Catfish (Clarias sp.) as an animal protein source to improve serum albumin levels of hemodialysis patients

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-135
Author(s):  
Fery Lusviana Widiany ◽  
Ari Tri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Animal Protein ◽  
Protein Source ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Albumin Content ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Independent Variable

Background: Hemodialysis patients often experience hypoalbuminemia complications, which occur mainly due to decreased synthesis due to inflammation, lack of protein intake, the fluid status of patients, and losses from the dialysate. Another problem in hemodialysis is malnutrition, with a prevalence between 23–73% globally. Gastrointestinal disorders such as nausea, vomiting, and decreased appetite also often occur in hemodialysis. Therefore, hemodialysis patients need to get nutritional support, which can be given in the form of catfish abon, one of the local Indonesian food.Objective: To determine the effectiveness of the use of catfish as a source of animal protein to improve the albumin levels of hemodialysis patients.Materials and Methods: This was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-post test design. This study involved 34 hemodialysis patients as subjects, with inclusion criteria, were routinely two times a week, aged >18 years, willing to be the subject and follow the research procedures, have albumin levels ≥3.0 g/dL, and no catfish allergies. Patients with anasarca edema, experiencing complications of diabetes mellitus and malignancy were excluded. The dependent variable was albumin content, while the independent variable was catfish as an animal protein source. Data were analyzed univariate and bivariate by Fisher's Exact test.Results: Fisher's Exact test results on the effectiveness of using catfish as an animal protein source to improve albumin levels of hemodialysis patients showed p-value=0.048.Conclusion: The use of catfish as an effective animal protein source significantly affected on improving albumin levels in hemodialysis patients.

scholarly journals The Change of Haemoglobin Levels in Hemodialysis Patient with The Provision of Nutritional Support

2020 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 98-103
Author(s):  
Fery Lusviana Widiany ◽  
Ari Tri Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Nutritional Support ◽  
Hemodialysis Patient ◽  
Hemodialysis Patients ◽  
Hemoglobin Level ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Post Intervention ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
Average Hemoglobin

Background : Hemodialysis patients are at risk of anemia, malnutrition, and gastrointestinal disorders. Because of those many nutritional problems, hemodialysis patients need to obtain nutritional support of protein sources, which can be filled with catfish (Clarias sp.) abon. Objectives : This study aimed to determine the change of hemoglobin level in hemodialysis patients with the provision of nutritional support. Method : This was a quasi-experimental with the pre-post test design. The study was conducted at Panembahan Senopati General Hospital in Bantul during January–December 2017. Catfish abon was given to the eligible patients approximately 0.36 g/kgBW/day for 21 days. Subjects were 32 routine hemodialysis patients whose age are >18 years. The dependent variable was hemoglobin level, while the independent variable was the provision of catfish abon. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate with paired T-test. Results : The average of pre and post intervention hemoglobin level were 9.24±SD  g/dl and 9.50±SD  g/dl respectively. There were no differences on average hemoglobin level of hemodialysis patient (p=0.208). Conclusion: provision of nutritional support increases the average of hemoglobin level during the intervention, although it does not statistically affect the hemoglobin level of hemodialysis patients.

PENGARUH TERAPI ASMAUL HUSNA DENGAN KOMBINASI SLOW DEEP BREATHING TERHADAP TINGKAT KECEMASAN MENGHADAPI KEMATIAN PADA LANJUT USIA DI POSYANDU LANSIA DUSUN KERTO KIDUL PLERET BANTUL YOGYAKARTA

2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nasrul Hakim ◽  
Peggy Yolanda Savitri
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Deep Breathing ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Physical Effort ◽  
The Third ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Paired T Test

Background: Elderly people spend much time to think about death compared to individuals who are still young. Pondering and planning death are normal parts of the life of the elderly (Sheila L. Videbeck, 2008). Spirituality greatly affects anxiety over death. The spiritual and physical effort that can be done to reduce excessive anxiety is to carry out Asma'ul Husna therapy with a combination of slow deep breathing.  Objective: To determine the effect of Asma'ul Husna therapy with a combination of slow deep breathing to the level of anxiety facing death in the elderly at the Elderly Posyandu in Kerto Kidul Village, Bantul Pleret Village, Yogyakarta.  Methods: This type of research is a quasi-experimental design with one group pretest-posttest design, intervention 3 times for 1 week. The activity begins with a pre-test of measuring anxiety facing death using the ZSAS / ZSRAS questionnaire. then the post test was carried out on the third day after the treatment was completed. A sample of 32 respondents who were active in the elderly yandu post. Test statistical analysis using the Paired t-Test.  Results: the result of this research shows that Asymp. Sig (2-tailed) is 0,000 (p value), so p <0.05. then the hypothesis is (Ho) is rejected and the hypothesis (Ha) is accepted.  Conclusion: There is a significant effect after being given Asma'ul Husna Therapy with a combination of slow deep breathing to the level of anxiety facing death in the elderly at the Posyandu in Kerto Kidul Hamlet, Pleret Bnatul Yogyakarta.

scholarly journals The Effect of Workbook on Illness Cognition in Coronary Heart Disease Patients

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aan Nur'aeni ◽  
Ristina Mirwanti ◽  
Anastasia Anna
Keyword(s):  
Coronary Heart Disease ◽  
Heart Disease ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Perceived Benefits ◽  
Median Percentage ◽  
Illness Cognition ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Mean

 Introduction: Recurrence of coronary heart disease (CHD) occurs due to non-compliance patients in managing CHD. One predictor of compliance with CHD management is illness cognition (IC), and IC can be improved through illness stimuli that can be done through health education in this study through workbooks. Purpose: This study aimed to identify the effect of the workbook on illness cognition in CHD patients. Methods. This research was a quasi-experimental with pretest-posttest control design. A pretest was done to the patient who was treated in the Cardiac Intensive Unit; posttest was carried out at the end of the first and second month after the pretest. The population was all post-acute CHD patients who were admitted to the cardiac intensive unit in one of the referral hospital in West Java, Indonesia. Purposive sampling was used and obtained 39 respondents who were divided into control and intervention groups. The instrument used was the illness cognition questionnaire (ICQ). Data were analyzed using the mean, median, percentage, and to estimate the effect of the workbook to the patients' IC used Wilcoxon and Friedman test. Results: The results showed an increase in acceptance and perceived benefits for both groups while in the helplessness showed the decrease scores. The p-value of IC comparison in the pre-test, post-test I, and II between groups for helplessness, acceptance, and perceived benefits were 0.118; 0.376; and 0.424, respectively. Besides, the p-value for differences of IC within control and intervention groups was less than 0.05. Conclusions: The workbook in this study generally did not provide significant IC changes to respondents.

scholarly journals ROLE OF WET CUPPING TREATMENT TOWARD ACTIVITY DAILY LIVING (ADL) OF MIGRAINE PATIENT AT SEMARANG

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113
Author(s):  
Amin Samiasih
Keyword(s):  
Daily Living ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Wilcoxon Test ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Male Patients ◽  
Treatment Analysis

Introduction. Migraine is often disturbing Activity Daily Living (ADL) due to the throbbing pain, accompanied by nausea, no appetite, sensitivity to light, sounds and smells. The purpose of this study was determined differences in patient’s ADL before, after one week, two weeks, and three weeks after being intervented by wet cupping method. Methods. This research used pre and post test quasi-experimental design. Numbers of sample were 30 male patients, choosed by consecutive sampling technique. Wet cupping treatment was given 1 time only. ADL was measured with a checklist Headache Impact Test-6 (HIT-6) before treatment, one week, two weeks, and three weeks after treatment. Analysis of data was done in two steps: the frequency of distribution and multivariate repeated ANOVA test in normal distribution and Friedman test in unnormal distribution (p = 0.000) then followed post test with the Wilcoxon test. Results. Post test with the Wilcoxon in migraine patients was done before cupping, one week, two weeks and three weeks after wet cupping. Results showed p value 0,000 for all groups. Discussion. ADL before cupping differ by one week, two weeks and three weeks after cupping with p value 0.000(α <0.005).  Keywords: Cupping, Activity Daily Living (ADL), Migraines

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Kuis diakhir Pertemuan pada Model Pembelajaran Kooperatif Tipe Numbered Heads Together terhadap Hasil Belajar Siswa Kelas X MAN LAPPARIAJA (Studi pada Materi Pokok Ikatan Kimia)

2019 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 87
Author(s):  
Nursafitri Nursafitri ◽  
Alimin Alimin ◽  
Suriati Eka Putri
Keyword(s):  
Student Achievement ◽  
Statistical Analysis ◽  
Cooperative Learning ◽  
Subject Matter ◽  
Chemical Bonding ◽  
Random Sampling ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Independent Variable

ABSTRAK Penelitian ini adalah penelitian eksperimen semu yang bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemberian kuis pada akhir pertemuan pada model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X MAN Lappariaja. Variabel bebas dalam penelitian ini adalah pembelajaran Numbered Heads Together dengan memberikan kuis di akhir pertemuan dan tanpa pemberian kuis pada akhir pertemuan pada model pembelajaran kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together serta variabel terikatnya adalah hasil belajar siswa pada materi pokok ikatan kimia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas X MAN Lappariaja yang terdiri dari 10 kelas dengan jumlah siswa 390 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel yaitu random sampling. Sampel penelitian terdiri dari 2 kelas yaitu kelas X7 sebagai kelas eksperimen dengan jumlah siswa 30 orang dan kelas X9 sebagai kelas kontrol dengan jumlah siswa 30 orang. Data hasil penelitian diperoleh dengan memberikan tes hasil belajar pada materi pokok ikatan kimia berupa post-test yang dianalisis menggunakan uji-t. Hasil analisis statistika inferensial diperoleh thitung (2.73) > ttabel (1.67) pada 𝛼 ═ 0,05. Disimpulkan bahwa pemberian kuis di akhir pertemuan pada pembelajaran model kooperatif tipe Numbered Heads Together berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar siswa kelas X MAN Lappariaja pada materi pokok ikatan kimia. Kata kunci: Kuis, Numbered Heads Together, Hasil Belajar Siswa, Ikatan Kimia ABSTRACT The research was a quasi-experimental that aimed to know the effect of Quiz Presentation at the last session of Numbered Heads Together of Learning cooperative toward Students’ Achievement of Class X MAN Lappariaja. The independent variable in this research were Numbered Heads Together learning with Quiz Presentation at the last session and without quiz of Numbered Heads Together of Learning cooperative, the dependent variable was student’s achievement on Chemical Bonding subject matter. The population was class X MAN Lappariaja consisted class 10 with number of 390 students. The sample of this research consisted of two classes, namely class X7 as an experiment class with 30 students and class X9 as a control class with 30 students. The data of the research were gathered by testing the students’ achievement on chemical bonding subject matter for post-test which were analysed by using t-test. Results of inferential statistical analysis were tcalculate (2.73) higher than ttable (1.67) on α ═0.05. Conclude that presenting quiz at the end of the meeting on cooperative Learning Numbered Heads Together gives effected to toward student’s achievement of class X MAN Lappariaja on Chemical Bonding subject matter. Keywords: Quiz, Numbered Heads Together, Student achievement, Chemical bonding

scholarly journals THE DIFFERENCES IN THE EFFECTIVENESS OF PROVIDING THICK BLANKETS AND ELECTRIC BLANKETS WITH REDUCING SHIVERING INCIDENCE ON POSTOPERATIVE PATIENTS IN SURGICAL INSTALLATIONS DR. SITANALA HOSPITAL TANGERANG, INDONESIA IN 2019

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (4) ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Electrical Heating ◽  
Surgical Patients ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Group Design ◽  
Group Design ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Grade 3

Introduction: Post Anesthetic Shivering (PAS) or the incidence of post-anesthetic shivering is reported to be around 33-65% in patients undergoing general anesthesia and about 33-56,7% in patients undergoing spinal anesthesia. The treatment can be done pharmacologically with drugs and non-pharmacologically one of them with a warm blanket. The purpose of this study was to determine the differences in the effectiveness of giving thick cloth blankets and 380C electric blankets with a reduction in the incidence of shivering in postoperative patients at the Surgical Installation dr. SitanalaTangerang Hospital. Methods: The research method was a quantitative study with a quasi-experimental design with a pre-test post-test with control group design. The number of samples were 30 patients. Data was collected by observing shivering responses. The intervention was carried out by firing 380C electric blankets and thick cloth blankets. Result: The results showed that of the 15 postoperative patients before being given an electric blanket, almost half were 7 (46,7%) having grade 3 shivering, where as in patients given thick cloth blankets almost half were 6 (40%) having grade 2 shivering. Electrical heating is almost half that is 6 (40%) does not experience shivering (grade 0), where as in patients given regular blankets almost half are 6 (40%) experiencing grade 2 shivering. Statistical test results were obtained (p-value = 0.001, ? : 0.05) and (p-value = 0.005, ?: 0.05). Conclusion: there was an electric warm blanket or thick cloth blanket that influences the incidence of shivering in postoperative patients at the Surgical Installation dr. Sitanala Tangerang Hospital, but electric blankets are more effective than thick blankets. Suggestion is that the hospital is expected to make an intervention to provide electric warm blankets with a temperature of 380C postoperatively can be used as a fixed procedure for the service of surgical patients to prevent complications of shivering

scholarly journals Pengaruh Photovoice Interactive terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan Penanganan Bencana Longsor pada Remaja

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 266-276
Author(s):  
Evi Supriatun ◽  
Uswatun Insani ◽  
Arriani Indrastuti
Keyword(s):  
Disaster Management ◽  
Age Groups ◽  
T Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Management Knowledge ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Landslide Disaster

The purpose of this study is to determine the effect of interactive photovoice on landslide disaster management knowledge in adolescents. This study uses a quasi experimental pre test and post test. T test results showed an increase in knowledge of landslide disaster management in adolescents compared with the control group (p value = 0,000). In conclusion, Photovoice interactive influences the knowledge of landslide disaster management in adolescent age groups in Salem District, Brebes Regency.   Keywords: Landslide Disaster, Photovoice Interactive, Youth

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pelatihan Tehnik Menyusui Yang Benar Pada Ibu Nifas Primipara Terhadap Ketrampilan Dalam Menyusui

2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Triwik Sri Mulati ◽  
Dewi Susilowati
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Training Technique ◽  
Significant Difference ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Right ◽  
Postpartum Mothers

Abstract: The Right Breastfeeding Techniques, Postpartum Primiparous. The purpose of this study was to prove the influence of breastfeeding technique training right at the primiparous postpartum mother breastfeeding skills. This type of research is a Quasi-Experimental. Samples are 20 primiparous postpartum mothers in the district of Klaten. Sampling technique is purposive consecutive sampling. Analysis of the data used in this research is to test the Wilxocon. The results of this study are the test results Wilxocon between data pretest and post-test 1 shows the p-value = 0.000, where p <0.05 which means there is a significant difference between the value of the skills puerperal women primipara before and after given one training technique of right breastfeeding, In addition test results Wilxocon between data posttest 1 and posttest 2 shows the p-value = 0.000, where p <0.05 which means there is a significant difference between the value of the skills postpartum mother primipara after given one training and after a given number of training courses on breastfeeding technique is correct. Therefore it can be concluded that the correct breastfeeding technique training has proven to improve the skills of breastfeeding on postpartum mother primipara

scholarly journals Effect of Aerobic Gymnastics on Weight Loss of Adolescent Obesity in Junior High School Catholic Rajawali Makassar Year 2017

2018 ◽  
pp. 76-82
Author(s):  
Indriani Pratiwi ◽  
Masriadi Masriadi ◽  
Muhammad Basri
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Junior High School ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The City

Obesity is a multifactorial disease suspected that most obesity is caused by it interaction between genetic factors and environmental factors, including physical activity, lifestyle, and nutrisional ie feeding behavior and solid feeding is too early in infants. Obesity or overweight is troubling problems among teenagers. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of physical activity against weight loss adolescents who are obese in the city of Makassar. Type of research in This study was a quasi experimental pre-post test. The sample in this study consists of cases and controls, the sample of cases that amounted to 17 people, control samples that amounted to 17 people. The result of nomality test is obtained the intervention group's pretest-postest interval was 0.571 (p> 0.05), significant value for pretest-postest control group was 0.115 (p> 0.05), p intervention group value was 0.000 (p <0.05) and p value of control group is 0.000 (p <0.05), meaning that both groups are not homogeneous (no difference) weight body at pretest-postest. paired t test results showed that there is influence of physical activity (gymnastics aerobic) in the intervention group on adolescent weight loss with p value 0.045 (p <0.05) and value t count (2.170)> t table (17.05) is 1.730, in the control group there is no influence on Weight loss in adolescents as it obtained p value 0.230 (p> 0.05) and t value count (1.246) <t table (17: 0.05) is 1.730. Can be summarized in outline of this study there is influence weight loss adolescents in the intervention group or those given aerobic exercise, while for the control group there is no effect on weight loss.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Terapi Aktivitas Senam Ergonomis terhadap Peningkatan Kemampuan Fungsional Lansia

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 304-313
Author(s):  
Juli Andri ◽  
Resi Karmila ◽  
Padila Padila ◽  
Harsismanto J ◽  
Andry Sartika
Keyword(s):  
Functional Ability ◽  
The Elderly ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Control Groups ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Exercise Activity ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Activity Therapy

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of ergonomic exercise on the Improvement of Functional Ability in the elderly in the Posyandu Elderly Work Area of the Sukamerindu Public Health Center in Bengkulu City, which decreased Functional Ability. The design of this study used a quasi-experimental design with pre-test and post-test without comparison (control) groups. Paired T-test results showed an increase in the value of functional ability with P Value = 0,000 <0.05. Conclusion, there is an influence of ergonomic exercise activity therapy on increasing functional ability in the elderly.   Keywords: Functional Ability, Elderly, Ergonomic Gymnastics

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