scholarly journals Effects of Breathing Meditation Training on Sustained Attention Level, Mindfulness Attention Awareness Level, and Mental State of Operating Room Nurses

2021 ◽  
Vol 45 (6) ◽  
pp. 993-1001
Author(s):  
Xiuxian Mo ◽  
Qixian Qin ◽  
Fengji Wu ◽  
Huying Li ◽  
Yanni Tang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Work Stress ◽  
Sustained Attention ◽  
Mental State ◽  
Career Satisfaction ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Fatigue Score ◽  
Breathing Meditation ◽  
Attention Level ◽  
Awareness Level

Objectives: In this paper, we explore the effects of breathing meditation training on the sustained attention level, mindfulness attention awareness level, and mental state of nurses in the operating room. Methods: We enrolled 40 nurses from September 2019 to December 2019, and divided them into a control group (N=20) and an observation group (N=20) using a random number table. The control group received routine training, based on which the observation group received breathing meditation training. We compared their sustained attention index, fatigue score, mindfulness attention awareness score, mental state score, work stress score, career satisfaction score, and career happiness index. Results: After training, the sustained attention response time was shorter at 8:00 and 18:00 in the observation group than in the control group (p < .05). The physical fatigue score, mental fatigue score, reduced activity score, reduced motivation score, and overall fatigue score of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (p < .05). The observation group had a higher mindfulness attention awareness score than did the control group (p < .05). The SAS and SDS scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group (p < .05). The work stress score of the observation group was lower than that of the control group, whereas the career satisfaction score and career happiness index were higher (p < .05). Conclusion: Breathing meditation training can improve the sustained attention level and mindfulness attention awareness level, reduce the feeling of fatigue and work stress, help adjust the mental state, and enhance the career satisfaction and career happiness of nurses in the operating room.

scholarly journals Effect of continuous nursing intervention on psychological state and medication compliance of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Dongyan Wei
Keyword(s):  
Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Acute Myocardial Infarction ◽  
Mental State ◽  
Medication Compliance ◽  
Nursing Intervention ◽  
Psychological Status ◽  
Psychological State ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Better Than

Objective: To explore the effect of continuous nursing intervention on psychological status and medication compliance of patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI operation. Methods: from February 2013 to September 2016, 102 patients with acute myocardial infarction treated by PCI were selected and divided into two groups, 51 cases in each group according to the different nursing methods. The observation group was added continuous nursing on the basis of routine nursing, while the control groupwas the usual nursing mode. The mental state of the two groups before and after treatment was evaluated, and the patients were followed up for 6 months after discharge. The compliance of the two groups at 1, 3 and June after discharge was statistically analyzed. Results: before nursing, there was no signifcant difference in the mental state evaluation between the two groups (P > 0.05). After nursing, the mental status of the two groups was improved, while the psychological state of the observation group was better than that of the control group (P < 0.05). After 6 months' follow-up, there was no signifcant difference in the compliance rate between the two groups at 1 months after discharge (P > 0.05). In 3 and June, the compliance of the patients in the observation group was better than that in the control group (P < 0.05). Conclusion: continuous nursing intervention for patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI can effectively adjust the unhealthy psychological state of patients, improve medication compliance and promote early rehabilitation of patients.

scholarly journals Influence of Integration of Psychosomatic Concept on the Mental State of Elderly Patients in Emergency Ward

2020 ◽  
pp. 11-16
Author(s):  
Huijun Qi ◽  
Zhangshun Shen ◽  
Hui Guo ◽  
Qian Zhao ◽  
Jianguo Li
Keyword(s):  
Elderly Patients ◽  
Mental State ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Emergency Ward ◽  
Treatment Mode ◽  
Positive Coping ◽  
The Family ◽  
Negative Coping ◽  
Ward Method

Objective: To explore the influence of the diagnosis and treatment mode based on the psychological concept for the mental state of elderly patients in emergency ward. Method: From January to March 2019,105 elderly patients in ward were selected as control group and given routine treatment mode; 98 elderly patients as observation group, and the concept of psychosomatic medicine the was integrated intodiagnosis and treatment. The scores of SRQ, SAS, SDS and TCSQ at admission and discharge were compared between the two groups.The questionnaire survey of patients or family members at discharge were compared. Results: Compared with the control group, at discharge the score of SRQ, SAS, SDS in the observation group were lower(P<0.05); the score of positive coping of TCSQ was higher than that in control group (P<0.01), and the score of negative coping was lower than that in control group (P<0.01). The family questionnaire at discharge showed attitudes, technical level, medication and satisfaction of the whole department in the observation group were higher than those in the control group. P<0.05).

scholarly journals Intervention Effect of Rapid Rehabilitation Nursing Combined with Continuous Nursing after Discharge on Patients with Cerebral Infarction in Recovery Period and the Changes in Motor Function, Mental State, and Quality of Life

2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-8
Author(s):  
Rongxiang Xie ◽  
Yi Chen ◽  
Kailang Chen ◽  
Zan Chen
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Cerebral Infarction ◽  
Motor Function ◽  
Mental State ◽  
Recovery Period ◽  
Assessment Scale ◽  
Life Assessment ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group

Objective. To explore the effect of rapid rehabilitation nursing combined with continuous nursing after discharge on patients with cerebral infarction (CI) in recovery period and its influence on motor function, mental state, and quality of life. Methods. From January 2018 to December 2020, 136 patients with CI in recovery period were selected and randomly divided into control group (n = 68) and observation group (n = 68). The control group was given routine nursing, and the observation group was given rapid rehabilitation nursing combined with continuous nursing after discharge. The general clinical data of the two groups were recorded, and the nursing efficiency, modified Barthel index scale (MBI), stroke patients motor assessment scale (MAS), self-rating anxiety and depression scale (SAS and SDS), and quality of life assessment scale (QLI) were compared between the two groups. Results. The nursing effective rate of the observation group (94.12%, 64/68) was higher than that of the control group (82.35%, 56/68) ( P < 0.05 ). The MBI score, MAS score, and QLI score in the observation group were higher than those in the control group, while the SAS and SDS scores in the observation group were lower than those in the control group ( P < 0.05 ). Conclusion. Rapid rehabilitation nursing combined with continuous nursing after discharge can promote the rapid recovery of patients with CI in recovery period, which can improve the patient’s motor function, reduce unhealthy psychology, and improve the quality of life.

scholarly journals Construction of exchange integrated information chain management model leading by information nurse for large instrument and equipment in operating room

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jinghua Dai ◽  
Xiaoqiang Ren ◽  
Peng Wu ◽  
Xiangdong Wang ◽  
Jiang Li ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Life Cycle ◽  
Life Cycle Management ◽  
Management Model ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Equipment Management ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Information Chain ◽  
Whole Life Cycle ◽  
Running Mode

Abstract Background This study aims to explore the information chain management model of large instrument and equipment inter-working in the operating room (OR) led by information nurses. Methods Through the chain management process of large instruments and equipment in the OR, which was based on information nurses, the management model of inter-working and integrating information chain was established, the key links were controlled, and the whole life cycle management of instruments and equipment from expected procurement to scrapping treatment was realized. Using the cluster sampling method, 1562 surgical patients were selected. Among these patients, 749 patients were assigned to the control group before the running mode, and 813 patients were assigned to the observation group after the running mode. The related indexes for large instrument and equipment management in the department before and after the running mode were compared. Results In the observation group, the average time of equipment registration was (22.05 ± 2.36), the cost was reduced by 2220 yuan/year, and the satisfaction rate of the nursing staff was 97.62%. These were significantly better, when compared to the control group (P < 0.05). Furthermore, the awareness rate of the whole staff for equipment repair application was 95.12%, and the arrival time of maintenance personnel and the examination and approval time of equipment management were greatly shortened (P < 0.05). Conclusion The integrated management model of large instrument and equipment interworking in the OR based on chain flow realizes the whole life cycle management of instruments and equipment, which is essential to improve management efficiency.

scholarly journals A non-bioartificial liver support system combined with transplantation in HBV-related acute-on-chronic liver failure

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Peng Li ◽  
Xi Liang ◽  
Shan Xu ◽  
Ye Xiong ◽  
Jianrong Huang
Keyword(s):  
Survival Rate ◽  
Blood Loss ◽  
Liver Failure ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Intraoperative Blood Loss ◽  
Chronic Liver Failure ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Liver Support ◽  
Liver Support System

AbstractWe aim to determine the impact of an artificial liver support system (ALSS) treatment before liver transplantation (LT), and identify the prognostic factors and evaluate the predictive values of the current commonly used ACLF prognostic models for short-term prognosis after LT. Data from 166 patients who underwent LT with acute-on-chronic liver failure (ACLF) were retrospectively collected from January 2011 to December 2018 from the First Affiliated Hospital of Zhejiang University School of Medicine. Patients were divided into two groups depending on whether they received ALSS treatment pre-LT. In the observation group, liver function tests and prognostic scores were significantly lower after ALSS treatment, and the waiting time for a donor liver was significantly longer than that of the control group. Both intraoperative blood loss and period of postoperative ICU care were significantly lower; however, there were no significant differences between groups in terms of total postoperative hospital stays. Postoperative 4-week and 12-week survival rates in the observation group were significantly higher than those of the control group. Similar trends were also observed at 48 and 96 weeks, however, without significant difference. Multivariate Cox regression analysis of the risk factors related to prognosis showed that preoperative ALSS treatment, neutrophil–lymphocyte ratio, and intraoperative blood loss were independent predicting factors for 4-week survival rate after transplantation. ALSS treatment combined with LT in patients with HBV-related ACLF improved short-term survival. ALSS treatment pre-LT is an independent protective factor affecting the 4-week survival rate after LT.

scholarly journals Clinical effect of application of nursing concept of rehabilitation surgery for improvement of quality of postoperative recovery in orthopedics

2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Lv ◽  
Ning Yang
Keyword(s):  
Tract Infection ◽  
Perioperative Period ◽  
Postoperative Recovery ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Activity Time ◽  
Joint Function ◽  
Vein Thrombosis ◽  
Accelerated Rehabilitation

Abstract Objective To analyze the application of concept nursing of accelerated rehabilitation surgery in orthopedic postoperative recovery. Methods A total of 120 patients who received orthopedic surgery were divided into the control group undergoing routine orthopedic nursing and the observation group undergoing the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery nursing. Results Patients in the observation group had shorter in-bed activity time and out-of-bed activity time, average time of hospital stay, and lower total treatment costs. The incidence of incision infection, respiratory system infection, digestive tract infection, urinary tract infection, deep vein thrombosis, and other complications in the observation group was much lower. The recovery scores of joint function in the observation group at 1, 3, 6, and 12 months after the operation were all better, and the recovery rate of joint function within 1 year after the operation was higher. Conclusion Following the concept of accelerated rehabilitation surgery nursing during the perioperative period can improve the quality of postoperative orthopedic recovery.

scholarly journals Participatory continuous nursing using the WeChat platform for patients with spinal cord injuries

2021 ◽  
Vol 49 (5) ◽  
pp. 030006052110161
Author(s):  
Jing Li ◽  
Qiao-Ping Li ◽  
Bi-Hong Yang
Keyword(s):  
Spinal Cord ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Urinary Tract Infections ◽  
Muscle Atrophy ◽  
Spinal Cord Injuries ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Family Function ◽  
Tract Infections ◽  
Compliance Behaviour

Objective The study aim was to analyse the effect of participatory continuous nursing using the WeChat platform on the complications, family function and compliance of patients with spinal cord injuries. Methods This was a randomized controlled trial. Seventy-eight patients with stable disease treated by internal fixation were enrolled in the study from August 2017 to August 2019 and assigned equally to an observation group and a control group. The control group received regular care from the time of discharge. The observation group used the WeChat platform to participate in continuous care. Results Six months after discharge, the continuous nursing group had a significantly lower incidence of pressure ulcers, urinary tract infections, joint contractures and muscle atrophy than the control group. The continuous nursing group showed a significant improvement in family function level and compliance behaviour at 3 and 6 months after discharge. Conclusion A participation-based continuous nursing intervention using the WeChat platform can reduce the incidence of pressure ulcers, urinary tract infections, joint contracture and muscle atrophy; improve patient family function; and promote healthy compliance behaviour.

Analysis of the intervention effect and self-satisfaction of sports dance exercise on the psychological stress of college students

Work ◽  
2021 ◽  
pp. 1-13
Author(s):  
Changliang Zheng ◽  
Hongmei Ji
Keyword(s):  
College Students ◽  
Stress Response ◽  
Psychological Stress ◽  
Rating Scale ◽  
Response Characteristic ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Excessive Pressure ◽  
Psychological Pressure ◽  
The Impact

BACKGROUND: College students are a high-risk subpopulation of psychological disorders. The problem of various adverse phenomena and consequences caused by excessive pressure on college students has gradually become the focus of social and psychological academic circles. However, studies related to individual self-concept and psychological pressure are rare. OBJECTIVE: To explore the impact of sports dance exercises on college students’ psychological pressure and improve the psychological effects of their self-satisfaction. METHODS: College students were taken as research objects, randomly divided into a control group and an observation group. The observation group is intervened with sports dance exercises. The observation group was intervened with sports dance exercises. The stress response characteristic questionnaire and multidimensional self-satisfaction rating scale were utilized to measure college students’ conditions before and after the intervention. Finally, the obtained data were statistically analyzed. RESULTS: Generally, the psychological stress response of college students was mild, with self-satisfaction and various dimensions at a moderately higher level. No significant differences were discovered in the psychological stress response and self-satisfaction level between the control group and the observation group before intervention (P >  0.05), which were homogeneous. Compared with the data obtained before the intervention, after the intervention, the control group scores were slightly reduced in all dimensions of the psychological stress response and self-satisfaction. In contrast, the scores were significantly increased in the experimental group (P <  0.05). Psychological stress response could reliably explain 30.4%of the total self-satisfaction variance (P <  0.01). The negative self-evaluation was the most important variable affecting self-satisfaction, followed by poor interpersonal communication and poor sleeping quality. CONCLUSIONS: Sports dance exercises could alleviate the psychological stress of college students and improve their self-satisfaction. Colleges and universities should include sports dance in the content of optional public courses and encourage more college students to actively participate in sports dance exercises to improve their mental health.

scholarly journals Diagnostic Value of Vaginal Microecology, Serum miR-18a, and PD-L1 for Identifying HPV-Positive Cervical Cancer

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 ◽  
pp. 153303382199528
Author(s):  
Yumei Zhang ◽  
Sujuan Qiu ◽  
Yueli Guo ◽  
Jiaqin Zhang ◽  
Xiaoqing Wu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Cervical Cancer ◽  
Area Under The Curve ◽  
Serum Levels ◽  
Diagnostic Value ◽  
High Serum ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Positive Group ◽  
Microbial Dysbiosis ◽  
Programmed Death

Objective: We aimed to investigate the diagnostic value of the vaginal microecology, serum miR-18a, and programmed death ligand-1 (PD-L1) for human papillomavirus (HPV)-positive cervical cancer. Methods: Eighty-four patients with HPV-positive cervical cancer were assigned to the observation group, 107 HPV-positive patients without cervical cancer were assigned to the positive group, and 191 healthy women were assigned to the control group. Vaginal microecology and serum levels of miR-18a and PD-L1 on the surface of CD4+ and CD8+ T cells were compared among the 3 groups. The observation group was further divided into subgroups according to patients’ characteristics for comparison. The diagnostic value of miR-18a and PD-L1 for HPV-positive cervical cancer was investigated. Results: Women in the control group had better vaginal microecology and lower levels of miR-18a and PD-L1 than those in the observation and the positive groups (all P < 0.05). Compared with the positive group, the observation group had similar vaginal microecology (all P > 0.05) but higher levels of miR-18a and PD-L1 (all P < 0.05). Moreover, the patients at stage III had higher levels of miR-18a and PD-L1 than those at stage I and II (all P < 0.05). The values of area under the curve for miR-18a and PD-L1 in the diagnosis of HPV-positive cervical cancer were over 0.8 (all P < 0.001). Conclusion: Patients with HPV-positive cervical cancer have vaginal microbial dysbiosis and high serum levels of miR-18a and PD-L1. miR-18a and PD-L1 have diagnostic value for identifying HPV-positive cervical cancer.

Effect of B-ultrasound-guided nerve block on nerve block on analgesia and sedation in patients with acute cholecystitis undergoing puncture and drainage

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5) ◽  
pp. 3022-3028
Author(s):  
Fei Guo ◽  
Yongjun Wang ◽  
Shenghui Liu ◽  
Junrong Cao
Keyword(s):  
Oxidative Stress ◽  
Heart Rate ◽  
Acute Cholecystitis ◽  
Nerve Block ◽  
Sedation Score ◽  
The Body ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Observation Group ◽  
Ultrasound Guided ◽  
Total Antioxidant

To investigate the effect of B-ultrasound-guided nerve block on analgesia and sedation in patients with acute cholecystitis undergoing puncture and drainage. Methods 96 patients with acute cholecystitis who underwent puncture and drainage from May 2018 to November 2020 were randomly divided into control group and observation group by random number table method, with 48 cases in each group. The patients in the control group were anesthetized by local infiltration. The patients in the observation group were anesthetized by B-ultrasound-guided nerve block. Heart rate, blood pressure, analgesia score, sedation score, and oxidative stress level were compared between the two groups. Results At the time of puncture (T2), heart rate (HR) and mean arterial pressure (MAP) in the two groups were significantly lower than those before operation (T1) (P<0.05); at the end of operation (T3), HR and MAP in the control group were significantly higher than those at T1 (P<0.05); at T2, HR and MAP in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05); at T3, HR and MAP in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P<0.05). AtT2 and T3, Ramsay sedation score in both groups was significantly lower than that at T1 (P<0.05), while Ramsay score in the observation group was significantly higher than that in control group (P<0.05); atT2 and T3, visual analog scale (VAS) pain score in both groups was significantly higher than that at T1 (P<0.05), while VAS score in the observation group was significantly lower than that in the control group (P<0.05). After operation, the levels of serum malondialdehyde (MDA) and superoxide dismutase (SOD) in the two groups were significantly higher than those before operation (P<0.05), and the levels of serum total antioxidant capacity (T-AOC) were significantly lower than those before operation (P<0.05); after operation, the levels of serum SOD and T-AOC in the observation group were significantly higher than those in the control group (P<0.05), and the levels of MDA in the observation group were significantly lower than those in the control group (P>0.05). Conclusion B-ultrasound-guided nerve block anesthesia can maintain the stable hemodynamic index of patients with acute cholecystitis undergoing puncture and drainage therapy, improve the analgesic and sedative effect and reduce the oxidative stress response of the body.

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