scholarly journals Students’ Skill in Performing A Speech in SMA Negeri 6 Pinrang

LETS ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-38
Author(s):  
Haslinda Haslinda ◽  
Mujahidah Mujahidah ◽  
Nurhamdah Nurhamdah
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Delivery Method ◽  
Physical Movement ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Know How ◽  
Speech Performance ◽  
The Mean

The aims from this research are to know how is students’ skill in performing a speech, and to know the students’ deprivation in performing a speech. This research is mix method design to answer the problem of this thesis. The research took place at SMA N 6 Pinrang. The population was the students from eleventh grade, the sample of this research were 34 students who are from class XI MIPA 1 by used purposive sampling technique. The researcher used test and interview as instrument for this research. The speech performance used manuscript speech delivery method. The results of this research find that the students’ skill in performing speech are not fully fill up with the criteria of assessment, where the mean score from the performance is 189.79. Additionally, in analyzing the interview, the researchers conclude that there are some deprivations when the students perform their speech, the factors that been found over the interview were the use of English as a language used it selves in performing a speech. Moreover, the use of vocal variety and physical movement also mentioned with the students as their deprivation in performing a speech.

scholarly journals Analisis Persepsi Mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Terhadap Pelaksanaan Ujian Berbasis Online Pada Mata Kuliah Statistik

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 71
Author(s):  
Ade Wiranda ◽  
Darlina Siallagan ◽  
Nabila Anggraini ◽  
Nelvi Murniwati Mendrofa ◽  
Sania Mutia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Social Sciences ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Geography Education ◽  
State University ◽  
Education Department ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Statistics Course ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Department Faculty

AbstractThe purpose of this study was to determine the perception of 2017 Geography Education Department students of the Faculty of Social Sciences, Medan State University, on the implementation of online-based examinations in the Statistics course. This research is a descriptive study, with the population being all students of the 2017 Geography Education Department, Medan State University. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling technique, where the sample in this study were all C class students of the 2017 Geography Education Department, Faculty of Social Sciences, Medan State University, totaling 26 students. Data collection techniques through the distribution of questionnaires (questionnaires) to respondents, then the data were analyzed through several stages, namely editing, coding, scoring, and measuring perceptions with the interval scale method, the mean value, mean, median, mode, and standard deviation. The results of this study are to show that the perception of Class C students of the Department of Geography Education on the implementation of online-based exams in the Statistics subject is good or has a positive value.Keywords: Perception, online exams, and statistics  AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui persepsi mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Angkatan 2017 Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Medan terhadap pelaksanaan ujian berbasis online pada mata kuliah Statistik. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif, dengan populasi adalah seluruh mahasiswa Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Angkatan 2017 Universitas Negeri Medan. Pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dimana sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswa kelas C Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi Angkatan 2017 Fakultas Ilmu Sosial Universitas Negeri Medan sebanyak 26 mahasiswa. Teknik pengumpulan data dengan melalui penyebaran kuesioner (angket) kepada responden, kemudian data dianalisis melalui beberapa tahap yaitu editing, coding, scoring, dan pengukuran persepsi dengan metode skala interval, nilai rata-rata (mean), median, modus, dan standar deviasi. Hasil penelitian ini adalah menunjukkan bahwasanya persepsi mahasiswa kelas C Jurusan Pendidikan Geografi terhadap pelaksanaan ujian berbasis online pada mata kuliah Statistik adalah baik atau bernilai positif.Kata Kunci: Persepsi, ujian online, dan statistik

scholarly journals HARGA DAN KUALITAS PRODUK BERPENGARUH TERHADAP MINAT BELI KERUPUK KEMPLANG USAHA KECIL MENENGAH PALEMBANG

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 171-181
Author(s):  
Herry Widagdo ◽  
Charisma Ayu ◽  
Raisa Pratiwi
Keyword(s):  
Data Collection ◽  
Product Quality ◽  
Multiple Regression ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Know How ◽  
Descriptive Research ◽  
Purchasing Intention ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
Variable Probability

This research was conducted with the aim to know how the influence of price andproduct quality on the purchasing intention kerupuk kemplang UKM in Palembang city.The type of this research is quantitative descriptive research with data collection throughthe distribution of questionnaires distributed to 150 respondents who have intention toconsume kerupuk kemplang in Palembang city by purposive sampling technique and dataanalysis using multiple regression. The results of this study with simultaneous, the priceand product quality positively influence the purchasing intention kerupuk kemplangPalembang amounted to 4.092 with a significant level of 0.019. Partially, the price doesnot affect the purchasing intention where the variable probability is 0,521>0,05 whilethe product quality can influence the purchasing intention of kerupuk kemplang inPalembang where the variable probability is 0,01 <0,05.

scholarly journals IMPROVING STUDENTS’ WRITING SKILL ON DESCRIPTIVE TEXT BY ESTAFET STRATEGY OF THE ELEVENTH YEAR STUDENTS OF SMA 4 PALOPO

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Furwana ◽  
Andi Tenrisanna Syam
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Writing Achievement ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Writing Test ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Writing Skill ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Level Of Significance ◽  
Experimental Group

The objective of the research was to find out whether estafet strategy is effective  to improve students’ writing skill on descriptive text of the eleventh year students’ of SMAN 4 Palopo.  This research usedquasi experimental.The population of this research was the eleventh grade students of SMAN 4 Palopo. The number of population was 50 students. The sample were class XI PS 1 consisted of 25 students as experimental group and class XI PS 2 consisted of 25 students as control class.The sampling technique in this research was purposive sampling. The instrument of the research was writing test. The writers gave pretest and posttest to the students.  The result showed that the students` mean score of posttest in experimental group was 90.44 and pretest was 65.96. The mean score of posttest was higher than the mean score of pretest (90.44>65.96). While the mean score of posttest in control class was 75.76 and the mean score of pretest was 60.52. The mean score of posttest was higher than the mean score of pretest (75.76>60.52). The result of statistical analysis the experimental group for level of significance 0.05 with degree of freedom (df) = 24; the probability value was smaller than α 0.00<0.5 and the result of statistical analysis the control class in which the probability value was lower than α .0.00>0.05. As a result, there was a significant difference in writing achievement between the students who are taught by using estafet strategy and those who are taught by non-using estafet strategy. Based on the result of this research, the writers concluded that estafet strategy upgrades the students’ writing.

scholarly journals Gambaran Celebrity Worship dan Psychological Well Being Pada Wanita Dewasa Awal Penggemar Korean Pop

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 886
Author(s):  
Kennia Pradna Adiesia ◽  
Lisda Sofia
Keyword(s):  
Daily Life ◽  
Early Adulthood ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Well Being ◽  
Attitude Scale ◽  
Personality Factors ◽  
Psychological Well Being ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Know How ◽  
Personal Feeling

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran celebrity worship dan psychological well being pada wanita dewasa awal penggemar Korean Pop di Kota Samarinda. Jenis penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kualitatif dengan metode fenomenologi. Metode pengumpulan data yang digunakan adalah wawancara, observasi dan dokumentasi, serta penentuan responden melalui screening menggunakan celebrity attitude scale (CAS). Teknik sampling yang digunakan adalah purposive sampling. Subjek dalam penelitian ini berjumlah empat orang. Hasil penelitian yang diperoleh menunjukkan bahwa keempat subjek memenuhi unsur keterikatan emosi dalam tingkat celebrity worship intense personal feeling namun tidak menunjukkan pemikiran obsesif dan perilaku neurotik yang dapat menghambat keseharian masing-masing subjek. Perilaku celebrity worship dari keempat subjek sebagai penggemar Kpop memunculkan beberapa aspek psychological well being yang dapat tergambar secara optimal. Tergambarnya aspek-aspek psychological well being ini dipengaruhi dari faktor keterampilan sosial dan kepribadian ketika menjadi penggemar Kpop. This study was aimed to know how is the celebrity worship and psychological well-being of an early adulthood Korean Pop fangirl in Samarinda City. This study is a phenomenology qualitative study. The data collection methodology used were interview, observation, documentation and also used screening to choose  the respondents by using celebrity attitude scale (CAS). The sampling technique was used purposive sampling. The subjects in this study were four subjects. The results of the study that are obtained showed that the four of subject fulfilled emotional attachment elements of celebrity worship intense personal feeling level, but did not showed obsessive thinking and neurotic behavior that hampered each subjects daily life. The celebrity worship behavior of the four subjects as Kpop fans raised several aspects of psychological well being that can be described optimally. The description of psychological well being aspects is influenced by social skills and personality factors when the subjects becoming a Kpop fans.

scholarly journals PENGARUH KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DENGAN LAMANYA PENGGUNAAN PADA AKSEPTOR KELUARGA BERENCANA DI PUSKESMAS LOMPOE KOTA PAREPARE

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
ayu irawati
Keyword(s):  
Weight Gain ◽  
Family Planning ◽  
Contraceptive Use ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Know How ◽  
Injectable Contraceptive ◽  
Contraception Use

PENGARUH KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK TERHADAP PENINGKATAN BERAT BADAN DENGAN LAMANYA PENGGUNAAN PADA AKSEPTOR KELUARGA BERENCANA DI PUSKESMAS LOMPOE KOTA PAREPAREABSTRAKSebagian besar peserta KB menggunakan kontrasepsi jangka pendek. Berdasarkan data Dinkes Kota Parepare 2016 proporsi pemakai kontrasepsi suntikan cukup besar yaitu 54,2%, dikarenakan akses untuk memperoleh pelayanan suntikan relatif lebih mudah. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah mengetahui seberapa besar pengaruh penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik terhadap peningkatan berat badan pada akseptor keluarga berencana di Puskesmas Lompoe Kota Parepare. Teknik sampling dalam penelitian menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, berdasarkan ciri-ciri yang telah ditentukan dalam kriteria inklusi diantaranya Akseptor kontrasepsi suntik telah menggunakan kontrasepsi suntik minimal 5 tahun, tersedia data yang lengkap berupa catatan berat badan sebelum sampai dengan akhir penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik, tidak menggunakan obat pelangsing, dan tidak olahragawan, sebagai sampel sebanyak 41 akseptor KB suntik. Analisis yang dilakukan adalah melakukan uji dengan Chi-square. dengan signifikansi p&lt;0,05, dapat disimpulkan terdapat pengaruh yang signifikan penggunaan kontrasepsi suntik terhadap kenaikan berat badan dan tekanan darah. Kata kunci: kontrasepsi suntik, peningkatan berat badan Daftar pustaka: 19 (2003-2012)INFLUENCE OF SITUATED CONTRACEPTION ON WEIGHT IMPROVEMENT WITH THE USE OF USE OF FAMILY PLANNING ACCEPTORIN PUSKESMAS LOMPOE CITY PAREPAREABSTRACTMost KB participants use short-term contraception. Based on data from Parepare City Health Office 2016, the proportion of users of injectable contraception is quite big, that is 54,2%, because access to get injection service is relatively easier. The purpose of this research is to know how much influence of injecting contraception use to weight gain at family planning acceptor at Lompoe Town Puskesmas Parepare.The sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling technique, based on the characteristics that have been determined in the inclusion criteria such as injection contraceptive acceptors have been using injection contraception for at least 5 years, there is complete data in the form of weight record before until the end of use of injectable contraception, Slimming, and no athlete, as a sample of 41 injectable contraceptive acceptors. The analysis performed is to test with Chi-square.With significance p &lt;0.05, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of contraceptive use of injections on weight gain and blood pressure.Keywords: injectable contraceptive acceptor, on weight improvementBibliography: 19 (2003-2012)

scholarly journals KONTRIBUSI KELENTUKAN BAHU SERTA DAYA LEDAK OTOT TUNGKAI TERHADAP KETERAMPILAN BERENANG BUTERFLY STROKE MAHASISWA PROGRAM STUDI PJKR-FKIP UNSYIAH

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Amanda Syukriadi ◽  
Jul Fajrial ◽  
Ifwandi ◽  
Zikrurrahmat
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Ability Test ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Explosive Power ◽  
Data Source ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Butterfly Stroke ◽  
Measurement Approach

The aim of this study is to looking the contribution of flexibility shoulder muscle as well as the muscular power of the hands in relation to the skill of butterfly stroke. The population or research subjects used are students of study Program PJKR FKIP Unsyiah 2015 number of 132 MHS. Sample or data source selected using Purposive Sampling technique with consideration of value for MK TP. Renang Lanjutan Category A is B a number of 25 people. Data collection is carried out using the Flexibility shoulder test and measurement approach, the leg muscle explosive power, and the butterfly swimming ability test. The collected data is processed using the mean statistical approach, deviation standard, regression analysis, as well as test F. Data processing results obtained score rx1y worth 0.91 contribution worth 82.81%, rx2y worth of 0.87 contributed worth 75.69%, and Rx1x2y Worth 0.86 But the value of Fcount is greater than that of Ftabel with significance worth. Abstrak Tujuan dari penelitian yang dilakukan ini adalah untuk mengetahui kontribusi flexibilitas otot bahu serta daya ledak otot tungkai dalam kaitannya dengan keterampilan berenang gaya kupu atau butterfly stroke. Populasi atau subjek penelitian yang digunakan yaitu Mahasiswa Program Studi PJKR FKIP Unsyiah angkatan 2015 sejumlah 132 Mhs. Sampel atau sumber data dipilih dengan menggunakan teknik Purposive Sampling dengan pertimbagan nilai untuk MK Renang Lanjutan kategori A samapi B sejumlah 25 orang. Pengumpulan data dilakukan menggunakan pendekatan tes dan pengukuran kelentukan bahu, daya ledak otot tungkai, serta tes kemampuan renang gaya kupu. Data yang terkumpul diolah mengunakan pendekatan statistik mean, standar deviasi, analisis regresi, serta uji F. Hasil pengolahan data diperoleh score rx1y senilai 0,91 berkontribusi senilai 82,81%, rx2y senilai 0,87 berkontribusi senilai 75,69%, dan Rx1x2y senilai 0,86 namun nilai Fhitung lebih besar dari pada Ftabel dengan signifikansi senilai 95% (db= n-k-1) yaitu= 25 – 2 – 1 = 22, oleh sebab itu didapati Ftabel=3.54, serta Fhitung=36. Sehubungan dengan itu dapat digambarkan bahwa kelentukan bahu dan daya ledak otot tungkai berkontribusi signifikan terhadap kemampuan renang gaya kupu-kupu. Kata Kunci:  Kelentukan, Power, Gaya Kupu-kupu

scholarly journals PENGARUH MEDIA PERMAINAN ULAR TANGGA TERHADAP KEMAMPUAN MENGENAL LAMBANG BILANGAN 1-10 PADA KELOMPOK A DI RA AS-SYUHADA’ PEDURUNGAN SEMARANG TAHUN AJARAN 2016/2017

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Kurnia Dewi Wulandari ◽  
Muniroh Munawar
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Mean Value ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Average Value ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Group A ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Experimental Group

Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak kelompok A RA As-Syuhada. Sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh anak kelompok A yaitu kelompok A1 berjumlah 20 anak sebagai kelompok kontrol dan kelompok A2 berjumlah 20 anak sebagai kelompok eksperimen dengan menggunakan teknik nonprobability sampling yaitu purposive sampling. Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah one group pre test – post test design. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan nilai rata-rata pretest pada kelas eksperimen adalah 47,1 dan nilai kelas kontrol adalah 63,05. Nilai rata-rata posttest pada kelas eksperimen adalah 65,15, sedangkan nilai rata-rata posstest kelas kontrol adalah 48,1. Sedangkan untuk uji t antara kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen dengan dk=20 dan a=5% diperoleh = 8,37 dan =1,729, jadi  >  maka terdapat pengaruh penggunaan media permainan ular tangga terhadap kemampuan mengenal lambang bilangan 1-10.Kata Kunci : Lambang Bilangan 1-10, Permainan Ular Tangga  This type of research is quantitative. The population in this study were all children of group A at RA As-Syuhada. The sample in this study were all children of group A that is group A1 amounted to 20 children as control group and group A2 amounted to 20 children as experimental group by using nonprobability sampling technique that is purposive sampling. The research design used is one group pre test - post test design. The results showed that the average value of pretest in the experimental class was 47.1 and the control class score was 63.05. The average posttest value in the experimental class is 65.15, while the mean value of the control class posstest is 48.1. As for t test between control class and experiment class with dk=20  and a=5% obtained = 8,37  and =1,729, so  >  then there is influence of usage of game media of snake ladder to ability to recognize symbol of number 1-10.Keywords : Symbol of Numbers 1-10, Snake Ladder Game

scholarly journals DOES THE USE OF GUIDED QUESTIONS IN TUTORIAL SYSTEM IMPROVES STUDENTS� SPEAKING ABILITY?

Al-Lisan ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 93-110
Author(s):  
Sukmawati Yasin
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
T Test ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Speaking Test ◽  
Tutorial System ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Alternative Hypotheses ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Level Of Significance

This research aimed to find out whether or not the use of guided questions in Tutorial System improved the students� speaking ability of Easy Speak. Easy Speak was an English course situated in Makassar. The method of this research was pre-experimental. In collecting data, the researcher used speaking test in pre-test and post-test. The population of the research was 737 students. In this research, the researcher used purposive sampling technique which consisted of 25 students. The results of this research showed that the mean score of pre-test were 62,17 and 75,15 in post-test and the value of t-test was 7,23 which is greater than t-table 2.05 at the level of significance (a) = 0.05, so the null hypotheses was rejected, and alternative hypotheses (H1) was accepted. The researcher concluded that there was significant difference of the students� speaking ability of Easy Speak after giving treatment using guided questions.

scholarly journals Elective Surgery Service of Oncology Surgery Division Before and During Early Pandemic Era of Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) in Dr. M. Djamil Hospital Padang

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 181-192
Author(s):  
Maisa Fitra ◽  
Wirsma Arif Harahap ◽  
Yevri Zulfiqar
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Elective Surgery ◽  
Virus Disease ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Surgical Oncology ◽  
Know How ◽  
Corona Virus ◽  
Surgery Patient ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Spss Software

A B S T R A C TIntroduction Corona Virus Disease 19 (COVID-19) infection was first reported inWuhan, China, in December 2019. The author wants to know how the OncologySurgery Division elective surgery patient services before and during early pandemicera of COVID-19 at Dr. M Djamil Padang Hospital. Method: This research is acomparative study with a quantitative approach to elective surgery patients in theOncology Surgery Division before and during early pandemic era of COVID-19 at Dr.M Djamil Padang Hospital. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling.Data analysis will be carried out using statistical analysis in accordance with theexisting data scale and using SPSS software. Results: In this study, 137 sampleswere obtained consisting of 80 samples before the COVID-19 pandemic and 57samples during early pandemic era of COVID-19. Of the 57 patients who underwentelective surgery from the Surgical Oncology Division during early pandemic era ofCOVID-19, all patients were not suspicious / confirmed. The time for oncologyservice assessment was 14.26 days before COVID-19 pandemic and 8.93 days duringearly pandemic era of COVID-19. Conclusion: More patients who underwent electivesurgery in the surgical oncology division were female, both before and during earlypandemic era of COVID-19. The mean age of patients before COVID-19 pandemicwas 48.72 years and 49.53 years during early pandemic era of COVID-19. There isa disparity between the length of time the assessment of elective surgery patients inthe surgical oncology division before and during early pandemic era of COVID-19pandemic.

scholarly journals Keberanian Moral: Tantangan guru saat ini.

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurul Ismi ◽  
Marty Mawarpury
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Moral Courage ◽  
Moral Choice ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Know How ◽  
Subject Selection ◽  
Norms And Values ◽  
Behavioral Expression ◽  
Teacher Data

Abstract. Throughout the course of history and culture, courage is considered a high value of goodness because it can help people to be able to face the challenges of their lives. Moral courage is a form of courage involving behavioral expression by conveying inconvenience to disputes, reproaches, and rejection. It has been a concern for the past two decades because teachers and schools are constantly faced with normative problems,  violence in a school and student  are sometimes seems to have lost their way when dealing with norms and values. The purpose of this research is to know how the dynamics of moral courage to the teacher. Data in this research is obtained by using qualitative research method with case study design. Subject selection using purposive sampling technique. Respondent to this research is a teacher who has wrestle his profession for 10 years. Data collection research by interview. The results of this study indicate that the respondents have had five aspects of moral courage that is, the presence and recognition of the moral situation, moral choice, behavior, individuality, and fear.Keyword: Moral Courage, Teacher, Case StudyAbstrak. Sepanjang perjalanan sejarah dan budaya, keberanian dinilai sebagai sebuah nilai kebaikan yang tinggi karena dapat membantu orang-orang untuk mampu menghadapi tantangan hidup mereka. Keberanian moral merupakan salah satu bentuk keberanian yang melibatkan ekspresi perilaku dengan menyampaikan ketidaknyamanan atas pertikaian, celaan, dan penolakan. Telah menjadi kekhawatiran selama dua dekade terakhir dikarenakan guru dan sekolah yang terus menerus dihadapkan pada permasalahan normatif, kekerasan di sekolah dan siswa yang terkadang tampak telah kehilangan araha mereka ketika berhadapan dengan hal yang berkaitan dengan norma dan nilai. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui bagaimana dinamika keberanian moral pada guru. Data pada penelitian ini diperoleh dengan menggunakan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan desain studi kasus. Pemilihan subjek menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Responden pada penilitian ini merupakan seorang guru yang telah menggeluti profesinya selama 10 tahun. Pengumpulan data penelitian dengan cara wawancara. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa responden telah memiliki lima aspek keberanian moral yaitu, kehadiran dan pengenalan terhadap situasi moral, pilihan moral, perilaku, individualitas, dan rasa takut.Kata kunci : Keberanian Moral, Guru, Studi Kasus

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