scholarly journals Mengembangkan Kemampuan Sosial Melalui Metode Bermain Peran Pada Anak Usia Dini di Masa Covid-19

2022 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maiyida Safita ◽  
Delfi Eliza

Education during the COVID-19 pandemic has created many things that need to be considered by providing education from parents and families, so that every child's development can develop optimally. One of the developments of children that must be developed during this pandemic is social development. This study aims to find out ways that can be done to develop social development. This research was conducted using a literature study research method, in this case the researcher used several relevant research sources in the form of previous books, articles and journals, which became the focus of this research, namely developing social skills in early childhood through role playing methods, when Children's social skills can develop optimally so that later children can solve problems and make decisions without having to depend on others in the future. From the results of the study, it can be seen that one of the most appropriate ways to develop social skills in early childhood is to use the role playing method. This can be proven from several previous research results that are relevant to developing social skills through role playing methods in early childhood.

KUTTAB ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Triana Rosalina Noor

The first five years of development are a very important period in child development, because in this range, children experience optimal cognitive development. At that time, it became the right range to develop a child's religious spirit. The research method used is literature study, namely conducting a process of reviewing books, existing theories to be linked with the topic of developing the religious spirit of early childhood. The results of this study indicate that in the process of developing the religious and moral spirit of early childhood, they must consider the stages of children's development, both psychological and physical development. The development of a religious spirit can be carried out in a tangible form through participation in daily religious activities, so that children get firsthand real experiences taught by parents or teachers. Methods of delivery can be through lectures, games, stories, role playing, habituation and exemplary. Therefore, both parents and teachers need to provide stimulation so that their children can respond quickly to learning religious concepts in the hope that they can develop their sense of diversity.


PALAPA ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 138-144
Author(s):  
Moh. Hilmi

This research is based on the problem of the still low social and speaking skills of children, and in general the problem of this research is "How to improve children's social and speaking skills through the application of role playing methods in the MA Assyafiiyah NW Penangsak?" the following: (1) What are the conditions of social skills and speaking skills of children before they are applied to the role playing method or role playing at the MA Assyafiiyah NW Penangsak? (2) What is the process of applying role playing methods in improving children's social skills and speaking skills at MA Assyafiiyah NW Penangsak? (3) To what extent is the improvement of social skills and speaking skills of MA Assyafiiyah NW Penangsak children after role playing or role playing methods are applied? and (4) What obstacles did the teacher experience in applying the role playing method or role playing? The goal to be achieved is to get an idea of improving social skills and speaking skills of children at MA Assyafiiyah NW Penangsak through the application of role playing methods. The research method used is Classroom Action Research (CAR) to improve the learning process of social skills and children's speaking skills through the application of role playing methods. PTK was conducted in three cycles, with the subject of children B group MA Assyafiiyah NW Penangsak, amounting to 10 children. From the results of the implementation and observations made, there was a significant increase, especially in cycle two. It is recommended for teachers so that social skills and speaking skills are further developed, both in learning, implementation and evaluation of learning. For further researchers, it is expected to be able to make research on social skills and speaking children through other methods.


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 185
Author(s):  
Leli Fertiliana Dea ◽  
Eva Latipah

This study aims to (1) to determine the use of block media in the cognitive and social development of children in Kuntum Mekar 2 Bandar Lampung, (2) to know the application of bemain role method in developing cognitive and social emotional of children in Kuntum Mekar Kindergarten 2 Bandar Lampung, (3) to know the successful application of block media and role playing method in early childhood cognitive and social development. This research uses qualitative research method, the data obtained through observation to know the initial data of application of block media and the application of role play, interview to get data in condition of cognitive development and social emotional of early child, then the data is analyzed by data reduction, data presentation and concluded. From the analysis of the research, it can be concluded that: First, the application of beam media in Kuntum Mekar TK 2 Bandar Lampung succeeded. Use the following steps: (a) The teacher prepares the tools. (b) The teacher accepts the children present. (c) Master explains how to play blocks. (d) The child builds with the beam and the teacher is just watching. Second, the application of role playing in Kuntum Mekar 2 Bandar Lampung was successful. Apply using the following steps: (a) Teachers collect children for direction and rules in the game, (b) Teacher discusses the tools to be used, (c) Teacher gives assignments to the child. Third, the successful application of beam media and role playing methods in early childhood cognitive and social development is evidenced by children developing as expected, as children are able to recognize objects by function, the child is able to classify objects by shape, color and size, the child is able to recognize the ABC pattern , children are able to recognize the concept of numbers, children are able to say a lot of objects 1-10 and children are able to cooperate with friends, children are able to know etiquette and courtesy in accordance with local social cultural values, children are able to understand the rules and discipline and children are able to show empathy attitude.


2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 55-61
Author(s):  
Adham -

The buy back guarantee agreement in the cooperation agreement aims to protect the bank frombusiness risks in the distribution of machine ownership financing. Buy back guarantee is defined asthe ability of the supplier as a guarantor against the bank, to "buy back" the machine object afterthe debtor is declared in default to the bank. Based on the description, the writer tries to examine theimplementation of the buy back guarantee agreement related to the distribution of machine financing,and legal remedies for the bank applying the contents of the buy back guarantee if there is default onthe debtor. The research method used in this research is normative juridical with analytical descriptivespecifications.The research was carried out through literature study, then looked at the relationshipbetween one law and another and carried out an analysis related to the application of its practice.After getting a description of the research results, the writer analyzes and draws conclusions fromthe research results obtained. Primary data collection is also carried out to support secondary data,which is obtained by documentation and bank interviews related to the machine ownership agreement.The results of the study concluded that the implementation of the buy back guarantee was carriedout in several stages, namely the stage of the debtor's statement of default, the negotiation stage,and the stage of the agreement, the application of the buy back guarantee. Apart from that, the buyback guarantee that applies to PT. BPRS XXX Bekasi, there are two types of definitions: "buy backguarantee" and "help resell" by the supplier. Legal action has never been taken by the bank whenthere is default from the debtor. The bank is more concerned about the good ethics of the supplier tobuy / help sell the machine goods. The suggestions that the writer can give include, banks must applyprudential banking principles more selectively, suppliers do not only pursue sales targets but payattention to the side of the bank so that cooperation remains well established. n addition, research isneeded regarding the perspectives of the bank, supplier and debtor in addressing the problems thatexist in buy back guarantee in more depth and breadth.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-114
Author(s):  
Dwi Putriyanti ◽  
Issaura Dwi Selvi

Each child has a different character. In this case, the role of the family, especially the mother, is very supportive of the child in instilling the child's character according to his potential. The purpose of this study was to improve the character of children's courage through their mother tongue by using the classroom action research method conducted at Aisyiyah Bustanul Athfal Kindergarten in Sungai Pinang Ogan Ilir by researching two cycles consisting of 3 meetings with planning, implementation, observation and reflection stages. Based on the research results in the first cycle, the minimum category developed as expected 67%, with the dominant indicator appearing as the attitude of doing something without worrying about the difficulties. In comparison, the minimum category increased to 87% in the second cycle, indicating that the child can face something with great confidence and great results. This shows that using the mother tongue can improve the character of the courage of early childhood.


Author(s):  
Elisabeth Sarinastitin

Social aspects of early childhood is something important to be developed in addition to cognitive and emotional aspects. There are many ways to help the child's social development process. One of them is through traditional games. Traditional games are local games that are usually played by children as a way to gather, communicate and interact with one another. This study aims to determine whether traditional games can help social development of children specifically aged 5-6 years. The object of research is children aged 5-6 years and teachers who teach traditional games in PAUD St. Yosef Langke Rembong. The research method used is descriptive analytical of the results of direct observation when children play traditional games and interviews with teachers. The results showed that the traditional games taught and played by children at the age of 5-6 years at the PAUD St. Yosef can help improve children's social development.


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Catalina Morales-Murillo ◽  
Pau García-Grau ◽  
Rosa Fernández-Valero

Child interactions with the environment (adults, peers, materials) constitute the engine for development and learning, especially in early stages of development. Emotionally secure, responsive, and contingent interactions with adults and peers promote emotional, cognitive, and social development. Interpersonal interactions facilitate the acquisition of social skills and emotion regulation strategies, which are learned through the observation of the behaviors of adults and peers and through the direct interactions with them. This chapter presents the theoretical foundations for considering interpersonal relations as engines of development, and synthetizes the latest results on the impact of interpersonal relationships on the development of children in natural environments (school, home, and the community).


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (EE-I-) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Luz Clara Amaguaña Sánchez ◽  
Dayana Melissa Armijos Criollo ◽  
Wendy Janina Cachaguay Haro ◽  
Wendy Carolina Calispa Bolagay

El desarrollo social de un infante está influenciado en gran medida por el contexto familiar, porque el microsistema brinda las primeras pautas de socialización, que en el transcurso del diario vivir permitirá la adquisición de habilidades sociales básicas. El objetivo de la presente investigación es analizar la importancia del contexto familiar en el desarrollo social en la infancia, mediante un estudio de caso de corte descriptivo. El sujeto de estudio fue un niño de 5 años que inició su escolaridad desde casa a través del programa denominado Servicio de Atención Familiar para la Primera Infancia (SAFPI), en la provincia de Pichincha, Ecuador. Para la recolección de información se empleó la técnica de la observación y varios instrumentos adicionales (anamnesis familiar, las fichas del Modelo Octogonal Integrador del Desarrollo Infantil (MOIDI), guía de entrevista, escala de estimación y lista de cotejo). Finalmente, para el análisis e interpretación de los resultados se aplicaron los métodos de la heurística y la hermenéutica. A partir de los datos obtenidos y según las dimensiones de análisis del contexto familiar se identificó que el sujeto de estudio se desenvuelve en un contexto familiar seguro, que le ha permitido desarrollar ciertas habilidades sociales básicas que posteriormente se ampliarán cuando el infante se adapte a un centro educativo regular. PALABRAS CLAVE: Desarrollo social; habilidades sociales; contexto familiar; Servicio de Atención Familiar para la Primera Infancia. The family context and children's social development: a case study ABSTRACT The social development of an infant is largely influenced by the family context because the microsystem provides the first guidelines for socialization, which in the course of daily living will allow the acquisition of basic social skills. The objective of this research is to analyze the importance of the family context in social development in childhood, through a descriptive case study. The study subject was a 5-year-old boy who began his schooling from home through the program called Family Attention Service for Early Childhood (SAFPI), in the province of Pichincha, Ecuador. To collect the information, the observation technique and several additional instruments were used (family anamnesis, the files of the Octagonal Integrative Model of Child Development (MOIDI), interview guide, estimation scale and checklist). Finally, for the analysis and interpretation of the results, the methods of heuristics and hermeneutics were applied. From the data obtained and according to the dimensions of the analysis of the family context, it was identified that the study subject develops in a safe family context, which has allowed him to develop certain basic social skills that will later be expanded when the infant adapts to a regular educational center. KEYWORDS: Social development; social skills; family context; Family Care Service for Early Childhood.


EDUPEDIA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Fahad Sandi Agassy

Young learners can be defined as children in age ranging from five or six years old who are attending elementary school to twelve years old.  In this research the researcher chose to teach vocabulary in TK (kindergarten) Aisyiyah Dolopo. The reason for choosing to teach vocabulary is because vocabulary is one of the important elements in language. The researcher focuses on teaching vocabulary words to the young learners. The researcher used pop up slide book to improve students’ vocabulary. The pop up slide book is a book which shows three dimensional pictures when the pull or trigger is pulled. The name pop up slide book is originated from the term “Slide” which means “to move smoothly along a surface”. The name slide was added by the researcher as the new variant of pop up book. The method for this research was Classroom Action Research which took two cycles. This research method was conducted to know the problems inside the classroom thus the solution can be found. The goal of this research is to make children learn English through pop up slide book. The instruments used in this research were observation, interview and test. The research results based on the implementation of popup animal slide media in TK Aisyiyah Dolopo Madiun showed that in cycle 1 up to cycle 2 the implementation of pop up slide book was able to improve students’ score. In the first cycle many students achieved score 70 and in the second observation their score were above 80. The highest score was 100 for the test in cycle 2. The interview result showed that 100% of the students liked the pop up slide book with the animal poster. In the first interview cycle, 87% of students were afraid to learn English but in the second interview cycle, 100% of students could speak English comfortably without hesitation. Moreover from the observation in first cycle only 46% students who were excited to learn with pop up book, but in the second cycle 90% of students were excited to learn English during lesson using pop up slide book. It means that pop up Slide Book as teaching media could successfully improve students’ vocabulary. Keywords: Kindergarten, Pop Up Slide Book, Vocabulary


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Dini Widiya Yanti ◽  
Rika Partika Sari

AbstractThe aims of this research is to get information and data about the effort ti increase children’s social skills in grade B kindergarten through playing method of traditional games in PAUD Yasporbi Kota Bengkulu. Research method used action research method. This method conduced in two cycles according to Kemmis and Taggart model which consist of 4 stages (plan, action, observation and reflection). Data collecting tecniques used field notes, interview, documentation and observation. Research subject was taken from 10 children of 5-6 years old. The result of the research shows that children’s social skills through playing method of traditional games could increase of grade B kindergarten. Analysis of data obtained from the comparison between pre-percentage increase which showed from pre-intervency the class avarage is 47,70% up to 79,79% at posttest result. Keywords: social skills, traditional games.AbstrakTujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mendapatkan informasi dan data tentang upaya meningkatkan  keterampilan sosial melalui permainan tradisional bengkulu di PAUD Yasporbi Kota Bengkulu. Metode penelitian yang dignakan adalah metode Kemmis dan Taggart yang terdiri dari perencanaan, tindakan, observasi dan refeksi. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah observasi, wawancara dan dokumentasi. Subyek penelitian terdiri dari 10 anak berusia 5 -6 tahun. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa keterampilan sosial anak PAUD kelas B melalui metode permainan tradisional sebesar 47,79% dari praintervensi rata-rata kelas dan 79,79% pada hasil posttest.Kata kunci: Keterampilan sosial, permainan tradisonal.


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