DESIGN OF ETHNOCULTURAL DIVERSITY IN THE CONTEXT OF ETHNOSOCIAL DYNAMICS

2020 ◽  
pp. 268-271
Author(s):  
Yuri Popkov
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Composition ◽  
Management Mechanism ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Homogeneous Structures ◽  
Ethnocultural Diversity ◽  
Different Levels

The author substantiates the idea of the influence of ethnosocial processes on the dynamics and design of eth-nocultural diversity. It is determinedby the quantitative and qualitative composition of interacting ethnosocial subjects as carriers of ethnocultures, as well as their place in the interethnic community. The expansion and com-plication of ethnocultural diversity makes it relevant to form a more complex management mechanism than in homogeneous structures, otherwise it becomes a threat to the successful development of a community at different levels of its organization.

scholarly journals INTERDISCIPLINARY SYSTEM ARCHITECTURES IN AGILE MODULAR DEVELOPMENT IN THE PRODUCT GENERATION DEVELOPMENT MODEL USING THE EXAMPLE OF A MACHINE TOOL MANUFACTURER

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 1897-1906
Author(s):  
Clemens Birk ◽  
Marc Zuefle ◽  
Albert Albers ◽  
Nikola Bursac ◽  
Dieter Krause
Keyword(s):  
Product Development ◽  
Development Model ◽  
Modular System ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Development Environment ◽  
System Architectures ◽  
Product Generation ◽  
Mechanical Products ◽  
Machine Manufacturer ◽  
Different Levels

AbstractThis paper considers the orientation of product development structures towards interdisciplinary system architectures using the example of a tool machine manufacturer. Due to the change from simple mechanical products to extensively designed systems, whose successful development requires the integration of all disciplines involved, it is analyzed which requirements there are for these interdisciplinary system architectures in today's development environment. In addition, it is validated on the basis of the investigation environment that interdisciplinary system structures are necessary for the development on the different levels of the system view. In doing so, the investigation environment addresses the concept of extracting customer-relevant features (systems) from a physical-tailored modular system (supersystem) in order to develop and test them autonomously, as well as to transfer them to the entire product range in a standardized manner. The elaboration identifies basic requirements for the development of a knowledge base in interdisciplinary system structures and places them into the context of an agile modular kit development.

scholarly journals Flexible and Transparent Polymer-Based Optical Humidity Sensor

Sensors ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (11) ◽  
pp. 3674
Author(s):  
Katerina Lazarova ◽  
Silvia Bozhilova ◽  
Sijka Ivanova ◽  
Darinka Christova ◽  
Tsvetanka Babeva
Keyword(s):  
Humidity Sensor ◽  
Amphiphilic Copolymer ◽  
Poly Vinyl Alcohol ◽  
Optical Monitoring ◽  
Optical Contrast ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Flexible Sensor ◽  
Surface Profiling ◽  
Humidity Range ◽  
Different Levels

Thin spin-coated polymer films of amphiphilic copolymer obtained by partial acetalization of poly (vinyl alcohol) are used as humidity-sensitive media. They are deposited on polymer substrate (PET) in order to obtain a flexible humidity sensor. Pre-metallization of substrate is implemented for increasing the optical contrast of the sensor, thus improving the sensitivity. The morphology of the sensors is studied by surface profiling, while the transparency of the sensor is controlled by transmittance measurements. The sensing behavior is evaluated through monitoring of transmittance values at different levels of relative humidity gradually changing in the range 5–95% and the influence of up to 1000 bending deformations is estimated by determining the hysteresis and sensitivity of the flexible sensor after each set of deformations. The successful development of a flexible sensor for optical monitoring of humidity in a wide humidity range is demonstrated and discussed.

scholarly journals CONDITIONS FOR SUCCESSFUL DEVELOPMENT OF ELECTRONIC COMMERCE IN LATVIA

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Sandra Ežmale
Keyword(s):  
Electronic Commerce ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
World Economy ◽  
Technological Development ◽  
Business Environment ◽  
Limiting Factors ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Modern Information Technology ◽  
The World ◽  
Different Levels

<p>The electronic commerce has become an integral part of the global economy during the last decade. The most obvious indication of the importance of electronic commerce in the world economy is rapidly increasing Internet use in trade and other sectors. The successful growth of E-commerce promotes the use of other electronic media, as well as it is perspective for development of territories located in backcountry and remote regions. In the result of the Internet and electronic commerce technological development there can be observed changes also in the business environment. In these circumstances successful strategies applied in different levels and sectors for the implementation of the most modern information technology achievements, as well as for the development of professionals with appropriate knowledge, expertise and skills, are becoming increasingly important for the development of electronic commerce in Latvia. The article will view the current situation, will explain the main limiting factors and advantages for successful development of the electronic commerce in Latvia.</p>

Incidence, causes and consequences of pregnancy failure in viviparous lizards: implications for research and conservation settings

2010 ◽  
Vol 22 (5) ◽  
pp. 761 ◽  
Author(s):  
Kelly M. Hare ◽  
Alison Cree
Keyword(s):  
Reproductive Output ◽  
Uv Light ◽  
Hormonal Changes ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Pregnancy Failure ◽  
Thermal Environments ◽  
Research Areas ◽  
High Conservation ◽  
Experimental Group ◽  
Different Levels

Research on the causes of pregnancy failure in vertebrates has historically been mammal-focussed. However, live-birth (viviparity) has evolved multiple times, and is present in all other vertebrate taxa except Aves and Agnatha. Viviparous lizards (O. Squamata, excluding snakes and amphisbaenians) provide a valuable experimental group when studying major evolutionary events and some are also species of high conservation value. Consequently, both researchers and herpetoculturists often require high reproductive output from captive-held lizards. We reviewed the literature to determine potential or known causes of pregnancy failure for captive lizards. Pregnancy success across species averages ~86%, but varies extensively and does not appear to be related to embryonic stage when brought into captivity or level of placentation. Causes of pregnancy failure also vary among species, but correct thermal environments are vital to success, and providing adequate nutrition before vitellogenesis increases the number of viable offspring. A coordinated sequence of hormonal changes involving both pro-pregnancy and pro-labour factors is important for successful pregnancies, although uncertainty remains around the maternal concentrations of corticosterone that allow successful development. Several research areas commonly studied in mammals have yet to be explored or fully addressed in pregnant lizards, including impacts of toxins, parasites, UV light and nutritional quality. As viviparity has evolved over 100 times in lizards, and many different levels of placentation exist, pregnant lizards provide valuable models for studies in ecology and evolution and offer a useful comparison for studies on other viviparous vertebrates.

Characteristics of tourist potential of the region (by the example of Pushkino, Moscow Region)

2014 ◽  
Vol 8 (9) ◽  
pp. 112-127
Author(s):  
Ирина Суслова ◽  
Irina Suslova ◽  
Елена Поворина ◽  
Elena Povorina
Keyword(s):  
Structural Analysis ◽  
Classification Criteria ◽  
Moscow Region ◽  
Quantitative Composition ◽  
Qualitative Composition ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Territorial Unit ◽  
Socio Economic Development ◽  
Administrative Units ◽  
The City

In modern conditions tourism is seen as an important factor of socio-economic development of the administrative-territorial units. In this case, each region has an opportunity to disclose its tourist potential and on this basis to identify conditions that determine the possibilities of a better use of tourist potential. Since the foundation of the tourist potential of the region are the objects of tourism, defining the extent of its appeal to the target audience, special attention should be paid to the formation of a certified database, reflecting their quantitative and qualitative composition. The article describes the approaches to the systematization of tourist objects of an administrative and territorial unit according to the types of tourist space: natural, cultural, historical, anthropological, recreation, event, service, mythological, scientific, as well as the different subtypes and groups to display. The results of the study of tourist objects are made by this technique for the city of Pushkino, Moscow region. The features are highlighted, which are contributing to the formation of the overall perception for tourists of the attractiveness of the city and reflect the results of the structural analysis of the quantitative composition of the tourist sites of the city on the typological classification criteria and territorial location. Identified are possible characteristics of Pushkino&#180;s administrative territory, which has sufficient capacity to promote the tourist market by actively developing suburbs in several types of tourism and attract the interest of different target audiences. Identified are types of tourism development and positioning in terms of territorial competition to which the city should pay particular attention. Formulated are the basic conditions for their successful development, contributing to the creation of tourist image of Pushkino, which is set apart from other administrative units of the Moscow region.

scholarly journals The place of local government bodies in the system of public governance of tourist activity in the conditions of financial decentralization

2021 ◽  
pp. 5-8
Author(s):  
Iryna RYZHUK ◽  
Olena HALUS ◽  
Oleksandr BRYHINETS
Keyword(s):  
Tourism Industry ◽  
Management Mechanism ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Public Governance ◽  
Separate Area ◽  
Indirect Impact ◽  
Decentralized Management ◽  
High Level ◽  
Local Levels

The paper states the gradual revival of tourism, both in Ukraine and in the world. That is why we believe that tourism, especially in the western and southern regions of our country can become a significant driver of economic development of local communities. For the rapid and successful development of the tourism industry in Ukraine, it is necessary to find internal reserves to increase demand for domestic tourism products, increase ways to meet consumer demands for content, diversity and quality of tourism and recreation services. It is determined that the system of management of the tourism industry in the context of decentralization in Ukraine is disorganized, built on lobbying principles, consists of different in number and quality of officials, has insufficient funding and misuse of allocated funds. The importance of creating a decentralized management mechanism in the conditions of decentralization, which will be effective even with minimal funding of the tourism industry, different number of employees in this field and will ensure a high level of their professionalism. It is proposed to create tourist departments at the regional and local levels; training and retraining of specialists-managers, who in connection with the position will perform the assigned powers in the field of tourism. A separate area is the improvement or change of the law on tourism adopted in 1995, which does not fully meet modern realities and requires comprehensive changes that would meet the interests and modern needs of society. We believe that it is very important that tourism should be planned on a comprehensive basis, taking into account all aspects of legislation relating to other sectors that have a direct or indirect impact on it.

scholarly journals ВИЗНАЧЕННЯ ФУНКЦІОНАЛЬНОГО СТАНУ ОРГАНІЗМУ НОВОНАРОДЖЕНИХ ТЕЛЯТ

2012 ◽  
pp. 80-84
Author(s):  
А. А. Замазій ◽  
М. Д. Камбур
Keyword(s):  
Amniotic Fluid ◽  
Functional State ◽  
Diagnostic Tests ◽  
A Priori ◽  
The State ◽  
Qualitative Composition ◽  
Newborn Calves ◽  
Different Levels

Результати досліджень, наведені у статті, свід-чать, що телята народжуються з різним рівнемфункціонального стану організму. Пренатальненедорозвинення тварин формується за умов пору-шення перебігу фізіологічних процесів на ґрунтінедостатнього забезпечення організму оксигеном.Наявність постійного контакту легенів із навко-лоплідною рідиною дає підстави апріорно вважа-ти, що за якісним складом амніотичної рідиниможна судити про стан плода, «зрілість сурфак-тантної системи легень» і процесами, що в нійвідбуваються, на що вказують окремі дослідженінами параметри. У зв’язку з цим ми пропонуємо20-бальну систему діагностичних тестів дляоцінки «зрілості» сурфактантної системи легень,а, відповідно, й функціонального стану організмуновонароджених телят та ступеня впливугіпоксії на плід. The results presented in the article indicate that calves are bornwith different levels of functional state of the organism. Prenatalunderdevelopment of animals are formed under physiologicalmalfunction on the basis of insufficient oxygenation of thebody. The presence of constant contact with the lungs of amniotic fluid can be considered a priori that the qualitative composition of the amniotic fluid can judge the state of the fetus, «maturity SSL» and processes in it, as evidenced by the number ofinvestigated parameters. In this regard, we proposed a 20-pointscale of diagnostic tests to assess the «maturity» of the lungs,and therefore the functional state of newborn calves and thedegree of influence of hypoxia on the fetus.

scholarly journals Master class as a leading pedagogical technology in professional improvement of individual performing qualities of singers

2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (47) ◽  
pp. 282-292
Author(s):  
Kateryna Cherevko ◽  
Myroslava Zhyshkovych ◽  
Ruslana Kalyn ◽  
Ivanna Komarevych
Keyword(s):  
Music Education ◽  
Professional Growth ◽  
Teaching Method ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Music Pedagogy ◽  
Successful Development ◽  
Vocal Technique ◽  
Teaching Technique ◽  
History Of ◽  
Different Levels

The purpose of this article is to identify and clarify the pedagogical perspectives of a master class as a leading teaching method that actively influences the process of forming and improving the professional level of singers. The practice of individuating of the educational process in music pedagogy is based on the cooperation of all participants and is aimed at developing musical abilities and individual skills of performers. Master classes play an important role in the improvement of vocalists’ professional skills and provide active spreading of performing and pedagogical experience in the world. This article describes the history of master classes as a special teaching technique in music education, examines and analyzes the peculiarities of conducting vocal master classes by prominent singers: Thomas Quasthoff, Тномas Hampson, Jerzy Artysz, Ursula Schongals, Elisabeth Schwarzkopf, Montserrat Caballé, Mirella Freni, Joyce DiDonato at.al. Master classes open new ways to raise the level of performer's skills, and thus are the key to further successful development of singer’s career. Therefore, the master class is an effective pedagogical technology in the professional growth of individual performing qualities of singers of different ages and different levels of vocal-technique and performing skills.

Dependence of Intergranular Fracture on Boundary Topography and Cohesion

1973 ◽  
Vol 31 ◽  
pp. 150-151
Author(s):  
J. E. Doherty ◽  
A. F. Giamei ◽  
B. H. Kear ◽  
C. W. Steinke
Keyword(s):  
Grain Boundary ◽  
Room Temperature ◽  
Nickel Base Superalloy ◽  
Boundary Shear ◽  
Room Temperature Ductility ◽  
Solid Solution Matrix ◽  
Nickel Base ◽  
Solution Matrix ◽  
Different Levels ◽  
Base Superalloy

Recently we have been investigating a class of nickel-base superalloys which possess substantial room temperature ductility. This improvement in ductility is directly related to improvements in grain boundary strength due to increased boundary cohesion through control of detrimental impurities and improved boundary shear strength by controlled grain boundary micros true tures.For these investigations an experimental nickel-base superalloy was doped with different levels of sulphur impurity. The micros tructure after a heat treatment of 1360°C for 2 hr, 1200°C for 16 hr consists of coherent precipitates of γ’ Ni3(Al,X) in a nickel solid solution matrix.

Immunoenzymatic demonstration of the simultaneous presence of transferrin, hemopexin and albumin in a same hepatocyte and their ultrastructural localization

1978 ◽  
Vol 36 (2) ◽  
pp. 88-89
Author(s):  
M. Kraemer ◽  
J. Foucrier ◽  
J. Vassy ◽  
M.T. Chalumeau
Keyword(s):  
Plasma Proteins ◽  
Rat Hepatocytes ◽  
Ultrastructural Localization ◽  
Carrier Proteins ◽  
Normal Cells ◽  
Adult Rat ◽  
Adult Rat Hepatocytes ◽  
Monospecific Antisera ◽  
Different Levels

Some authors using immunofluorescent techniques had already suggested that some hepatocytes are able to synthetize several plasma proteins. In vitro studies on normal cells or on cells issued of murine hepatomas raise the same conclusion. These works could be indications of an hepatocyte functionnal non-specialization, meanwhile the authors never give direct topographic proofs suitable with this hypothesis.The use of immunoenzymatic techniques after obtention of monospecific antisera had seemed to us useful to bring forward a better knowledge of this problem. We have studied three carrier proteins (transferrin = Tf, hemopexin = Hx, albumin = Alb) operating at different levels in iron metabolism by demonstrating and localizing the adult rat hepatocytes involved in their synthesis.Immunological, histological and ultrastructural methods have been described in a previous work.

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