scholarly journals Masalah Pengajaran Bahasa Arab di Madrasah Aliyah di Jakarta

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 189
Author(s):  
Nur Hizbullah ◽  
Zaqiatul Mardiah
Keyword(s):  
Language Teaching ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
The Other ◽  
Teaching Process ◽  
Islamic Studies ◽  
Teacher Competency ◽  
Curriculum Structure ◽  
Time To Learn

<p><em>Abstrak </em>- <strong>Bahasa Arab diajarkan sebagai salah satu mata pelajaran penting di Madrasah Aliyah dalam struktur kurikulum studi keislaman. Meskipun penting, bahasa Arab hanya diajarkan dalam jumlah jam yang terbatas dan banyak memiliki permasalahan. Penelitian deskriptif ini bertujuan memetakan masalah pengajaran bahasa Arab di Madrasah Aliyah di wilayah Jakarta. Permasalahan pengajaran bahasa Arab berkisar pada masalah motivasi dan minat siswa dalam mempelajari bahasa Arab. Kondisi itu ditambah dengan perbedaan pengetahuan dan pengalaman belajar mereka karena latar pendidikan mereka yang berbeda pula. Masalah lain yang muncul adalah ketersediaan sarana penunjang belajar bahasa Arab dan pemanfaatannya. Di samping itu, kompetensi guru yang tidak seragam dan tidak standar menjadi kendala pula dalam proses pengajaran. Itu kemudian berdampak pada kemampuan metodologis mereka dalam mengajar bahasa Arab di kelas. Di sisi lain, minimnya waktu belajar di sekolah membuat sulitnya pengembangan pengajaran bahasa Arab secara lebih luas, ditambah lagi dengan sulitnya penciptaan lingkungan berbahasa yang kuat di sekolah. Semua permasalahan itu bertalian satu sama lain dan membutuhkan penyelesaian yang komprehensif dan berkelanjutan.</strong></p><p><em> </em></p><p><em>Abstract - </em><strong>Arabic is taught as one of the important subjects in Madrasah Aliyah in Islamic studies curriculum structure. Although it’s important, the Arabic language is taught only in a limited number of hours and has many problems. This descriptive study aimed to map the problem of teaching Arabic at Madrasah Aliyah in Jakarta. The problem of teaching Arabic revolves around the question of motivation and interest of students in learning Arabic. The condition is coupled with differences in knowledge and experience of their learning because of their difference of educational background. Another problem that arises is the availability of means of supporting learning Arabic and utilization. In addition, the teacher competency standards are not same and not a constraint also in the teaching process. It was then impact on their methodological ability in teaching Arabic in the classroom. On the other hand, lack of time to learn in school makes it difficult to develop the teaching of Arabic language more broadly, coupled with the difficulty of creating an environment that is strong language in school. All the problems were related to each other and require a comprehensive and sustainable settlement. </strong></p><p><strong> </strong></p><p><strong><em>Keywords: </em></strong><em>Arabic language teaching, teaching problems, Madrasah Aliyah</em><em></em></p>

scholarly journals TERMS OF ADDRESS IN ARABIC AT THE ARAB COMMUNITY IN MEDAN CITY AND THEIR INFLUENCES IN THE INDONESIAN LANGUAGE DEVELOPMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 33
Author(s):  
Nur Sukma Suri ◽  
Mascahaya Mascahaya ◽  
Farida Hanum Ritonga
Keyword(s):  
Language Development ◽  
Field Research ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
The Other ◽  
Literature Study

Arabic language influences Indonesian vocabulary in term of borrowing words from Arabic, thus adding vocabulary to Indonesian. Vocabulary address form in Arabic are: ummi, abi, jid, jiddah, khale, khalati, amme, ammeh, ane, ente, antum, ustadz, ustadzah, mu'allimah, habib, bin, binti, akhi, ukhti, buya and the other. This is a field research and literature study aimed to explore terms of address in Arabic at the Arab community in Medan city and their influence in the Indonesian language development in Medan. This is a descriptive study using a qualitative approach that reveals facts, circumstances, phenomena which occur. This research conducted and presented data as it was, especially regarding to addressing terms used in the Arab Community city of Medan.

scholarly journals Concept of Nonverbal Communication by Using Sign Language by Al-Jahidz l Mafhum al-Ittisal Goiru al-Lafdzi bi Istikhdam Lugah al-Isyarah 'inda Al-Jahidz

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (1) ◽  
pp. 129-148
Author(s):  
Muflihah Muflihah
Keyword(s):  
Sign Language ◽  
Nonverbal Communication ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Verbal Communication ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
The Other ◽  
Data Sources ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Most of the generation (Arabic linguistic academics) have not comprehended the linguistic theories which initiated by Al-Jahid. This study aims to research on the concept of communication with the signs in Al-Jahid works. To identify these problems in depth and thoroughly, qualitative descriptive study was used. The primary data sources of this research were various sources, mainly Al Jahid book with documentation from the works of Al-Jahid and observation techniques based on the other books about Jahid ‘s point of view, such as Kamal Bisyri and other linguists. The results of this study concluded that: Al-Jahiz is an Arabic language expert who discussed the theory of non-verbal communication. In the case of learning a language, we also have to comprehend the theory of communication, especially communication with signs by Al-Jahiz. His thoughts were followed by several contemporary scholars. Thus, it is highly recommended to the Arabic researchesr to figure out the works of previous Arabic scholars which had been discussing about contemporary linguistic.

STEM for English Language Teaching

2020 ◽  
pp. 99-117
Author(s):  
Bilge Akıncı
Keyword(s):  
Action Research ◽  
21St Century ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Teacher Research ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Teaching Process

This chapter presents an example of STEM and English language teaching integration. In this study, it was aimed to improve students' English language skills and increase their engagement with the appliance of STEM. In this descriptive study, a way of integrating STEM into the language teaching process was explained with an applied example. The research is of qualitative design with the implementation of action research method. As a result, the implementation improved students' language skills and gave students the chance of using knowledge of other disciplines in English courses while increasing their engagement. Additively, the implementation developed students' 21st century skills. It is thought this study can be an inspiration for English teachers to apply various approaches in their teaching processes. In addition, the study can be accepted as an example of the contribution of STEM to English language teaching process. Moreover, the study is a representation of teacher research, and this research can be assessed as an inspiration for teachers to turn their practices into research.

scholarly journals تأثير إستراتـجيات معرفية والتلاعب الفكري فى تعليم اللغة العربية

Jurnal CMES ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 90
Author(s):  
محمد مصباح الدين
Keyword(s):  
Language Teaching ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
The Other ◽  
Good Teaching ◽  
Input And Output ◽  
Other Hand ◽  
Research Findings

Teaching is a knowledge and art. It is knowledge because all of its activities must be driven by scientific research findings, whereas it is artistic because of its applications on how the teaching is creative and singning a good impression. In order to this distinctive purpose, the good teaching need to several methods based on comprehensive and interdiciplinary research findings. This paper examines the influence of cognitif strategy and mind manipulation on Arabic language teaching. The finding shown by this paper is that the influence of both cognitif strategy and mind manipulation is significant. The significance of cognitif strategy is led by a number of actitivites i.e. practicing, receiving and delivering knowledge, analysing and concluding, arranging an input and output. In the other hand, the significance of mind manipulation is identified by a way the information is taken out, or the influencing on the subconscious is conducted, and by hypnotism and cultivation of ideas.

scholarly journals KESALAHAN PEMBENTUKAN FRASE NOMINAL BAHASA ARAB OLEH PEMBELAJAR BAHASA ARAB (Studi Kasus pada Mahasiswa Fakultas Adab)

2009 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Ubaidillah Ubaidillah
Keyword(s):  
Language Acquisition ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
Noun Phrases ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Head Noun ◽  
The Other ◽  
State University ◽  
Islamic Studies ◽  
Language And Literature ◽  
Grammatical Errors

The research is aimed to describe the types of grammatical errors, especially the process of forming Arabic noun phrases (NP) done by students of Department of Arabic Language and Literature of State University for Islamic Studies Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta, and to explain the factors that influence those errors. The data of this study is taken from the result of writing exam in the class of kitābah muhakkamah or 'academic formal writing' of the fifth semester. The method, which is used to describe the grammatical errors, especially the making process of Arabic NPs, is the method of error analysis. The result of the analysis shows that the frequency of errors in the process of forming the Arabic NPs, which happens repeatedly, is when the patterns of NP are noun+noun (N+N) and noun+adjective (N+Adj). The error of NP with a pattern of N+N happens when the article (al-) at head noun is used, while the error of NP with a pattern of N+Adj happens when the article (al-) at head noun, which has definite modifier, is omitted. The factors, which influence the making errors of Arabic NP, are grammatical factors. The grammatical factors are caused by the different rules between the Indonesian and Arabic NP. On the other hand, the process of language acquisition of second or foreign language makes these problems worse. 

scholarly journals أشكال تخليط الشفرة وأنواعها بين اللغة العربية و اللغة الإندونسية لدى الطلاب الجامعة شيخنا محمد خليل

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Humaidi Humaidi
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Choice ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
The Other ◽  
Code Transformation ◽  
Code Mixing ◽  
Popular Language ◽  
Social Linguistics ◽  
Internal Code

Social linguistics is the science that benefits our lives. One of the benefits of social linguistics is choosing the best languages ​​when we want to speak. Language has the norm in conversation when we communicate with the other person, for example, if we talk with a son or daughter, we must use good words when speak with our parents, and in contrasts when we talk with our friend, so we has used generic words without thinking about the ethics of speaking. In this case, everyone has to choose the language with a best and most beneficial language. There are three types of popular language choice in social linguistics, It is the code transformation, code mixing, and a method in the same language. In this research, the focuses on the study is form and type of code mixing among students of the Department Arabic Language Teaching, because code mixing has happened a lot to students on the other. The aim of this research is to know the forms and types of code mixing. This research used qualitative method, with three method of date collecting – observation, interview and collect date, and the basic of observation is the hearing and writing (sima 'catat) about the aspects of languages. Conclusion - Forms of code mixing that happened to university students, in Department of Language Teaching STAI Syaichona Moh. Cholil, is focuses on two forms, namely code maxing of words, for example   Afwan saya datang terlambat ustadz .  And the Vocabulary code maxing, for example hidupkan mirwahah. As for the types of code mixing that happened to university students, in Department of Language Teaching STAI Syaichona Moh. Cholil, is also focused on mixing the external code and does not happen much about mixing the internal code. Keyword: Forms and type of code mixing, Arabic language, Indonesian language

Isu Pelaksanaan Komunikasi Bukan Lisan dalam Pengajaran Bahasa Arab Melalui Atas Talian

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-124
Author(s):  
Nor Azhan Norul’Azmi ◽  
Noor Shamshinar Zakaria
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Online Teaching ◽  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Current Trend ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Technology Support ◽  
Teaching Process ◽  
Online Classrooms

Nonverbal communication skills (NVC) are the cornerstone of effective teaching and facilitation process among teachers. Due to the development of information technology and its influence on education practices, the implementation of this communication via online platform should be mastered by teachers as well. The discussion uses a meta-analysis approach by investigating previous studies to identify issues of NVC practice in online Arabic language teaching. The results showed that there are some issues of NVC practice in Arabic Language teaching and facilitating process via online platforms. The issue of NVC practice among teachers during teaching process in traditional or online classrooms still exists despite their knowledge in subject matter itself. Among them are the weaknesses in verbal communication practices as well as external factors such as the workload and technology support. The implications of this study suggest that teachers who teach traditionally need to first improve their weaknesses in their NVC skills as it will be harder in online teaching process. Teachers cannot avoid following the current trend of teaching and learning as the need for education is constantly changing when current technologies take place. Thus, infrastructure and technology need to be developed in tandem with excellent communication skills. ABSTRAK Kemahiran komunikasi bukan lisan (KBL) adalah tonggak kepada keberkesanan pengajaran dan pemudahcaraan guru. Oleh kerana pembangunan teknologi maklumat dan pengaruhnya terhadap amalan pendidikan, maka pelaksanaan komunikasi ini perlu dikuasai oleh guru secara atas talian. Penulisan ini menggunakan pendekatan meta analisis, iaitu dengan cara merujuk kajian lepas bagi mengenalpasti isu pelaksanaan KBL dalam pengajaran Bahasa Arab melalui atas talian. Hasil analisis menunjukkan terdapat isu pelaksanaan KBL dalam pengajaran dan pemudahcaraan (PdPc) Bahasa Arab melalui atas talian. Isu pelaksanaan KBL dalam kalangan guru ketika pelaksanaan PdPc dalam bilik darjah tradisional dan atas talian masih berlaku walaupun mereka mempunyai ilmu pengetahuan terhadap subjek Bahasa Arab. Antara isu yang dikenalpasti ialah kelemahan amalan komunikasi lisan dan juga faktor luaran seperti bebanan tugas yang dipikul oleh guru dan sokongan teknologi. Implikasi kajian ini menunjukkan bahawa guru yang mengajar secara tradisional perlu memperbaiki kelemahan dalam kemahiran KBL terlebih dahulu. Ini kerana ia akan menjadi bertambah sukar sekiranya proses PdPc dijalankan secara atas talian. Guru tidak dapat mengelak daripada mengikuti arus perubahan PdPc era baharu ini kerana desakan dan keperluan teknologi dalam pendidikan sentiasa berubah dari masa ke masa. Demikian, prasarana dan teknologi perlu dibangunkan seiring dengan kejituan dalam kemahiran komunikasi.

scholarly journals Analisis Metode al-Qiraah al-Jahriyyah dalam Meningkatkan Keterampilan Membaca Teks Berbahasa Arab

An Naba ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-57
Author(s):  
Muhammad Zaky Sya'bani ◽  
Khairil Anwar
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
The Other ◽  
Arabic Text

Many of the problems in Arabic language learning are found by students, for those who do not have Islamic educational background. SMAIT Insantama is one example of a school that has students with a diversity of previous educational background. Many students studying in the school have minimal knowledge of Arabic language, for students who have difficulty reading Arabic texts. The teachers at SMAIT Insantama tried to alleviate the problem by implementing the Al-Qiraah al-Jahriyah method as a solution to the problem. This research aims to describe the problem in SMAIT Insantama and the solutions given so that it can solve the problems that exist. And the method used is a descriptive analysis, a study with an investigation approach to upload the problem thoroughly. While the results are found with the application of al-Qiraah al-Jahriyah method students are more active in Arabic language learning and more daring to pronounce the vocabulary read. And after several meetings by implementing the method al-Qiraah al-Jahriyah students who previously did not have the mental to read the Arabic text in front of the other students is now more daring and even the degree of guilt was reduced. This is a challenge with students ' learning outcomes in their cycle tests with an increase of 9.37% or 75.25 in the 1st, 84.38 cycles of the 2nd and the 92.29 in the 3rd cycle. Thus, al-Qiraah al-Jahriyah method is very suitable to alleviate students ' problems in reading Arabic text.

scholarly journals Taisīr Ta‘līm Mahārat al-Kalām

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 101
Author(s):  
Ubaidillah Ubaidillah
Keyword(s):  
Social Communication ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Oral Communication ◽  
Arabic Language ◽  
The Other ◽  
Intellectual Activity ◽  
Important Means ◽  
Constructive Discussion ◽  
The One ◽  
Poor Care

<p class="ABSTRACT">Speech is the most important means of social communication in humans, and therefore is the most important part in the practice and use of language and the most dangerous skill of the four skills, which makes the teaching of speech, conversation, and oral communication is essential should be paid attention within the curriculum of language teaching, in order to enable learners to acquire the skills of speech and speech Constructive discussion and the ability to express and display information and the possibility of introducing himself and his intellectual activity to colleagues, family and teachers and express himself when he communicates with others and others. Given the importance of this skill and the seriousness of its place in the framework of language teaching on the one hand, and poor care in the reality of teaching Arabic language, especially Indonesia, on the other hand, this little research seeks to introduce the idea in facilitating the teaching of speech skill and its introductory attempts, which include theoretical and practical aspects to achieve this goal, By evaluating the reality of speech skill in the methods of language teaching and the attention it receives from all these methods and bring the steps of teaching this skill in an appropriate manner taking into account the communicative applications in its education and address the weakness of learners.</p>

scholarly journals THE INFLUENCE OF DIALECT ON THE STUDENT’S PRONUNCIATION IN SPEAKING ABILITY

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 27 ◽  
Author(s):  
Syahreni Siregar
Keyword(s):  
Daily Life ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Variation ◽  
The Other ◽  
Teaching Process ◽  
English Pronunciation ◽  
Language And Communication ◽  
The Subject

Dialect is one of the important aspects in language and communication. So that it will also influence the language teaching process. This article aims to discuss deeply about how dialect can influence on the student’s pronuncition in speaking ability. The diversity of Indonesian people influence students’ ability in understanding the subject which learned. One of the diversity is language variation in their daily life which called dialect. Every dialect will have uniqueness when speaking. It influences their ability when speak English. Pronunciation is one of the most important parts of English to communicate with the other people since there are differences between symbols and sounds. To communicate with other people in foreign labguage we should have a good pronunciation so that the listener can understand what we mean and there is no missunderstandig between the speaker and the listener. So, this article will try to find out the influence of dialect on the student’s pronunciation in speaking ability.

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document