scholarly journals KAJIAN YURIDIS TERKAIT PENGEMBANGAN IKLIM INVESTASI INDONESIA DI ERA PANDEMI COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20-40
Author(s):  
Lis Julianti
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Government

Investment is a sector that plays an important role in economic growth in a country. Indonesia is a country that has enormous economic potential to attract investors to invest, but has not been able to create a conducive investment climate. The existence of the COVID-19 pandemic has further exacerbated the decline in investment in Indonesia. This is due to various tight restrictions, the complexity of managing licensing and regulations that still overlap between the center and the regions. The research method used is juridical normative which is based on secondary legal materials. This study uses an approach: statute approach, and conceptual approach. The technique of searching for legal materials uses the document study technique (library research), and the analysis of the study uses qualitative analysis. The results of this study indicate that the Government has made maximum efforts by issuing various regulations or policies in order to revive the investment climate in Indonesia so that the country's economic growth can increase, and is able to guarantee legal certainty in doing business in Indonesia.

scholarly journals Legal Aspects of Business Competition in the Procurement of Covid-19 Vaccine by Bio Farma Ltd

2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (2) ◽  
pp. 193-209
Author(s):  
Tri Utomo Wiganarto ◽  
Asenar Asenar ◽  
Elisatris Gultom
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Analysis ◽  
Negative Impact ◽  
Competition Law ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Study Analysis ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
Study Techniques ◽  
Article 50

The purpose of this research is to analyze the exclusion of monopoly by State Owned Enterprises (BUMN) based on the provisions of business competition law in the procurement of the Covid-19 vaccine by Bio Farma (Persero) Ltd. Indonesia is being hit by the Covid-19 outbreak. This condition has had a negative impact in various fields. To overcome this, one of the government's efforts is to bring in vaccines to prevent the spread, and the procurement of vaccines is given to Bio Farma Ltd. There are indications of monopoly actions in the procurement of Covid-19 vaccines by Bio Farma Ltd. This research uses the approach statute approach and conceptual approach. The technique of tracing legal materials uses field study techniques and document studies (library research), as well as study analysis is using qualitative analysis. The results of the research and the discus-sion show that the procurement process for the Covid-19 vaccine is strictly regulated by the government. Even the quantity, procurement, and distribution are coordinated by the government in this case through the assignment of SOEs (BUMN) as regulated in Presidential Regulation Number 99 of 2020 as amended by Presidential Regulation Number 14 of 2021. The results of the study show that the actions taken by SOEs (BUMN) in this case Bio Farma (Persero) Ltd in procuring the Covid-19 vaccine is included in the excluded monopoly category, because it meets the elements of the provisions in Article 50 paragraph a. Law Number 5 of 1999 concerning Prohibition of Monopolistic Practices and Unfair Business Competition.

scholarly journals POVERTY ANALYSIS, INEQUALITY, UNEMPLOYMENT AND DEVELOPMENT

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 46-58
Author(s):  
Agus Jamaludin ◽  
Zainal Arifin Masri ◽  
Anna Nurfakhanah
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Basic Needs ◽  
Poverty Rate ◽  
The Poor ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Scientific Papers ◽  
The Government ◽  
The City

This research is entitled Analysis of Poverty, Inequality, Unemployment and Indonesiandevelopment. The purpose of this study is to find out about poverty, unemployment, inequalityand development in Indonesia and their causes and what has been done by the government toovercome them. The research method used is the library research method, which is the study ofliterature obtained from the reference of books, scientific papers, government reports in theCentral Statistics Agency, the DPR, and websites that are related to the title of this research.Poverty is the inability of people to meet their basic needs such as food, clothing and housingand other equality, unemployment resulting from lack of available employment and businessopportunities that do not support it to be implemented, as well as inequality between the richand the poor, between villages with the city. The result is that the current poverty rate is equalto 9,41% unemployment equals 5,01% inequality 0,382% Development has been carried outwith economic growth amounting to and GDB amounting to Rp3 963,5 triliun.

scholarly journals ETIKA PENYADAPAN OLEH KOMISI PEMBERANTASAN KORUPSI DALAM HAK ASASI MANUSIA

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sugeng Widodo ◽  
Mufidah Mufidah
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Research ◽  
Human Rights ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Privacy Rights ◽  
Right To Life ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Right ◽  
Laws And Regulations

The rise of corruption cases certainly forces the government to prevent corrupt measures, the wiretapping in Indonesia by the KPK, also in terms of tackling other criminal acts. So of course there is Ethics, Ethics so far has not been touched by the KPK because in conducting wiretapping it is only limited to following the laws and regulations even though in regard to laws and regulations there should be ethics that must be maintained to guarantee the right to life of one's privacy. The research method used in this study is the qualitative research method with the type of library research library research, using the statutory approach, and theories (conceptual approach), and the Case Approach (doctrinal approach) which is examined through various literatures relating to the regulation of privacy rights, also relating to the regulation of wiretapping of the KPK.Keywords: Ethics, Wiretapping by the KPK, Wiretapping in the Human Rights PerspectiveMaraknya kasus korupsi tentu memaksa pemerintah terhadap langkah-langkah preventive koruptor, maka penyadapan di Indonesia yang dilakukan oleh KPK, juga dalam hal menanggulangi tindakan-tindakan kriminal lainnya. Maka tentu ada Etika, Etika selama ini belum tersentuh oleh KPK karena dalam melakukan penyadapan hanya sebatas mengikuti peraturan perundang-undangan, padahal berkenaan dengan peraturan perundang-undangan seharusnya ada etika yang harus dijaga untuk menjamin hak kehidupan privasi seseorang. Metode penelitian yang dilakukan dalam penelitian ini adalah dengan metode penelitian kualitatif dengan jenis penelitian kepustakaan ( library research), menggunakan Pendekatan Perundang-undangan (statutory approach), dan Teori-teori (conceptual approach), serta Pendekatan Kasus (doktrinal approach) yang diteliti melalui berbagai literatur yang berkaitan dengan pengaturan hak-hak privasi, juga berkaitan dengan pengaturan penyadapan KPK.  Kata Kunci :  Etika, Penyadapan oleh KPK, Penyadapan dalam Presfektif  HAM   

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH VARIABEL EKONOMI TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN EKONOMI DI KABUPATEN HALMAHERA TIMUR

2018 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Hilman ., Duko ◽  
Paulus A. Pangemanan ◽  
Theodora M. Katiandagho
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Growth Rate ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Inflation Rate ◽  
Average Rate ◽  
Model Estimation ◽  
Economic Sector ◽  
Economic Growth Rate ◽  
Library Research ◽  
The Government

This study aims to (1) determine the influence of labor, investment, inflation rate, and change of head of region to economic growth in East Halmahera Regency at North Maluku Province, during the period 2004-2014, (2) and calculate the economic growth rate until 2019 based on the dominant economic sector. The type of research using library research method using PDRB data, East Halmahera Regency during 2004-2014 period published by Central Statistics Agency which calculated based on constant price in 2000. Model estimation results are calculated with the help of SPSS applications. The results showed the three variables (economic growth, labor, investment, and inflation) partially influence significantly to the variable of economic growth. While, the variable of Pilkada's existence was not gave a significant effect on economic growth. The average rate of economic growth generated by the government and society in this regency is cumulatively reaching 8.18% per year.

scholarly journals PERLINDUNGAN HUKUM TERHADAP FRANCHISEE YANG DI RUGIKAN OLEH FRANCHISOR DALAM PERJANJIAN WARALABA

Rechtidee ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 273-292
Author(s):  
Dwi Puji Astutik
Keyword(s):  
Government Regulation ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Cooperation Agreement ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Material Sources ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Notary Public

Problems that often occur in practice of franchise agreements in Indonesia wich is often the franchise receiver and franchise giver in conducting cooperation agreements do not involve the role of a notary public in making the agreement so that the form of the agreement made is only an underhand agreement, it is very detrimental and creates risks if one party violates the agreement that has been agreed upon. The agreement made by both parties is no exception the franchise agreement which is made is only a limited agreement under the hand so that the protection of the rights of each party in the franchise agreement, especially the franchisee is not enough to protect the rights attached to him, because agreements made only under the hands of the strength of proof are not perfect, unlike agreements made authentically before a notary whose proof of strength is perfect. Therefore, in practice there are still many franchisees whose are harmed by the franchise agreement agreed upon with the franchisor. This research is normative using the statutory approach and the conceptual approach. The source of legal material in this study uses primary legal material sources supported by secondary legal materials and uses legal material collection techniques through library research, the analysis in this study uses content analysis and systematic interpretation. The results showed that legal protection in franchising activities (Franchise) is regulated in Government Regulation Number 42 of 2007 concerning Franchising. The form of this cooperation agreement is outlined in the form of a written agreement that contains several standard and additional clauses that have been discussed previously between the two parties. , this is what limits the franchisee by stating that after the termination of the agreement, the franchisee is limited to not doing business in a similar business to the previous franchise business that has been undertaken for a certain period. To protect the rights of the franchisee, the franchise agreement agreed upon must be in the form of a notary deed (authentic). It aims to ensure justice sbetween the parties and legal certainty of the contents of the franchise agreement more secure.

scholarly journals Realizing Justice through the Credit Restructuring Policy Due to The Spread of Covid-19

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-111
Author(s):  
Josua Navirio Pardede ◽  
Wigati Taberi Asih
Keyword(s):  
Government Policy ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Fair Value ◽  
Bank Credit ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
Conceptual Approach ◽  
Research Problems ◽  
The Government ◽  
Sense Of Justice

This study aims to find an overview of the bank credit restructuring policy and the realization of the fair value of the government policy. The stimulus provided was in the form of restructuring bank credit due to the spread of Covid-19. The research method used is a normative juridical research method with a statutory approach and a conceptual approach. This study uses secondary legal data in the form of primary legal materials, namely POJK No. 11 / POJK.03 / 2020, and secondary legal materials, namely books, journals, and other literature related to research problems. Based on the results of the study, it is known that the credit restructuring policy is an attempt by the government to provide legal protection for bank debtors who cannot fulfill their obligations to banks due to the spread of Covid-19. The realization of the value of justice in this credit restructuring policy is felt by all parties, the bank, and especially the debtor. The existence of a bank credit restructuring policy guarantees legal certainty to provide a sense of justice for debtors affected by Covid-19.

HUKUM DAN TEKLOGI SUATU KAJIAN TEORITIS TERHADAP PENOMENA LAYANAN TRANSFORTASI ONLINE

2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Aria Dimas Harapan
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Theoretical Study ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Creative Economy ◽  
Legal Certainty ◽  
The People ◽  
The Government ◽  
The Times

ABSTRACTThe essence of this study describes the theoretical study of the phenomenon transfortation services online. Advances in technology have changed the habits of the people to use online transfortation In fact despite legal protection in the service based services transfortation technological sophistication has not been formed and it became warm conversation among jurists. This study uses normative juridical research. This study found that the first, the Government must accommodate transfotation online phenomenon in the form of rules that provide legal certainty; second, transfortation online as part of the demands of the times based on technology; third, transfortation online as part of the creative economy for economic growth . 

scholarly journals INVESTMENT SECURITY IN THE SYSTEM OF ECONOMIC SECURITY OF THE STATE

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nataliia Sytnyk ◽  
Veronika Ishchenko
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Direct Investment ◽  
Direct Investment ◽  
Economic Security ◽  
The State ◽  
Fixed Capital ◽  
Investment Climate ◽  
Important Place ◽  
Doing Business ◽  
The World ◽  
The Government

In modern conditions of functioning of the market economy, in the era of development of globalization and globalization processes, the prevalence of international relations, the spread of various forms of international capital movement, in particular foreign direct investment, an important place is occupied by investment activities and policies implemented by the state within the framework of the latter. It is difficult to overestimate the importance and role of investment, because world experience shows that the effective development of business entities, and therefore the country's economy as a whole, cannot be imagined without making investments. Therefore, the government of almost any country in the world is focused on creating a favorable investment climate. The article defines the theoretical foundations of investment security of the state: the essence of the concept is outlined, the principles on which investment security is based, its place and role in the state's economic security system are justified. Qualitative and quantitative criteria for a comprehensive assessment of the state's investment security are presented. The calculation and analysis of the main indicators – quantitative criteria of investment security: gross accumulation of fixed capital; the degree of accumulation of fixed capital; the ratio of the cost of newly introduced fixed assets to the volume of capital investments is carried out; the ratio of net growth of foreign direct investment to GDP; the size of the Ukrainian economy as a percentage of global GDP. The dynamics of the total volume of foreign direct investment in the Ukrainian economy in the context of world countries is analyzed. The main investor countries that ensure the receipt of the largest volumes of investment flows to the Ukrainian economy are identified. Ukraine's place in the World Bank's “Doing Business” rating over the past ten years has been demonstrated. The positive dynamics regarding Ukraine's place in the World Bank's “Doing Business” rating and the main factors that influenced such positive changes were noted. The investment climate of the state is assessed and possible measures are proposed to improve the mechanism of managing the state's investment security.

scholarly journals Problematika Hak Kekayaan Intelektual Di Bidang Merek Bagi Pelaku Usaha Mikro Kecil Menegah

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 42-56
Author(s):  
Zulfikri Toguan
Keyword(s):  
Intellectual Property Rights ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Community Organization ◽  
Legal Protection ◽  
Geographical Indications ◽  
Legal Research ◽  
Protection Measures ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Trademark Registration ◽  
The Government

Legal protection for a mark of a place or origin of MSMEs can be done by first registering the mark to obtain legal force. In this case the Office/Agency/Community Organization assists by facilitating MSMEs in terms of socialization and assistance for trademark registration. Law Number 20 of 2016 concerning Marks and Geographical Indications provides improvements to previous laws, especially regarding preventive protection measures, namely registration procedures and registration fees. Brands produced by Indonesian MSMEs can help increase competitiveness in the development of new products. This research is normative or library research method, namely legal research carried out by reviewing and researching library materials in the form of primary legal materials and secondary legal materials. This study concludes: First, the problems in the protection of intellectual property rights in the field of branding for MSME products are due to the understanding of MSME actors on brand rights is still low/shallow so that MSME actors do not register the brand of MSME products. Second, efforts to provide brand protection to the MSME industry are by registering MSME brands and the government makes it easy for MSME industry players to register trademarks.

scholarly journals SUKUK NEGARA DAN PEMBANGUNAN INFRASTRUKTUR DI INDONESIA

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 22-35
Author(s):  
Anisa Ilmia
Keyword(s):  
Economic Growth ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Research Method ◽  
Individual Investors ◽  
Infrastructure Development ◽  
Economic Activities ◽  
State Budget ◽  
Financial Instrument ◽  
Library Research ◽  
Budget Revenue

The economic growth of a country is strongly influenced by the availability of infrastructure that will support various economic activities. The need for the availability of funds and infrastructure development is a dilemma given the limited sources of state budget revenue. The issuance of Sovereign Sukuk (SBSN) is one of the government’s breakthrough to overcome this problem and is expected to be a solution option that can be used for infrastructure financing. This study aims to identify the development and contribution of Sovereign Sukuk (SBSN) for infrastructure development in Indonesia, include during the Covid-19 pandemic. From the results of data analysis using the library research method, its known that Sovereign Sukuk have a role as a source of APBN financing. The issuance of Sovereign Sukuk with various series of sukuk has contributed greatly to the develpoment of the various infrastructure projects in Indonesia. The total value of issuance and outstanding of Sovereign Sukuk also tends to increase every year which shows that Sovereign Sukuk is a financial instrument that is in demand by investors, both institutional investors and retail/individual investors because apart from being able to nvest, investors can also contribute to the country’s development.

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