The Effects of Teacher Content Authoring on TPACK and on Student Achievement in Algebra

Author(s):  
Irina Lyublinskaya ◽  
Nelly Tournaki

A year-long PD program was provided to four NYC integrated algebra teachers. The PD comprised of teacher authoring of curriculum that incorporated TI-Nspire™1 technology. Teacher TPACK levels were measured through a TPACK Levels Rubric, created and validated by the authors. The rubric was used to assess the teachers’ written artifacts (lesson plans and authored curriculum materials) and observed behaviors (PD presentations and classroom teaching through observations). Results indicated that, first teachers’ TPACK scores for written artifacts paralleled those of PD presentations. Second, the classroom teaching was either at the same level or lower than written artifacts. Third, teachers did not improve with every lesson they developed; instead, their scores vacillated within the two or three lower TPACK levels. Finally, the students taught by the teachers with higher TPACK level had higher average score on the NYS Regents exam and higher passing rates.

Author(s):  
Indah Marwati

<p><em>This research is motivated by the low student achievement in the fractional material. The students' learning outcomes in the material have not been able to reach the KKM. The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of the cooperative learning model. The subjects of this study were teachers and all grade II students of SDN Tengko 01, amounting to 24 students. This research was carried out in two cycles. The instruments used were lesson plans, question sheets, lesson plans analysis sheets and APKG sheets. Data collection techniques in this study used test techniques and observation techniques. The data analysis technique used was quantitative description. The results showed that the use of cooperative learning models can be used to improve student achievement. This is evidenced by changes in abilities and an increase in the average score obtained by students after improving learning. In cycle 1 the value is 69 and in cycle 2 it becomes 82. this number can be found say that there is an increase in student learning outcomes that are quite good, seen from the results of the cycle 1 test to the final results after learning.</em></p>


2017 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 332
Author(s):  
Sutrisno Sutrisno ◽  
Sri Poedjiastoeti ◽  
I Gusti Made Sanjaya

This study aimed to describe the effectiveness of learning materials on shape of the molecule with the real modeling supported by PhET media-based on guided discovery to facilitate the students’ high-order-thinking skills at odd semester XI class of SMAN 10. This research is developmental research using 4D models. Thetest of the learning materials use one group pretest-posttest design. The results of validity syllabus (3.87), lesson plans (3.71), students’ book (3.35), work sheet (3.63), and test of products (3.58) are categorized very good and reliability syllabus (99%), lesson plans (100%), students’ book (89%), work sheet (100%), and test of products (100%) are categorized reliable. The Achievement test of higher-order thinking skills showed that the individuals completeness an average score of 82.79, the average sensitivity of items was 0.74 and the average individual gain score of 0.82. Students' response to the learning and teaching activities in average were well-categorized. Based on the findings of the study, it can be concluded that the shape of molecule with the real modeling supported by PhET media based on guided discovery–was effective to train the students' higher-order thinking skills.Penelitian ini bertujuan untukmendeskripsikan efektivitas perangkat pembelajaran bentuk molekul dengan pemodelan real ditunjang media PhET berbasis penemuan terbimbinguntuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa kelas XI semester ganjil SMAN 10 Samarinda pada materi bentuk molekul.Perangkat pembelajaran yang digunakan dikembangkan dengan model 4D. Perangkatpembelajaran di uji cobakan menggunakan one group pretest-posttest design. Validitas Silabus (3,87), RPP (3,71), BAS (3,35), LKS (3,63), dan LP Produk (3,58) berkategori sangat baik dan reliabilitas Silabus (99%), RPP (100%), BAS (89), LKS (100%), LP Produk (100%) berkategori reliabel. Tes hasil belajar keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi menunjukkan ketuntasan individual rata-rata 82,79, sensitivitas butir soal rata-rata 0,74 dan gain score individual rata-rata 0,82. Respon siswa terhadap perangkat pembelajaran dan kegiatan pembelajaran rata-rata baik.Berdasarkan temuan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa perangkat pembelajaran bentuk molekul dengan pemodelan real ditunjang media PhET berbasis model penemuan terbimbingefektif untuk melatihkan keterampilan berpikir tingkat tinggi siswa.


PEDAGOGIKA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 26-41
Author(s):  
Jofri Boimau ◽  
Nani Mediatati

The purpose of this research is to describe the level of mastery of professional, pedagogical, personal and social competency of PPKn college student who carry out an internship program III at SMKN 2 & 3 Salatiga. This type of research is descriptive research. Data collection techniques using document studies, interviews, and observations. Data analysis techniques using quantitative descriptive techniques. The research subjects were 7 college student of PPKn Internship III Participants. The results showed the level of mastery of pedagogical and professional competencies of PPKn college student as apprentice III participants who were shown the ability to compile lesson plans, implement lesson plans in class categories in both good and very good categories, with an average score of 3.02 to 3.97. The mastery of 7 competency indicators was assessed, 4 college student were rated very well with an average score of 4, and 3 college student on indicators 4 and 7 were rated well with a score of 3, the average was also 3.71 the category was very good. 5 indicators of social competency were assessed, 4 college student rated very good, the average score of 4 and 3 college student on indicators 3 and 4 were rated as good with a score of 3, the average was 3.80, the category was very good. The results of the study can be concluded mastery of teacher competency, college student who carry out an internship program III on average are very good at carrying out tasks as a prospective professional teacher.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 176-189
Author(s):  
IDA INAYAHWATI

This study aims to improve student achievement in Aqidah Akhlak subjects, especially KD Understanding Sufism. The assessment of this Sufism material is not only in the realm of knowledge (cognitive) but includes the entire domain of attitude (there is a change in attitude) and skills (application of religious understanding) for each student. That's why researchers formulate strategies that can generate student achievement, where in this learning activity, apart from being able to achieve all the aspects that are expected, students are also able to instill social traits in each of them. The learning strategy offered is cooperative learning (Cooperative Learning Strategy), namely by using the Team Games Tournament (TGT) type. Conducted in class XI IPS1 MAN 1 Jombang. This research was conducted in two cycles, each consisting of two face-to-face meetings. Before carrying out the research action, the researcher conducted a pre-test in the class being studied (before the implementation of cooperative learning strategies, in this pret test the results obtained by students on this material with an average of 79. Furthermore, after the cooperative learning model through the TGT type (Teams Games Tournaments) then in the second cycle obtained an average learning completeness of 84, and in the third cycle the increase in the average score became 95, very significant. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan prestasi belajar siswa pada mata pelajaran Aqidah Akhlak khususnya KD Memahami Tasawuf. Penilaian pada materi tasawuf ini bukan hanya padah ranah pengetahuan (kognitif) melainkan mencakup seluruh ranah sikap (ada perubahan sikap) dan Ketrampilan (penerapan pemahaman religi) pada setiap siswa. Karena itulah peneliti merumuskan strategi yang dapat membangkitkan prestasi belajar siswa, dimana dalam kegiatan pembelajaran ini selain mampu mencapai seluruh aspek yang diharapkan siswa juga mampu menanamkan sifat social dalam diri mereka masing-masing. Strategi pembelajaran yang ditawarkan adalah pembelajaran kooperatif (Cooperative Learning Strategy), yaitu dengan menggunakan tipe Teams Games Tournament (TGT). Dilakukan pada kelas XI IPS1 MAN 1 Jombang. Penelitian dengan menggunakan model pembelajaran cooperative learning melalui tipe TGT (Teams Games Tournaments) ini dilakukan dalam dua kali siklus, masing-masing terdiri dari dua kali pertemuan tatap muka. Sebelum melakukan tindakan penelitian, peneliti melakukan pre test terlebih dahulu pada kelas yang diteliti (sebelum diterapkannya strategi pembelajaran kooperatif, pada pret test ini didapatkan hasil nilai yang didapat siswa pada materi ini dengan rata-rata 79. Selanjutnya setelah model pembelajaran cooperative learning melalui tipe TGT (Teams Games Tournaments) maka pada siklus kedua diperoleh rata-rata ketruntasan belajar 84, dan pada siklus ke tiga peningkatan nilai rata-rata mejadi 95, sangat signifikan.


2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (5) ◽  
pp. 440-453 ◽  
Author(s):  
Megan Westwood Taylor

When it comes to improving student achievement in mathematics, a core belief is that curriculum materials are of the utmost importance. However, the link between a curriculum program and student learning is affected by the ways in which teachers use resources to design learning experiences. In the first half of this commentary, I raise questions about the emphasis in research on finding the most effective curriculum programs or the most effective teaching practices as separate from one another, and I claim that research should prioritize understanding the most effective ways in which a teacher can use available materials, including expanding the definition of “effective.” In the second half of this commentary, I suggest how researchers can build on existing work to define, describe, and support teachers in learning more effective practices for using curriculum in ways that bring together research on curriculum effectiveness and teaching effectiveness.


Author(s):  
REJO REJO

This study aims to 1) Improve Teacher Performance at SD Negeri Dombo 1 through educational supervision. 2) Describe the steps of collaborative educational supervisionperiodically in preparing learning implementation plans, implementing learning, assessing learning achievement, carrying out follow-up assessments of student achievement that can improve teacher performance. This performance improvement is carried out through periodic collaborative educational supervision.This action research was conducted on 16 teachers of SD Negeri Dombo 1, Sayung District, Demak Regency. The action research was carried out from September 2021 to November 2021. The research design used is an action research design (reserch) whose flow is: making an action plan, implementing the action, and reflecting on the implementation of the action. The results of these reflections are used as guidelines for making decisions to continue or stop the research. The research was carried out in a spiral in cycles until the second cycle. The research data are in the form of observation notes, field notes, planning documentation and supervision results. The main data collection instrument is the researcher, while the supporting instruments are observation and documentation guidelines. Data analysis was carried out using qualitative and quantitative techniques.The results showed that the teacher's performance increased after the action in the form of direct educative supervision was carried out from cycle I to cycle II. These improvements include improvements in preparing lesson plans, implementing learning, assessing learning achievement, carrying out follow-up assessments of student achievement Based on the results of educative supervision in cycle I and cycle II, teacher performance increased, namely in cycle I, teacher performance in preparing learning plans for cycle I reached 76%, while in cycle II it was 91%. The teacher's performance in implementing the learning cycle I reached 71% while the second cycle reached 89%. Teacher performance in assessing learning achievement in the first cycle reached 70% while the second cycle was 90%. Teacher performance in carrying out follow-up assessments of student achievement in the first cycle reached 54% while the second cycle was 84%. Thus, the average cycle II action was already above 75%. Based on the results of the action research, it can be concluded that the teacher's performance increases in preparing lesson plans, implementing learning, assessing learning achievement, carrying out follow-up assessments of student achievement. For this reason, researchers suggest that schools carry out educational supervision. ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan ingin Meningkatakan Kinerja Guru SD Negei Dombo 1 melalui supervisi edukatif. Mendeskripsikan langkah-langkah supervisi edukatif kolaboratif secara periodik dalam menyusun Rencana Pelaksanaan pembelajaran, melaksanakan pembelajaran, menilai prestasi belajar, melaksanakan tindak lanjut penilaian prestasi belajar siswa yang dapat meningkatkan kinerja guru. Peningkatan kinerja ini melalui supervisi edukatif kolaboratif secara periodik. Penelitian tindakan Sekolah ini dilakukan terhadap guru SD Negeri Dombo 1, Kecamatan Sayung Kabupaten Demak yang berjumlah 16 orang. Penelitian tindakan dilaksanakan mulai bulan September 2021 sampai dengan November 2021. Rancangan penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan penelitian tindakan (reserch) yang alurnya: membuat rencana tindakan, melaksankan tindakan, dan refleksi pelaksanaan tindakan. Hasil refleksi tersebut digunakan sebagai pedoman untuk pengambilan keputusan melanjutkan atau menghentikan penelitian. Penelitian dilakukan secara spiral dalam siklus-siklus sampai siklus kedua. Data penelitian berupa catatan hasil pengamatan, catatan lapangan, dokumentasi perencanaan dan hasil supervisi. Instrumen pengumpul data utama adalah peneliti, sedangkan instrument penunjangnya adalah pedoman observasi, dokumentasi. Analisis data dilakukan dengan teknik kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa kinerja guru meningkat setelah dilakukan tindakan yang berupa supervisi edukatif secara langsung dari siklus I ke siklus II. Peningkatan tersebut meliputi peningkatan dalam menyusun rencana pembelajaran, melaksanakan pembelajaran, menilai prestasi belajar, melaksanakan tindak lanjut penilaian prestasi belajar siswa. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian tindakan tersebut dapat disimpulkan bahwa kinerja guru meningkat dalam menyusun rencana pembelajaran, melaksanakan pembelajaran, menilai prestasi belajar, melaksanakan tindak lanjut penilaian prestasi belajar siswa. Untuk itu, peneliti menyarankan agar di sekolah-sekolah melaksanakan supervisi edukatif.


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 139
Author(s):  
Rasuna Rasuna

This study aims to increase student activity with the implementation of Cooperative Approaches Jigsaw Memorizer on Civics Lesson in the class IV Elementary School 38 Rejang Lebong. And to improve student achievement in learning civics with the implementation school 38 Rejang Lebong. The problems of this study are: Does the implementation of Cooperative Approaches Jigsaw Memorizer can enhance students’ active learning in civics class IV Elementary school 38 Rejang Lebong? And is Jigsaw Cooperative Learning Approach Memorizer can improve student learning outcomes civics class IV elementary school 38 Rejang Lebong?. Kind of research is a class action research (classroom action research) couduceted in two cycles using two variabels, namely the independent variabel is a Cooperative Approach Jigsaw Memorizer while thw dependent variabel is the student’s activity and student achievement. The instruments in this study is the observation sheet and test sheet. The subjects were students/ student and 14 female students .. Observation data were analyzed descriptively by looking at average scores, the criteria scores, the range of values each criteria, the difference in scores, te highest score, the lowest score. The test data were analyzed qualitatively using the formula avarage value of students and the percentage of students in the classical absorption. Thus obtained result of a study of the activity of students and teachers that the student activity than the average score of 22.75 with the criteria both the firts cycle to 29.25 with really good criteria in the second cycle, while the activity of the teacher than the average score of 35.25 neither the criteria in the firts cycle increased to 41.25 with the criteria neither the criteria in the first cycle students average score of 6.82 with the percentage of students absorption of 64%, while in the second cycle students average score 8.56 with the percantage of students 92% absorption. Based on these studies, the implementation of cooverative aproaches to learning civicis igsaw memorizer can enchance the activity and student achievement in fourth grade rejang state 38 lebong.


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-68
Author(s):  
Sunoto Sunoto

ENGLISHThe background of this research is lower competency of teacher in SMK Negeri 3 Pati in preparing lesson plans character. Academic supervisions in SMK Negeri 3 Pati are conducted in order to improve the competency of teacher in preparing lesson plans character. The research subjects are the Islamic education teacher of grade X, the social science teacher of grade XII, the civic education teacher of grade X, the Indonesian language teacher of grade XI and the English language teacher of grade XI. This research method is descriptive with quantitative and qualitative approaches. The data are collected through documentation, observation, interviews and assignments. The research is designed through two cycles with procedure: (1) planning; (2) the action executions; (3) observation; and (4) reflection. The result shows that teacher’s competency increases indicated by: 1) the average score for the first cycle is 71 rated "good"; and 2) the average score for the second cycle is 90 rated "very good". The conclusion of this study is that the implementation of the academic supervision can improve the competency of teacher in preparing the lesson plans character in SMK Negeri 3 Pati. INDONESIAPenelitian ini dilatarbelakangi permasalahan rendahnya kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP berkarakter. Untuk mengatasi permasalahan ini, dilakukan supervisi akademik yang bertujuan untuk meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP berkarakter. Subjek penelitian adalah guru mata pelajaran Pendidikan agama Islam kelas X, Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial kelas XII, Pendidikan Kewarganegaraan kelas X, Bahasa Indonesia Kelas XI dan Bahasa Inggris kelas XI. Metode penelitian ini adalah deskriptif dengan pendekatan kuantitatif dan kualitatif. Teknik pengumpulan data melalui dokumentasi, observasi, wawancara dan penugasan. Desain penelitian dirancang melalui dua siklus dengan prosedur: 1) Perencanaan; 2) Pelaksanaan tindakan; 3) Pengamatan; dan 4) Refleksi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan peningkatan kompetensi, untuk siklus I sebesar 71 poin dinilai “baik” dan siklus II sebesar 90 poin dinilai “sangat baik”. Dengan demikian dapat disimpulkan bahwa pelaksanaan supervisi akademik dapat meningkatkan kompetensi guru dalam menyusun RPP berkarakter di SMK Negeri 3 Pati.


Author(s):  
Agusningrum Agusningrum ◽  
Bambang Soepeno ◽  
Sumardi ,

This article is intended to describe the lesson plans developed by History subject teachers at SMA Negeri 1 Jember. The design of this research was interactive qualitative with the ethnographic design of case studies, assessment based on the analysis of interview results, observations, documents, and questionnaires. The data source under investigation was both primary and secondary data. The results of this research showed that at the lesson planning stage, the History teachers who were members of the MGMP school team developed independent lesson plans in accordance with the class level they taught. The preparation of lesson plans was carried out at the beginning of the semester or new academic year during in-house training and on-house training. The analysis of the lesson plans components showed that the lesson plans developed by each History teacher were in accordance with the provisions. The average score of 89 lesson plans was 131 or 73%. The composition of the lesson plans components referred to the process standard in The Regulation of Ministry of Education and Culture No. 81A of 2013, The Regulation of Ministry of Education and Culture No. 103 of 2014, and The Regulation of Ministry of Education and Culture No. 22 of 2016.


Author(s):  
Sutrisno Sutrisno ◽  
Sarmini Sarmini ◽  
Nanik Setyowati

This study aims to (1) produce a Civics learning module based on local wisdom in Surabaya to improve student achievement in fourth-grade elementary school; (2) describe the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of the Civics learning module based on local wisdom in Surabaya to improve learning achievement in the material "Socio-Cultural Diversity". This research is development research that refers to the analysis, design, development, implementation,  and evaluation  (ADDIE) development model. Data collection techniques were carried out by observing, distributing questionnaires, and administering tests. Data analysis technique using quantitative descriptive analysis techniques consisting of the validity of learning tools, analysis of student activities, analysis of the implementation of lesson plans, and learning achievement tests. Learning tools with Civics learning modules are then validated by experts. The results of expert validation stated that the learning tools with the Civics learning module were valid to be used. Then it was tested on fourth-grade students at SDN Kandangan I/121 Surabaya with pre-test and post-test. The results of field trials show (1) learning devices with the developed Civics learning module are categorized as very valid with an average score of 3.73; (2) the practical developed learning tools are based on the implementation of the lesson plans which are categorized as very good with an average implementation percentage of 93.75% and the achievement of student activities which are categorized as very well implemented with an average implementation percentage of 92.31%; (3) effective learning tools developed based on the results of students' learning achievement tests which showed that the N-Gain of 32 students was in the high category with an average of 0.72. It can be concluded that the Civics learning module based on local wisdom in Surabaya is feasible and can improve the learning achievement of fourth-grade students at SDN Kandangan I/121 Surabaya.


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