Pengembangan Media Pembelajaran Berbasis Android Pada Materi Laju Reaksi

This study aims to see whether the learning outcomes of students who are taught with Android-based chemistry learning media are higher than the KKM scores, determine the feasibility of Android-based chemistry learning media developed based on BSNP standards and determine student responses to ChamRaAte media. The media feasibility data and student responses were analyzed descriptively, while the learning outcome data were statistically analyzed with the left side t test. Based on the results of data analysis, the Android-based chemistry learning media developed met the BSNP eligibility standards with an average feasibility of 3.8 with very valid criteria and did not need to be revised. The results of student responses to ChamRaAte media obtained a total percentage of 98%, which means that students received and responded to the media very well. The results of the t test using SPSS 25 obtained sig (2-tailed)> 0.05 (0.142> 0.05) and - t table <t count (-1.729 <1.531), which means that the learning outcomes of students who are taught with Android-based chemistry learning media are higher than KKM value.

Kelaikan Penyelenggaraan Makanan pada Rumah Makan berdasarkan Pemeriksaan Fisik dan Laboratorium

Various kinds of health problems that commonly occur in restaurants include food poisoning and diarrhea outbreaks caused by negligence in the process of organizing food. Therefore, the fulfillment of food hygiene and sanitation is needed in testing the feasibility of organizing food according to the provisions stipulated based on Permenkes RI No. 1096 / Menkes / PER / VI / 2011 concerning Jasaboga Sanitation Hygiene. This research was conducted to assess the feasibility of serving food in a restaurant. The study was conducted descriptively through an experimental and observational design. The instrument used was a physical test by interview and observation as well as laboratory test of food samples and tableware. Physical test includes requirements for food hygiene and sanitation consisting of building elements, sanitation facilities, personnel / handlers, equipment and food. The results of the feasibility assessment at the Jibsteak Restaurant were 70.08%, where the eligibility standard for the A3 class restaurants was 74%. This means that the restaurant has not met the feasibility of physically organizing food. Likewise, the results of laboratory tests on eating utensils and food were still found to be contaminated with E. coli bacteria. This means that the restaurant also has not met the eligibility standards by laboratory tests which require the E. coli germ count 0 / gr of food samples. ABSTRAK Berbagai macam masalah kesehatan yang biasa terjadi di rumah makan diantaranya adalah keracunan makanan dan wabah penyakit diare yang diakibatkan karena kelalaian dalam proses penyelenggaraan makanan. Oleh karena itu terpenuhinya higiene dan sanitasi makanan sangat diperlukan dalam uji kelaikan penyelenggaraan makanan sesuai ketentuan yang diatur dalam Permenkes RI No. 1096/Menkes/PER/VI/2011 tentang Higiene Sanitasi Jasaboga. Penelitian ini bertujuan menilai kelaikan penyelenggaraan makanan di rumah makan. Metode: Penelitian dilakukan secara deskriptif melalui pendekatan analisa kualitatif. Instrumen yang digunakan adalah pemeriksaan fisik dengan wawancara dan observasi serta pemeriksaan laboratorium terhadap sampel makanan dan peralatan makan. Hasil: Pemeriksaan fisik meliputi persyaratan higiene dan sanitasi makanan yang terdiri atas unsur bangunan, fasilitas sanitasi, ketenagaan/penjamah, peralatan dan makanan. Hasil penilaian kelaikan pada Rumah Makan Jibsteak sebesar 70,08% dimana standar kelaikan untuk rumah makan golongan A3 sebesar 74%. Hal ini berarti rumah makan tersebut belum memenuhi kelaikan penyelenggaraan makanan secara fisik. Begitu pula hasil pemeriksaan laboratorium pada peralatan makan dan makanan masih ditemukan kontaminasi bakteri E. coli. Hal ini berarti rumah makan tersebut juga belum memenuhi standar kelaikan secara pemeriksaan laboratorium yang mensyaratkan angka kuman E. coli 0/gr sampel makanan.

DEVELOPMENT OF CONTEXTUAL-BASED BIOLOGY BOOKLET CONTAINING MATERIAL ON THE STRUCTURE AND FUNCTION OF PLANT TISSUES FOR JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL STUDENTS

This study aims to develop a science-biology booklet contextual-based in structure and function of plant tissue for grade VIII students of SMP/MTs which are valid and practical for use in learning. The type of research is Research and Development (R&D) with a 4-D development model (four-D model). This Science-Biology booklet was validated by four validators. The practicality test subjects of this study were 17 people, consisting of 15 students and two teachers of SMP Negeri 30 Padang. The results showed that the validity value of the booklet was 91.04% with very valid criteria and the practicality value of the booklet was 95.38% by the teacher and 98.14% by students with very practical criteria. Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that the booklet developed is of good quality and achiev the booklet's eligibility standards so that it can increase students' conceptual understanding independently of their respective learning speed that have correlation with their dialy life.

ANALISIS SWOT DALAM PENGEMBANGAN DESA WISATA PULESARI KECAMATAN TURI KABUPATEN SLEMAN

This study aims to conduct a SWOT study in the development of Pulesari Tourism Village, Turi District, Sleman Regency. A qualitative descriptive approach is used to get a complete picture of Pulesari Tourism Village. Primary and secondary research data obtained through interviews, documentation, observation and FGD. The results showed that the development of Pulesari Tourism Village based on SWOT was very much needed. The results of the SWOT study conducted can provide the right strategic direction in the development of the Pulesari Tourism Village. Some of the superior strategies offered: (1) efforts to increase the economic value of zalacca by providing training to process zalacca fruits into various foods and drinks, packaging and marketing them; (2) presenting periodic local traditions as a tourist attraction; (3) increase the number of homestays and increase their eligibility standards as a tourist attraction; (4) Developing distinctive tourism icons that are different from other tourist villages with a choice of distinctive icons "Pulesari Tourism Village: cultural tourism village and outbound river tracking"; and (5) building networks with government agencies and the private sector to get assistance, training and assistance in the procurement and improvement of tourist support facilities as well as improving access to tourist village access roads. Following up on the offer of a number of these strategies, the Pulesari Tourism Village Manager needs to: 1) conduct further studies of the strategies that have been offered through a forum with the tourism village manager to determine the priority scale of the strategy chosen. 2) formulate coordination steps and establish intense communication with various parties, both with the Wonokerto Village Government, Sleman Regency Government through the Department of Tourism, other parties such as companies to obtain budget support as well as training, assistance and facilitation for the development of Pulesari Tourism Village.

ANALISA N, P, K PADA PUPUK ORGANIK CAIR LIMBAH AIR TAHU DAN IKAN TERI SETELAH DEKOMPOSISI 30 HARI

The aims of this study are to compare the feasibility of levels of Nitrogen, Phospor and Kallium liquid organic fertilizers resulting from anaerobic and aerobic, The results of 30 days of decomposition of organic waste made from raw water tofu and anchovy produce liquid organic fertilizer with levels of Nitrogen 0,30%, Phospor 0,18% and Kallium 0,10%. The Phospor content of liquid organic fertilizer produced from the decomposition of organic waste made from raw water tofu and anchovies has met the SNI 19-7030-2004 eligibility standards set by the ministry of agriculture so it is suitable for use on plants. Nitrogen and Kallium levels of liquid organic fertilizer obtained from the decomposition of organic waste made from water tofu, vegetables and fruit water with organic waste made from raw water tofu and anchovies not meet SNI 19-7030-2004 eligibility standards.Keywords: Nitrogen,Phospor,Kallium,Liqiud organic Fertilizers,SNI 19-7030-2004

Decomposing the Decline of Cash Assistance in the United States, 1993 to 2016

Cash assistance allocations from Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) and its predecessor program fell from $34.3 billion to $7.4 billion in real value from 1993 to 2016, a 78% decrease. Some investigations of TANF point to favorable labor market changes as the source of the decline, whereas others point to declining benefit levels and barriers to benefit receipt. This study introduces a framework to decompose the decline of TANF cash assistance into changes in need for cash assistance, the participation rate among those meeting income-based eligibility standards, and benefit levels among those receiving cash support. Using the U.S. Current Population Survey, I find that declining participation explains 52% of the decline in TANF cash assistance from 1993 onward, whereas declining need explains 21%, and declining benefit levels explain 27%. The study then applies reweighting techniques to measure the extent to which compositional changes in the population, such as rising employment rates among single mothers, can explain changes in need, participation, and benefit levels. The results suggest that compositional changes explain only 22% of the decline of TANF cash assistance, confirming that the majority of the decline is due to reduced participation and benefit levels rather than reduced demand for cash support. Adding the noncompositional share of the decline in TANF back to observed levels of cash spending in 2016 would result in nearly $20 billion in additional transfers, more than the minimum amount necessary to lift all single-mother households out of poverty.

Pengembangan KIT Pembelajaran Dari Limbah Pada Materi Ikatan Kimia Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar Siswa

The research with the title Development of Chemical Learning KIT from Waste on Chemical Bonding Materials to Improve Student Learning Outcomes in Class X high school aims to find out whether the KIT created can meet the eligibility standards of a KIT and can improve student learning outcomes. The population in this study were all students of class X SMA Budisatrya Medan. The sample used in this study was taken by purposive sampling of one class, namely class X MIA 1 as an experimental class that was taught using KIT learning media. The test instruments used in this study were 20 questions that have been tested valid. Based on the results of data analysis, the KIT Learning media made have met the eligibility standard and in the hypothesis test the data obtained from the calculation table obtained tcount= 13.90 while at 1.696 ttable, so the tcount is higher than the ttable value (tcount>ttable) then Ho rejected and Ha accepted so it can be concluded that the average chemistry learning outcomes of students taught using the Chemical Bond KIT learning media are made higher than the KKM value (by 70) ie the average posttest score of students is 84.29.

The Problematics of the Implementation of the Dominus Litis

Public prosecutors have the authority to control criminal cases, examine the results of investigators' examinations, or filter case files regarding the completeness of requirements and eligibility standards to be delegated to court. This principle is called dominus litis. Etymologically dominus (Latin), which means owner, litis means case or lawsuit. In this context, the public prosecutor as dominus litis is the owner of a criminal case submitted to the court for trial. The problem of applying the dominus litis principle from the perspective of the prosecutor's office raises many problems, which can hinder a simple, fast, and low cost judicial process. The back and forth of criminal case files between public prosecutors and investigators is not a strange thing in this context, the slow process of criminal justice is protracted, tiring, and even unclear, and creates injustice for justice seekers, and so on.

PERBANDINGAN MUTU PAUD YANG DIKELOLA DENGAN DIDANAI DANA GAMPONG DAN YANG TIDAK DIDANAI OLEH DANA GAMPONG DI KOTA BANDA ACEH

The purpose of this study is to provide an overview of the quality of PAUD which is managed by village funds and those that are not funded by village funds in Banda Aceh. This research is descriptive qualitative research. The data collection technique is done through interviews. The research sample consisted of 2 schools, namely PAUD Sejahtera (funded by village funds) and TK Aisiyiyah (not funded by village funds). Interviews conducted by researchers included: (1) village PAUD principals and independent PAUD school principals, (2) teachers, (3) village officials (village heads) (4) Banda Aceh City Education Office. The findings in the field indicate that all districts/cities receive funds from the APBN which are used to develop PAUD administration. Through the one village one PAUD program, the government hopes that village institutions will become one of the funders or organizers of paud in their respective villages. The government program which launched one village with one paud seems to be no longer difficult to implement because of the existence of village funds that can be allocated for the operational costs of the village paud itself. So that the achievement of the goals of early childhood education can be achieved properly and the quality of the village paud institution itself meets the eligibility requirements of a paud education institution. After the Banda Aceh city regulation, the development of village villages was quite developed compared to before the assistance of village funds. This can be seen from the results of research at Paud Sejahtera village Ilie Banda Aceh which was compared with Paud Mandiri Tk Aisyiyah Lhong Raya Banda Aceh. Although there are several types of equipment for games and education at Paud Sejahtera that have not met the eligibility standards, the quality of the students produced is not much different from those of the comparable TK graduates. Paud Sejahtera can be a model in terms of managing village funds for human resource development in terms of community education. Abstrak Tujuan penelitian ini adalah memberikan gambaran mutu PAUD yang dikelola dengan didanai dana gampong dengan yang tidak didanai oleh dana gampong di kota banda aceh. Penelitian ini termasuk penelitian kualitatif jenis deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data dilakukan melalui wawancara. Sampel penelitiannya ada 2 sekolah yaitu PAUD Sejahtera (didanai dana gampong) dan TK Aisiyiyah (tidak didanai dana gampong). Wawancara dilakukan oleh peneliti antara lain kepada: (1) kepala sekolah PAUD desa dan kepala sekolah PAUD mandiri, (2) guru, (3) perangkat desa (kepala desa) (4) Dinas Pendidikan Kota Banda Aceh. Hasil temuan di lapangan menunjukkan bahwa semua kabupaten/ kota menerima dana y ang b er sumber dar i APBN yang digunakan untuk pengembangan penyelenggaraan PAUD. Melalui program satu desa satu PAUD pemerintah mengaharapkan lembaga desa menjadi salah satu pendana ataupun penyelenggaran paud di desa mereka masing – masing. Program pemerintah yang mencanangkan satu desa satu paud tampaknya tidak sulit lagi untuk diterapkan hal itu di sebabkan karena adanya dana desa yang bisa dialokasikan untuk biaya operasional paud desa itu sendiri. Sehingga pencapaian tujuan dari pendidikan anak usia dini bisa dicapai dengan baik dan mutu dari lembaga paud desa itu sendiri memenuhi syarat kelayakan dari sebuah lembaga pendidikan paud. Setelah adanya Perwal kota Banda Aceh perkembangan Paud gampong lumayan berkembang dibandingkan sebelum adanya bantuan dari dana desa. Ini bisa dilihat dari hasil penelitian di Paud Sejahtera gampong Ilie Banda Aceh yang dibandingkan dengan Paud Mandiri Tk Aisyiyah Lhong Raya Banda Aceh. Walaupun ada beberapa kelengkapan alat permaninan dan edukasi di Paud Sejahtera belum memenuhi standar kelayakan tapi mutu dari anak didik yang dihasilkan tidak jauh berbeda dengan lulusan Tk pembandingnya. Paud sejahtera bisa menjadi percontohan dalam hal pengelolaan dana gampong untuk pengembangan sumber daya manusia dalam hal pendidikan masyarakat. Kata Kunci: Mutu PAUD, Dana Gampong, PAUD Mandiri, Kelola, Didanai