scholarly journals Hubungan Pengetahuan Ibu terhadap Interprestasi Hasil KPSP Anak Usia 0-24 Bulan

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 38-44
Author(s):  
Sagita Darma Sari ◽  
Wera Astriani

The period of infancy and toddler is an important period in the growth and development of children. It is very important for parents to know the child’s developments as a basis for knowing further developments. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of maternal knowledge on the interpretation of the results of KPSP children aged 0-24 months at BPM Sagita Darma Sari Palembang. The design of this research is quantitative descriptive with cross sectional approach with a sample of 88 respondents selected by purposive sampling. Data collection by questionnaire and processed by Spearman rank test. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant relationship between mother's knowledge and KPSP interpretation of children aged 0-24 months whose p value = 0,000 is smaller than a 0.05 (p va). Researchers recommend that health workers, especially at BPM Sagita Darma Sari Palembang to further enhance the early detection of child growth and development, so that if there is a delay in the development of children can take precautionary steps earlier.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 102
Author(s):  
Idayati Idayati ◽  
Diny Vellyana ◽  
Sondang Sondang

AbstractHaving treatment in a hospital (hospitalization) is an unpleasant and threatening experience for everyone, especially for children who are still in the process of growth and development. One way to resolve this problem is to use therapeutic communication effectively which will and will be carried out nursing actions. To communicate with children, special approaches or techniques are needed so that the relationship can run well according to the child's growth and development. One of the predisposing factors according to Lawrencen Green's theory is knowledge, when a nurse has good knowledge, her ability in therapeutic communication will be good too. The aim of study is to determine the relationship of knowledge with the therapeutic communication skills of nurses in pediatric patients. This research uses survey analytic methode with crosssectional. Sample in the study were 66 nurses in inpatient rooms of Graha Husada Hospital,technique purposive samplingfor sampling.Data analysis using the Spearman Rank (Rho) correlation test with a significance level (α = 0.05)  is obtained p value 0.025 (p <0.05). There is relationship of knowledge with therapeutic communication ability of nurses in pediatric patients treated at Graha Husada Hospital  Bandar Lampung. Nurses are expected to be able to improve services in providing nursing care to pediatric patients, especially preschool age pediatric patients. AbstrakBerobat di rumah sakit (hospitalisasi) merupakan pengalaman yang tidakmenyenangkan dan mengancam bagi setiaporang,terutama bagi anak – anak yang masih dalam proses tumbuh kembang. Salah satu cara untuk mengatasi masalah tersebut adalah dengan menggunakan komunikasi terapeutik secara efektif yang akan dilakukan tindakan keperawatan. Untuk berkomunikasi dengan anak diperlukan pendekatan atau teknik khusus agar hubungan dapat berjalan dengan baik sesuai dengan tumbuh kembang anak. Salah satu faktor predisposisi menurut teori Lawrence Green adalah pengetahuan, bila perawat memiliki pengetahuan yang baik maka kemampuannya dalam komunikasi terapeutik juga akan baik. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dengan keterampilan komunikasi terapeutik perawat pada pasien anak. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode survey analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 66 perawat ruang rawat inap Rumah Sakit Graha Husada dengan teknik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Analisis data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman Rank (Rho) dengan tingkat signifikansi (α = 0.05) diperoleh dari niai p 0.025 (p<0.05). Ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan kemampuan komunikasi terapeutik perawat pada pasien anak yang di rawat di RS Graha Husada Bandar almpung. Perawat diharapkan mampu meningkatkan pelayanan dalam memberikan asuhan keperawatan kepada pasien anak khususnya pasien anak usia prasekolah.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 25
Author(s):  
Kurniawaty Kurniawaty

Imunization is an attempt to cause or boost a person's immune actively to a disease, so that if one day exposed to the disease. The purpose of this research is to analyze the relationship between the provision of primary immunization with child growth and development aged 9-24 months in Puskesmas Merdeka. The method in this research is analytical survey with cross sectional approach. Population in this research is mothers who have infants aged 9-24 months, with total sample of 35 respondents. The results showed that of 24 babies who received complete basic immunization and had good growth as many as 23 babies (82,1%). Based on the result of Chi-square statistic test on significance level a = 0,05 got p value = 0.002 = a = 0,05, there is relation of Basic Immunization Giving with Growth of 9-24 months old child. The results showed that of 24 babies who received complete basic immunization and had good development as many as 17 babies (94.4%). Based on Chi-square statistical test at significance level a = 0.05 in p value = 0.002 = a = 0, 05 hence there is a relation between giving immunization with the development of child age 9-24 month. The result of this research can give input for health worker in increasing the coverage of basic immunization so as to prevent the happening of disease that can growth and development of child. Keywords: Provision of primary immunization, Development, Growth


2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 112
Author(s):  
Meivy Isnoviana ◽  
Jesica Yudit

Posyandu is a Community-Based Health Effort (UKBM) which is managed, administered and designated by the community. It will monitor the growth and development of toddlers every month. In the posyandu Surabaya in 2018, only about 36.75% of toddlers was weighed which is below the indicator of the coverage by Government as 85%. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship of working status with the mother’s activity to visit in posyandu at Posyandu X Surabaya. The study design was observational analytic with a cross sectional approach. The population were mothers with toddlers aged 0 - 59 months who reside in the area of Posyandu with a sample size of 91 respondents taken by purposive sampling. Data collection using questionnaire sheets. Data were analyzed by the Spearman rank test (α = 0.05). The results of the study showed that the majority of toddlers in the Posyandu area (47.3%) were not working mothers and the activeness of visits to the posyandu were rare (50.5%). Spearman rank statistical test results obtained p value = 0,000 and r = 0.465 means that there is a correlation between working status and the mother’s activity of visits in Posyandu activity at Posyandu X Surabaya. It can be concluded that working mothers do not have free time to visit posyandu compared to mothers who do not work


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 12-17
Author(s):  
Rini Hariani Ratih ◽  
Sara Herlina ◽  
Yusmaharani Yusmaharani

Adolescence is a period of rapid growth and development both physically, psychologically and intellectually. The special nature of adolescents has a great sense of curiosity, likes adventure and challenges and tends to dare to bear the risk of his actions without being preceded by careful consideration. Mothers who have a major role and share in the period of seeing the development of their children to be able to undergo puberty, because mothers who pay more attention and follow the development of each of their children. This study uses quantitative research with analytical methods and cross sectional research design, namely research to see the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The purpose of the study is to determine the relationship of maternal knowledge about adolescent reproductive health with efforts to prepare for puberty in children at SD Negeri 20 Pekanbaru. The results of the study are there is a relationship between maternal knowledge about adolescent reproductive health with efforts to prepare for puberty in children in SD Negeri 20 Pekanbaru with a P value = 0.027.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-75
Author(s):  
Kezia H Asuneneng ◽  
Johanna Tuegeh ◽  
Tati S. Ponidjan

Background Diabetes mellitus (DM) is one of the major health problems. in the world. The number of DM cases in North Sulawesi Province in 2016 increased with the number of 4.525 in 2015 to 5.261 patients in 2016, 60% of these patients had diabetic wounds. (Ministry of Health, 2016). The aim of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge about wound prevention with the incidence of diabetic wounds. Methods This research uses a quantitative approach with a cross-sectional design. The research sample of 50 respondents was a Family of DM patients who seek treatment in the Internal Medicine Room of the Pancaran Kasih GMIM Hospital Manado. Results showed that most respondents lack knowledge with 33 respondents (66%) and were identified with the incidence of diabetic injuries. Test results show the relationship between patient knowledge about DM Wound Prevention with the incidence of DM Wound is p-value = 0,000 (α = 0.05). Conclusion there is a significant relationship between patient knowledge about DM Wound Prevention with the incidence of DM Wound. This findings Suggestions for health workers caring for DM patients, in order to improve education about wound care with a variety of educational methods.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 283-286
Author(s):  
Afridon Afridon

Factors affecting growth and development are genetic, environmental (prenatal, and post natal), post-natal environments that affect children's growth and development in general can be classified as biological environments. One factor that influences development is stimulation. The type of research used is descriptive analytic with Cross Sectional Study design in which to see the relationship between two variables. The variable in this study is the independent variable is the provision of stimulation and the dependent variable is the development of toddlers aged 1-5 years. Based on the results of research conducted on 34 respondents, it is known that more than a portion (64.7%) of respondents provide developmental stimulation in infants, more than a portion (61.8%) of infants of respondents have appropriate development and analysis results between the provision of stimulation and development under-five children were found to be more than a part (66.7%) who did not provide stimulation that experienced dubious development. While statistically obtained p value = 0.025 ˂ 0.05, which means that there is a significant relationship between those who do not provide stimulation with the development of children who have doubts. It is expected that health workers provide information on how to provide stimulus to their toddlers in accordance with the stage of development of their age so that respondents are able to provide stimulus to their children.


2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 89
Author(s):  
Siswoyo Siswoyo ◽  
Kushariyadi Kushariyadi ◽  
Biastika Alun Sukma

Glaucoma is incurable but can be controlled with lifelong treatment. In addition, decreased visual function affects daily activities and can reduce the quality of life of patients. A factor influencing the quality of life is family support. Family support can improve the quality of life for example, the family helps care costs. This study aims to analyze the relationship of family support with the quality of life of Glaucoma patients at Baladhika Husada Level III Hospital in Jember,  using a cross sectional approach, the independent variable is family support and dependent quality of life. 71 research samples with purposive sampling. Data collection uses a family support questionnaire to assess family support and a GQL-15 questionnaire to assess quality of life. Analysis of the relationship of family support with quality of life using Spearman rank test with p value of <0.05. The results showed the percentage of family support 59 (83.1%) had high family support and 12 (16.9%) low family support, the percentage of quality of life was 58 (81.7%) had a good quality of life and 13 (18, 3%) poor quality of life. There  is a  relationship  between  family  support  and  quality  of  life (p  value = 0.001 r value = +0.467) with a positive correlation means the higher the family support, the higher the quality of life. Family support is related to quality of life in glaucoma patients because family support has an important role in efforts to improve quality of life.


2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (02) ◽  
pp. 199
Author(s):  
Atik Setiyaningsih ◽  
Ardiani Sulistiani

ABSTRAKLatar belakang  : Masalah kesehatan dunia yang saat ini menjadi sorotan dan sangat penting untuk mendapatkan perhatian dari ilmuwan kesehatan dan masyarakat umum adalah penyakit akibat Covid-19 yaitu penyakit yang disebabkan oleh corona virus yang terus mengalami peningkatan dan menjadikan pandemi di seluruh Negara terutama di Indonesia. Covid-19 dapat dicegah dengan pengetahuan dan kepatuhan masyarakat dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan. Survei awal pendahuluan diketahui bahwa ada 7 responden yang tidak mempercayai adanya Covid-19 dan sebagian besar tidak menerapkan protokol kesehatan yang dianjurkan oleh pemerintah. Tujuan : Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan Remaja  Karangtaruna SAS  dengan kepatuhan dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan Covid-19 Desa Kelipan, Kec. Ngemplak, Kab. Boyolali. Metodeologi Penelitin : Penelitian ini dilakukan pada tanggal 06 agustus 2020 sd 29 September 2020. Menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian seluruh Remaja Karangtaruna SAS Desa Kelipan, Kec. Ngemplak, Kab.Boyolali yang berjumlah 42 orang.  Sampel diambil secara Total Sampling sebanyak 42 responden. Instrumen penelitian menggunakan kuesioner. Luaran dalam penelitian ini adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Kebidanan. Analisis data menggunakan Uji Rank Spearman. Didapatkan hasil p-value sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05) maka Ho ditolak dan dinyatakan ada hubungan. Hasil Penelitian : Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah Ada hubungan pengetahuan Remaja Karangtaruna SAS  dengan kepatuhan dalam menerapkan protokol kesehatan sebagai upaya pencegahan penularan Covid-19.Kata Kunci : Covid-19, Pengetahuan Covid-19, Protokol KesehatanTHE RELATIONSHIP OF THE KNOWLEDGE OF ADOLESCENT KNOWLEDGE KARANGTARUNA SAS WITH COMPLIANCE WITH APPLYING HEALTH PROTOCOLS AS AN EFFORT TO PREVENT THE TRANSMISSION OF COVID-19 IN KELIPAN, NGEMPLAK DISTRICT, BOYOLALI REGENCYABSTRACTBackground: The world health problem that is currently in the spotlight and is very important to get the attention of health scientists and the general public is a disease caused by Covid-19, a disease caused by the corona virus which continues to increase and causes a pandemic in all countries, especially in Indonesia. Covid-19 can be prevented with public knowledge and compliance in implementing health protocols. The preliminary preliminary survey found that there were 7 respondents who did not believe in the existence of Covid-19 and most did not implement the health protocols recommended by the government. Reserch Methodology : The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge of Karangtaruna SAS Youth and compliance in implementing health protocols as an effort to prevent transmission of Covid-19 in Kelipan Village, Kec. Ngemplak, Kab. Boyolali. Research result : This research was conducted on August 6, 2020 to September 29, 2020. Using a quantitative method with a cross sectional approach. The research population is all Youth Karangtaruna SAS Kelipan Village, Kec. Ngemplak, Boyolali Regency, totaling 42 people. Samples were taken by total sampling as many as 42 respondents. The research instrument used a questionnaire. Data analysis using Spearman Rank Test. The p-value is 0.000 (p<0.05), then Ho is rejected and it is stated that there is a relationship. Conclusion  :The Conclusion of this study is that there is a relationship between knowledge of Karangtaruna SAS Youth and compliance in implementing health protocols as an effort to prevent Covid-19 transmission.Keywords: Covid-19, Knowledge of Covid-19, Health Protocol


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 105-110
Author(s):  
Vira Pratiwi ◽  
Laura Rantalaen ◽  
Ni Made Rosiyana

Compliance in the use of partographs  is one of the most important thing done by midwives to make clinical decisions, monitoring, evaluation, handling labor, early problem detection and complicated labor so that they can plan actions to overcome the problem or to give refferal the mother in the right conditions. The purpose of this study was to find out the relationship between knowledge with the compliance of midwives in the use of partographs. This study used an analytical observational design with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects in the study were all midwives who worked in the Maternity Room of Undata Palu Hospital in March-June 2018 as many as 26 respondents. Bivariate analysis used the Sperman Rank test. The results of this study were good knowledgeable midwives as many as 18 respondents (69.3%), obedient midwives as many as 16 respondents (61.5%), and the results of bivariate analysis showed that the relationship of knowledge with midwife compliance in using partograph  was rs 0.529 and p-value 0.005. Conclusion: There was a relationship between knowledge and compliance of midwives in using Partographs with medium correlation strength. Suggestion: This result can be an evaluation material for respondents about the use of partograph


2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kristin Natal Riang Gea

AbstrakKeselamatan pasien merupakan dasar dari pelayanan kesehatan yang baik. Pengetahuan tenaga kesehatan dalam sasaran keselamatan pasien terdiri dari ketepatan identifikasi pasien, peningkatan komunikasi yang efektif, peningkatan keamanan obat yang perlu diwaspadai, kepastian tepat lokasi, prosedur, dan tepat pasien operasi, pengurangan risiko infeksi, pengurangan risiko pasien jatuh. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dengan penerapan keselamatan pasien pada petugas kesehatan di Puskesmas Kedaung Wetan Kota Tangerang. Metode Penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasi menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi sebanyak 50 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan total sampling. Instrumen yang digunakan berupa lembar kuesioner. Teknik analisa diatas menggunakan analisa Univariat dan Bivariat. Hasil Penelitian ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien pada Petugas Kesehatan, dengan hasil, p value sebesar 0,013 &lt; 0,05 maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapa Keselamatan Pasien pada Petugas Kesehatan. Kesimpulan penelitian ada Hubungan Pengetahuan dengan Penerapan Keselamatan Pasien.. AbstrackPatient safety is the basis of good health services. Knowledge of health personnel in patient safety targets consists of accurate patient identification, increased effective communication, increased safety of the drug that needs to be watched, certainty in the right location, procedure, and precise patient surgery, reduction in risk of infection, reduction in risk of falling patients. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between knowledge and the application of patient safety to health workers in the Kedaung Wetan Health Center, Tangerang City. The research method uses descriptive correlation using cross sectional approach. The population is 50 respondents. The sampling technique uses total sampling. The instrument used was a questionnaire sheet. The analysis technique above uses Univariate and Bivariate analysis. The results of the study there is a Relationship of Knowledge with the Implementation of Patient Safety in Health Officers, with the result, p value of 0.013 &lt;0.05, it can be concluded that there is a Relationship between Knowledge and Patient Safety Implementation in Health Officers. The conclusion of the study is the Relationship between Knowledge and the Implementation of Patient Safety.Keywords Knowledge, Patient safety, Health workers


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