Pendidikan Islam dalam Perspektif Syed Naquib Al-Attas dan Relevansinya bagi Pengembangan Pendidikan Islam di Indonesia

ISLAMIKA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-62
Author(s):  
Mohammad David El Hakim ◽  
Eni Fariyatul Fahyuni

This study aims to determine the concept of Islamic education in the perspective of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas and its relevance for the development of Islamic education in Indonesia. This study is a library research with a qualitative approach. The data collection method used is the method of documentation through systematic and holistic data collection. Then the data is analyzed descriptively and critically. The results of this study are the findings that: (1) Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas is a highly educated religious figure. This is evidenced by his educational background from childhood to adulthood which is not far from the intellectual field despite having been involved in the military world. He delivered hundreds of scientific speeches in various countries in the world, especially in Islamic countries. He has won various national and international awards for his total contributions to contemporary Islamic thought. (2) The concept of Islamic education in the perspective of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas can be seen holistically through his various ideas about humans as well as about the Islamization of science and standardization of basic understandings of Islamic terms. The most important idea in the concept of Islamic education according to him is reflected in the term ta'dib which refers to the meaning of Islamic education. (3) From the concept of Islamic education in the perspective of Syed Muhammad Naquib al-Attas there is relevance for the development of Islamic education in Indonesia. Among them is the concept of human beings who apparently also reflects the goal of national education, which is to develop the potential of students to become human beings who believe and fear God Almighty, noble, healthy, knowledgeable, capable, creative, independent, and become citizens which is democratic and responsible as written in Law No. 20 of 2003 concerning the National Education System.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-73
Author(s):  
Muhammad Abrar Parinduri ◽  
◽  
Zuliana Zuliana ◽  

The presence of modernization in the world of Islamic education seems to be a necessity that cannot be avoided. The birth of reformer figures in the Islamic world who came from the Middle East and Indonesia became a separate impetus to accelerate the pace of renewal of Islamic education. This research uses library research type (library research) which is carried out using literature (literature) in the form of books, notes, and research reports from previous research. Sources of data can be obtained from documents or document studies. Document study, namely looking for data about things or variables in the form of notes or transcripts, books, newspapers, magazines, and other documents needed for research data. This research proves that the flow of renewal in Islamic education finds momentum when the Indonesian government is able to synergize with Muslim figures. Likewise, the accommodative and cooperative attitude displayed by some Indonesian Muslim leaders and Islamic community organizations has contributed to the government's belief that advancing Islamic educational institutions is not something that is scary but will add stability to the condition of government and politics in Indonesia. It is at this stage that the reform of Islamic education is ultimately integrated into the national education system.


Conciencia ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-28
Author(s):  
Abuddin Nata

Today humans live in the millennial era. The era that is a continuation of this global era has created new challenges that must be transformed into opportunities that can be put to good use, so that challenge brings a blessing for everyone to do. Since the millennial era besides having similarities also has differences, especially in the use of digital technology that goes beyond the computer era, this kaeadaan has invited a number of experts to speak out and at the same time offer a number of thoughts and ideas in dealing with it. Islamic education with various types and levels, ranging from traditional pesantren that is non-formal, hinggapesantren modern with various programs, ranging from kindergarten to college, is institutionally part of the national education system. With such a position, Islamic education will inevitably have to contribute, even responsible menak prepare human beings in the millennial era. That is a human being who is able to change challenges into opportunities, and can use them for his own material and spiritual welfare. This paper seeks to explore the potential contained in Islamic education with various types and levels in the face of challenges in the millennial era. This paper begins by presenting the characteristics and challenges of the millennial era, social problems and their impact on life.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 331
Author(s):  
Jajang Badruzaman

<p><em>Teachers in Islam are the ones who are responsible for the development of the students by seeking all their potential, both affective potential, cognitive potential, and psychomotor potential. Teachers also mean responsible adults to provide help to the students in their physical and spiritual development in order to reach maturity level, and be able to stand alone in fulfilling their duties as servants of God. </em></p><p><em>The focus of the problem in this study is to examine Ahmad Tafsi's thinking about teachers in Islamic education and its relevance to the National Education System Law. The purpose of this research is to increase the knowledge of whether Ahmad Tafsir's thoughts on Teachers in Islamic education are relevant to the National Education System Law. The method used is descriptive qualitative by using approach of research of library research or library research. The research technique used is analysis study. </em><em>From the results of this study the researchers found that Ahmad Tafsir's thought about teachers in Islamic education is the task of teachers is to educate, the task of most teachers is to educate by way of teaching. Being a qualified teacher is certainly not just teaching but must meet the nature and requirements that reflect the teacher is professional, authoritative, appropriate to be obeyed and followed, responsible, and others.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords </em></strong><em>: Teachers, Islamic education; Sisdiknas No 14 of 2005 on Teachers and Lecturers, Relevance of thought</em></p>


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 44-64
Author(s):  
Mira Marisa

Humans are creatures who have a great sense of curiosity. In its history, humans are creatures who do not stop to philosophize, which in essence is that human beings will always seek a truth. Especially how humans are able to manage their own thoughts. relating to humans who will not be separated from the problem of their thinking, this is related to the study of philosophy. Study of philosophy or philosophy in which it connects scientific terms, such as ontology, epistemology and axiology. Of course this is a conversation in which in the three terms, the three of them have different opinions regarding truth research. For this reason, with his thoughts, humans are expected to be able to study various perspectives on scientific research. This research uses library research method, namely library research. With data collection techniques based on reading and writing results from several references such as books, journals and so on. Science from time to time will continue to carry out civilization. It can be seen clearly how the developing field of science gives rise to a plan and movement with the goals to be achieved. The field of science in question is the management of Islamic education. In the perspective of the Al-Qur’an, the management of Islamic education is related to how the forms of cooperation in managing and carrying out tasks in an institution are in line with an Islamic view


2018 ◽  
pp. 218
Author(s):  
Ajibah Quroti Aini

This present study aims to expose values of moderate Islam in pesantren (Islamic boarding school). Pesantren constitutes a traditional Islamic educational institution that has grown and developed among Indonesia’s Muslim societies. The institution gives a very significant contribution to the development of Islamic education in particular as well as the implementation of national education system in general. A qualitative descriptive approach was designed in this library research. The findings promote that pesantren has implemented the traditional education system that obliges santri (pesantren students) to live in a boarding school setting. They learn Islamic studies under the supervision of kyai (pesantren teachers). This study also promotes that pesantren plays a pivotal role in fostering values of moderate Islam as one of the national challenges nowadays. The values highlight tolerance in understanding diversity to realize a peaceful life. The today’s condition showing the development of pesantren can be used as the prospect for Muslims to spread the concept of moderate Islam that leads us not to be easily provoked by hoaxes. It implies that values of moderate Islam need to be sustainably promoted in pesantren as an Islamic education institution.


PALAPA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-158
Author(s):  
Nurhadi Nurhadi ◽  
Alfen Khairi

Islamic education aims to print students into intellectuals who are both intellectually intelligent and morally good. To achieve these educational goals, the morals and manners of the spirit of education need to be revived. In addition, Islamic education must also isolate the secular-liberal view of life that exists in every modern scientific discipline. Such education will give birth to humans who are aware of their responsibilities towards their Lord, understand and carry out their obligations to themselves and others in their society, and strive continuously to develop every aspect of themselves towards advancement as moral human beings. To achieve this goal, the Indonesian government rolled out character education. Character education is expected to be able to balance between the fulfillment of cognitive needs with other needs as mandated by the 2003 National Education System Law. Similarly, Islamic education is already familiar with the concept of etiquette. This study aims to determine the concept of etiquette education according to Imam Bukhari in the book of Adab Al Mufrad and to make it relevant with character education in Indonesia. In this study it was found that the concept of education according to Imam Bukhari includes adab to parents, adab to children, adab to others, adab to Allah, and adab to the prophet Muhammad. This concept of etiquette covers the five pillars of the value of character education in Indonesia and can be used as a foothold in describing the values ​​of education that are being practiced in Indonesia.


Author(s):  
Khusna Farida Shilviana

Islamic education is expected to be able to shape students who are required to be able to apply religious spiritual values and ethical, but what has not yet achieved what is targeted. As a solution there needs to be an update in the concept of education. The writing of this paper uses library research methods, namely finding and analyzing various information related to the discussion through books, journals and texts related to the discussion. It was found that the thought of al-Zarnuji's education was relevant to the modern era, namely: 1) Educational objectives, relevant from the existence of conformity with national education goals in the 2003 National Education System Law on educational goals, which between the two emphasized morals. 2) Educators, can be seen from the teacher's personal competence, which is a strong personality ability, noble, wise, and authoritative as well as an example for students. 3) students, it is relevant to be seen from the conformity with Law on National Education number 23 of 2003 Chapter V article 12 that students have an obligation to maintain the norms of education. 4) curriculum, can be seen from the basic foundation of Islamic Education curriculum including the basis of religion, and there is also a psychological basis. 5) Education Method, it can be seen that in the present era the memorization method and the discussion method are still used while still based on needs.


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 95-112
Author(s):  
Yoga Anjas Pratama

AbstractMadrasah education is Islamic education that is integrated with the national education system. But in its development Islamic education experiences various problems, namely: (1) Stigma of society that considers madrasa as second class education (2) Until the left behind of madrassas from other general education. therefore in this research will be studied more deeply, about madrasah education integration in the national education system which is reviewed based on the perspective of madrasa education policy in Indonesia. This research is library research conducted by way of tracing books, articles, and related documents, to then be analyzed using descriptive analysis. The results of this study are that madrasa education has been integrated with the national education system, madrasa education is not second class education that lags behind other general education, this is because (1) Madrasah education has the same rights as other general education (to get attention, assistance, equal treatment) (2) Madrasa education (MI, MTs, and MA) is equivalent to other general education, (3) Can move to other general education institutions with the same education pathways and levels, and (4) Can continue education to prestigious Islamic Higher Education, as well as other general education.Keywords: Policy, Madrasah Education, National Education SystemAbstrakPendidikan madrasah merupakan pendidikan Islam yang terintegrasi dengan sistem pendidikan nasional. Tetapi dalam perkembanganya pendidikan madrasah mengalami berbagai permasalahan, yaitu: (1) Stigma masyararakat yang menganggap madrasah sebagai pendidikan kelas dua (2) Hingga tertinggalnya madrasah dari pendidikan umum lainya. Untuk itu dalam penelitian ini akan dikaji lebih mendalam mengenai integrasi pendidikan madrasah dalam sistem pendidikan nasional yang dikaji berdasarkan perspektif kebijakan pendidikan  madrasah di Indonesia. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kepustakaan yang dilakukan dengan cara menelusuri buku-buku, artikel, dan dokumen-dokumen terkait, untuk kemudian dianalisis dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif. Hasil dari penelitian ini ialah bahwa pendidikan madrasah telah terintegrasi dengan sistem pendidikan nasional, pendidikan madrasah bukanlah pendidikan kelas dua yang tertinggal dari penidikan umum lainya, hal ini dikarenakan (1) Pendidikan madrasah mempunyai hak yang sama dengan pendidikan umum lainya (untuk mendapat perhatian, bantuan, dan perlakuan yang sama) (2) Pendidikan madrasah  (MI, MTs, dan MA) setara/sederajat dengan pendidikan umum lainya, (3) Dapat pindah ke lembaga pendidikan umum lainya dengan jalur dan jenjang pendidikan yang sama, dan (4) Dapat melanjutkan pendidikan ke Pendidikan Tinggi Islam yang bergengsi, maupun pendidikan umum lainya.Kata kunci: Kebijakan, Pendidikan Madrasah, Sistem Pendidikan Nasional


2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-80
Author(s):  
Badrut Tamam

Abstrak: Pendidikan nasional berfungsi mengembangkan kemampuan dan membentuk watak serta peradaban bangsa yang bermartabat dalam rangka mencerdaskan kehidupan bangsa, bertujuan untuk berkembangnya potensi peserta didik agar menjadi manusia yang beriman dan bertakwa kepada Tuhan Yang Maha Esa, berakhlak mulia, sehat, berilmu, cakap, kreatif, mandiri dan menjadi warga negara yang demokratis serta bertanggung jawab. Dalam mewujudkan hal itu semua, maka dibutuhkan sumber daya manusia yang profesional dan anggaran yang memadai. Pembiayaaan pendidikan adalah faktor penting dalam menjamin mutu dan kualitas proses pendidikan.  Meskipun pembiayaan pendidikan bukan satu-satunya faktor keberhasilan, tanpa adanya pembiayaan yang mencukupi, maka pendidikan yang berkualitas hanya dalam angan-angan. Pada hal dunia pendidikan sedang ditantang untuk menjawab tiga hal: Kemampuan memenuhi kebutuhan, kemampuan mengembangkan hidup yang bermakna dan kemampuan memuliakan hidup. Disisi lain pendidikan juga dihadapkan pada globalisasi, yang ditandai dengan industrialisasi pendidikan sehingga berdampak pada dana anggaran pembiayaan pendidikan. Tujuan kami dalam penulisan artikel ini adalah untuk meneliti dan mengetahui Manajemen Pengelolaan Pembiayaan Pendidikan Islam di Pondok Pesantren Nurul Karomah Galis Bangkalan. Penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian kualitatif, dengan jenis studi kasus. Pengumpulan data dilakukan dengan teknik observasi, wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Sedangkan teknik analisa data, peneliti menggunakan model analisis interaktif yang mengandung empat komponen yang saling berkaitan, yaitu: pengumpulan data, reduksi data, penyajian data, dan verivikasi data. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa secara keseluruhan, sumber-sumber dana pendidikan di Ponpes Nurul Karomah Bangkalan pada dasarnya bersumber dari pemerintah, orang tua dan masyarakat. Sumber yang paling utama dalam pembiayaan pendidikan di Ponpes Nurul Karomah Bangkalan berasal dari iuran wajib (SPP) yang dibayarkan siswa kepada sekolah yang telah ditetapkan Ponpes Nurul Karomah Bangkalan. Dalam hal pengelolaan Pembiayaan, pengelolaan Pembiayaan sekolah di Ponpes Nurul Karomah Bangkalan adalah di kelola kepala sekolah, guru berpengalaman (senior) yang telah ditunjuk oleh sekolah yang dibantu tenaga administrasi, dan para anggota komite sekolah. Secara khusus, pengendalian anggaran di Ponpes Nurul Karomah Bangkalan terdiri dari serangkaian kegiatan pemeriksaan dan persetujuan untuk memastikan bahwa: Dana dibelanjakan sesuai rencana, Ada kelonggaran dalam penganggaran untuk pembayaran pajak, Pembelanjaan dilakukan dengan memanfaatkan sumber daya yang tersedia, dan Dana tidak dihabiskan untuk kegiatan-kegiatan yang tidak disetujui atau diberikan kepada pihak penerima tanpa persetujuan.   Kata Kunci: Manajemen, Pengelolaan Pembiayaan, Pendidikan Islam     Abstract: National education function to develop ability and form the character and civilization of dignified nation in order to educate the life of the nation, aims to the development of the potential of learners to become human beings who believe and pious to God Almighty, noble, healthy, knowledgeable, skilled, creative , independent and become a democratic and responsible citizen. In realizing it all, it takes a professional human resources and adequate budget. Education funding is an important factor in ensuring the quality and quality of the educational process. Although education finance is not the only success factor, without sufficient financing, quality education is only in the fantasy. In terms of the world of education is being challenged to answer three things: The ability to meet the needs, the ability to develop a meaningful life and the ability to glorify life. On the other hand education is also faced with globalization, which is characterized by the industrialization of education so that the impact on education budget funding budget. Our goal in writing this article is to examine and know the Management of Islamic Education Financing Management at Pondok Pesantren Nurul Karomah Galis Bangkalan. This research uses qualitative research type, with case study type. Data collection was done by observation, interview and documentation study. While the data analysis technique, the researcher uses an interactive analysis model that contains four interrelated components, namely: data collection, data reduction, data presentation, and data verification. The results showed that overall, the sources of education funds in Ponority Nurul Karomah Bangkalan basically sourced from the government, parents and society. The most important source of education funding in Ponority Nurul Karomah Bangkalan comes from the compulsory fee (SPP) paid by the students to the school that has been established Ponpes Nurul Karomah Bangkalan. In terms of financing management, the management of School Financing in Ponority Nurul Karomah Bangkalan is managed by principals, experienced teachers (seniors) who have been appointed by schools assisted by administrative staff, and members of the school committee. In particular, the budgetary control at the Nurul Karomah Bangkalan Ponpes consists of a series of checking and approval activities to ensure that: Funds are spent according to plan, There is leeway in budgeting for tax payments, Spending is made by utilizing available resources, and Funds are not spent on non- activities that are not approved or granted to the beneficiary without consent.   Keywords: Management, Financing Management, Islamic Education.


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 309
Author(s):  
Harmonedi Harmonedi ◽  
M Zalnur

Islamic education existed in Indonesia along with Islam comed. The existence of Islamic education has a long history along with the history of the life journey of the Indonesian people. Islamic education faces a variety of dynamics along with political dynamics. Through this research, it will be revealed how the existence of Islamic education in the framework of education regulation in Indonesia: problems, solutions and strategies in its development. This research uses descriptive method with a library research approach, which is research conducted by reading various papers related to the issues being studied. Based on the research, it is found that education regulations in post-independence Indonesia always accommodate Islamic education, because Muslims are the majority comunity in Indonesia. The government's efforts to accommodate Islamic education were carried out gradually, and it was heavily influenced by political dynamics. This can be seen in several regulations issued by the government since the early independence period, orde baru, and pasca reformasi. The latest education regulations that accommodate Islamic education are Law Number 20 of 2003 about the National Education System and Law Number 18 of 2019 about pesantren. The existence of these two laws is an opportunity and at the same time a challenge for Islamic education, not only to overcome its own problems, but also to continue to develop itself and increase its role in nation building


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