scholarly journals PENGARUH PERMAINAN BAKIAK DAN KECERDASAN INTERPERSONAL TERHADAP PERKEMBANGAN FISIK MOTORIK ANAK TK KHAIRANI ACEH BESAR

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 78-93
Author(s):  
Riza Oktariana
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Early Childhood Development ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
Kindergarten Children ◽  
Childhood Development ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Group B ◽  
Level 2

The development of physical motorism in one of the five aspects of early childhood development, to achieve motoric development especially gross motoric is done through play. Play activities can stimulate children's physical motor development, and become one of the other factors that play an important role in children's psychological improvement, namely interpersonal intelligence. Based on this background, the researchers chose the title "The Effect of Bakiak Game and Interpersonal Intelligence on the Motoric Physical Development of Khairani Kindergarten Children in Aceh Besar. The formulation of the problem in this study: Is there clogging of clogs playing on children's physical motor development. Is there an influence of interpersonal intelligence on children's physical motor development, and Is there interaction between clogs and interpersonal intelligence on children's physical motordevelopment. The objectives of the study were: To determine the effect of clogging on children's motoric physical, To determine the effect of interpersonal intelligence on children's physical motor development, To find out the interaction of clogs and interpersonal intelligence on children's physical motor development. The research location was conducted at Khairani Aceh Besar Kindergarten, having its address at Lubok Batee Village, Ingin Jaya Subdistrict, Aceh Besar Regency, the study was conducted on October 15 to December 15 2018. The research subjects were group B children of 30, consisting of B1 (15 people) and B2 (15 people). This research was carried out using the experimental method and the research design was treatment design by level 2 x 2. The instrument of this study used clogged game tests, observation sheets of interpersonal intelligence and tests of motoric physical development. Research procedures are data pretest, treatment, posttest, data processing, data analysis and conclusions. Meet the standards of instrument validity and reliability. Data analysis techniques use descriptive data which includes the Mean, Median, Mode, frequency distribution table and histogram. Testing the analysis prerequisites, namely data on normality and homogeneity. From the results of the analysis of the data obtained this study shows that there is the influence of clog playing and interpersonal intelligence on the physical motor development of Khairani Aceh Besar Kindergarten children.   Abstrak Perkembangan fisik motorik salah satu dari lima aspek perkembangan anak usia dini, untuk mencapai perkembangan motorik khususnya motorik kasar dilakukan melalui permainan. Aktivitas bermain dapat menstimulasi perkembangan fisik motorik anak, dan menjadi salah satu faktor lain yang berperan penting dalam peningkatan psikis anak yaitu kecerdasan interpersonal. Berdasarkan latar belakang tersebut, maka peneliti memilih judul “Pengaruh Permainan Bakiak dan Kecerdasan Interpersonal Terhadap Perkembangan Anak TK Khairani Aceh Besar. Rumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini: Adakah pengeruh permainan bakiak terhadap perkembangan fisik motorik anak, adakah pengaruh kecerdasan interpersonal terhadap perkembangan fisik motorik anak, dan adakah interaksi permainan bakiak dan kecerdasan interpersonal terhadap perkembangan fisik motorik anak. Tujuan penelitian yaitu: Untuk mengetahui pengaruh permainan bakiak terhadap fisik motorik anak, untuk mengetahui pengaruh kecerdasan interpersonal terhadap perkembangan fisik motorik anak dan untuk mengetahui interaksi permainan bakiak dan kecerdasan interpersonal terhadap perkembangan fisik motorik anak. Lokasi penelitian di laksanakan di TK Khairani Aceh Besar yang beralamat di Desa Lubok Batee Kecamatan Ingin Jaya Kabupaten Aceh Besar, penelitian dilakukan pada tanggal 15 Oktober sampai dengan 15 Desember 2018. Subjek penelitian anak kelompok B yang berjumlah 30 orang, yang terdiri dari B1 (15 orang) dan B2 (15 orang). Penelitian ini dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode eksperimen dan desain penelitian adalah desain treatment by level 2 x 2. Instrumen penelitian ini menggunakan tes permainan bakiak, lembar observasi kecerdasan interpersonal dan tes perkembangan fisik motorik. Prosedur penelitian yaitu data pretest, perlakuan, postest, pengolahan data, analisis data dan kesimpulan. Memenuhi standar validitas dan reliabilitas instrumen. Tehnik analisis data mengunakan deskriftif data yang meliputi Mean, Median, Modus, tabel distribusi frekuensi dan histogram. Pengujian prasyarat analisis yaitu data normalitas dan homogenitas. Dari hasil analisis data yang diperoleh penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh permainan bakiak dan kecerdasan interpersonal terhadap perkembangan fisik motorik anak TK Khairani Aceh Besar. Kata Kunci: Permainan Bakiak, Kecerdasan Interpersonal, Perkembangan Fisik Motorik

scholarly journals Bakiak and Interpersonal Intelligence on Physical Motor of Children in Khairani Kindergarten of Aceh Besar

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 205-212
Author(s):  
Riza Oktariana ◽  
Anita Yus ◽  
Sanusi Hasibuan
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Early Childhood Development ◽  
Childhood Development ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
Instrument Validity ◽  
Group B ◽  
Level 2 ◽  
Histogram Testing

Physical motor development is one of the five aspects of early childhood development, to achieve the motoric development, especially rough motoric is done through games. Play activities can stimulate a children’s physical  motor development , and become one of the other important factors in improving a children’s psychic interpersonal intelligence. Based on this background, the researchers chose the title “Bakiak and Interpersonal Intelligence on Physical Motor of Children in Khairani Kindergarten of Aceh Besar”. Problems formulation in this study are: Is there any effect of bakiak game on children’s physical  motor development , is there any effect of interpersonal intelligence on a children's physical motor development, and is there any interaction of bakiak game and interpersonal intelligence on a children’s physical  motor development. The research objectives are: To determine the effect of bakiak game on children's physical motor, to determine the effect of interpersonal intelligence on children's physical motor development and to determine the interaction of bakiak game and interpersonal intelligence on children’s physical  motor development . The location of the study was conducted at Khairani Kindergarten in Aceh Besar located in Lubok Batee village, Ingin Jaya Subdistricr, Aceh Besar District. This study was conducted on 15 October to 15 December 2018. The research subject of children's group B which amounted to 30 people, consisting of B1 (15 people) and B2 (15 people). This study was conducted by using experimental methods and research design with treatment by level 2 x 2. The research instrument used were bakiak game, interpersonal intelligence observation sheets and motor physical development tests. Research procedures are pretest, treatment, posttest, data processing, data analysis and conclusion. Meet the instrument validity and reliability standards. Data analysis techniques use descriptive data released by Mean, Median, Mode, frequency distribution table and histogram. Testing the analysis prerequisites that is normality and homogeneity data. From the results of data analysis obtained by this study shows the effect of bakiak game and interpersonal intelligence on physical motor of children in Khairani Kindergarten of Aceh Besar

scholarly journals Developing instruments for measuring the level of early childhood development

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
I Wayan Gunartha ◽  
Tajularipin Sulaiman ◽  
Siti Partini Suardiman ◽  
Badrun Kartowagiran
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Early Childhood Development ◽  
Reliability Estimation ◽  
Childhood Development ◽  
Validity And Reliability ◽  
Social Emotional ◽  
Confirmatory Factor ◽  
Group B ◽  
Religious Morality

The aims of the study were to: (1) develop a set of instruments to measure the level of early childhood development (kindergarten group B), and (2) assess the quality of the developed instruments. This study is developmental research. The samples of the study were the students of kindergarten group B. The developed instrument was a set of questionnaires. Instrument testing was carried out in three stages with the number of subjects increased on each stage. The validity analysis of the questionnaire used confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). The reliability estimation of the questionnaire used composite reliability. The results of the study are in the form of instruments for measuring the level of early childhood development, which consists of an instrument to measure religious morality, social-emotional, language, cognitive, and physical-motor development. Based on field study, all instruments have a good fit model, construct validity, and reliability that meet the academic requirements of early childhood education.

scholarly journals Scientific Attention to Sustainability and SDGs: Meta-Analysis of Academic Papers

Energies ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 975 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kimitaka Asatani ◽  
Haruo Takeda ◽  
Hiroko Yamano ◽  
Ichiro Sakata
Keyword(s):  
Language Processing ◽  
Early Childhood Development ◽  
Meta Analysis ◽  
Citation Network ◽  
Childhood Development ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Research Attention ◽  
Research Activities ◽  
Sustainability Research ◽  
Scientific Attention

Scientific research plays an important role in the achievement of a sustainable society. However, grasping the trends in sustainability research is difficult because studies are not devised and conducted in a top-down manner with Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). To understand the bottom-up research activities, we analyzed over 300,000 publications concerned with sustainability by using citation network analysis and natural language processing. The results suggest that sustainability science’s diverse and dynamic changes have been occurring over the last few years; several new topics, such as nanocellulose and global health, have begun to attract widespread scientific attention. We further examined the relationship between sustainability research subjects and SDGs and found significant correspondence between the two. Moreover, we extracted SDG topics that were discussed following a convergent approach in academic studies, such as “inclusive society” and “early childhood development”, by observing the convergence of terms in the citation network. These results are valuable for government officials, private companies, and academic researchers, empowering them to understand current academic progress along with research attention devoted to SDGs.

Milk and Lactation: Some Social and Developmental Correlates Among 1,000 Infants

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1982 ◽  
Vol 69 (2) ◽  
pp. 169-175
Author(s):  
H. Boutourline Young ◽  
Ann E. Buckley ◽  
Bechir Hamza ◽  
Carmine Mandarano
Keyword(s):  
Nutrition Education ◽  
Breast Feeding ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Early Childhood Development ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Subsequent Pregnancy ◽  
Childhood Development ◽  
Physical Growth ◽  
Social Categories ◽  
Number Of Children

Breast-feeding and artificial feeding practices in a developing country were examined and related to some social and developmental factors. This was done during the course of a transverse-type growth study of 1,000 infants from birth to 26 months of age. Three types of feeding were identified: breast, mixed, and artificial. The families were divided into three social categories. To give time for the effects of the type of feeding, groups of children at 6, 8, 10, 12, 14, and 16 months of age were studied. In view of the lack of data on feeding effects upon large samples, the study was performed to assess the relative effects of feeding on early childhood development (Bayley Motor and Mental Scales), body length and weight, disease prevalence, clinical signs of allergies, and number of children in the family. Results showed that within the underprivileged group, there was evidence that breast-feeding promoted physical growth, sensory motor development, and resistance to infection. In mothers of both male and female infants who breast-fed, there was a protective effect against subsequent pregnancy up to ten months. Therefore, among the underprivileged in developing countries, every effort should be made to prolong breast-feeding and to assist mothers with health and nutrition education.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KREATIVITAS ANAK SEBAGAI OPTIMALISASI PERKEMBANGAN KOMPREHENSIF ANAK USIA DINI

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 174
Author(s):  
Asiyah Asiyah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Developmental Delays ◽  
Early Childhood Development ◽  
Physical Development ◽  
Child Growth ◽  
Childhood Development ◽  
Healthy Habits ◽  
Early Humans ◽  
Teachers And Parents ◽  
And Training

Education is the process of changing one's attitude or behavior groups of people to mature humans through teaching and training efforts. Since early humans have needed education in the process of its development into adulthood. The development of children in the first years is very important and will determine the quality in the future. Children are individuals who are different, unique, and have their own characteristics in accordance with the stages of his age. Therefore, early childhood development efforts should be done through learning and play.Growth and physical development have an important role in the lives of children. Growth and physical development is one of the major developmental tasks in the life of a child. Growth and physical development will affect the development and growth of children in other developmental dimensions. Parents and teachers really need to understand the growth and physical development of children, and instill healthy habits through physical activity of children from an early age.To help the physical development of children, teachers and parents need to provide guidance to them in order to have the awareness of sensory abilities, and also have a positive attitude towards him. Parents and teachers also need to understand the signs of developmental delays in children, parents and teachers need to be cautious in view of delays in child development and should consult with your doctor to make sure and give the child needed help, so that children can grow physically and develop optimally.  Keywords: physical development, early childhood

scholarly journals Cooking Class To Improve Geometry Recognition Ability In Early Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 98-107
Author(s):  
Reni Nurapriani ◽  
Aldila Rahma ◽  
Rini Alfiyah
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Early Childhood Development ◽  
Childhood Development ◽  
Average Score ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Recognition Ability ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Group B ◽  
Math Concepts

Abstract Geometry is one of the basic math concepts that are crucial for early childhood development because it relates to objects in the environment around children. Cooking class activity is one way to improve the ability to recognize geometry in children, through food processing activities. This study aims to determine the effect of cooking class activities on improving the ability to recognize geometric shapes in early childhood. This research uses a quantitative approach with the Pre-Experimental method, one group pretest-posttest type. The study population was students aged 5-6 years (group B) consist of 15 children from Paud Al-Manshurin, Bandung. Data collection was carried out through observation, interviews including documentation. From the research results, it was obtained that the pre-test average  score was 2.1 and the post-test score was 3.3. The t-test shows t value > t table (17.429> 1.761) with a significance level of 5%. These results indicate that cooking class activity significantly influences the child's ability to recognize geometric shape. Keywords: geometry, cooking class, early childhood, pre experimental

scholarly journals Meningkatkan Kemampuan Motorik Halus Anak Melalui Metode Pemberian Tugas Menganyam Kertas Dan Melipat Kertas

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 183
Author(s):  
Trimurti Utiarahman
Keyword(s):  
Motor Skills ◽  
Class Action ◽  
Kindergarten Children ◽  
Fine Motor ◽  
Fine Motor Skills ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
North Sulawesi ◽  
Paper Folding ◽  
Folding Paper ◽  
Group B

AbstrakPenelitian ini bertujuan mendeskripsikan penerapan metode pemberian tugas menganyam kertas dan melipat kertas (origami) yang dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus pada anak. Penelitian menggunakan rancangan penelitian tindakan kelas. Subjek penelitian ialah anak taman kanak-kanak kelompok B Raudatul Athfal Al-Mujahidin Tomohon, Sulawesi Utara yang berjumlah 16 orang. Pelaksanaan tindakan dilaksanakan dalam siklus berulang yang terdiri dari 4 tahap, yaitu perencanaan, pelaksanaan, observasi, dan refleksi. Jenis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yaitu kualitatif dan kuantitatif. Data kualitatif dianalisis menggunakan teknik kualitatif melalui tiga tahap yaitu reduksi data, paparan data, dan penyimpulan atau verifikasi data. Sedangkan, data kuantitatif dianalisis secara deskriptif menggunakan tabel frekuensi dan persentasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa metode pemberian tugas menganyam kertas dan melipat kertas (origami) dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak. Melalui pemberian tugas menganyam kertas dan melipat kertas (origami) ini motivasi belajar anak meningkat sehingga sangat mudah dapat meningkatkan kemampuan motorik halus anak. Oleh karena itu, metode penugasan menganyam dan melipat kertas (origami) dapat dijadikan bahan dalam menyusun desain pembelajaran khususnya pada anak taman kanak-kanak kelompok B.  Kata Kunci: kemampuan motorik halus, anak, menganyam kertas, melipat kertas AbstractThe aim of this research was to describe the application of the method of giving task with floating and folding paper (origami) which could increase the children’s fine motor skills. This study was conducted by used a class action research design. This research subjects were the children of the kindergarten group B Raudatul Athfal Al-Mujahidin Tomohon, North Sulawesi, which amounts to 16 people. The implementation of the actions was carried out in a repetitive cycle which consisting of 4 stages, namely planning, implementation, observation, and reflection. The type of data which used in this study were qualitative and quantitative. Qualitative data were analyzed by using the qualitative techniques through three stages, namely data reduction, data exposure, and inference or data verification. Whereas, quantitative data were analyzed descriptively by using the frequency tables and percentages. The results showed that the method of giving task with floating and folding paper (origami) could increase the children's fine motor skills. Through giving the task of floating and folding paper (origami), the children’s learning motivation increased so it’s very easy to increasing the children's fine motor skills. Therefore, the method of giving task with floating and folding paper (origami) can be used as material in preparing the design of learning, especially in kindergarten children in group B.Keywords: fine motor skills, children, floating paper, folding paper

scholarly journals The Use of Video “Sidoarjo Story Sound” to Improve Listening Ability and Recognize the Socio-Cultural Environment of Kindergarten Student

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 147-157
Author(s):  
Candra Kartikasari ◽  
Hendratno ◽  
Andi Mariono
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Kindergarten Children ◽  
Cultural Environment ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Analysis Techniques ◽  
High Category ◽  
Listening Ability ◽  
Group B

The purpose of research to describe the ability to listen and recognize the socio-cultural environment through the use of video “Sidoarjo Story Sound” in kindergarten children group B. With the research subjects of children aged 5-6 years of group B at Happy Kids School Kindegarten in Sidoarjo with a total of 20 children. The research method uses experimental research with one group pretest-posttest design. Data collection instruments use descriptive quantitative statistical analysis techniques. The findings of this study showed that video “Sidoarjo Story Sound” can improve the ability to listen and recognize the socio-cultural environment in group B by 0.88 with a high category and 0.97 with a high category. Implication of the research can combine Sidoarjo Story Sound videos with other learning methods and adjust the development of technology and curriculum used in schools.

scholarly journals Thematic Learning Based On Physical Literacy for Early Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 318-331
Author(s):  
Asep Suherman ◽  
Adang Suherman ◽  
Tite Juliantine ◽  
Agus Mahendra
Keyword(s):  
Early Childhood ◽  
Motor Development ◽  
Early Childhood Development ◽  
Learning Model ◽  
Childhood Development ◽  
Social Psychological ◽  
Literature Study ◽  
Physical Literacy ◽  
Model Based ◽  
Thematic Learning

This study aims to develop a thematic learning model based on physical literacy for early childhood. This needs to be done because physical literacy can increase children's physical activity through various kinds of contextual movements so that learning becomes more fun, optimizes children's motor development, which will impact the development of other aspects, and reduce the risk of obesity. The research method used is a literature study with an integrative review approach with literature sources in books, international modules, and national and international research journals. Based on the literature review results, the initial design of the thematic learning model based on physical literacy consists of the phases of apperception, warming up, observation, playing, reflection, and cooling down. In each of these learning phases, physical literacy domains are integrated, including social, psychological, physical, and cognitive. Integrating all parts of physical literacy in each stage of learning is carried out so that the stimulus for early childhood development can run comprehensively.

scholarly journals MENINGKATKAN KEMAMPUAN MENIRU BENTUK MELALUI STRATEGI PEMBELAJARAN GRADASI DENGAN MEDIA PLASTISIN PADA KELOMPOK B DI TK TUNAS BANGSA KERTA BUANA TENGGARONG SEBERANG TAHUN AJARAN 2016/2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 32-44
Author(s):  
Rika - Mardiah ◽  
Hanita Hanita ◽  
Farny Sutriany Jafar
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Action Research ◽  
Learning Strategy ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
The Media ◽  
Planning Implementation ◽  
Classroom Action Research ◽  
Group B

The researcher observed that students in Group B at TK Tunas Bangsa Kerta Buana Tenggarong Seberang had problems in replicating shapes. Therefore, to solve the problem, the researcher conducted a classroom action research, with purpose, to find out whether the implementation of gradation learning strategy by utilizing plasticine as the media of learning is able to enhance students’ ability in making shape replication. Moreover, the researcher involved 12 students; 7 males and 5 females, as the research subjects. To collect the data, the researcher employed observation and documentation technique during two cycles. It is important to note that each cycle consists of planning, implementation, observation and reflection. Meanwhile, for data analysis, the researcher applied percentages. Students’ ability in replicating shapes is measured based on five aspects; 1) ability in replicating the determined shape, 2) tidiness, 3) speed, 4) creation, and 5) accomplishing task without teacher’s help. At the first cycle, 27.77% were able to replicate the determined pattern. In the same way, 34.72% students were able to perform the task tidily. Regarding to speed aspect, 27.77% managed to finish the task fast. 38.88% students showed creativity in replicating various shapes, and 29.16% managed to accomplish the task independently. In brief, the percentage of success at Cycle 1 reached 63,31%, which means, the students were developed as expected. Furthermore, at Cycle 2, students experienced progress in each aspect. 44.44% students were able to reproduce shape which had been determined. 43% students managed to show the aspect of tidiness in replication. 37.49% managed to do the task fast. 37.49% students affirmed creativity in creating various shapes, and 37.49% were able to replicate the shapes without help from the teacher. Concisely, in Cycle 2, students’ ability in replicating shapes increased and reached 81%. It can be said that the students were developed very well in terms of replicating shapes.In conclusion, gradation learning strategy is effective for improving students’ ability in replicating shapes. Therefore, it is suggested for teachers to use this strategy later on.

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