scholarly journals Post-Divorce Matrimonial Property Distribution: A Case Study of Polygamy Marriage

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Muhammad Kamran
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Property Distribution ◽  
Legal Study ◽  
Study Research ◽  
Five Factors ◽  
Religious Courts

This research aims to determine and understand what factors influence the effectiveness of post-divorce matrimonial property distribution in a case study of polygamy marriage in the Religious Court of Class 1A Makassar. This type of research is socio legal study research, and was conducted in Makassar City. The results showed that the effectiveness of post-divorce matrimonial property distribution in a case study of polygamy marriage in the Religious Courts of Class 1A Makassar can be seen based on five factors, including legal factors, law enforcement factors, facility factors, community factors, and cultural factors. Data obtained from all factors showed less effective results, including there, were 65% claims to legal factors, 72.5% claims to law enforcement factors, 60% claims to facility factors, 61.25% claims to community factors, and 62.5 % claims to cultural factors. Seriousness is needed, especially for law enforcement in carrying out their role, and it is hoped that all relevant stakeholders must socialize the rules regarding procedures for the post-divorce matrimonial property distribution.

scholarly journals The Role Of The Medan Police In Law Enforcement Of Criminal Acts Of Narcotics

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 164-175
Author(s):  
Marwansyah Laila
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Police Officers ◽  
Cultural Anthropology ◽  
Continuous Production ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Health Science ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
General Law ◽  
Life Education ◽  
City Police

Narcotics are needed by humans for treatment so that to meet the needs in the field of medicine and scientific studies, a continuous production of narcotics is needed for these sufferers. On the basis of considering Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics, it is stated that narcotics on the one hand are drugs or materials that are useful in the field of treatment or health services and the development of science and on the other hand can also cause dependence which is very detrimental if misused or used without strict control and supervision. The problem in this research is how to tackle and eradicate narcotics crime? What are the efforts of the Medan Police in overcoming and eradicating narcotics crimes? What are the Obstacles in the Countermeasures and Eradication of Narcotics Crimes at the Medan Police? This research is descriptive in nature, which aims to describe exactly what the characteristics of an individual, condition, symptom, or group are, or to determine the spread of a symptom, or to determine whether there is a relationship between a symptom and other symptoms in society. Efforts to overcome and eradicate narcotics crimes within the jurisdiction of the Medan City Police are carried out through non-penal policies and penal policies. Non-penal policies are carried out through preventive and preemptive measures which are implemented through counseling, narcotics safaris, distribution of pamphlets and billboards as well as approaches to traditional and religious leaders as well as community development. This approach was carried out by the Medan City Police Resort in collaboration with BNN and experts through the perspectives of cultural anthropology, sociology, communication, psychology, healthy life education (public health science). The non-penal policy is aimed at children (including school-age youth) and the general public. Penal policies through law enforcement are also applied to police officers who make mistakes in disclosing narcotics cases. Obstacles in overcoming and eradicating narcotics crime in the jurisdiction of the Medan City Police Resort can be viewed from legal factors, law enforcement factors, facilities and facilities in law enforcement, community factors and cultural factors. In general, Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is more comprehensive in regulating the actions that can be taken to uncover narcotics networks. factors of facilities and facilities in law enforcement, community factors and cultural factors. In general, Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is more comprehensive in regulating the actions that can be taken to uncover narcotics networks. factors of facilities and facilities in law enforcement, community factors and cultural factors. In general, Law Number 35 of 2009 concerning Narcotics is more comprehensive in regulating the actions that can be taken to uncover narcotics networks.

scholarly journals PELAKSANAAN PERATURAN DAERAH PROVINSI BALI NOMOR 9 TAHUN 2009 TERKAIT DENGAN POGRAM WAJIB BELAJAR 12 TAHUN

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ni Nyoman Budi Sentana
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Local Government ◽  
Compulsory Education ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Local Regulation ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Interview Techniques

The local government of Bali Province issued a policy that was formulated in The Local Regulation of Bali Province Number 9 of 2009. In appendix of The Local Regulation Number 9 of 2009 is described a 12-year compulsory education. This study discusses the effectiveness of The Local Regulation of Bali Province Number 9 of 2009 related to the implementation of 12-years compulsory education in Bali Province and the factors that influence the effectiveness of the implementation of The Local Regulation Number 9 of 2009 related to the implementation of 12-years compulsory education in Bali Province. This research is empirical legal research. The nature of research is descriptive. The data in this study include primary data that was collected through interview techniques and secondary data that was collected through the study of literature. The research location is in Bali Province with sample in Denpasar and Bangli regency. The data collected was analyzed qualitatively and descriptively presented analytically. Effectiveness of The Local Regulation of Bali Province Number 9 of 2009 related to the implementation of 12-years compulsory education in Bali Province is not optimal in some areas. The factors that influence the effectiveness of the implementation of The Local Regulation Number 9 of 2009 related to the implementation of 12-years compulsory education in Bali Province are legal factors, law enforcement factor, means and facilities in law enforcement factor, community factors and cultural factors

scholarly journals Penegakan Hukum Tindak Pidana Korupsi di Sulawesi Barat

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 14-21
Author(s):  
Sukmawati Sukmawati
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Community Support ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Second Law ◽  
Regional Government ◽  
Political Will ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Law Enforcement Officials ◽  
Firm Commitment

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan menjelaskan hukum dan peraturan dalam mendukung penegakan hukum tindak pidana korupsi, upaya penegakan hukum dan faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan hukum korupsi di Sulawesi Barat. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah penelitian Hukum Empiris. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: pertama, instrumen yuridis normatif yang mengatur penegakan hukum tindak pidana korupsi sudah memadai, tetapi membutuhkan komitmen yang kuat oleh petugas penegak hukum dalam mengimplementasikan artikel yang relevan, LSM dan dukungan masyarakat untuk penegakan hukum bagi korupsi dan kurangnya pemahaman untuk semua elemen penegakan hukum. kedua, upaya penegakan hukum untuk korupsi di Sulawesi Barat terdiri dari Partisipasi Masyarakat, Profesionalisme Aparat Penegak Hukum, Kemauan Politik Pemerintah Daerah dan Dukungan DPRD Sulawesi Barat. Ketiga, faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan hukum korupsi di Sulawesi Barat adalah faktor hukum, faktor penegakan hukum, fasilitas atau fasilitas, faktor masyarakat, dan faktor budaya. This study aims to analyze and explain the laws and regulations in supporting law enforcement of criminal acts of corruption, law enforcement efforts and the factors that influence law enforcement of corruption in West Sulawesi. The research method used is Empirical Law research. The results of this study indicate that: first, a normative juridical instrument that regulates the law enforcement of criminal acts of corruption is adequate, but it requires a firm commitment by law enforcement officials in implementing relevant articles, NGO and community support for law enforcement of corruption and lack of understanding for all law enforcement elements. second, law enforcement efforts for corruption in West Sulawesi consist of Community Participation, Professionalism of Law Enforcement Officials, Political Will of Regional Government and West Sulawesi DPRD Support. Third, the factors that influence law enforcement of corruption in West Sulawesi are legal factors, law enforcement factors, facilities or facilities, community factors, and cultural factors.

scholarly journals Pelaksanaan Pembagian Harta Bersama dalam Perkawinan Poligami Setelah Perceraian

PLENO JURE ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 16-35
Author(s):  
Muhammad Kamran Imran
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Study ◽  
Study Research ◽  
The Absolute ◽  
Research Type ◽  
Joint Property

Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan bertujuan: Untuk mengetahui dan memahami efektivitas pelaksanaan pembagian harta bersama dalam perkawinan Poligami jika terjadi perceraian. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian hukum dengan tipe penelitian hukum empiris atau (Socio Legal Study Research). Hasil Penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa: Efektivitas pelaksanaan pembagian harta bersama dalam perkawinan poligami jika terjadi perceraian adalah kurang efektif. Oleh karena dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor dan tidak tercapainya sasaran atau tujuan yang ditentukan sebelumnya, sehingga derajat ukuran efektivitas tidak terpenuhi. Rekomendasi: (1) Perlu Pengaturan Hukum Positif yang mengatur  syarat mutlak berpoligami, harta bersama dengan istri terdahulu wajib dipisahkan dengan permohonan izin poligami bersamaan dengan penetapan harta bersama, untuk menghindari terjadinya penyelundupan hak istri terdahulu oleh suami dan memberikan kepastian hukum hak-hak istri terdahulu mengenai harta bersamanya. (2) Bahwa faktor-faktor yang bisa mempengaruhi efektivitas pelaksanaan pembagian harta bersama dalam perkawinan poligami, penegak hukum harus mengupayakan untuk mencegah hal tersebut, sehingga tolak ukur efektivitas pelaksanaan pembagian harta bersama dalam perkawinan poligami setelah perceraian dapat berjalan efektif. Abstract. This research was conducted to find out and understand the effectiveness of the implementation of the sharing of joint property in a polygamy marriage in case of divorce. This type of research is legal research with empirical legal research type (Socio Legal Study Research). The results of this study indicate that: The effectiveness of the distribution of shared assets in polygamy marriages in the event of a divorce is less effective. Because it is influenced by several factors and not achieving the goals or objectives determined beforehand, so the degree of measure of effectiveness is not met. Recommendations: (1) A Positive Legal Arrangement is required that regulates the absolute requirements of polygamy, shared assets with the previous wife must be separated from the request for a polygamy permit together with the determination of shared assets, to avoid smuggling the rights of the previous wife by the husband and provide legal certainty of the rights of the previous wife regarding property with him. (2) That the factors that can affect the effectiveness of the distribution of shared assets in polygamy marriages, law enforcement must strive to prevent this, so that the effectiveness of the distribution of shared assets in polygamy marriages after divorce can be effective.

scholarly journals EFEKTIVITAS PENERAPAN SANKSI PIDANA PENJARA TERHADAP ANAK YANG MELAKUKAN TINDAK PIDANA

2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurika Latiff Hikmawati
Keyword(s):  
Criminal Justice ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Criminal Justice System ◽  
Justice System ◽  
Juvenile Justice System ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
District Court ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Inhibiting Factors ◽  
Child Friendly

<table width="605" border="0" cellspacing="0" cellpadding="0"><tbody><tr><td valign="top" width="406"><p><em>Law Number 11 of 2012 concerning the Child Criminal Justice System is expected to be a model of a criminal justice system that is more child-friendly in Indonesia. But until now the implementation of the juvenile justice system in Indonesia is still found many problems, especially in Purwokerto. The problems examined in this study are: first, how the effectiveness of the application of imprisonment sanctions against children who commit crimes; Second, what factors hinder the application of sanctions imprisonment of children in the jurisdiction of the Purwokerto District Court. This research uses sociological juridical methods. The approach used is a case approach. The results showed that the application of imprisonment sanctions against children who commit crimes in the jurisdiction of the Purwokerto District Court was not effective. The inhibiting factors are legal factors, law enforcement factors, supporting facilities or factors, community factors and cultural factors. The effectiveness of the application of sanctions imprisonment against children can be implemented well when the law is upheld and the morality of law enforcement and the community that supports in that direction.</em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords:</em></strong></p><p><em>Effectiveness, Criminal Prison, Children</em></p></td></tr></tbody></table>

scholarly journals Resolusi Konflik Perkawinan Melalui Mediasi Dalam Perkara Perceraian Di Pengadilan Agama Manado

2017 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ridwan Jamal
Keyword(s):  
Conflict Resolution ◽  
Marital Conflict ◽  
Flow Model ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Research Data ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Vice Chairman ◽  
Main Factors ◽  
Religious Courts

This research aims to (1) describe and explore the implementation of marital conflict resolution through mediation in divorce cases in Manado Religious Courts, (2) to describe and explore the model of marriage conflict resolution through mediation in divorce cases in Religious Court of Manado, and (3) to describe and explanate the factors that become the obstacle of failure of marriage conflict resolution through mediation in divorce case in Religious Court of Manado. This research is a case study that is descriptive qualitative. This research was conducted in Manado city with the object of research is the office of Religious Court of Manado. The research informant is the leader of the Chairman and Vice Chairman of the Religious Court of Manado, the mediator (profession) on the implementation of mediation of divorce dispute, and the judge at the office of Manado Religious Court numbering 4 judges. The research data was collected by observation, interview, and documentation. The collected data is analyzed by flow model. The findings of the research indicate that (1) the implementation of marriage conflict resolution through mediation in divorce cases in Manado Religion Court is conducted by following the judicial regulations as stipulated in Supreme Court regulation concerning mediation procedure in religious court with pramediation, mediation and postmediation stage, (2) model The confirmation by the parties is mediated by the mediator of the judge, while the non-judicial mediator has not been practiced, and (3) the constraints to the failure of the marriage conflict resolution through mediation in the divorce case in the Manado Religion Court are divided into two main factors: (1) the general factors of the law, the additional factor of the number of judges, the factor of society is the low level of public knowledge, the lack of mediation facilities and infrastructure, and the cultural factors, and (2) the plaintiff factor, the mediator, the mediation atmosphere, and the litigants.

scholarly journals PELAKSANAAN PEMBERIAN BANTUAN HUKUM TERHADAP TERDAKWA YANG TIDAK MAMPU DALAM PERKARA PIDANA DI KOTA BANDAR LAMPUNG

FIAT JUSTISIA ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Andry Rahman Arif
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
General Public ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Legal Assistance ◽  
Legal Aid ◽  
Criminal Cases ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Research Results ◽  
The People

Legal assistance is implemented through the courts, and legal aid legal aid program is provided in order to alleviate the burden of life for the people who cannot afford in terms of Economics, and is also useful to create justice and legal protection of the general public. Problems in this research is how the implementation of the granting of legal aid to defendants who cannot afford in terms of economy in criminal cases and the factors restricting implementation of granting legal aid to defendants who cannot afford in terms of economy in criminal cases. Based on the research results, and a discussion of the analysis of the implementation of legal aid to defendants who cannot afford in terms of economy in criminal cases, the implementation of the granting of legal aid can be done with the way through the courts, and the legal aid Institute (LBH) and can also be done by direct initiative of an advocate who voluntarily want to accompany her. Factors restricting implementation of granting legal aid to defendants who cannot afford in terms of economy in criminal cases among others; factors in law enforcement, community factors, cultural factors, facilities and infrastructure. Advice that can be given is the need for socializing by the court party, and about the implementation of the LBH granting legal assistance free of charge to the defendant who cannot afford, and to the need for sanctions to parties who caused the implementation of the grant of legal aid to the defendants engaged in criminal cases.Keywords: Granting Of Legal Aid, the Defendant, Not Being Able To, Criminal Cases

scholarly journals Penegakan Hukum atas Pelanggaran Pemanfaatan Sempadan Sungai di Wilayah Kabupaten Sidoarjo

2017 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 195
Author(s):  
Dwi Prastiandiani
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Criminal Sanctions ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Municipal Police ◽  
The Government ◽  
Administrative Sanctions

The purpose of this study to describe and analyze law enforcement in violating the border river in Sidoarjo Regency that in terms of criminal and administrative sanctions. The method used qualitative approach through normative juridical approach. The results showed that the government of Sidoarjo Regency has made several steps in order to control at the Border Wilayut River included coordination offices/agencies, dissemination, data collection, as well as strikes I, strikes II, strikes III from municipal police a period of seven days. Law enforcement in violating the border river in Regency Sidoarjo through administrative sanctions and criminal sanctions. Factors influencing of law enforcement included law factors, facility factors, community factors, as well as cultural factors.

scholarly journals Pemenuhan Hak Anak di Bidang Pendidikan pada Lembaga Pemasyarakatan Kelas IIA Kota Balikpapan

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 343
Author(s):  
Yunia Zulfa Kahesti
Keyword(s):  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Cultural Factors ◽  
Correctional Institution ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Legal Process ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
Sociological Approach ◽  
Children Education ◽  
Formal Rules

The importance of education applies to all children, including children who undergo legal process. It is suitable for the main purpose of Correctional Institution which is to return the prisoners back in the middle of a better society, but in the reality the feedback is not as people expected. The purpose of this study is to find out the objective conditions for the fulfillment of children's rights in the field of education in the prisons IIA of Balikpapan City. The study belongs to empirical legal research that data is collected by some literature books which are related to the material has being studied, and interviews with student prisoners and the officers, then the data is inserted into descriptive qualitative. Analysis is done by legislation approach combined with sociological approach. The results of this study indicate that the fulfillment of the children education rights in prisons IIA of Balikpapan city is weak and less effective, the weakness has found either in juridical normative or empirical/sociological. The weakness includes formal rules where there are no regulations governing education in prisons; there is still lack of facilities factors; third, community factors that have not been aware to assist the fulfillment of education at Penitentiary institution; and cultural factors that the community has which is difficult to re-accept the correctional students into society, while the factors that play a role in the fulfillment of government and penitentiary officers in this case referred to  law enforcement. Penting nya pendidikan berlaku bagi semua anak-anak tidak terkecuali bagi anak-anak yang menjalani proses hukum. Hal ini selaras dengan tujuan utama dari lembaga pemasyarakatan yaitu agar dapat kembali  nya anak didik pemasyarakatan ketengah kehidupan masyarakat yang lebih baik. Tetapi pada kenyataannya kembalinya warga binaan pemasyarakatan tidak menjadikannya lebih baik. Tujuan studi ini untuk mengetahui kondisi objektif pemenuhan hak anak dibidang pendidikan pada lembaga pemasyarakatan kelas IIA Kota Balikpapan. Penelitian ini termasuk kedalam penelitian hukum empiris. Data penelitian dikumpulkan dengan cara studi pustaka yaitu buku-buku literatur yang berkaitan dengan materi yang diteliti dan wawancara dengan anak didik pemasyarakatan dan petugas lembaga pemasyarakatan, kemudian data tersebut dimasukkan secara deskriptif kualitatif. Analisis dilakukan dengan pendekatan perundang-undangan dipadukan dengan pendekatan sosiologis. Hasil studi ini menunjukkan bahwa pemenuhan hak anak di bidang pendidikan pada lembaga pemasyarakatan kelas IIA kota Balikpapan adalah lemah dan kurang efektif, kelamahan itu baik secara yuridis normatif dan empiris/sosiologis. Kelemahan itu mencakup belum adanya peraturan yang mengatur tentang hak atas pendidikan dilembaga pemasyarakatan; kurang nya faktor sarana atau fasilitas; faktor masyarakat yang belum ada kesadaran untuk membantu dalam pemenuhan pendidikan pada lembaga pemasyarakatan; dan faktor budaya yang dimiliki masyarakat yang sulit untuk menerima kembali anak didik pemasyarakatan ke dalam lingkungan masyarakat; sedangkan faktor-faktor yang berperan dalam pemenuhan yaitu pemerintah dan petugas lembaga pemasyarakatan dalam hal ini disebut sebagai penegak hukum.

scholarly journals Kebijakan Hukum Pidana Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penghinaan Atau Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Internet Di Indonesia Sebagai Cybercrime

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Timbul Mangaratua Simbolon ◽  
Gunarto Gunarto
Keyword(s):  
Social Media ◽  
Law Enforcement ◽  
Rule Of Law ◽  
Criminal Law ◽  
Legal Policy ◽  
Community Factors ◽  
The Rule Of Law ◽  
Five Factors ◽  
Electronic Transactions ◽  
The Social

ABSTRACT �This study entitled Legal Policy Against Criminal Acts Insult or Defamation Through the Internet In Indonesia As Cybercrime. The purpose of this study: 1) To know the criminal law policy against defamation crime / defamation through Internet in Indonesia. 2) To know the effort to overcome the obstacle of criminal law policy towards defamation crime / defamation through Internet in Indonesia.Result of Research: 1) Law Enforcement Act No. 11 of 2008 About Information and Electronic Transaction related to social media user in Indonesia in its implementation not effective even very bad. This is because there are still many users of social media users in Indonesia who commit acts against the law in Social media due to limited knowledge about the ITE Act. In addition, the adherence and awareness of the social media users community is generally very low, so this is also causing the rule of law on social media users is not effective. 2) Legal factors, legal policy factors, facilities or factors, community factors and legal culture factors are factors influencing the enforcement of Law Number 11 Year 2008 on Information and Electronic Transactions related to social media users in Indonesia. Because the five factors are causing the ineffectiveness of the implementation of Law Number 11 Year 2008 About Information and Electronic Transactions.Keywords: Criminal Law Policy, Criminal Acts, Cybercrime�ABSTRAK�Penelitian ini berjudul Kebijakan Hukum Terhadap Tindak Pidana Penghinaan Atau Pencemaran Nama Baik Melalui Internet Di Indonesia Sebagai Cybercrime. Tujuan Penelitian ini : 1) Untuk mengetahui kebijakan hukum pidana terhadap tindak pidana penghinaan/pencemaran nama baik melalui Internet di Indonesia. 2) Untuk mengetahui upaya mengatasi kendala kebijakan hukum pidana terhadap tindak pidana penghinaan/pencemaran nama baik melalui Internet di Indonesia.Hasil Penelitian : 1) Penegakan Hukum Undang-Undang Nomor 11 tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yang berkaitan dengan pengguna media sosial di Indonesia dalam pelaksanaannya tidak efektif bahkan sangat buruk. Hal ini dikarenakan masih banyaknya masyarakat pengguna media sosial di Indonesia yang melakukan perbuatan melawan hukum di Media sosial akibat keterbatasan pengetahuan tentang Undang-Udang ITE. Selain itu, ketaatan serta kesadaran masyarakat pengguna media sosial yang pada umumnya sangat rendah, sehingga hal ini yang menyebabkan pula aturan hukum mengenai pengguna media sosial tidak efektif. 2) Faktor hukum, faktor kebijakan hukum, faktor sarana atau fasilitas, faktor masyarakat dan faktor budaya hukum adalah faktor yang mempengaruhi penegakan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik yang berkaitan dengan pengguna media sosial di Indonesia. Karena kelima faktor tersebut yang menyebabkan tidak efektifnya pelaksanaan Undang-Undang Nomor 11 Tahun 2008 Tentang Informasi dan Transaksi Elektronik.Kata Kunci : Kebijakan Hukum Pidana, Tindak Pidana Penghinaan, Cybercrime

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document