scholarly journals تطبيق الدراسة المقارنة البنية النحوية في تعلم القواعد واللغة العربية بجامعة الإسلامية السنية كنتشونج جمبر

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Fina Aunul Kafi

In teaching Arabic a teacher needs special ways that can facilitate students to receive lessons. This particular method is based on the educational background of students, age, social, culture, factors of need and so forth. To formulate it, a comparative study between student language and the second language is studied. This formulation is very helpful for students in understanding and applying Arabic, which begins with a comparative study of the syntax of the two languages. This qualitative descriptive research results in the conclusion that students are able to apply certain sentences easily because the elements of similarity are preferred in learning them.

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-45
Author(s):  
Fitri Handayani ◽  
Dr.Hj Asiyah Dr.Hj Asiyah ◽  
Septi Fitriana ◽  
Intan Utami

Grandparenting parenting pattern is childcare done by grandparents. Childcare should be the responsibility of both parents, but because there are several factors, namely: both parents are busy working, the economic state of the family and there is no parental trust in others in the care of the child except from a close family, so the responsibility is transferred to grandparents. In RT/04 RW/02, there are 7 families who transfer temporary parenting roles to grandparents. The types of parenting patterns applied are: democratic, authoritarian and permissive parenting patterns. From this type of parenting pattern, it will affect the personality of the child. There are 5 personality types: sanguin, phlegmatic, melancholic, cholelic and arsetif types. In childcare each grandparent has its own parenting pattern but the more instrumental in parenting is grandmotherhood. Parenting patterns are influenced by educational background, knowledge, activities, socioeconomic circumstances and so on. But the supporting factor in the implementation of parenting patterns well depends not only on the type of parenting pattern applied by grandparents, but also on the characteristics in the family and community environment. The forms of foster care patterns that are applied are very closely related to the personality of the child after becoming an adult. This research method uses qualitative research, with a type of qualitative descriptive research to describe the findings in the field. Data collection in this study uses three techniques, namely: observation, interview and documentation. From the findings of the researchers parenting patterns in 7 families RT/04 RW/02 dusun besar kota bengkulu 4 families who apply democratic parenting patterns and 3 families applying permissive patterns. for child personality, 3 children who have sanguin personality, 1 child flegmatic personality, 2 children choleric personality and 1 child aresif personality.Keywords: Parenting Patterns Grandparenting, Personality Of Children Aged 4-6 Years


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 298-317
Author(s):  
Muhammad Istiqamah ◽  
Syandri Syandri

This study aims to explain the opinions of Asy'ariyah theology and its comparison with the salaf mazhab. This research is qualitative descriptive research with library research techniques that use normative theological approaches. The results of this study show that Asy'ariyah in various discussions of the creed has its own opinions of Islamic creed, ranging from the first obligation of a mukallaf, the meaning of tawhid, al-imān, asmā' wa ṣifat, kalam Allah, rukyatullāh, to qaḍā' and qadar. Even in one matter, among the Assyrians had different views. As for the comparative study between Asy'ariyah theology and salaf mazhab found a considerable difference between the two. Both in the matter of the first obligation as a mukallaf, regarding kalamullah, the attributes of Allah, destiny, or the matter of faith, so that the defense of the salaf mazhab echoed by Asy'ariyah is only an unproven claim.


2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
Author(s):  
Danti Fadiah Syarafina

The purposes of this research are analyze the effectiveness of online learning strategies used during teaching and learning activities and analyze the obstacles experienced during online teaching and learning activities. The research method used is qualitative descriptive research. Qualitative research is a research that is descriptive and describes the object of research/events studied and using analysis. The research results were obtained through extracting data through interview, observation, and documentation. Some data will be loaded in the form of diagram to show the research results obtained. The conclusion obtained is that this research is a descriptive qualitative research which aims to describe the learning strategies at Muhammadiyah 10 Junior High School Sidoarjo in English subject during the Covid-19 pandemic.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 76-86
Author(s):  
Muhtar Luthfie Al Anshory

Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui problematika pembelajaran SKI di Madrasah Tsanawiyah YAPI Pakem Kabupaten Sleman. Jenis penelitian yang akan kami digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kualitatif yang menekankan pada penggunaan data lapangan (alamiah). Data yang bersumber dari tatanan realitas yang dilakukan langsung oleh peneliti dalam situasi apa adanya. Penelitian deskriptif kualitatif berusaha mendeskripsikan seluruh gejala atau keadaan yang ada, yaitu keadaan gejala menurut apa adanya pada saat penelitian dilakukan.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ketika dilakukan penelitian dengan menggunakan metode pendekatan kualitatif dan teknik pengumpulan data dengan observasi, wawancara, dan dokumentasi dilapangan tentang pembelajaran Sejarah Kebudayaan Islam di MTs YAPI Pakem Kabupaten Sleman mengalami beberapa kendala. Diantara kendala yang dialami dalam pembelajaran SKI adalah; pertama, adanya latar belakang peserta didik yang berbeda-beda. Kedua, latar belakang pendidikan guru yang tidak berkompeten. Ketiga, kurangnya sarana dan prasaranya dalam menunjang proses belajar mengajar SKI. Keempat, keterbatasan waktu dalam proses pembelajaran SKI di kelas. Title: Problematics Ski Learningin Madrasah Tsanawiyah YAPI Pakem       Abstract: The purpose of this study was to determine the learning problems of SKI in Madrasah Tsanawiyah YAPI Pakem. This type of research is descriptive qualitative that emphasizes the use of field data (natural). Data sourced from the order of reality is carried out directly by researchers in the situation it is. Qualitative descriptive research seeks to describe all the symptoms or conditions that exist, namely the state of symptoms according to what they are at the time the study was conducted. The resullt of this reseaarch is  in reality, when conducted research using a qualitative approach and data collection techniques with observation, interviews, and documentation in the field of learning the history of Islamic Culture in MTs YAPI Pakem Sleman Regency experienced several obstacles. Among the obstacles experienced in SKI learning are; First, there are different backgrounds of students. Second, the educational background of teachers who are not competent. Third, the lack of facilities and infrastructure in supporting the SKI teaching and learning process. Fourth, limited time in the SKI learning process in class.


Tunas Agraria ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 141-171
Author(s):  
Shelvi Manurung ◽  
Rofiq Laksmana ◽  
Priyo Katon Prasetyo

Abstract: On the Land acquisition process, the therm consignment is known.If no consensus is reached in the deliberations, then the rightful party may file an objection to the local district court for 14 working days after the consultation period. If the party entitled to refuse and not to file a clearance, by law shall be deemed to receive the form and/or amount of the indemnity. The compensation money is deposited to the local district court (consignment). Based on the above objectives, the objectives of this research are to (1) identify the consignment causation factor and the consignment reason that is not taken in the local court; (2) to find out the form of settlement of cash compensation money not taken by the party entitled.The research method used is qualitative descriptive research with case study method. This research is intended to describe the factors and causes of consignment that are not taken by the parties and the settlement of money settlement money compensation is not taken by the party entitled.The results of the research showed why the consigment is not taken from the local cout are: (1) Land owner rejects the form and / or amount of compensation, (2) The object of land procurement is still disputed its ownership and (3) The entitled party is not known.Keywords: consignment, compensation, objection, land aquisitionIntisari: Dalam proses pengadaan tanah untuk kepentingan umum dikenal istilah konsinya-si.Apabila dalam musyawarah kesepakatan tentang ganti kerugian tidak tercapai kesepakatan, maka pihak yang berhak dapat mengajukan keberatan ke pengadilan negeri setempat selama 14 hari kerja setelah musyawarah. Apabila tidak mengajukan keberatan, makauang ganti kerugian tersebut dititipkan ke pengadilan negeri setempat (konsinyasi). Berdasarkan hal tersebut maka tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk (1) mengetahui faktor penyebab konsinyasi dan alasan konsinyasi yang tidak di ambil; (2) untuk mengetahui bentuk penyelesaian konsinyasi yang tidak diambil oleh pihak yang berhak. Metode penelitian adalah penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan metode studi kasus. Penelitian ini mendeskripsikan faktor penyebab dan alasan konsinyasi yang tidak di ambil oleh pihak yang berhak serta upaya penyelesaian penitipan uang ganti kerugiannya.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa faktor penyebab konsinyasi tidak diambil ada-lah: (1) penerima ganti rugi menolak bentuk dan/atau besarnya ganti kerugian, (2) bidang tanahnyamasih dipersengketakan kepemilikannya dan (3) pihak yang berhak tidak diketahui keberadaannya.Kata Kunci: konsinyasi, uang ganti kerugian, keberatan, pengadaan tanah


2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 223
Author(s):  
Dwi Putra Jaya ◽  
Hurairah Hurairah

Abstract: The purpose of this research is clarity which can make it easy for Mustahiq (beneficiaries) to find business capital by borrowing capital at BAZNAS (The National Zakat Board) of Bengkulu City and the results of this study can be used as material for further study to produce legislation regarding the rights of Mustahiq in existing regulations. It is field research using qualitative descriptive methods. Descriptive research is to analyze the data that the author has obtained, the author uses a comparative analysis method, namely research that aims to systematically, factually, and accurately compare facts, situations or events in the field. From the results of research on the effectiveness of zakat funds received by the community, a total of eight asnaf (a Muslim person who is entitled to receive zakat and fitrah) received professional zakat assistance, those who are, fakir (a Muslim person who (a) has no property or income; or (b) has property or income but does not reach fifty per cent of the kifayah limit of himself and his dependants), poor, fisabilillah (the struggle, efforts and activities for the purpose of upholding and propagating the religion of Islam),  mu'allaf (a call for individuals who are non-Muslims or non-Muslims who have the hope of converting to Islam or those who are new to Islam whose faith still needs to be supported and reinforced), and musafir (traveler), as well as productive zakat for small traders in advancing their business. The distribution of productive zakat given by BAZNAS of Bengkulu City through the "Program" to mustahik in the Bengkulu City area can improve two factors of Mustahik's welfare. Keywords: productive zakat; mustahik.


2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Teguh Budi Prasetya ◽  
Niken Widyastuti

BUMDes is an institution managed by the community and village government to strengthen the village economy and is formed based on the needs and potential of the village. BUMDes performance must make a significant contribution to improving the welfare of citizens. This study aims to find out how the Government of Panggungharjo Village, Bantul Regency in Strengthening Village Institutions (BUMDes). The method in this research is qualitative descriptive research and research results emphasizing the meaning of generalization. BUMDes Panggung Lestari, Panggungharjo Village as an effort to utilize the potential of the village has become an entity and can lift the economy of its community by establishing economic business development and social services, and establishing BUMDes institutional strengthening programs


2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 219-240
Author(s):  
Nurviyanti Cholid

This research was motivated by there is an opportunity for the use of Islamic scholarship concepts that serve as material in Islamic guidance and counseling services to improve self-regulation of santri. the final result proposed in this study is guidance and counseling Gestalt-based Islam can improve self-regulation of santri. The purpose of this study is to determine the role of guidance and counseling Gestalt-based Islam to improve the regulation of boarding school boarding school Al-Falaah Pandak Bantul Yogyakarta. This type of research is qualitative descriptive research. The population of this study is all students aged 13-14 years. The sample in this research is determined by random assignment technique from a population. The sample in this research is determined by random assignment technique from the population. The total number of samples in this study were 24 santri given intervention in the form of guidance and counseling Gestalt Islam based Data collected by questionnaire, observation, and interview. Gestalt counseling on the basis of Islam is quite effective in improving the self-regulating ability of the students at the boarding school Al-Falaah Pandak Bantul Yogyakarta. Therefore, the findings of the research results can be used as a reference in developing Islamic counseling and counseling to develop the potential of an individual.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (5) ◽  
pp. 206-212
Author(s):  
Nuratikah Nuratikah ◽  
Wiyatmi Wiyatmi

Colonialism exerts its influence on the colonized in the fields of economy, politics, and ideology. Iksaka Banu, a well-known Indonesian writer, takes colonialism issues as the topic in his works. This qualitative descriptive research implemented postcolonial approach to uncover and explain various forms of the West hegemony and the East resistance in fictions entitled “Semua Untuk Hindia” and “Teh dan Pengkhianat”. The research results reveal that: (1) there are forms of hegemony carried out by the colonizer (West) in perpetuating its power in the colonized (East), (2) there are forms of resistance carried out by the colonized (East) to resist the power domination carried out by the colonizer, (3) The forms of hegemony carried out by the colonizer include torturing, restricting access, and degrading the natives, and (4) the forms of resistance carried out by the colonized include performing both passive and active resistances such as learning a language, wearing traditional clothes, building schools, building painting studios, performing coolie rebellion, and kidnapping the colonizer.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-44
Author(s):  
Arwendis Wijayanti ◽  
Lilik Dwi Kurniawati

The objective of this research was to 1) the implementation of traditional Penthul Melikan dance learning in the Penthul Melikan studio and 2) constraints on the learning process of traditional Penthul Melikan dance in the Penthul Melikan studio. The research method used is qualitative descriptive. The subject of this research was dance students aged 4-6 years totaling 10 children and 2 dance trainers. The collecting data technique has conducted by observation, interview and documentation study. The data analysis techniques in this research were qualitative by Miles and Huberman. The research results has shown that: 1) the implementation of traditional Penthul Melikan dance learning which consists of opening, core and closing activities, dance trainers always give appreciation to the dance movements that children do in praise making it easier for children to receive dance learning and 2) constraints on the learning process of traditional Penthul Melikan dance is weather, communication between child and dance trainers, childrens abilities are different and there are no written results in dance learning. Advice in teaching of traditional Penthul Melikan dance learning in children is dance trainers easily and pleasantly so that children easily catch and imitate dance movements Keywords: Learning, traditional penthul melikan dance,children age 4-6 years.


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