Events, Evolution, Controversies in the Implementation of a Health Surveillance Qualification Program

2022 ◽  
pp. 84-103
Author(s):  
Ana Cláudia Figueiró ◽  
Eduarda Ângela Pessoa Cesse ◽  
Gisele Cazarin ◽  
Juliana Martins Barbosa da Silva Costa ◽  
Yluska Almeida Coelho dos Reis
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Traditional Approach ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Health Surveillance ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Key Informants

The objective is to describe the implementation and development of the Training Program for Health Surveillance Actions (2013-2018), which focuses on improving the performance of health surveillance. It is an evaluation research with a qualitative method. Key informants were interviewed, and documents and literature were analyzed. The analysis enabled the construction of the timeline, the retrieval of the chronology of the events that marked the development of the program, its implementation, and the identification of innovations and controversies. The authors identified three organizational axes: conception/formulation, implementation/monitoring, evaluation/communication. They found that the program went beyond the traditional approach to surveillance and met regional diversities. There were controversies about the responsibility for monitoring the program's actions, whether they belonged to the technical areas related to the indicators or to the management of the program at the Ministry of Health.

Antimonium Tartaricum as a Possible Homeopathic Prophylactic Remedy in the COVID-19 Epidemic

Homeopathy ◽  
2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda Maria Simões da Costa Fujino ◽  
Ana Amélia Campos Claro Olandim ◽  
Renata Lemonica ◽  
Jennifer Anne Coggan ◽  
Eduardo Nishimiya Takeyama ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mental Health ◽  
Clinical Condition ◽  
Respiratory Symptoms ◽  
Health Surveillance ◽  
High Impact ◽  
Physical And Mental Health ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Materia Medica ◽  
High Degree ◽  
Degree Of Similarity

AbstractThe current COVID-19 (coronavirus disease 2019) epidemic has proved challenging due to its high impact on physical and mental health. According to Hahnemann, the founder of homeopathy, in an epidemic the most severe symptoms of the clinical condition presented by the population in question should be the basis for selecting the medication that is as similar as possible to them, and which should be administered to individuals who have been exposed to the disease but have not yet developed it. This medicine is called the genus epidemicus. This study aims to demonstrate the reasoning used to propose the homeopathic medicine Antimonium tartaricum (Ant-t) as a genus epidemicus in the COVID-19 epidemic. It was decided to develop the reasoning based on the respiratory symptoms described in the epidemiological bulletins presented by the Health Surveillance Secretariat of the Ministry of Health of Brazil, as these symptoms are the most serious of the disease. After repertorization, it was confirmed in the Materia Medica that Ant-t has a high degree of similarity with these respiratory symptoms, including the most serious situations, of COVID-19. Homeopathic Ant-t is thus a possible prophylactic genus epidemicus in the COVID-19 epidemic; further studies are needed to test this conclusion.

scholarly journals Evaluasi Pelaksanaan Program Character Building Training di Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Sitti Mania ◽  
Hasaruddin Hasaruddin
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Formative Evaluation ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Phase 2 ◽  
Objective Condition ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Evaluation Phase ◽  
Character Building

This research is aimed to: 1) find out the objective condition of supporting elements of Character Building Training Program in State Islamic University of Alauddin Makassar at the antecedent phase, 2) look over the efectivity of the program implementation at the transaction phase, and 3) identify the character of students as the outcome of CBT Program. This formative evaluation research applies qualitative research particulary countenance stake. The data are collected by observation, questionnaire, interview, and documentation. The data are analyzed by domain analysis technique, tacsonomy, and componential technique, based on evaluation phase and applied together with data collecting. This research points out that antecedents phase is on the high category and transaction and outcomes phase are on moderat category.

scholarly journals Using the Context, Input, Process and Product (CIPP) Model in the Evaluation of Training Programs

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Khalif Ashhabul Umam ◽  
Iip Saripah
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Training Programs ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Product Evaluation ◽  
State Agency ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Input Process ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Evaluation Of Training

Evaluation of training program is made to establish the achievement of program objectives and to provide recommendations for program improvements. In this article, use of the CIPP (Context, Input, Process, and Product) evaluation model in training programs is discussed. It is an evaluation research, with a descriptive quantitative approach involving 16 training program participants as research subjects. The data collection techniques were based on questionnaires as the main instrument, with interview guides and observation guidelines as supporting instruments. The data analysis was made by comparing the scores obtained with the ideal score and multiplying by 100%; the results of these calculations were then grouped into a number of criteria that had been established. The results of the study indicate that the context dimension consisting of training objectives, training needs assessment, and state agency program organizers obtained a PE (Percentage of Effectiveness) score of 75.04%, placing it in the "fair" criterion. In the input dimension, consisting of participant description , instructor condition, infrastructure, training curriculum and instructional media, the PE score was 79.44% again in the "fair" criterion. In the process dimension, comprising lecture method, discussion method, demonstration method, question and answer method, practice method, field visiting method and evaluation of learning outcomes, the PE score obtained was 78.75%, which was also in the "fair" criterion. Finally, in the product dimension of knowledge aspect, attitude aspect and skill aspect, the PE score was 82.29%, in the “good" criterion. Based on the results of the dimension evaluation, the total PE score obtained was 78.88%, or overall in the "fair" criterion. It can be concluded that in general the execution of this training program was successful, so it is recommended that similar programs be conducted again, with some improvements.

scholarly journals EVALUASI PROGRAM PELATIHAN PENGOLAHAN BAHAN PUSTAKA DI PUSDIKLAT PERPUSTAKAAN NASIONAL RI

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (2) ◽  
pp. 99-114
Author(s):  
Muhammad Fadhil ◽  
Dr. Neti Karnati, M. Pd ◽  
Dr. Matin, M. Pd
Keyword(s):  
Material Processing ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Library Material ◽  
Evaluation Score ◽  
Final Score ◽  
Data Validity ◽  
The Subject ◽  
And Training

This research was intended to see how the Kirkpatrick four level evaluation model is applied in the Library Material Processing training program organized by the Education and Training center of National Library of Indonesia. This evaluation research uses the Kirkpatrick evaluation model (Reaction, Learning, Behavior, Result). The subject of this research is training organizers, training instructors and training participants in the processing of library materials. Data collection techniques in this study used observation, documentation and interviews. Data validity test is done using triangulation of sources and methods. The  results  of  this  study show that the  implementation  of the  Library Material  Processing  Training  program  has  not  gone  well  based  on  the aspect  that  being  evaluated.  1)  In  the  Reaction  evaluation  aspect, the implementation  of training  at  this  stage goes  well.  It can  be seen  from the  results  of  the  evaluator's last evaluation  score  which  has  a  score  of 93.88 or very satisfied and the last evaluation score of the instructor who has  a  score  of  90.66  or  very  satisfied.  2)  In  the  aspect  of  learning evaluation,  the  training  process  goes  well  according  to  the  plan  that was made before. This can be seen from the final score of all participants who have a score above the least limit. 3) in the Behavior aspect, the training organizers have not carried out observations of the participants' behavior after the training. 4) Then in the Result aspect, the training organizers also have  not  carried  out  observations  on  the  participants'  contributions  or the use of participant's knowledge of the library performance.   Keywords: Program Evaluation, Library Material Processing Training, Kirkpatrick Evaluation Model

scholarly journals EVALUATION THE COACHING PROGRAM OF TENNIS TEAM OF BANGKA BELITUNG PROVINCE IN PON XIX WEST JAVA 2016

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-18
Author(s):  
Kurnia Tahki ◽  
Mulyana Mulyana ◽  
James Tangkudung
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Evaluation Model ◽  
Continuous Process ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Input Process ◽  
West Java ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Interactive Data ◽  
Model Context ◽  
Process Product

Coaching in every sport should be a planned and continuous process so as to achieve the expected goal. A well-developed and executed coaching program is also capable of being evaluated in order to make improvements over time. The purpose of this research is to get information about coaching program of Pelatda’s TennisTeam of Bangka Belitung Province in PON XIX West Java 2016. This research was conducted in Jakarta, Bandung and Bangka Belitung from February to December 2016, before and after PON XIX West Java 2016.This evaluation research using qualitative method with evaluation model Context, Input, Process, Product or CIPP according D.Stufflebeam (2002). Data collection was done by interview, observation, documentation study and interactive. Data sources in this research are: Youth and Sports Office of Bangka Belitung Province, KONI of Bangka Belitung Province, coaches of pelatda, PELTI of Bangka Belitung Province.The results concluded that: (1). The evaluation component of context stage is considered sufficient (59.26%). (2). The evaluation component of input stage is considered sufficient (65,63%). (3). The evaluation component of process stages is considered less (42.86%). (4). The evaluation component of product stage is considered to be very less (28,58%).   Keywords:       Evaluation, Coaching Program, Tennis Team of Bangka Belitung Province, PON XIX West Java 2016

scholarly journals THE MOVEMENT OF BALI REJECT RECLAMATION (The Phenomenological Study Of Balinese Society Movement Rejects Benoa Bay Reclamation Among #ForBALI Alliances)

2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 21
Author(s):  
Catur Nugroho
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Phenomenological Study ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
Left Hand ◽  
Project Plan ◽  
Pros And Cons ◽  
Reclamation Project ◽  
Reclamation Plan

Bali known as tourism area, with a distinctive culture and art that makes tourists interested to visiting Bali. Bali is now faced with 838-hectare Benoa Reclamation Bay project plan that reap the pros and cons of the community. The pros and cons that arise and become polemical due to various considerations if the project is built. One of the reactions given by most Balinese to the reclamation policy of Benoa Bay was the rejection of reclamation, then formed a community alliance incorporated in ForBALI (Forum Rakyat Bali Tolak Reklamasi). The #forbali alliance is moving massively and consistently voicing rejection of the reclamation plan. The purpose of this research is to try to find out the motives of ForBALI reject the reclamation project of Benoa Bay and to know the meaning of rejection to the plan of reclamation project of Benoa Bay. This research uses qualitative method with phenomenology approach. The key informants in this study are from activists, students, and musicians that aware with environment issues about reclamation. The results of this study indicate that the five motives behind the rejection of reclamation are the urge of curiosity, the feeling of love, the fear, want to influence others, and feel lied to. The movement of rejection reclamation has a symbol that is clenching the left hand upwards.

scholarly journals EVALUATION OF SOLUS PER AQUA (SPA) FIELD TRAINING PROGRAM IN MATARAM

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 618-625
Author(s):  
Siti Istiningsih ◽  
Zulfiati Syahrial ◽  
Mulyono Abdurrahman
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Learning Outcomes ◽  
Program Implementation ◽  
Evaluation Research ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Assessment Instruments ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Level Ii ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
Competency Based

Purpose: This study aims to evaluate the components of preparation (antecedents), the components of the transaction (transaction) and the components of learning outcomes (outcomes). Methodology: This research is evaluation research using a qualitative approach supported by a quantitative approach. The data of this study were collected using documentation, observations, and interviews, analyzed by the Stake Model analysis technique, which compares the results obtained with predetermined standards. Results: The results of the study shows the Compensation for the identification of needs analysis, vision mission, and program implementation objectives are appropriate, the curriculum used is a competency-based curriculum with SKKNI standards, the educational qualifications requirements of instructors have not fulfilled the requirements as Level II Spa educators, infrastructure facilities are well met , the financing requirements are well fulfilled, the transaction component of mastery of facilitators and instructors in preparing learning materials is not good enough, and the components of learning outcomes (outcomes) in Spa training on good cognitive aspects, on psychomotor aspects are very good, and test results all Spa training program participants are good. Implications: This research contributes to the form of development of competency test assessment instruments that have not previously been available at the BP-PAUD and Dikmas NTB Lab site.

scholarly journals Access to Cancer Medicine Issues: Implication for Policy and Practice in Ethiopia

2018 ◽  
Vol 4 (Supplement 1) ◽  
pp. 21s-21s
Author(s):  
Henok Getachew Tegegn ◽  
Hailemariam Lemma Reda ◽  
Yared Tilahun
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Management ◽  
University Hospital ◽  
Care Providers ◽  
Ministry Of Health ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Key Informants ◽  
Chemotherapy Drugs ◽  
Cancer Medicine ◽  
Subsidy Programs

Abstract 55 Purpose Cancer currently is a major public health problem in developing countries. In Ethiopia, cancer is responsible for 5.8% of total national deaths. Patients often present with advanced stage cancer and have limited access to screening, diagnosis, and treatment. Access to affordable cytotoxic medicines is a major challenge in the care of patients with cancer, especially in resource-poor settings, such as Ethiopia. This aim of this study was to explore perceived challenges in the accessibility of cancer chemotherapy drugs among different stakeholders in Ethiopia. Methods A qualitative study was performed using face-to-face in-depth interviews with such key informants as health care providers, supply chain management experts, and decision makers working in the Ministry of Health. Results A total of six key informants participated in this case report, with two oncology pharmacists, two supply chain management experts, one expert from the Ministry of Health, and one private supplier. Challenges were explored and viewed from the perspectives of policy, supply chain management, and health service. The most frequently identified challenges were the presence of inconsistent services and few currently active cancer centers, such as Tikur Anbesa Specialized Hospital, Gondar University Hospital, and Jimma University Hospital; difficulties in cancer commodity management; implementation challenges with cancer medicine cost subsidy programs; lack of an efficient stock status reporting system; supplementary medicine requirements; an inefficient market (costly, few suppliers, and noneconomic quantities); the need for combinations of cancer medicines; and a lack of national treatment guidelines. Conclusion Respondents suggested ways forward that included the participation of relevant and specific stakeholders, such as government and private pharmaceutical suppliers, the Ministry of Health, nongovernmental organizations, and hospitals. Strengthening supply chain management at all levels and sustainable subsidy programs for cancer medicines should be sought to avoid frequent interruptions in the availability of chemotherapy drugs. AUTHORS' DISCLOSURES OF POTENTIAL CONFLICTS OF INTEREST No COIs from the authors.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PELATIHAN SHIP MANAGEMENT GUNA MENINGKATKAN KUALITAS KERJA AWAK KAPAL DI PT. PERTAMINA PERKAPALAN JAKARTA

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 2218-2226
Author(s):  
Yogi Pangestu ◽  
Andy Wahyu Hermanto
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Staff Training ◽  
Qualitative Method ◽  
Management Training ◽  
Test System ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Quality Of Work ◽  
Ship Management ◽  
The Impact

Pertamina Shipping Jakarta has training or training namely PMTC (PertaminaMarine Training Center) is a place to train employees to be able to improve the quality andquality of work, it has not gone well so it affects the quality of the crew's performance. Thepurpose of this study is to find out whether the ship management training program at PT.Pertamina Shipping Jakarta can reach the target optimally or not and to know the impact ofthe ship management training program on the quality of the work of the crew at PT.Pertamina Shipping Jakarta. This research uses descriptive qualitative method by describing in detail theimplementation of ship management training in order to improve the quality of work of thecrew at PT. Pertamina Shipping Jakarta. Data collection is done by interview, observation,literature study and documentation conducted by the author. The results of the study show that ship management training program at PT. PertaminaShipping Jakarta has not reached its target optimally because there are still seafarers whohave been on board the vessels that have not participated in the training, PT. PertaminaShipping Jakarta lacks staff training staff, the pre test system has not been held before beinggiven training. The impact of the ship management training program on the quality of thework of the crew as follows: ship management training on International Safety ManagementCode (ISM Code) makes the ship's crew understand more about international safetymanagement standards in the operation of ships as well as efforts to prevent or controlenvironmental pollution. carrying out Tank Cleaning, ship management training made thenewly joined crew members aware of the work system and procedures when they laterworked on the ship.

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