scholarly journals SURVEI PERILAKU PENCEGAHAN COVID-19 PADA IBU MAHASISWA NERS STIKes SANTA ELISABETH MEDAN

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 110-115
Author(s):  
Lindawati Simorangkir ◽  
Ice Septriani Saragih ◽  
Mardiati Barus ◽  
David Sumanto Napitupulu

COVID-19 is categorized as an infectious disease. The increase in the number of COVID-19 cases took place quite quickly and spread outside the Wuhan area and other countries. break the chain of transmission of COVID-19 by calling for the Independent Health Care Family Movement (GERGAJI). The research design used is descriptive with the Cross Sectional method. The population in this study were all students of the Nursing Study Program level II STIKes Santa Elisabeth Medan. Sampling in the study using the Total Sampling technique with a total sample of 84 respondents. The researcher collected data using a google form in the form of a questionnaire consisting of 16 statements regarding the application of the Covid-19 prevention saw method. The results showed that most of the respondents' behavior always used a mask when leaving the house, as much as 72.6%. Most of the respondents' behavior is always washing hands with soap, as much as 47.6%. Most of the respondents' behavior always kept their distance, as much as 52.4%. Most of the respondents' behavior always uses hand sanitizer, as much as 51.2%. Most of the respondents' behavior is always cleaning the house, as much as 82.1%. Most of the respondents' behavior is always doing activities at home, as much as 32.1%. Health workers need to increase public awareness through communication and education in preventing Covid-19 so that people are able to prevent Covid-19.

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-35
Author(s):  
Melani Kartika Sari

The Covid-19 outbreak is a new type of disease and is highly contagious. This new virus was previously unknown before infecting many residents of Wuhan, China. This virus is now spreading to most of the world. To prevent its spread, the government urges people to stay at home and learn online. The aimed of this study was to determine the level of stress of first-degree students in the Nursing Study Program at Stikes Karya Husada in dealing with the Covid-10 outbreak and online lectures due to the outbreak. This type of research is a descriptive study with cross sectional design. Sampling was done by purposive sampling technique to get a total sample of 70 respondents. Data were collected using a questionnaire in the form of google and found that most students experienced moderate stress (38.57%), some experienced severe stress (28.57%), and mild stress (32.86%). The stressors that cause the most stress are difficulty understanding online material and worry about contracting Covid-19. Pandemic conditions that are full of uncertainty need to be addressed wisely by various parties. It takes effort to reduce stress by doing a variety of fun activities in the home that can be done by students. Keywords: stress level, students, covid-19, online lectures


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 101-108
Author(s):  
Evi Soviyati ◽  
Toto Sutarto Gani Utari ◽  
Tri Hardini

The first 1000 days of life or 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) is a period starting from the beginning of pregnancy until the baby is 2 years old. Knowledge of 1000 HPK is very important for midwifery students as a benchmark for health workers in serving clients in the future. About 6 in 10 students still do not understand and know about the First 1000 Days of Life. The purpose of this study was to describe the level of knowledge of midwifery students about the first 1000 days of life based on media sources at the Kuningan College of Health in 2020. Descriptive research method with observational design, population of midwifery students of level II as many as 40 people, using a total sampling technique. Direct data collection (primary data) using a questionnaire. Data analysis using univariate analysis. The results showed that most midwifery students level II had less knowledge of 20 respondents (50%), most of the media sources for obtaining information about HPK were mostly audio-visual 32 (80%), and the level of knowledge of midwifery students level II about 1000 HPK based on media sources. as many as 17 (42.5%) had less knowledge. It is recommended that level II midwifery students get information about 1000 HPK not only through the media but can seek information from various sources, for the Midwifery Study Program to be used as evaluation material, as input for developing an additional curriculum related to 1000 HPK in the Midwifery Care course so that it can increase student knowledge.


2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 857-863
Author(s):  
Baeti Rizki ◽  
Lilis Banowati

Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi terpenuhinya cakupan K4, diantaranya kesadaran masyarakat tentang pentingnya pemeriksaan kehamilan serta kualitas tenaga kesehatan. Berdasarkan data dari Ikatan Bidan Indonesia cabang Kabupaten Tegal, bahwa jumlah bidan yang telah mempunyai izin praktik di wilayah Kabupaten Tegal adalah 513 bidan, sedangkan yang sudah bersertifikat sebagai bidan delima sebanyak 105  orang bidan. Tujuan penelitian untuk mengetahui hubungan status bidan praktek swasta dengan pelayanan antenatal care di wilayah puskesmas Bumijawa Kabupaten Tegal tahun 2016. Jenis penelitian adalah survei analitik, desain penelitian yang digunakan observasi dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini bidan yang membuka praktik mandiri di wilayah Puskesmas Bumijawa sejumlah 24 bidan. Teknik sampelnya menggunakan metode total sample yaitu 24 responden. Karakteristik bidan yang bekerja di wilayah Kecamatan Bumijawa Kabupaten Tegal bahwa rata-rata umur responden 36,29 tahun, sebagian besar responden berpendidikan D-III (91,7%), sebagian besar lama mengabdi responden 5-10 tahun (54,2%). Status bidan sebagian besar dengan status bidan praktek swasta bukan delima (58,3%). Pelayanan Antenatal Care sebagian besar bermutu (58,3%). Ada hubungan yang signifikan antara status bidan praktek swasta dengan pelayanan antenatal care di wilayah kecamatan Bumijawa Kabupaten Tegal tahun 2016 (X2 hitung 5,531 dan p value=0,024). Hal ini berarti bahwa bidan dengan status bidan delima lebih profesional dalam pelayanan ANC dibandingkan dengan bidan praktek swasta yang bukan delima, dengan menjadi bidan delima secara tidak langsung fasilitas pelayanan akan tersedia, sehingga akan meningkatkan  mutu pelayanan.Diharapkan bidan praktek swasta yang belum delima agar dapat mengikuti program bidan delima, sehingga dalam melakukan pelayanan ANC sesuai dengan standar pelayanan, serta dengan memasang famplet acuan pelayanan ANC sesuai dengan petunjuk dari Departemen Kesehatan.Kata Kunci  : Status bidan, antenatal care  ABSTRACTMany factors affect the fulfillment of K4 coverage, including public awareness about the importance of prenatal care and the quality of health workers. Based on data from the Indonesian Midwives Association branch Tegal regency, that the number of midwives who already have a license in the district of Tegal is 513 midwives, while that has been certified as a midwife pomegranate were 105 midwives. The aim of research to determine the relationship status private midwife with antenatal care in the health centers Bumijawa Tegal 2016.This type of research is an analytical survey, design research used observational with cross sectional approach. The population in this study independent midwife who practices in the area at Puskesmas Bumijawa some 24 midwives. Mechanical sample using a method that is on the total sample of 24 respondents.Characteristics of midwives who work in the District of Tegal Bumijawa that the average age of 36.29 years old respondents, the majority of respondents educated D-III (91.7%), the majority of respondents serve 5-10 years old (54.2%) , Status midwives mostly with private midwife status instead of pomegranate (58.3%). Antenatal Care qualified majority (58.3%). There was a significant correlation between the status of private midwives with antenatal care in districts of Bumijawa Tegal 2016 (X2 count 5.531 and p value=0.019). This means that the midwife with midwife status pomegranate professionals in ANC compared with private midwife is not a pomegranate, with a midwife indirectly pomegranate service facilities will be available, so that will increase the quality of care.Expected private midwives who have to follow our pomegranate midwife program, so that in conducting ANC in accordance with service standards, and by installing a reference pamphlet ANC in accordance with the instructions of the Ministry of Health.Keywords   : Status midwife, antenatal care


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (03) ◽  
pp. 115-120
Author(s):  
Nur Rosmala ◽  
Abd. Rahman ◽  
Sendhy Krisnasari

Non-hormonal contraception is an action to prevent conception or pregnancy hormones include (IUD, condoms, operating methods lady/MOW, operation method man/MOP), This method can prevent pregnancy up to 99%. The purpose of this study was to determine whether the factors of family support, education, economic status, and knowledge associated with the use of non-hormonal contraception. This type of research is quantitative research design used by the cross sectional approach.The population in this study were all active family planning acceptors who visit the Tawaeli Health Center Palu subdistrict Pantoloan 2018 as many as 674 people.The sampling technique is to use a non-probability sampling technique accidental sampling, The total sample of 84 respondents. Data collection was conducted by filling out a questionnaire as a tool for an interview. Data were analyzed by univariate and bivariate, at the level of 95% (P ≤ 0.05). Chi square test results showed that family support, education, economic status and knowledge of respondents associated with the use of non-hormonal contraception with a p-value ≤ 0.05.It is expected that the community can be open and willing to receive information from health workers related to family planning.


Author(s):  
Lulu Amalia Octaviany ◽  
Efrina Efrina ◽  
Alsuhendra Alsuhendra

Plastics are organic materials formed into various shapes when exposed to heat and pressure. Plastics have weaknesses and are dangerous for the materials they pack, namely the possibility of migration or transfer of monomer substances from plastic materials into food and beverages. The aims of this research is to analyze the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of student’s to measure the use of plastic for hot drinks. This type of this research is survey with cross-sectional approach. The samples in this study are students of the Culinary Education Study Program at the Jakarta State University, with a total sample of 66 respondents using the disproportionate stratified random sampling technique. Data has been analyzed using descriptive analysis and inferential analysis. The results of this research show that the percentage of 66 students who have high knowledge about plastics is 54,5%, 95,5% of students have high attitudes in using plastic, and 78,8% of students have high action in using plastic. Meanwhile, the correlation test results showed a positive relationship between student's knowledge and attitudes with the use of plastic (r_count = 0.765 > r_table = 0.244) with a determination coefficient of 58,5%. Based on the research results, it is expected that Culinary Education students will maintain their attitudes and actions in using plastic to avoid the dangers inflicted by plastic.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 118
Author(s):  
Andi Syintha Ida ◽  
Rismawati Basri ◽  
Zulaeha A. Amdadi

Abstract              Menarche is something that happens to all healthy and non-pregnant Daughters teenagers as a sign of maturity. Early adolescent approaches and counseling from families, parents and teachers and health workers are very useful and able to provide lessons and education to young women so that they are better prepared for their puberty. This study aims to determine whether there is a relationship between knowledge with early adolescent girls attitude in facing menarche in SD Negeri Kaluku Bodoa Makassar. Samples were taken from All Grade VI students, with the total sample being 36 persons. The type of research used is correlational research with cross sectional approach. Sampling using total sampling technique. So it is concluded that there is a meaningful relationship between Knowledge with the attitude of early teenagers in the face of menarche. It is therefore advisable to the relevant Institutions to teach students early on about reproduction health education or to cooperate with health workers to conduct routine counseling about reproduction organ health in schools so that students better understand and understand about the importance of maintaining their reproductive organs. Keywords                     : Attitude, Knowledge, , Menarche.


Author(s):  
Tirta Anggraini Tirta Anggraini

ABSTRACT Exclusive breastfeeding is breastfeeding as early as possible after delivery and provided no timetable was given no other food, although only the mineral water to infants aged 6 months. Proportion of exclusive breastfeeding in South Sumatra in the year 2011 amounted to 36,33%, specifically in the Kabupaten Semuntul, the proportion of exclusive breastfeeding in the year 2011 amounted to 76,33% while Puskesmas Semuntul Kabupaten Banyuasin in 2011 amounted to 75 %. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between knowledge and work of mothers exclusively breastfeeding at Puskesmas Semuntul Kabupaten Banyuasin in 2012. This research design is an analytical survey with cross sectional approach in which data pertaining to the independent variables (knowledge and work and the dependent variable (exclusive breastfeeding) were collected at the same time. The population in this study were all mothers who have babies aged 7-12 months who came to Puskesmas Semuntul Kabupaten Banyuasin on May 2012. With a total sample of 40 respondents to the total polulasi taken by accidental sampling technique each variable under study and then analyzed using Chi-square analysis with significance level a (0.05). From the analysis shows that respondents who gave exclusive breast feeding as many as 57.5% and 42.5% who did not give exclusive breastfeeding. Knowledgeable both mothers of 60.0% and 40.0% of mothers are less knowledgeable, highly educated mothers of 37.5% and less educated mothers of 62.5%. From Chi-Square statistical test showed an independent and dependent variables showed that relation between knowledge (P value = 0.002) and work (P value = 0.006) with exclusive breastfeeding in Puskesmas Semuntul Kabupaten Banyuasin in the year 2012. Thus health workers to give more information about exclusive breastfeeding.   ABSTRAK ASI eksklusif merupakan pemberian ASI sedini mungkin setelah persalinan diberikan tanpa jadwal dan tidak diberi makanan lain, walaupun hanya air putih sampai bayi berumur 6 bulan. Proporsi pemberian ASI eksklusif di Sumatera Selatan pada tahun 2011 sebesar 36,33%, khusus di Kabupaten Banyuasin proporsi pemberian ASI eksklusif pada tahun 2011 sebesar 76,33 % sedangkan di Puskesmas Semuntul Kabupaten Banyuasin Tahun 2011 sebesar 75 %. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan pekerjaan ibu dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di di Puskesmas Semuntul Kabupaten Banyuasin Tahun 2012. Desain penelitian ini adalah survei analitik dengan pendekatan Cross Sectional dimana data yang menyangkut variabel bebas (pengetahuan dan pekerjaan) dan variabel terikat (pemberian ASI eksklusif) dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah semua ibu yang mempunyai bayi usia 7-12 bulan yang datang ke Puskesmas Semuntul Kabupaten Banyuasin Tahun 2012 bulan Mei 2012. Dengan jumlah sampel 40 responden yang menjadi seluruh total populasi dengan menggunakan teknik Accidental Sampling masing-masing variabel yang diteliti kemudian dianalisa dengan menggunakan analisis Chi-Square dengan tingkat kemaknaan a (0,05). Dari analisis diketahui bahwa responden yang memberikan ASI eksklusif sebanyak 57,5% dan 42,5% yang tidak memberikan ASI eksklusif. Ibu yang berpengetahuan baik sebesar 60,0% dan 40,0% ibu yang berpengetahuan kurang, ibu yang bekerja sebesar 37,5% dan ibu yang tidak bekerja sebesar 62,5%. Dari uji statistik Chi-Square didapatkan variabel dependen dan independen menunjukkan ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (P value = 0,002) dan pekerjaan (P value = 0,006) dengan pemberian ASI eksklusif di Puskesmas Semuntul Kabupaten Banyuasin Tahun 2012. Dengan demikian petugas kesehatan agar lebih banyak memberikan penyuluhan tentang pemberian ASI eksklusif.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Ikhsan Akbar ◽  
Wa Ode Nova Noviyanti Rachman ◽  
Sartini Risky MS

Background: Public health center is the spearhead for improving the welfare of the community in the health sector. The health worker's skill needs to be optimized and can be seen from the results of their work, in the form of mastery of science and technology, as well as skills in implementing and providing health services. This is evident from the last three months' report on community visits, namely, in December 2016 the number of visits was 138 people, in January 2017 fell to 108 visits and in February 2017 dropped dramatically 93 visits. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of discipline, motivation, and training with the performance of health workers in the Abeli ??Community Health center. Methods: This type of research is quantitative with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study was 42 people with a total sampling technique with a total sample of 42 people. The analytical method uses the Chi-Square statistical test and the Phi coefficient (?). Results: Based on the results of the study, there is a strong relationship between discipline and the performance of health workers with a value of X2 Calculation = 17,835 and a phi-efficiency test (?) = 0.651. There is a strong relationship between motivation and the performance of health workers with a value of X2 Calculation = 16,481 and the tested coefficient phi (?) = 0.626. There is a moderate correlation between training and health worker performance with X2 Calculation value = 10.299 and the phi coefficient test (?) = 0.495. Conclusion: For the health, institutions are suggested to increase the health worker's knowledge by increasing towards more discipline, high motivation, and more training in order. Eventually, the quality of human resources and health organizational performance will increase.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 122-128
Author(s):  
Annalia Wardhani ◽  
Melinda Restu Pertiwi

Introduction: The spread of Covid-19 can be prevented by various efforts. The one management that must be applied by all communities in various settings is diligently washing hands using soap in running water. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between public knowledge about Covid-19 and hand washing habits in Indrasari Village, Martapura District, Banjar Regency, South Kalimantan Province in 2021. Method: The research design used in this study was descriptive analytic with a correlational study and a cross sectional approach with the research population. as many as 6,567 people. The sampling technique used is Accidental Sampling with a total sample of 377 respondents. Result: The results of the research conducted through the spearman rank test showed a value of = 0.000 p <α (0.05) which indicates that there is a relationship between public knowledge about Covid-19 and hand washing habits. It is hoped that health workers will continue to carry out continuous counseling about the importance of implementing good and correct hand washing habits. Conclusion: There is a relationship between public knowledge about Covid-19 and the habit of washing hands in Indrasari village, Martapura district, Banjar district, South Kalimantan province in 2021.


2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Indah Permatasari ◽  
Tri Sunarsih

Developing countries have a serious health problem with maternal death and illness. The maternal mortality rate in Indonesia is 190 per 100,000 live births. Antenatal Care is a solution to reduce maternal and child mortality. Pregnant women are advised to carry out antenatal surveillance at least 4 times; once in trimester 1, once in trimester II, and twice in trimester III. Mlati II Sleman Health Center has met the target coverage for Visiting 1 (100%) and Visiting 4 (93.5%), but some pregnant women who examined did not know what Integrated Antenatal Care was. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of knowledge with attitudes of pregnant women about integrated antenatal care services at Mlati Sleman Public Health Center. The type of research used was a quantitative explanatory study type. The method used in the survey was a cross-sectional approach. The study was conducted at the Mlati II Health Center, Sleman, Yogyakarta. A total sample of 80 pregnant women TM II and TM III. The sampling technique uses purposive sampling. Test statistics with Kendall's Tau. There was no significant relationship between knowledge and attitudes of pregnant women regarding integrated antenatal care services at Mlati II Health Center Sleman Yogyakarta because integrated antenatal care has become a program so that pregnant women have been directed to follow it. The significance value is 0.457> α (0.05) and the correlation value shows -0.075. Pregnant women should more routinely check pregnancy according to the 10 T standard. Health workers need to improve the quality of integrated antenatal care services, it is necessary to motivate pregnant women to read the Mother-Child Health book so that mothers can remember the information contained in the Mother-Child Health book.


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