scholarly journals Perbedaan Pengaruh Penggunaan Prostesis Transtibial Terhadap Kepercayaan Diri Pada Pasien Post Amputasi

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nur Rachmat

Abstract: The use of prosthesis, Social Status, Confidence. This study aimed to analyze the effect of using transtibial prosthesis (artificial leg) and social status of the self-esteem in patients post transtibial amputation. The design was observational analytic research using cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all patients who come to the post amputation Kuspito Clinic Prosthetic orthotic Karanganyar, Central Java in 2012 by using purposive sampling technique. Independent variables in this study is the use of transtibial prosthesis (artificial leg) and social status, and the dependent variable in this study is the confidence (mentioned measuring devices) patients post transtibial amputation. The first hypothesis test results indicate the probability value (p-value) of 0.000 <α = 0,05 so that H0 rejected and H1 accepted which means that there is the effect of using transtibial prosthesis (artificial leg) against the confidence in patients post transtibial amputation. The second hypothesis test indicates the probability (p-value) of 0,010 <α = 0,05 so that H0 rejected and H1 accepted which means there is the influence of social status on the convenience for patients post transtibial amputation. As well as a third hypothesis test for social status variables obtained probability value (p-value) = 0.542> α = 0.05, while for the variable use of prosthesis obtained probability value (p-value) = 0,000 <α = 0.05. Influence and the associated level of use transtibial prosthesis (artificial leg) against the confidence in transtibial amputation in patients post Kuspito Prosthetic Orthotic Clinic. There is an effect on the level of association of the social status of the self-esteem in patients post amputation transtibial Clinic Kuspito orthotic prosthetic No effect and the level of causality (causal) use of prosthesis transtibial (artificial leg) and social status to increase confidence in patients post amputation transtibial in Kuspito Prosthetic Orthotic clinic.

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-80
Author(s):  
Fitrio Deviantony ◽  
Dini Kurniawati ◽  
Emi Wuri Wuryaningsih

The success of academic achievement has a lot of determinants. Social environment background, personal characteristic, and quality of education are only a few of those factors (Zimmerman and Schunk, 1989). Own characteristics have a lot of impact on academic success, such as self-esteem, motivation, and also the will for an individual to reach their success. The purpose of this study was to analyze the influence of motivation’s component with self-esteem aspect among nursing student in the faculty of nursing Jember University.This study employed a cross-sectional study. It involved 84 respondent using purposive sampling technique from a nursing student in the faculty of the nursing University of Jember from September to November 2018. A self-administered questionnaire was designed to collect the data, including sociodemographic data, self-esteem scale, and Student motivation Scale. The data were analyzed using Spearman rank. The results showed that the median of the motivation was 50, with a minimum value of 28 and a maximum value of 140, whereas the mean value of self-esteem was 2.46 with a standard deviation of 0.56. There was a significant correlation between motivation and self-esteem (p-value: 0.001; r: 0.358). The correlation was weak and positive, which means the higher the value of motivation, the higher the self-esteem. The correlation analysis revealed that motivation has a significant effect on self-esteem. Its is show that raising motivation must be high on the list for an educational program.


2018 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 130
Author(s):  
Sopiati Alimah ◽  
Keksi Girindra Swasti

<p class="jkshead1">ABSTRACT</p><p><em>Burnout is physical, emotional, and mental fatigue due to long-term involvement in situations full of emotional demands. Nursing students may be at risk for burnout due to the many tasks and routines of lif</em><em>e.</em><em> </em><em>This research aimed to describe burnout in students of nursing department and burnout level difference between two periods of intake. This research used quantitative descriptive study with the type of cross sectional design. The sampling technique used total sampling technique. The sample size was 156 respondents</em><em>.</em><em> Data were analyzed by using frequency distribution and percentage, as well as Kolmogorov-Smirnov.<strong> </strong>The majority of respondents were female (80,8%), chose a major that fit their interest (67,9%), very satisfactory GPA (62,8%), and from Central Java (65,4%). The number of respondents in 2013 and 2014 was 77 and 79 students. respectively. The majority of students experiencing moderate level of burnout was (56,4%). Kolmogorov-Smirnov test indicated p-value of 0,170.</em><em> </em><em>The majority of students experienced moderate level of burnout and there was no difference of burnout level between 2013 intake and 2014 intake. </em><em></em></p><p><em> </em></p><p><strong><em>Keywords</em></strong><em>: block system, burnout, nursing student</em></p><p> </p><p class="jkshead1">ABSTRAK</p><p><em>Burnout </em>merupakan kelelahan fisik, emosional, dan mental yang disebabkan keterlibatan jangka panjang dalam situasi yang penuh dengan tuntutan emosional. Mahasiswa keperawatan dapat berisiko mengalami <em>burnout</em> akibat banyaknya tugas dan rutinitas kehidupan yang dilakukan saat menjalani perkuliahan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran <em>burnout</em> pada mahasiswa jurusan keperawatan dan perbedaan tingkat <em>burnout</em> antara kedua periode angkatan. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode studi deskriptif kuantitatif dengan desain c<em>ross sectional</em>. Sampel dipilih menggunakan teknik <em>total sampling</em> sejumlah 156 responden. Analisis data menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan persentase, serta <em>Kolmogorov-Smirnov</em>. Mayoritas responden berjenis kelamin perempuan (80,8%), kuliah sesuai dengan minatnya (67,9%), IPK sangat memuaskan (62,8%), dan berasal dari Jawa Tengah (65,4%). Jumlah responden angkatan 2013 dan 2014 adalah 77 dan 79 orang. Mayoritas mahasiswa mengalami <em>burnout </em>tingkat sedang (56,4%). Uji <em>Kolmogorov-Smirnov</em> menunjukkan <em>p-value</em> 0,170. Mayoritas mahasiswa mengalami <em>burnout </em>tingkat sedang dan tidak ada perbedaan tingkat <em>burnout</em> antara angkatan 2013 dan 2014.</p><p> </p><p><strong>Kata kunci:</strong><strong> </strong><em>burnout</em>, mahasiswa keperawatan, sistem blok.</p>


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-76
Author(s):  
Kamala Poudel ◽  
Bhuwan Kumari Dangol ◽  
Roshana Shrestha

Introduction: Mental health and its related problems are growing concerns over the country. It is challenge to determine the epidemiology of childhood mental disorders. Early detection and effective intervention is necessary for holistic development of the futures citizens. Objectives: To assess the mental health problems and self-esteem of schoolchildren studying in urban Schools of Dharan Sub-metropolitan City. Materials and method: Cross-sectional descriptive research design was followed. The study population included schoolchildren studying in grade 9 and 10 in schools of Dharan (n = 450).  Simple random sampling technique was used to select the school and students. Mental health problems were assessed using self-administered Strength and Difficulties Questionnaire and self-esteem level was monitored using self-administered Rosenberg Self-esteem Scale. Data was analyzed by using descriptive and inferential statistics. Results: Majority (55.6%) of the students were male. Among the total students 12.9% had mental health problems. Gender difference was statistically significant as girls had higher (14.5%) mental health problem (p value = 0.027).Girls (15%) were statistically significant more likely to have emotional problems within domain of mental health problem than boys (p value = 0.003).) whereas boys had conduct problem. Self-esteem level was significantly negatively correlated with mental health problems (r = -0.256, p= 0.000).  Conclusion: Mental health problem is high prevalent among school children. There was statistically significant negative correlation between mental health problems and self-esteem of the schoolchildren.  


Author(s):  
Fitta Deskawaty ◽  
Roni Aldiano

Background : Suyati et al (2011) conducted a study on the relationship between knowledge of pregnant women about the delivery process and the level of anxiety in facing childbirth. It was found that out of 48 pregnant women, 13 pregnant women (27.1%) had sufficient knowledge and experienced severe anxiety. This is because the understanding of a pregnant woman to know the process of childbirth is very important because pregnant women often have disturbing thoughts, as a development of an anxiety reaction to the stories they get. A number of fears arise in the third trimester. Pregnant women will feel anxious about the life of the baby and his own life, such as: whether the baby will be born normally. The purpose of this study is the relationship between work and the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women trimester III in dealing with childbirth. Method : The design in this study was cross sectional. The research was carried out at Puskesmas Batu Aji. The population in this study were all trimester III primigravida pregnant women who visited and performed ANC examinations. The sampling technique used in this study was total sampling. The instrument in this study used a questionnaire sheet and a check list. To measure the level of anxiety using the Hamilton Rating Scale for Anxiety (HRS-A). Chi-Square hypothesis test. Result : Research Results From the results of the chi-square calculation, the p-value is 0.571, which means that the p-value is ≥ 0.05. Conclusion : The conclusion is that there is a relationship between work and the anxiety of primigravida pregnant women trimester III in dealing with childbirth


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 12-19
Author(s):  
Ami Allaili ◽  
Erti Ikhtiarini Dewi ◽  
Enggal Hadi Kurniyawan

            The main problem faced by the new students is the pressure on themselves that affects academics and non-academics. This pressure makes new students  feeling of uncomfortable caused by new environment which called a culture shock. A person who experiences a culture shock will affect their physical and emotional condition. Someone who has negative feelings about themselves and others can cause individuals to experience low self-esteem. This study aims to analyze the relationship between culture shock and the self-esteem of new students outside Java at the University of Jember. The researcher used quantitative cross-sectional analytical research design, using purposive sampling technique to get a sample of 106 students, and using culture culture shock and the Self Esteem Inventory (SEI) questionnaire. The results of the study using the tau_b kendall statistical test obtained the value p = 0.330 and r = -0.093 so that p> α. So, there is no surprising cultural connection with the self-esteem of new students outside Java at the University of Jember. Suggestions from this study are expected that educational institutions can provide training, development and psychological assistance as long as students undergo an adaptation process in a new environment


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
I Wayan Sudarta ◽  
Setya Kristiana

Latar Belakang : Bertambahnya masalah gangguan jiwa diperlukan peningkatan pelayanan kesehatan terutama keperawatan. Penanganan gangguan jiwa diperlukan sikap caring yaitu memberikan perhatian terhadap seseorang. Salah satu cerminan sikap caring adalah berkomunikasi dengan baik. Tujuan Penelitian : Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan Persepsi, Motivasi, dan Gaya kepemimpinan Dengan Sikap Caring Perawat di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Jawa Tengah 2018. Metode Penelitian : Desain penelitian ini adalah correlation dengan pendekatan cross sectional dilakukan di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Jawa Tengah tanggal 11 Mei 2018 – 4 Juni 2018. Jumlah sampel menggunakan Tehnik Purposive sampling yaitu 70 responden. Alat ukur kuesioner. Analisis bivariate menggunakan uji Somers’d. Hasil Penelitian : Persepsi p-value<α (0,035<0,05), Motivasi p-value>α (0,080>0,05), gaya Kepemimpinan p-value<α (0,043<0,05) dan analisa multivariat menggunakan analisis Regresi Berganda 4 Variabel, tidak terdapat hubungan secara partial maupun simultan antara persepsi, motivasi, gaya kepemimpinan dengan sikap caring. Kesimpulan :Terdapat hubungan antara persepsi dengan sikap caring perawat, tidak ada hubungan antara motivasi dengan sikap caring perawat, ada hubungan antara gaya kepemimpinan dengan sikap caring perawat di Rumah Sakit Jiwa Daerah Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Jawa Tengah. Saran : Hasil penelitian bagi Stikes Bethesda, dapat dijadikan refrensi tambahan tentang faktor yang mempengaruhi sikap caring perawat.   Kata Kunci : persepsi, motivasi, gaya kepemimpinan, caring     ABSTRACT    Background : Caring is giving attention to others. One reflection of caring is to maintain good communication. In mental nursing, maintaining a good communication is a key of successful mental nursing care practice. Caring can be influenced by nurses, in terms of perception and motivation and it can also be influenced by unit manager’s leadership style. Objective : To know the correlation between perception, motivation and leadership style with caring attitude of nurses in RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Central Java in 2018. Method : It was a correlation research with cross sectional approach done in RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Central Java in 11th May – 4th June 2018. The sample was 70 respondents taken with total sampling technique. Data was collected with questionnaire. Analysis was done with Kendall’s Tau test. Result : The result shows df 3, p-value > α (0,388>0,05), (0,170>0,05), (0,725>0,05) and multivariate analysis with 4 variable multiple regression shows there is no correlation either partially or simultaneously between perception, motivation, leadership style to caring attitude. Conslusion: There is no correlation between perception, motivation and leadership style with caring attitude of nurses in RSJD Dr. RM. Soedjarwadi Central Java in 2018. Suggestion : This research can be an additional reference about factors that influence caring attitude of nurses.   Keyword : perception, motivation, leadership style, caring  


F1000Research ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 ◽  
pp. 1031
Author(s):  
Bikal Shrestha ◽  
Stuti Yadav ◽  
Subodh Dhakal ◽  
Pooja Ghimire ◽  
Yubika Shrestha ◽  
...  

Background: Self-esteem is vital to living a happy, confident and content life. Medical students experience various forms of stress due to academic, financial and social pressures which could affect their levels of self-esteem. This study aims to study the status of self-esteem among undergraduates of a medical college at Tribhuvan University, Nepal. Methods: After receiving the ethical approval from the Institutional Review Committee (IRC) of NAIHS; we conducted a descriptive cross-sectional study among the first- to fifth-year medical students from December 2020 to April 2021. 190 were selected for the study using a stratified random sampling technique. This study used the Rosenberg self-esteem scale to measure self–esteem of the participants. A Google Forms questionnaire was sent to the participants via email. Then, the data obtained were entered in the Google sheet and later analyzed using SPSS 27. A Chi-square test was used to identify potential differences in self-esteem scores among different variables. A p-value of < 0.05 was considered statistically significant.  Results: This study included a total of 180 participants, among which, 18.9% (13.19% to 24.61%; at 95% CI) students showed low self -esteem. 74.4% (68.02% to 80.78%; at 95% CI) students had normal self-esteem and 6.7% (3.05% to 10.35%; at 95% CI) students had high self-esteem. The mean self-esteem score was 19.19 (15.01 to 23.37; at 95% CI). Female participants suffered more than males from low self-esteem, and third-year students had the highest percentage of low self-esteem (30.77%). Conclusion: The majority (74.4%) of medical students had normal self-esteem. However, 18.9% students had low self-esteem, among which, third-year students suffered the most (30.77%). Likewise, females exhibited higher prevalence of low self-esteem compared to males. Interventions to boost the level of self-esteem should be carried out to help medical students become confident and efficient doctors.


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 926-935
Author(s):  
Srinalesti Mahanani ◽  
Desi Natalia Trijayanti Idris

The research design used was correlation analysis with cross sectional data collection. The population was all leprosy patients in the outpatient installation of the Daha Husada General Hospital with a total sample of 50 respondents who were selected using the purposive sampling technique. Measurement of disability is developed from the standard provisions of the Ministry of Health of the Republic of Indonesia. Stigma measurement uses the Internalized Stigma of Mental Illnes Scale (ISMI) which was developed by The International Federation of Anti-Leprosy Associations (ILEP) in 2011. Meanwhile, the Self-Concept instrument is developed from indicators according to theory. The analysis used was logistic regression starting with the examination of the variables and the results were p value = 0.40 for disability and p value = 0.49 for stigma. It can be interpreted that disability gives potential 5,652 times and stigma gives potential 6,205 times for self-concept


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 6-10
Author(s):  
Lusi Febrina ◽  
Rosalia Rahayu ◽  
Wahyudin

Asphyxia is a condition where a newborn baby cannot breathe spontaneously or experience respiratory failure. The event of asphyxia can be caused by the length of labor. Long parturition will cause infection, exhaustion, dehydration in the mother, sometimes post partum bleeding can occur which can cause maternal death. In the fetus there will be infections, injuries and asphyxia which can increase infant mortality. This study aims to determine the relationship between long parturition with asphyxia in the Perinatology Room of Indramayu Regional Hospital in 2020  This type of research is descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The population in this study were all infants with asphyxia at Indramayu Regional Hospital in January-March 2020, totaling 265 patients with a sample of 73 patients. The sampling technique used was consecutive sampling. The instrument of this study was the checklist sheet, and the data analysis used the chi square test, the significance value α = 0.05.  The results of the study It is known that labor with long parturition is 50 (68.5%), the incidence of asphyxia asphyxia is as much as 35 (47.9%) cases, the hypothesis test is obtained p value of 0.022 which means there is a relationship between long parturition and the incidence of asphyxia in Perinatology Room of Indramayu Regional Hospital.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (IAHSC) ◽  
pp. 19-24
Author(s):  
Dewi Rejeki ◽  
Yuli Utami ◽  
Sari Narulita

Introduction: Thalassemia is one of the genetic disorders characterized by the decrease or absence of one of the globin chains, either alpha chain or beta chain. Which are the main components of normal hemoglobin. Thalassemia has become serious health issue in Mediterranean, Middle East, India, and South East Asia, including Indonesia. The thalassemia gene frequency in Indonesian population ranging from 3-8%. Adolescent is the transition period from children to adult. Thalassemia adolescents express psychosocial reaction and unpleasant experience due to the lifetime treatment routines that they must face off. These impact on the adolescents’ family and self-esteem. This study aims to analyze the relationship between family support and self-esteem of thalassemia adolescents. Method: This was a quantitative study design with phenomenology approach. A total of 50 subjects were collected with purposive sampling technique. Data were obtained by from questionnaire and analyzed using Spearman Rho method with cross sectional approach. Results: The statistical result with Spearman Rho method shows significant p value of 0.024 (p <0.05) and r value of 0.319. The positive correlation implies that both variables are moving in same direction with weak relationship. These results are in accordance with the hypothesis that family support are related with self-esteem of thalassemia adolescents. Conclusion: Family support in thalassemia adolescents is high and no thalassemia adolescents present with low self-esteem, mostly normal. The correlation between these two variables is weak but significant.


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