scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PEMAKAIAN ALAT KONTRASEPSI SUNTIK DENGAN GANGGUAN MENSTRUASI PADA AKSEPTOR KB DIWILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS BASUKI RAHMAT KOTA BENGKULU

Author(s):  
Yulita Elvira Silviani

The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the use of injectable contraceptives and menstrual disorders in family planning acceptors in the Basuki Rahmat Health Center Work Area in Bengkulu City. The design used in observational analytic research with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study were 1-month active injection contraceptive participants and 3-month injection contraception in the 2018 Basuki Rahmat Health Center Work Area, totaling 1334 people. The sample in this study amounted to 93 respondents taken using purposive sampling technique. Data collection is done using primary and secondary data. Primary data in this study used a questionnaire consisting of respondent's identity, contraceptive use and menstrual disorders. Secondary data in this study came from the KB register in the Puskesmas Basuki Rahmat. The results showed that those using 3-month injection contraception were 55 respondents (59.1%) and 1-month injection contraception were 38 respondents (40.9%). Respondents who experienced menstrual disorders were 53 respondents (57%) and those who did not experience menstrual disorders were 40 respondents (43%). There is a significant relationship between the use of injectable contraceptives and menstrual disorders in family planning acceptors in the Basuki Rahmat Health Center Work Area of Bengkulu City

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (01) ◽  
pp. 696-702
Author(s):  
Ny. Hikma

Background: Visual Inspection with Acetic Acid (IVA) is a simple way to detect cervical cancer as early as possible. IVA is the examination of the cervix (cervical) by looking directly (with the naked eye) cervix after cervical neck with a solution of acetic acid 3-5%.Objective: To know the factors associated with the IVA examination in the Mother Age Fertile Age at Wara Palopo Public Health Center of 2017.Method: This research use analytic survey with cross sectional study approach. The population in this study were all mothers of fertile age couples in Wara Puskesmas of East Luwu Regency as many as 6,276 people. The sample in this research is part of population with sampling technique yiatu purposive sampling counted 98 people. Data collection through primary data (questionnaire) and secondary data. The data were processed using Statistical Product and Servise Solutions (SPSS) version 20.0 and analyzed univariat and bivariate with chi square statistical test and presented in the form of frequency distribution table.Results: There is a knowledge relationship with IVA examination (p Value = 0.002 <0.05 and there is an implementation relationship with IVA examination (p Value = 0,000 <0.05).Conclusion: There is a relationship of knowledge with IVA examination at Puskesmas Wara Kota Palopo Year 2017. There is an implementation relationship with IVA examination at Wara Palopo Public Health Center of 2017 Keywords : IVA Examination, Knowledge, Implementation


bionature ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Amiruddin Amiruddin ◽  
Agriansyah A Agriansyah A ◽  
Risna Risna

Abstract. Based on initial observations on hormonal contraceptive KB acceptors in the working area of the Jati Raya Health Center in Kendari City, many acceptors experience menstrual disorders. This study aims to determine the relationship between duration of use and the type of hormonal contraception used with menstrual disorders inactive family planning acceptors in the working area of Jati Raya Health Center, Kendari City. This type of research is an association with the Cross-Sectional Study design. The population in this study was 153 acceptors. The sample was determined by purposive sampling of 138 respondents using a questionnaire. The results showed respondents with a duration of use <6 months (45.7%), 6 months - 1 year (31.2%), and> 1 year (23.2%), the type of hormonal contraception used is; injections (80.4%), pills (13.8%) and implants (5.8%), menstrual disorders before using hormonal contraceptives namely; normal (39.1%) and mild disorders (60.9%) and after using hormonal contraception, mild disorders (15.9%), moderate (39.1%) and severe (44.9%). The results of data analysis with the chi-square test concluded that the length of hormonal contraceptive use was significantly related to menstrual disorders in active KB acceptors in the working area of the Jati Raya Health Center in Kendari City and the type of hormonal contraception used was significantly related to menstrual disorders in active KB acceptors in the Puskesmas work area. Jati Raya Kendari City (p <0.05). Keywords: old, hormonal contraception, menstrual disorders, family planning acceptors.


2017 ◽  
Vol 24 (2) ◽  
pp. 9-18
Author(s):  
Dewi Aprilia Ningsih ◽  
Dupriana Dupriana

The Relationship between Education And Mother’s Knowledge with Immunization Hepatitis B0 of  Infants  in Working  Area  Kuala Lempuing Public  Health Center BengkuluABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mempelajari hubungan pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu dengan  pemberian imunisasi hepatitis B0 pada bayi di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Kuala Lempuing  Kota Bengkulu. Desain penelitian adalah  surveyAnalitik, dengan  menggunakan desain penelitian Cross Sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai bayi lebih dari 7 hari                 di Puskesmas Kuala Lempuing kota Bengkulu  pada tahun 2017 yaitu sebanyak 74 bayi yang sudah imunisasi hepatitis B0. Teknik pengambilan sampel dengan teknik menggunakan Sytematic Random Sampling. Pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder yang di peroleh dari dokumentasi (register) dan menggunakan data primer yang di peroleh dari Responden (kuesioner) di Puskesmas Kuala Lempuing Kota Bengkulu tahun 2017. Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan (1) Terdapat 34,9% yang termasuk tingkat pendidikan dasar, 39,5% yang termasuk pendidikan menengah dan 25,5% yang termasuk pendidikan tinggi. (2) Terdapat 39,5 yang berpengetahuan kurang, 34,9 yang berpengetahuan cukup dan 25,6% yang berpengetahuan baik. (3) Terdapat 37,2% yang tidak melakukan pemberian imunisasi Hepatitis B0 pada bayinya dan 62,8% melakukan pemberian imunisasi Hepatitis B0pada bayinya (4) Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi hepatitis B0di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuala Lempuing Kota Bengkulu dengan kategori hubungan sedang.(5) Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara pendidikan ibu dengan pemberian imunisasi hepatitis B0di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Kuala Lempuing Kota Bengkulu dengan kategori hubungan sedang. Kata Kunci : Imunisasi Hepatitis B0, pendidikan, pengetahuanABSTRACTThis study aims to study the relationship of education and knowledge of mothers with the provision of hepatitis b0 immunization in health center work area of Puskesmas Kuala Lempuing Bengkulu 2017. The research design is an analytical survey, using Cross Sectional research design. The population of this study are all mothers who have babies more than 7 days at Health Center Kuala Lempuing Bengkulu 2017 that is as many as 74 infants who have immunization of hepatitis B0. Technique of sampling with technique using Systematics Random Sampling. Data collection in this study used secondary data obtained from documentation (register) and using primary data obtained from Respondents (questionnaires) at Health Center Kuala Lempuing Bengkulu City. The results of this study were obtained (1) There are 34.9% which includes basic education level, 39.5% which includes secondary education and 25.5% including higher education. (2) There are 39.5 who are less knowledgeable, 34.9 are knowledgeable enough and 25.6% are knowledgeable. (3) There were 37.2% who did not give Hepatitis B0 immunization to their infant and 62.8% had Hepatitis B0 immunization on their infant (4) There was a significant correlation between maternal education and hepatitis B0 immunization at Working Area of Kuala Lempuing Health Center of Bengkulu City medium relations category. (5) There is a significant correlation between maternal education with hepatitis B0 immunization in Working Area of Kuala Lempuing Health Center of Bengkulu medium relations category. Keywords : Education, hepatitis B0 immunization, knowledge


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 120-128
Author(s):  
Laurensia Yunita ◽  
Ika Mardiatul Ulfa

Latar Belakang: Pencapaian akseptor Kb Aktif di Banjarmasin Selatan berjumlah 7.835 orang (119,4%) yaitu dari Puskesmas Pekauman 6.498 orang (57,2%), Puskesmas Kelayan Timur 500 orang (9,8%), Puskesmas Pemurus Baru 379 orang (7,4%), Puskesmas Pemurus Dalam 133 orang (4,6%), Puskesmas Kelayan Dalam 196 (32,7%), dan Puskesmas Beruntung Raya 129 orang (7,7%). Dari data tersebut bahwa di Banjarmasin Selatan memiliki 6 Puskesmas dan Puskesmas yang memiliki akseptor Kb Aktif terbanyak adalah Puskesmas Pekauman. Akseptor KB Aktif yang menggunakan Kondom sebanyak 12 orang (0,089%), suntik sebanyak 819 orang (6,06%), dan pil sebanyak 1098 orang (8,15%). Kebanyakan Aseptor KB tidak mengetahui apa itu kontasepsi jangka panjang, mereka hanya tau kontrasepsi pil, suntik, impant dan IUD tetapi tidak bisa membedakan mana untuk jangka panjang serta keamannanya bagi akseptor KB.Tujuan: Mengetahui pengetahuan akseptor KB tentang penggunaan kontrasepsi jangka panjang di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Pekauman.Metode: Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian diskriftif untuk mengetahui penegtahuan akseptor KB tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang. Teknik pengambilan sampel adalah Acidental Sampling dengan jumlah sampel sebanyak 30 responden.Hasil: Dari 30 responden sebanyak 60% pengetahuan aksepor baik tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang, sedangkan 40 % pengetahuan aksepor cukup tentang kontrasepsi jangka panjang.Simpulan: Peranan tenaga kesehatan dalam melakukan penyuluhan tentang alat kontrasesi jangka panjang harus dilakukan dengan maksimal mengingat akseptor kb yang berbeda-beda latarbelakang pengetahuan dan pendidikannya, sehingga capaian pengguna MKJP dapat terpenuhi.Kata Kunci: Akseptor, Kontrasepsi, KB, PengetahuanAbstract Background: Achievement of active Kb acceptors in South Banjarmasin amounted to 7,835 people (119.4%), namely from the Pekauman Health Center 6,498 people (57.2%), the East Kelayan Health Center 500 people (9.8%), the Health Center Pemurus Baru 379 people ( 7.4%), Health Center Pemurus Dalam 133 people (4.6%), Health Center Kelayan Dalam 196 (32.7%), and Health Center Beruntung Raya 129 people (7.7%). Health center Pekauman acceptors of active birth control using condoms were 12 people (0.089%), injected 819 people (6.06%), and 1098 people (8.15%) pills. Most contraception acceptors do not know what long-term contraception is, they only know the contraceptive pill, injection, impant and IUD but cannot distinguish which for the long term and its safety for family planning acceptors.Objective: Knowing the knowledge of family planning acceptors about contraceptive use in the work area of the Health center Pekauman.Method: This research is a descriptive study to study the knowledge of family planning acceptors about long-term contraception. The sampling technique is accidental sampling with a total sample of 30 respondents.Results:Of the 30 respondents, 60% of acceptor knowledge is good about long-term contraception, while 40% of acceptor knowledge is enough about long-term contraception.Conclusion: The role of health workers in conducting counseling about long-term contraction tools must be carried out with a maximum ofacceptors who have different background knowledge and education, so that the achievements of MKJP users can be fulfilled. Keywords: Acceptor, Contraception, KB, Knowledge


Author(s):  
Dince Safrina ◽  
Oktavia Dewi ◽  
Nurlisis Nurlisis ◽  
Mitra Mitra ◽  
Ika Putri Damayanti

Anemia in pregnant women is a condition of mothers with hemoglobin (Hb) levels less than 11gr / dl which can cause the risk of bleeding, stunted fetal growth (CHD), prematurity, low birth weight (LBW), and stunting and even death in pregnant women. The aim of the study was to analyze the factors associated with the incidence of anemia in pregnant women in the working area of the Sidomulyo Health Center Outpatient Pekanbaru City. The research method used quantitative type with cross sectional design. The population of pregnant women in the 2nd and 3rd trimesters based on secondary data from medical records for January 2019 - March 2020 was 2036 people with a sample size of 325 people. The sampling technique used systematic random sampling using secondary data taken from medical records. Data analysis was performed univariate, bivariate and multivariate with multiple logistic regression. The results showed that 192 pregnant women with anemia (59.1%) were significantly associated with anemia in pregnant women in the work area of the UPTD Puskesmas Sidomulyo Outpatient Pekanbaru City nutritional status (POR = 40.647, parity (POR = 3.473), Maternal age (POR = 1,993). It was concluded that the dominant variable related to anemia in pregnant women in the work area of the UPTD Sidomulyo Puskesmas Outpatient Pekanbaru City was nutritional status (POR = 40,647). It is recommended to UPTD Puskesmas Sidomulyo Outpatient to increase the coverage of program implementation. ANC 10 T service standards, when the Covid epidemic is currently increasing online promotion and prevention by utilizing available technology. It was concluded that the dominant variable related to anemia in pregnant women in the work area of the UPTD Puskesmas Sidomulyo Outpatient Pekanbaru City was nutritional status (POR = 40.647). It is recommended that the UPTD Puskesmas Sidomulyo Outpatient to increase the scope of the implementation of the 10 T ANC service standard program. When the Covid epidemic is currently increasing promotion and prevention online by utilizing available technology. It was concluded that the dominant variable related to anemia in pregnant women in the work area of the UPTD Puskesmas Sidomulyo Outpatient Pekanbaru City was nutritional status (POR = 40.647). It is recommended that the UPTD Puskesmas Sidomulyo Outpatient to increase the scope of the implementation of the 10 T ANC service standard program. When the current Covid epidemic increases promotion and prevention online by utilizing available technology.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 6-11
Author(s):  
Kinanatul Qomariyah

Childbirth is a process in which the fetus and the amniotic fluid is pushed out through the birth canal. On his second stage becomes stronger and faster, about 2 to 3 minutes. Based on the results of research in health centers Kadur Pamekasan 2012, almost entirely (93.55%) of the second stage of labor on maternal primigravida smoothly. The purpose of this study is a known relationship to the smooth meneran knowledge of how the second stage of labor on maternal primigravida. This was a correlational analytical approach to Cross Sectional. Its population is a maternal primigravida in a health center of Kadur 2012, amounting to 31 people. Sampling technique using saturation sampling as many as 31 respondents. The collection of primary data obtained by giving questionnaires to the respondents and secondary data from the partograf check list at Kadur health center. Statistical tests using Spearman's Rank with SPSS version 17.0 with a significant level of 0.05. From the result showed that out of 11 respondents who have sufficient knowledge, nearly all (81.8%) as many as 9 mother of two current stage of labor and a small proportion (18.2%) which is about two mothers of two non-current stage of labor. While the four respondents who had a poor knowledge of the whole (100%) two current stage of labor. The results of statistical tests with Spearman's P = 0.510 rhank show, and p> a significant level (0.05) H0 accepted then it means there is no relationship between knowledge of how to give birth and the smoothness of  second stage of labor on maternal primigravida in the incidence of neonatal asphyxia.  


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Tri Anisca Dillyana

Background: Basic immunization is the first immunization that should be given to everyone, especially infants and children from birth to protect lifes from dangerous diseases. The immunization program in Indonesia requires every infant (0-11 months) to receive complete basic immunization consist of 1 dose of Hepatitis B, 1 dose of BCG, 3 doses of DPT-HB-Hib, 4 doses of polio, and 1 dose of measles. Basic Immunization in RW 8 Wonokusumo Urban Village in 2017 has not reached the target. Only 73 infants (67%) of 108 have received complete basic immunization which the target of Puskesmas is 95%. This study aims to know the correlation of knowledge, attitude and mother perception with the basic immunization status in Wonokusumo. This study is an observational analytic research with quantitative approach. The study was cross sectional with a sample of 39 respondents. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. Respondents in this study are mothers who have children under three and have KMS in RW 8 Wonokusumo Urban Village. Primary data collection techniques obtained from questionnaires while secondary data obtained from Wonokusumo Puskesmas and Surabaya City Health Office reports .The result of bivariate statistic test shows that there is correlation between knowledge, attitude, and mother perception with the immunization status of children under three with p = 0,001 (p < 0,05). Conclusion: There is correlation between knowledge, attitude, and mother perception with the basic immunization status in RW 8, Wonokusumo Village.


Author(s):  
Vina Rahmatika ◽  
Musa Ghufron ◽  
Nenny Triastuti ◽  
Syaiful Rochman

Background: The birth rate by caesarean section method is getting higher. Risk data for 2013 shows the method of birth with the operation method of 9.8 percent of the total 49,603 births during 2010 to 2013. Being in practice the mother must be given anesthetic before the surgery begins. This anesthesia will later affect the pain that will occur after SC. Purpose: The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between regional anesthetic drugs and the smoothness of breast milk in women born in sectio caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. Method: Method with Cross Sectional approach. The population in this study mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Hospital Gresik in December 2019 to January 2020. The sampling technique in this study is probability / random simple sampling. The sample in this study was a portion of mothers who gave birth in a caesarean section at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital. The instrument used was primary data collection in the form of questionnaires and secondary data in the form of patient medical records. Result: The data obtained in this study were processed using spearman correlation statistics. From the statistical test the Correlation coefficient value was 0.807, and obtained P-Value equal to 0,000 this value is less than 0.05. Conclusion: The conclusion of this study is that there is a correlation between the administration of a regional anesthetics and the smoothness of breast milk in mothers of post partum caesarea at Muhammadiyah Gresik Hospital.


Jurnal GIZIDO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 63-70
Author(s):  
Rudolf B. Purba ◽  
Phembriah S. Kereh ◽  
Anggriani Tabisi

Indonesia is a developing country that has many nutritional problems, one of which is chronic nutritional problems in children under five in Indonesia who experience chronic nutritional problems, namely stunting. Stunting is a chronic condition of a child's poor linear growth, as seen from (TB / U <-2 SD). This study aims to determine the history of diarrheal disease and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-3 years in the Work Area of ​​the Bilalang Health Center, Kotamobagu Utara District, Kotamobagu City. This type of observational research with cross sectional approach. The study aims to determine the relationship between the history of diarrheal disease and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting. The sampling technique is the Probability Sampling technique. The results of this study showed no significant relationship between the history of diarrheal disease and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-3 years in the Bilalang Health Center Work Area, Kotamobagu Utara District, Kotamobagu City. Conclusion there is no relationship between the history of diarrheal disease and exclusive breastfeeding with the incidence of stunting in children aged 2-3 years in the Work Area of ​​the Bilalang Health Center, Kotamobagu Utara District, Kotamobagu City.


BMJ Open ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. e034675 ◽  
Author(s):  
Amrita Namasivayam ◽  
Sarah Lovell ◽  
Sarah Namutamba ◽  
Philip J Schluter

Objective(s)Despite substantial and rapid improvements in contraceptive uptake in Uganda, many women continue to have unmet need for contraception. As factors affecting contraceptive use are dynamic and complex, this study seeks to identify current predictors and provide effect size estimates of contraceptive use among women and men in Uganda.Study designA nationally representative cross-sectional population survey, using secondary data from Uganda’s 2016 Demographic and Health Survey. Stratified by sex, weighted bivariable and multivariable logistic regression models were derived from a suite of potential predictor variables. Predictive abilities were assessed via 10-fold cross-validated area under the receiver operating characteristic curves (AUCs).SettingUganda.ParticipantsAll women aged 15–49 years who were permanent residents of the selected households or stayed in the household the night before the survey were eligible to participate. In one-third of the sampled households, all men aged 15–54 years who met the same residence criteria were also eligible.Primary outcome measuresModern contraceptive use.ResultsOverall, 4914 (26.6%) women and 1897 (35.6%) men reported using a modern contraceptive method. For women and men, both demographic and proximate variables were significantly associated with contraceptive use, although notable differences in effect sizes existed between sexes—especially for age, level of education and parity. Predictively, the multivariable model was acceptable for women with AUC=0.714 (95% CI 0.704 to 0.720) but less so for men with AUC=0.654 (95% CI 0.636 to 0.666).Conclusion(s)Contemporary significant predictors of contraceptive use among women and men were reported, thereby enabling key Ugandan subpopulations who would benefit from more targeted family planning initiatives to be identified. However, the acceptable AUC for women and modest AUC for men suggest that other important unmeasured predictors may exist. Nonetheless, these evidence-based findings remain important for informing future programmatic and policy directions for family planning in Uganda.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document