scholarly journals From Bioorganic Models to Cells

2021 ◽  
Vol 90 (1) ◽  
pp. 57-76
Author(s):  
Stephen J. Benkovic
Keyword(s):  
Dna Replication ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Purine Biosynthesis ◽  
World Community ◽  
The World

I endeavor to share how various choices—some deliberate, some unconscious—and the unmistakable influence of many others shaped my scientific pursuits. I am fascinated by how two long-term, major streams of my research, DNA replication and purine biosynthesis, have merged with unexpected interconnections. If I have imparted to many of the talented individuals who have passed through my lab a degree of my passion for uncloaking the mysteries hidden in scientific research and an understanding of the honesty and rigor it demands and its impact on the world community, then my mentorship has been successful.

scholarly journals Competition Policy as a Strategic Determinant of Economic Development in the Post-pandemic Period: Management and Legal Aspects

2021 ◽  
Vol 39 (7) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nina Avanesova ◽  
Viktoriia Vovk ◽  
Natalia Reshetniak ◽  
Nataliia Volosnikova ◽  
Yuliia Yehorova
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Global Economy ◽  
Legal Aspects ◽  
Economic Situation ◽  
Economic Losses ◽  
Negative Effects ◽  
World Community ◽  
Cultural Life ◽  
The World

The state and tendencies of COVID-19 influence on the economic situation in the world are studied and the socio-economic losses suffered by the world economy during the pandemic are analyzed. The entire world community, starting in mid-December 2019, has come under the enormous influence of the World Coronavirus Epidemic, called COVID-19. The pandemic caused by this virus has already caused thousands of casualties around the world, imposed significant restrictions on the socio-cultural life of the population and radically changed the trends of the global economy. Today, it is difficult to predict what final human casualties and economic losses will be suffered by states in the short, medium and long term. However, it is important to consider individual economic development forecasts and measures selected by the governments of the world's leading countries to overcome the negative effects of the COVID-19 pandemic. This will allow to form a real vision of the possible course of economic processes that will directly affect the level of socio-cultural life of the population.and the real measures taken to stabilize the financial and economic situation at the micro and macro levels.

Therapeutic Potential of Alkaloids as Anti-Bacterial Agents: Drugs of Future

2019 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 31-40 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aini Pervaiz ◽  
Haroon Khan ◽  
Surriya Amin
Keyword(s):  
Bacterial Infections ◽  
Therapeutic Potential ◽  
Gram Negative Bacteria ◽  
World Community ◽  
Therapeutic Class ◽  
Global Issue ◽  
The World ◽  
Current Therapies ◽  
Plant Alkaloids

Bacterial infections remain a major threat to the world community in terms of both morbidity and mortality. Indeed, bacterial infections are accountable for millions of fatalities around the globe. Additionally, these bacterial infections represent a notable burden, in particular, for children living in less-developed regions of the world. There are a numbers of classes of antibiotics for the treatment of these complicated and uncomplicated infections. But most of them are struggling with the current challenge of resistance. Obviously, resistance to current antibiotic is a global issue as greatly caused therapeutic outcome and patient compliance. The current researchers are looking towards natural product specially plant-based product for effective and long term solutions. In this regard, alkaloids represent a very important therapeutic class of natural products with clinical significance. The review describes the antibacterial profile of plant based alkaloids. Alkaloid acts as an emerging therapy for bacterial infections by inhibiting a broad range of gram positive and gram negative bacteria that were mostly resistant to current therapies. It was concluded that these alkaloids could be useful and effective therapeutic alternative to existing therapies that are extensively facing challenges of resistance. The current need is to focus on the clinical and safety aspects of these reported preclinical studies. Thus, it could be expected that plant alkaloids will be the popular drugs of future.

scholarly journals Program for improving the Technical and Tactical training of veteran athletes who specialize in Martial Arts (on the example of SAMBO wrestlers)

2021 ◽  
pp. 121-127
Author(s):  
Oleksandr Khatsaiuk ◽  
Bogdan Kindzer ◽  
Oles Pryshva ◽  
Anastasiya Ivchenko ◽  
Sergii Kulibaba ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Martial Arts ◽  
Theoretical Research ◽  
Successful Performance ◽  
World Community ◽  
Professional Activities ◽  
Training Cycle ◽  
The World ◽  
Tactical Training ◽  
Competitive Actions

Today, there is an increasing interest of the world community in the movement of veteran athletes, including wrestlers who specialize in Sambo (sports). Given the above, the leading and important role is played by scientific and methodological support of key components of the professional activities of veteran athletes who specialize in Sambo. The choice of the optimal technical and tactical arsenal of wrestlers of the studied category, considering their individual and typological features, allows to achieve the main goal – maintaining optimal sports form and winning competitions of various ranks in the selected Martial Arts. As a result of theoretical research, members of the research group developed a Program to improve the Technical and Tactical training of veteran Sambo wrestlers in the System of their annual training cycle. We expect that the introduction into the System of long-term training of veteran Martial Arts who specialize in Sambo wrestling programs to improve their Technical and Tactical training will increase the activity and effectiveness of competitive actions, which will ensure their successful performance in competitions of various ranks. Prospects for further research in the chosen direction of scientific research include testing the Program to improve the Technical and Tactical training of veteran Sambo wrestlers in the System of their annual training cycle, taking into account their individual typological and physiological characteristics.

scholarly journals Effects Of Climate On Human Health (On The Example Of Bukhara Region)

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (05) ◽  
pp. 132-135
Author(s):  
Gulshan Subhonovna Khalimova ◽  
◽  
Anvar Nusratovich Nematov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Diseases ◽  
Human Health ◽  
Local Population ◽  
Scientific Research ◽  
Economic Potential ◽  
Sharp Drop ◽  
World Community ◽  
The World ◽  
Climatic Features

This article focuses on the effects of climate on human health. There is information about the diseases that affect the health of the local population due to the climatic features of Bukhara, as well as scientific research in this area. Human health is one of the most important issues for every period of society’s development. Indeed, the level of health and literacy of the population living in the region determine the state of development of any country. These two indicators reflect the role of states in the world community and their socio-economic potential. Each season is distinguished in terms of its natural features by the outbreak of certain diseases or the temporary cessation of some of their vital activities. In particular, due to a sharp drop in temperature in winter, infectious diseases are reduced, while in humans, due to sudden changes in temperature, colds increase. This, in turn, leads to the opposite.

The Eurasian Idea of Nursultan Nazarbayev

2020 ◽  
pp. 193-208
Author(s):  
Yerzhan Saltybayev ◽  
Lidiya Parkhomchik
Keyword(s):  
World Community ◽  
The World

The First President of Kazakhstan Nursultan Nazarbayev had always emphasized the mutual influences of the culture and religions of people living in the country. Having absorbed both the European and Asian traditions Kazakhstan illustrates the principles of a diverse country that could build bridges among West and East. It became obvious that the newly independent nation led by Nursultan Nazarbayev was confronted with the need to find new forms of cooperation with the world community after the major geopolitical change. As a result, the Leader of the Nation proposed the long-term initiative, namely, the Eurasian idea that was designed to create an atmosphere of mutual confidence and cooperation. In this regard, this chapter will briefly identify the preconditions for the introduction of the Eurasian initiative with special emphasis placed on the transformation of Kazakhstan's vision of the issue. As a result, the conclusions of this chapter focus on the further prospects for integration between the Eurasian states within the frameworks of Nazarbayev's Eurasian concept.

FEATURES OF PASSENGER TRANSPORT DEMAND PLANNING IN THE CONTEXT OF THE COVID-19 PANDEMIC

2021 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 41-46
Author(s):  
O.U. BULATOVA ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Process Modeling ◽  
Social Life ◽  
Transport Systems ◽  
Passenger Transport ◽  
World Community ◽  
Passenger Traffic ◽  
Demand Planning ◽  
The World ◽  
Modeling Transport

Сurrently, we are witnessing the reaction of the world community to the COVID-19 pandemic, and we are also observing how subjects in all areas of the economy respond to current challenges using innovative approaches. Urban passenger transport is one of the most important factors in the development of the economy and social life of the population. Restoring transport infrastruc-ture is a long-term and time-consuming process. Modeling transport systems is key to understand-ing how quickly and effectively the transport system adapts to new realities after the end of the COVID-19 pandemic. If until recently, models were created with an eye to 20 years, at present their relevance is barely enough for 5 years due to the unpredictability of the behavior of transport us-ers. Passenger traffic will decrease, which may increase the popularity of walking and сycling.

scholarly journals Arctic Vector for German Foreign Policy

2021 ◽  
Vol 20 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-54
Author(s):  
Alexander Kotov ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Economic Development ◽  
Natural Resources ◽  
Global Climate ◽  
The Arctic ◽  
German Foreign Policy ◽  
World Community ◽  
Bilateral Relations ◽  
The World ◽  
Ambivalent Relationship

Germany updated its Arctic strategy in 2019. It is determined that in the context of achieving global climate goals this region for Germany to be one of the key ones. It is emphasized that the interests of Germany are in the sustainable supply of natural resources from the Arctic. The long-term Germany`s policy is formed by the informing the world community about the risks of further economic development of the macroregion for global climatic and environmental reasons, which is carried out within the framework of national policies by the Arctic countries. Russia is one of the key Arctic countries with which Germany closely cooperates in the region in the economic and scientific spheres. Based on the assessment of Germany's position on Russia’s Arctic strategy (2020), the paper analyzes the ambivalent relationship between the two countries in the Arctic macro-region with elements of confrontation and cooperation. The author concludes that Russia and Germany can productively cooperate in the Arctic at the level of regions and economic entities, using it at the same time as an implicit field for discussing the current complex agenda of bilateral relations

scholarly journals EPIDEMIC CHARACTERISTICS OF DRUG USE IN MINSK

2021 ◽  
pp. 92-98
Author(s):  
M.A. Shylava ◽  
◽  
I.N. Valchuk ◽  
M.L. Dotsenko ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Drug Use ◽  
Drug Users ◽  
Time Interval ◽  
Average Growth Rate ◽  
Average Growth ◽  
World Community ◽  
The World ◽  
Preventive Work ◽  
And Gender

Drug addiction remains one of the most important problems for the world community. With the existing growth in the number of drug users around the world, an important task is to analyze the number of drug users in different territories, their age and gender structure in order to plan effective preventive work and the possibility of preventing the spread of parenterally transmitted diseases (HIV infection, parenteral viral hepatitis). This study analyzes the dynamics of the drug use incidence in Minsk over a 10-year period of time (2010-2019). It was found that the incidence of drug use in 2010-2019 in Minsk fluctuated between 149.26 о / оооо in 2019-266.76 о / оооо in 2012, and the average long-term incidence was 207.44 cases per 100,000 population. The long-term epidemic trend of drug use was significant to decrease with an average growth rate of -7.48% (p < 0.01). The beginning of the analyzed time interval (2010-2013) was characterized by an increase in the drug users number, which can be regarded as a predictor of a sharp increase in the number of detected HIV cases in 2015 in Minsk. In the age structure of drug users in Minsk, persons aged 26-30 have the largest share. On average, every 5th drug user is a woman.

Thoughts on the Long-Term Strategy, Science and Democracy

2006 ◽  
pp. 4-19 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Abalkin
Keyword(s):  
Strategy Development ◽  
Russian Science ◽  
Global Trends ◽  
The World ◽  
World Development ◽  
Crucial Condition

The article covers unified issues of the long-term strategy development, the role of science as well as democracy development in present-day Russia. The problems of budget proficit, the Stabilization Fund issues, implementation of the adopted national projects, an increasing role of regions in strengthening the integrity and prosperity of the country are analyzed. The author reveals that the protection of businessmen and citizens from the all-embracing power of bureaucrats is the crucial condition of democratization of the society. Global trends of the world development and expert functions of the Russian science are presented as well.

TO THE QUESTION OF RESPONSIBILITY FOR TORTURE IN THE RUSSIAN FEDERATION

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-106
Author(s):  
ASTEMIR ZHURTOV ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Human Rights ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Large Scale ◽  
Human Life ◽  
International Standards ◽  
World Community ◽  
The World ◽  
Long Time ◽  
Protection Of Human Rights ◽  
The Russian Federation

Cruel and inhumane acts that harm human life and health, as well as humiliate the dignity, are prohibited in most countries of the world, and Russia is no exception in this issue. The article presents an analysis of the institution of responsibility for torture in the Russian Federation. The author comes to the conclusion that the current criminal law of Russia superficially and fragmentally regulates liability for torture, in connection with which the author formulated the proposals to define such act as an independent crime. In the frame of modern globalization, the world community pays special attention to the protection of human rights, in connection with which large-scale international standards have been created a long time ago. The Universal Declaration of Human Rights and other international acts enshrine prohibitions of cruel and inhumane acts that harm human life and health, as well as degrade the dignity.Considering the historical experience of the past, these standards focus on the prohibition of any kind of torture, regardless of the purpose of their implementation.

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