poor compliance. The study concluded that cultural interpretation of mental illness is among the many causes of readmission of psychiatric patients and may be an overarching factor. The study recommends that a study be done on exploring the cultural interpretations of psychiatric illness and the impact of those interpretations on the readmission of psychiatric patients.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 1078-1081
Author(s):  
Yessy Syahradesi ◽  
◽  
Fika Lestari ◽  
Dina Andriani ◽  
Nuriah Arma ◽  
...  

Pregnancy is a physiological process that can affect womens lives both positively and negatively. The condition of the Covid-19 pandemic is a threat to pregnant women in maintaining their health. The psychological impact will make pregnant women less mentally prepared. Pregnant women have mental readiness because of the support from their families. The purpose of this study was to analyze the relationship between family instrumental support and mental readiness of pregnant women in facing pregnancy during the Covid-19 pandemic. This research method is a descriptive correlational analytic study with a cross sectional approach. The results showed that statistically there was a significant relationship between family instrumental support and the mental readiness of pregnant women in facing pregnancy during the Covid-19 pandemic. The results of this study provide several recommendations for the Head of the Puskesmas to implement policies by providing counseling on the support that families can provide to pregnant women, especially instrumental support. The head of the Puskesmas can also organize a family support development program for pregnant women according to the current pandemic conditions.


Author(s):  
Kaitlin Wynia Baluk ◽  
Meridith Griffin ◽  
James Gillett

ABSTRACT Public libraries are community hubs that can both create opportunities and address challenges often associated with later life and population aging. Using a thematic analysis of 18 in-depth interviews with public librarians, this study investigates common practices and challenges experienced while developing programs for older adults. This analysis is augmented by an environmental scan of older-adult programming offered in member libraries of the Canadian Urban Library Council (CULC). Results indicate that public librarians leverage community partnerships and staff training to develop programs that foster digital, financial, language, and health literacy and create opportunities for both intergenerational and peer social connection. At the same time, they face challenges related to limited space, budgets, and staff capacity, difficulty meeting the extensive and often conflicting interests of various groups within the library, and marketing programming to older adults. Findings indicate that public libraries may be key players in mitigating challenges often associated with having an aging population, and indeed highlight the many benefits of valuing and providing services to this population.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 112-116
Author(s):  
Asmaul Husna ◽  
Fauziah Andika

According to the 2012 Indonesian demographic and health survey (IDHS), in PRAKARSA Policy Maternal mortality rate update of 359 per 100.000 live births. Nutritional problems that are often faced by pregnant women are Chronic Energy Deficiency (CED) and nutritional anemia. According to the Indonesian Ministry of Health in 2013, the prevalence of CED pregnant women was 24.2%. This was a survey research with descriptive analytical and cross sectional design. The sample in this study were 80 people. Analysis of data in the form of univariate, bivariate and multivariate. The results showed that Knowledge (p = 0.015, PR = 4.608), Attitude (p = 0.008, PR = 7.933), Family Support (p = 0.035, PR = 3.857), Family income level (p = 0.009, PR = 5,000) , parity (p = 0.003, PR = 6,667), sexual relations behaviour (p = 0.598). The results of the dominant variable multivariate analysis were attitudes obtained. The most dominant variable related to nutritional status of pregnant women was PR = 8,576. It can be concluded that there is a relationship knowledge, attitudes and family support with nutritional status of pregnant women while family income level is not a related factor Attitude variables are dominant factors at risk of developing CED.


Scientax ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-50
Author(s):  
Mas Eko Affandi

The low level of completion of SP2DK, which has an important function in fostering and monitoring taxpayers as a mechanism to increase voluntary taxpayer compliance become the reason for this paper. The low completion of SP2DK during the pandemic is thought to have arisen not only because the economic downturn but also due to ineffective communication problems in counseling activities. Using a qualitative research method with a phenomenological approach, the study utilizes several secondary data such as education level, psychology test results, and also primary data from survey results and in-depth interviews with Account Representatives. Research seeks to identify communication problems that arise from counseling activities. The results of research that found problems related to Account Representative communication competence suggest the urgency of uniforming communication patterns in counseling activities as an effective communication guide as well as mechanism to leverage Account Representative communication competence.


Author(s):  
Siti Maryam Hsb Hsb ◽  
Heru Santosa ◽  
Asfriyati Asfriyati

Basic emergency obstetric and newborn care (BEmONC) is an inpatient Publlich Health Center that is able to provide obstetric and neonatal emergency/ basic complications services 24 hours a day and 7 days a week. In Public Health Center the referral service ideally is no more than 15%, the high number of maternal referrals in BEMONC Pantai Cermin Langkat District exceeds the Standard (> 15%). The number of maternal referrals in pregnant women starting from 1 May 2018 to 31 October 2018 was 104 people. Factors related to maternal referral to pregnant women in Pantai Cermin BEmONC, Langkat district are maternal knowledge, and support of health workers. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of maternal knowledge, and support of he alth workers with the maternal referral process in pregnant women. This study used a cross sectional design, with 104 pregnant women being referred at Pantai Cermin BEmONC, Langkat district by method of total sampling. Data collection methods consist of primary data and secondary data. Based on the results of the study note that out of 104 respondents there were 54 (51.9%) maternal referral processes in incompatible pregnant women and 50 (48.1%) maternal referral processes in pregnant women in accordance with the reference standard. Variables related to the maternal referral process in pregnant women were family income (p = 0.049), and family support (p = 0.028).There is a relationship between family income and family support with the maternal referral process for pregnant women at the BEMONC Public Health Center Pantai Cermin Langkat Regency.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 433-441
Author(s):  
Romi Altavia ◽  
Ernita Arif ◽  
Azwar Azwar

This study aims to determine the communication behavior of the kyai with the community at the Nurul Yaqin Islamic boarding school. The focus of the problem of this research is the communication behavior of the kyai with the community at the Nurul Yaqin Islamic boarding school. Researchers used a qualitative study research method with a phenomenological approach. Descriptive method is intended to describe systematically, factually and accurately about the data. Qualitative research aims to gain an authentic understanding of people's experiences, as perceived by the people concerned. The data collection techniques used were in-depth interviews, observation, and document collection. Sources of data are the results of interviews, observation findings in the Pariaman area, and documents with relevance. The technique of determining informants using snowball sampling, in this study is Kyai and the community. The research was conducted at the Nurul Yaqin Islamic boarding school in Padang Pariaman Regency. Kiyai (Buya) teaches religious behavior towards the people of lightness, such as worshiping Allah SWT, respecting each other, and not doing bad deeds that harm others. From religious values, Nurul Yaqin Islamic Boarding School places more emphasis on aspects of the faith as well as other religious fields. This study concludes that the kyai's communication behavior with the Nurul Yaqin Islamic boarding school community.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 100-106
Author(s):  
Isnaeni Rofiqoch ◽  
Sawitri Dewi ◽  
Diah Atmarina Yuliani

Pregnancy is a time of determining the welfare and development of the fetus in the womb. During pregnancy many women experience psychological changes, so a method is needed to reduce the problems that arise during the pregnancy process, this method is called a coping strategy. The purpose of this study was to identify coping strategies for stress in pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic in the South Purwokerto Community Health Center, Banyumas Regency. This research is a qualitative research with a phenomenological approach. The data collection method in this research is carried out by in-depth interviews. This research is expected to be able to dig up information about what psychological problems are faced by pregnant women and how they solve the problems faced during the covid 19 pandemic. The main informant in the meantime is mother pregnant, supporting informants are midwives and family members (husband, mother or sibling) as triangulation. The results of this study stress coping strategies during pregnancy are needed to reduce problems during pregnancy. This strategy for coping with stress during pregnancy during the COVID-19 pandemic is carried out with the mechanism of Emotional Focused Coping and Problem Facus Coping. Although the Emotional Focused Coping mechanism is more dominantly used by pregnant women because pregnant women are women where women prioritize feelings over logic.


Jurnal NERS ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 214
Author(s):  
Ni Ketut Alit Armini ◽  
Nurul Hidayati ◽  
Tiyas Kusumaningrum

Introduction: Pregnant women experiencing poor nutritional status remains a problem which is still commonly found in Surabaya. Poor nutritional status is one of the causes of increased mortality in pregnant women. The mother's education and occupation, family income, number of children, and family shape are associated with the incidence of nutritional status in pregnant women. The purpose of this study was to explain the factors related to the nutritional status of pregnant women based on transcultural nursing theory.Methods: his study uses a cross-sectional design. The population were pregnant women at the Public Health Center Tanah Kali Kedinding Surabaya Indonesia, 104 respondents were selected using a consecutive sampling technique. The independent variables were technological, religious, family support, cultural values, political & legal, economic, and educational, while the dependent variable was the incidence of nutritional status in pregnant women. The data was obtained using questionnaires and mid upper arm circumstance (MUAC) measurements. The data was analyzed using the Spearman rho test.Results: There was a relationship between technological (p=0.001 ; r=0.332), family support (p=0.000 ; r=0.379), cultural values (p=0.000 ; r=0.702), political & legal (p=0.000 ; r=0.387), economic (p=0.031 ; r=0.212), and educational (p=0.020 ; r=0.228) factors with nutritional status in pregnant women.Discussion: Technological, family support, cultural values, political & legal, economic, and educational factors influenced the nutritional status of pregnant women. The cultural factor was the most dominant in influencing the nutritional status of pregnant women. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Forough Mortazavi ◽  
Fatemeh Ghardashi

Abstract Background With the onset of the COVID-19 epidemic, pregnancy and childbirth for women are taking place in unusual circumstances. We explored the lived experiences of pregnant women during the COVID-19 pandemic to better understand their experience of pregnancy so that better support could be provided. Methods We used a descriptive phenomenological approach to understand the lived experience of pregnant women in COVID-19 pandemic. We collected data using a purposive sampling method through in-depth interviews in cyberspace with a semi-structured questionnaire. We used Colaizzi’s seven-step content analysis method to analyze the research data with the help of MAXQDA software version 2020. Results We conducted this descriptive phenomenology study on 19 pregnant women in a period between the 10th to the 20th of May, 2020. The participating women were already pregnant when the first signs of the epidemic appeared in the country and at the time of the interview. We acquired four themes including disruption of the tranquility and regular routines of daily life, new challenges caused by the epidemic, resilience and strength in facing the crisis, and adaptation with new conditions. Conclusions The pregnant women were under intense stress during the COVID-19 outbreak. The general mobilization the health system is necessary for alleviating pregnant women’s difficulties in situations like the COVID-19 epidemic. Virtual training classes and virtual counseling may enhance the peace and tranquility of pregnant women.


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