Hubungan Pendidikan Ibu Dan Paritas Dengan Perkembangan Anak Balita Umur 3-4 Tahun Di PAUD Baitul Izzah Kota Bengkulu

Abstract: Mothers Educations, Parity, Early Children Under Five Development. This research aimed to know the relationship of mother and parity education with early children under five development in PAUD Baitul Izzah Bengkulu City. The studied used analytic survey research design. With Cross-Sectional research methods. The population in this studied were all children under five in PAUD Baitul Izzah Bengkulu City that is 28 infants age 3-4 years. Sampling technique in this studied used the Total Sampling means all children under five years, amounted to 28 children. The result obtained from maternal education and party relationship with the development of children under five age 3-4 years in PAUD Baitul Izzah Bengkulu that of 28 of children under five there were 10 (35%) of people who did not good children under five development or 18 good children under five development, Than 28(100%) of children there were 3 (10,7%) of the mothers, children under five and secondary education (89,3%) of the mothers infants of higher education. And there were 17 infants with parity multiparous mother, and 11(39.9%) of the mother, children under five parity primipara.

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Hubungan Pengetahuan, Perilaku Ibu Dan Usia Anak Terhadap Kejadian Diaper Rush Pada Anak Balita Di Kota Jambi

Malahayati Nursing Journal ◽

10.33024/manuju.v2i4.3047 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (4) ◽

pp. 736-746

Author(s):

Meinarisa Meinarisa ◽

Mefrie Puspita ◽

Jelori Jalal

Keyword(s):

Maternal Behavior ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

And Behavior ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACT: THE RELATIONSHIP OF KNOWLEDGE, MATERNAL BEHAVIOR, AND AGE OF THECHILD TO THE INCIDENCE OF DIAPER FEVER IN CHILDREN UNDER FIVE IN JAMBI CITY Background Toddlers have extensive problems especially with the sjon. Toddlers susceptible to diaper rush to the use of disposible diapers and no treatmenr done by mothers using disposible diapers, mothers just let it go and not given medication becuase of a lack of maternal knwoledge and behavior that is wrong with diaper rush. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge, mother's behavior and age of children to the incidence of diaper rush in children under five at Posyandu Kota Baru Indah Jambi City in 2019.Method : This research method is descriptive quantitative using a cross sectional study design. This research was conductet on june 2019. Puposive sampling technique with a population of 148 toddlers. Respondent in this study were mothers who has children under five who used disposible diapers in teh work area posyandu kota baru indah with amounted to 60 respondent. Data collection methods using a questionnaire. Univariate and bivariate data analysis, statistical test using the chi square test.Result : The study found that there was a significant relationship between maternal behavior with the occurrance of diaper rush in children under five with a p-value 0,002. The results of the study found that respondents who had poor knowledge were 34 respondents (56,7%) children, respondents with bad behavior as many as 13 respondents (55,0%), and description of the age of the child against the occurence of diaper rush is the age between 0-1 years 24 (40%) children, 2-3 years 19 (32%) children, ages between 4-5 years 17 (28) childrenConclution : Mother's knowledge and behavior related to diaper rush events in children under five and age are not related to diaper rush events in children under five in Posyandu Kota Baru Indah Kota Jambi. Keywords : Knowledge, Mother's Behavior, Diaper Rush, age of the child. INTISARI: HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN, PERILAKU IBU DAN USIA ANAK TERHADAPKEJADIAN DIAPER RUSH PADA ANAK BALITA DI KOTA JAMBI Latar Belakang : Balita memiliki masalah yang luas terutama pada kulit. Balita rentan terkena Diaper Rush akibat penggunaan disposible diaper dan tidak adanya perawatan yang dilakukan ibu saat menggunakan disposible diaper, ibu hanya membiarkannya saja dan tidak diberi obat karena kurangnya pengetahuan dan prilaku ibu yang salah terhadap kejadian diaper rush Tujuan penelitian ini adalah mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, perilaku ibu dan usia anak terhadap kejadian diaper rush pada anak balita di Posyandu Kota Baru Indah Kota Jambi Tahun 2019Metode : Metode penelitian ini bersifat deskriptif kuantitatif menggunakan desain studi cross sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 3 Juni 2019. Teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling dengan jumlah populasi 148 Balita. Responden pada penelitian ini adalah ibu yang memiliki anak balita yang menggunakan diaper disposibel diwilayah kerja posyandu Kota Baru Indah yang berjumlah 60 responden. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Analisa data univariat dan bivariat, uji statistik menggunakan uji Chi square.Hasil : Penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan yang siginifikan antara prilaku ibu dengan kejadian Diaper rush pada anak balita dengan nilai p-value 0.002. Hasil penelitian diperoleh bahwa responden yang memiliki pengetahuan kurang baik sebanyak 34 responden (56%,7%). Responden dengan prilaku kurang baik sebanyak 33 responden (55%), dan gambaran usia anak terhadap kejadian diaper rush adalah anak usia antara 0-1 tahun 24 (40%) orang anak, usia 2-3 tahun 19 (32%) orang anak, usia antara 4-5 tahun 17 (28%) orang anak.Kesimpulan : Pengetahuan dan perilaku ibu berhubungan dengan kejadian diaper rush pada anak balita dan umur tidak berhubungan dengan kejadian diaper rush pada anak balita di Posyandu Kota Baru Indah Kota Jambi Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perilaku Ibu, Diaper Rush, usia anak

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The Relationship Between Exclusive Breastfeeding And Diarrhea In Children Aged 6-24 Months At Aek Parombunan Public Health Center, South Sibolga 2019

Sumatera Medical Journal ◽

10.32734/sumej.v4i2.5792 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

Author(s):

Tamara Lubis ◽

Dwi Rita Anggraini

Keyword(s):

Exclusive Breastfeeding ◽

Intestinal Tract ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Chi Square ◽

Additional Food ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Relationship

Diarrhea is a symptom of infection in the intestinal tract with the second death rate in the world in children under five years of age. Risk factors for the incidence of diarrhea in children under five are host factors that increase susceptibility to diarrhea, not giving exclusive breastfeeding (ASI), not giving breastfeeding for 2 years, malnutrition, measles and immunodeficiency. Breastfeeding (ASI) contains the best nutrients that match the needs of the baby and exclusive breastfeeding is carried out from birth to the first six months without any additional food or drink. Several studies have shown that the immunity content of breastfeeding is able to coat the gastrointestinal mucosa and protect the digestive tract from incoming pathogens. The aim of this study is to find out the relationship between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea in children aged 6-24 months at Puskesmas Aek Parombunan, Sibolga Selatan in 2019. The research design used was observational analytic cross-sectional with the criteria for the research sample of toddlers aged 6-24 months. The sampling technique in this study used total sampling. The research instrument was a medical record and data analysis used the chi-square test. Based on the results of the study, there was a relation between exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of diarrhea.

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Household Sanitation as a Diarrhea Driving Factor of Under-Five Children in Bojonegoro Regency

JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN ◽

10.20473/jkl.v13i4.2021.199-203 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 13 (4) ◽

pp. 199

Author(s):

Taufik Imadudin ◽

Zida Husnina ◽

Retno Adriyani

Keyword(s):

Sampling Technique ◽

Primary Data ◽

Driving Factor ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Environmental Sanitation ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Under Five Children ◽

Diarrhea Incidence ◽

The Relationship

Introduction: Diarrhea incidence in children under five increases by 11% in Indonesia during 2013 - 2018 that could be driven by poor environmental sanitation. This study examined the relationship between environmental sanitation with diarrhea incidence in children under five. Methods: This study was an observational study with a cross-sectional design and used a total sampling technique of 81 underfive children. Primary data were collected by conducting interviews with parents using a structured questionnaire guideline and observation, including the source of drinking water, availability of healthy latrine, floor condition, and lighting. A Chi-square test (α = 0.05) was conducted to analyse the relationship between variables. Results and Discussion: There was a significant correlation between household sanitation and diarrhea incidence in under-five children (p = 0.040; PR = 1.202 [95% CI 0.987 – 1.463]). Conclusion: Poor household sanitation can be a driving factor in diarrhea incidence in under-five children, where households categorised as good sanitation have 1.2 times lower risk than poor sanitation

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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PARTISIPASI IBU DALAM KEGIATAN POSYANDU DENGAN STATUS GIZI ANAK BALITA (STUDI DI KELURAHAN CANGKIRAN KECAMATAN MIJEN KOTA SEMARANG)

Journal of Nutrition College ◽

10.14710/jnc.v1i1.424 ◽

2012 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 11-20

Author(s):

Cahaya Asdhany ◽

Apoina Kartini

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Partial Correlation ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Z Score ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Development Cycle ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACTBackground: Children under five years of age are included in group of nutrition’s susceptible. They are on growth and development cycle which need a huge nutrient. The aim of this study is to understand the relationship between mother’s participation levels in posyandu and nutritional status of children under five years of age.Method: Study of analitical observation with cross sectional was used. Subject was a mother in Cangkiran, having children aged between 12-59 month. Subject was taken with proportional stratified random sampling technique. Mother’s participation in posyandu was taken from health care staff’s data, protein and energy intake were taken from food recall 3x24 hours, and nutritional status of children under five years of age was compared with Z-score of WHO 2005. Data was analyzed using Rank-Spearman and partial correlation used SPSS for Windows 19.0 software.Result: Approximately 56,4% of subjects have active participation’s levels in posyandu. Much of the children under five years of age from those have 80,6% good nutritional status (WAZ), 67,7% normal (WHZ), 61,3% normal (HAZ), and 61,3% normal (BMIAZ). There is a relationship mother’s participation levels in posyandu with nutritional status children under five years of age based on WAZ (p = 0,030 ; r = 0,651) but not for WHZ (p = 0,998 ; r = 0,000), HAZ (p = 0,163 ; r = 0,191), and BMIAZ (p = 0,689 ; r = -0,055). This realtionship is also controlled by sufficient levels of energy (p = 0,047 ; r = 0,639) and protein (p = 0,003 ; r = 0,823).Conclusion: Increased participation levels of mother’s in posyandu enhances nutritional status of children under five years of age (based on WAZ). This case is also influenced by sufficient levels of energy and protein.Keyword: mother’s participation levels, posyandu, nutritional status, children under five years of age

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HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN IBU DAN EKONOMI KELUARGA PADA PERTUMBUHAN BALITA DI PUSKESMAS PEMULUTAN

Jurnal Kesehatan Saelmakers PERDANA ◽

10.32524/jksp.v1i1.340 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Arly Febrianti

Keyword(s):

Maternal Education ◽

Family Income ◽

Child Growth ◽

Education Level ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Economic Level ◽

The Family ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

Child growth is the increase in the number, size of an organ and the development of the ability (skill) of complex and regular body functions. Many factors influence, one of which is family factor. Growth will be optimal if the various factors of the family is improved, both in terms of quantity and quality. The problem in this research is the unknown relationship of mother education level and family economic level on the growth of children under five (1-5 years) at Puskesmas Pemulutan of Ogan Ilir Regency covering dependent variable and independent variable. The purpose of this study is to determine the relationship between maternal education level and family economic level on the growth of children under five years (1-5 years) in Puskesmas Pemulutan Ogan Ilir District. This research is a descriptive analytic research with cross sectional approach to know the relationship of education level of mother and the economic level of the family on the growth of children under five (1-5 years) conducted on 50 samples by using the total population of mothers with children aged 1-5 years in Puskesmas Pemulutan Ogan Ilir. In this study, it was found that 50 mothers with children aged 1-5 years of education owned by the mother percentage were not much different from the well-educated mothers (53.0%), (70.0% ) family income is low, and the growth of children in Puskesmas Pemulutan is normal (62.0%). From the research results found that there is a relationship between the level of education of the mother and the economic level of the family with the growth of children. Therefore, it is recommended that health workers and posyandu cadres are more active in providing information, counseling, and early detection of child development. Keywords: Maternal education level, family economic level.

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PENDIDIKAN IBU, STATUS GIZI BALITA, DAN PERKEMBANGAN BALITA 4-5 TAHUN DI PAUD HANG TUAH KOTA BENGKULU

Jurnal Sains Kesehatan ◽

10.37638/jsk.24.2.40-50 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 24 (2) ◽

pp. 40-50

Author(s):

Nurul Khairani ◽

Buyung Keraman ◽

Nina Purnama Sari

Keyword(s):

Nutritional Status ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Statistical Test ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Contingency Coefficient ◽

Nutritional Status Of Children ◽

The Relationship

Education, Nutritional Status, and 4-5 Years Children Development in Hang Tuah Kindergarten BengkuluABSTRAKPerkembangan balita sangat menentukan kualitas sumber daya manusia (SDM) pada usia dewasa. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan pendidikan ibu dan status gizi balita dengan perkembangan balita usia 4-5 tahun di PAUD Hang Tuah Kota Bengkulu. Jenis Penelitian ini adalah Survei Analitik dengan desain Cross Sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh ibu yang memiliki balita usia 4-5 tahun di PAUD Hang Tuah Kota Bengkulu bulan Juli tahun 2017 sebanyak 30 orang ibu balita. Jumlah sampel sebesar 30 orang ibu balita. Teknik pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah Total Sampling. Teknik Pengumpulan data menggunakan data primer dan skunder. Teknik analisis data menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square (χ2). Untuk mengetahui keeratan hubungan digunakan uji statistik Contingency Coefficient (C). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 30 ibu balita, terdapat 16 ibu balita (53,3%) berpendidikan dasar, 20 ibu balita (66,7%) memiliki balita dengan status gizi baik, 25 ibu balita (83,3%) memiliki balita dengan perkembangan baik, dan tidak ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan ibu dan status gizi balita dengan perkembangan balita usia 4-5 tahun di PAUD Hang Tuah Kota Bengkulu. Disarankan kepada pihak PAUD untuk dapat meningkatkan pemantauan terhadap tumbuh kembang balita di institusinya. Kata Kunci : balita, pendidikan, perkembangan, status giziABSTRACTThe development of children under five greatly determines the quality of human resources (HR) in adulthood. This study aimed to study the relationship between mother education and nutritional status of children under five years of age 4-5 years in Hang Tuah Kindergarten Bengkulu. This Research Type was Analytical Survey with Cross Sectional design. The population in this study was all mothers who had children aged 4-5 years in Hang Tuah Kindergarten Bengkulu in July 2017 as many as 30 mothers of children under five. The number of samples was 30 mothers of children under five. Sampling technique used was Total Sampling. Technique of data collection used primary and secondary data. The data analysis technique used Chi-Square (χ2) statistical test. To know the closeness of the relationship was used statistical test Contingency Coefficient (C). The results showed that from 30 mothers of children under-five, there were 16 mothers of children under five (53.3%) with basic education, 20 mothers of children under-five (66.7%) had a children under five with good nutritional status, 25 mothers of children under five (83.3%) had children under five with good development, and no significant relationship between maternal education and nutritional status of children under five with the development of children under five aged 4-5 years in PAUD Hang Tuah Bengkulu. It was suggested to Kindergarten to improve monitoring on children under five growth in it’s institute. Keywords : children under five, development, education, nutritional status

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The Relationship Between Immunization Completeness and Incidents of Acute Respiratory Channel Infection Amongst Children in the Working Area Of Puskesmas Gintu

KnE Life Sciences ◽

10.18502/kls.v6i1.8652 ◽

2021 ◽

pp. 569-583

Author(s):

Ria Andriani ◽

Burhanuddin Basri

Keyword(s):

Respiratory Infection ◽

Acute Respiratory Infection ◽

Respiratory Infections ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Acute Respiratory Infections ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

The Relationship

Acute Respiratory Infection is caused by viruses, bacteria or fungi. If not handled properly, Acute Respiratory Infections can cause death in sufferers. Complete immunization is one of the early efforts to prevent this complaint. The purpose of this research is to determine the relationship between completeness of immunization and the prevalence of Acute Respiratory Infection in children under five in the working area of the Gintu Health Center. The research is descriptive and analytical with a cross sectional approach. Samples were taken using the simple random sampling technique, and there were 58 respondents. The instrument in the study was a questionnaire. The results were analysed using the Chi square formula. The result was P value: 0.000 <0.05, from which it can be concluded that there is a relationship between completeness of immunization and the occurence of Acute Respiratory Infections in children under five. Keywords: Completeness of Immunization, Incidence of Acute Respiratory Infection, Children

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RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN HANDWASHING HABITS WITH DIARHEA INCIDENT IN CHILDREN UNDER TWO YEARS

IKESMA ◽

10.19184/ikesma.v17i1.22420 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 17 (1) ◽

pp. 1

Author(s):

Shintia Yunita Arini ◽

Nala Astari Pramesti ◽

Dian Prasasti ◽

Isas Awwalina

Keyword(s):

Significant Relationship ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Test Method ◽

Primary Data ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

The Relationship

Diarrhea in children under five based on diagnosis and symptom occurred in 18.5% of children in 2018 and 12.3% of children in 2013, indicating an increase. According to the health profile of Bojonegoro Regency of 2018, out of 33,667 diarrhea cases reported, 31,010 or 92.11% of them were treated. This study aims to analyze the relationship between handwashing practice, use of latrine and SPAL (sewerage) with diarrhea incidents in Bojonegoro Incidents. This study used observational study design with cross-sectional approach. Samples in this study were 63 toddlers spread across 4 villages taken using proportional random sampling technique. The collection of primary data was performed by interviewing and observing mothers that had toddlers. Chi square test method was used to determine the relationship between variables examined, where diarrhea occurred in children under five if p < α (α margin of error = 0.05). The results of the study conducted from December 27, 2019 to January 31, 2020 showed that there was a significant relationship between handwashing habit and diarrhea incidents in toddlers, with p=0.000. There was no significant relationship between latrine condition and diarrhea in toddlers, with p=0.808. Furthermore, there was no significant relationship between SPAL condition and diarrhea incidents in toddlers, with p=0.085. There was a significant relationship between handwashing habits in mothers that had children under two with diarrhea incidents.

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Faktor-Faktor yang Berhubungan dengan Partisipasi Ibu dalam Penimbangan Balita

ARKESMAS (Arsip Kesehatan Masyarakat) ◽

10.22236/arkesmas.v4i1.1078 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

pp. 156-161

Author(s):

Nur Sefa Arief Hermawan

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Children Under Five ◽

Under Five ◽

Knowledge And Attitudes ◽

Knowledge Variable ◽

The Relationship

ABSTRACT The coverage of weighing toddlers in West Lampung Regency in 2016 has not met the target. From the 11 of health center in West Lampung Regency, The Srimulyo Suoh health center (Puskesmas) is a health center with underfive weighing coverage because the achievement of underfive weighing coverage has decreased, from 62.8% in 2015 to 52.5% in 2016, this figure is still low means has not met the achievement target of 75%.. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes with maternal participation in weighing toddlers in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Srimulyo Suoh in West Lampung 2017. The purpose of this study was to determine the factors related to maternal participation in weighing toddlers in the working area of The Srimulyo Suoh health center in West Lampung in 2017. In this case, the researchers looked at the variable knowledge and attitudes of mothers. This type of research is quantitative, with the cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all mothers who had children under five who were in the Working Area of the Puskesmas Srimulyo Suoh West Lampung amounting to 54 respondents. In this study the sampling technique used uses the total population. The results in the study found that p value for the knowledge variable p value = 0.04 and attitude p value = 0.025 so that p value <0.05, which means there is a relationship between knowledge and attitudes with maternal participation in weighing toddlers in the Puskesmas Srimulyo Suoh West Lampung. Suggestions for mothers of children under five so that they can continue to improve their activity in participating in good posyandu activities by asking health workers about weighing toddlers and using health services as well as possible. Keywords : Participation, Mother, Weighing Toddlers

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HUBUNGAN STATUS GIZI DENGAN PNEUMONIA BALITA DI PUSKESMAS UMBAN SARI PEKANBARU TAHUN 2016

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i2.2837 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 325

Author(s):

Nelfi Sarlis Piliang ◽

Mutya Filda

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Health Workers ◽

Acute Infection ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Under Five ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

According to the health ministry Indonesia, pneumonia is an cause death to two infants after diarrhea. Pneumonia is an acute infection of the respiratory system that has symptoms cough, fever and shortness of breath. This research aims to determine the relationship of nutritional status with the incidence of pneumonia in toddlers in health center Umban Sari Pekanbaru year 2016. This type of research is quantitative with correlation analysis. Research design cross sectional. Population in this research is population of all under five working area of Puskesmas Umban Sari Pekanbaru year 2016 in November to December. Sampling technique sampel use Simple Random Sampling with the number of samples 187 people. It is hoped that this research can beused as input for health workers, especially midwives in improving health service for children, by way of providing education to mothers who have children under five about the provision of nutritional in take to their children and identification risk factor that occur when a poorly metabolized intake leads to infection. Menurut Kementerian Kesehatan, pneumonia merupakan penyebab kematian kedua balita setelah diare. Pneumonia merupakan infeksi akut pada sistem pernafasan yang mempunyai gejala batuk, demam dan sesak nafas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan status gizi dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita di Puskesmas Umban Sari Pekanbaru Tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan analisis korelasi. Desain penelitian cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah populasi seluruh balita di wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Umban Sari Pekanbaru Tahun 2016 pada bulan November sampai Desember. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan Simple Random Sampling dengan jumlah sampel 187 orang. Adapun hasil bivariat dari uji Chi-square menunjukkan hasil bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara status gizi dengan kejadian pneumonia pada balita. Diharapkan penelitian ini dapat dijadikan masukkan bagi tenaga kesehatan khususnya bidan dalam meningkatkan pelayanan kesehatan bagi balita.

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