Zur Bedeutung sportbezogener Orientierungs- und Verhaltensmuster in der Familie für das Sportengagement Jugendlicher

2016 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Christelle Hayoz ◽  
Claudia Klostermann ◽  
Torsten Schlesinger ◽  
Siegfried Nagel

SummaryYoung people differ widely in their sports behavior and show high drop-out rates from organized sports. One explanation from socialization theory refers to the transgenerational mediation of sports behavior and orientations toward sports within the family. The present study investigates the relevance of orientations toward sports and behavioral patterns within the family to young people’s sports behavior. Using methodological triangulation between multiple linear regression and qualitative interviews of young people between the ages of 15 and 20 (

2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 158-166
Author(s):  
Ni Kadek Purnamawati ◽  
Ade Maharini Adiandari ◽  
Nyoman Dwika Ayu Amrita ◽  
Luh Putu Virra Indah Perdanawati

This study aims to determine the effect of entrepreneurship education and family environment partially and simultaneously on the interest in entrepreneur in student of the Faculty of Economics, University of Ngurah Rai in Denpasar. The number of samples is determined by the Probability Sampling technique using the Simple Random Sampling method of 75 students in the sixth semester of the Faculty of Economics, University of Ngurah Rai in Denpasar. Analyzed by classical assumption, multiple linear regression analys, determination analys, simultaneous significant test (F-test) and partial significant test (T-test). The results showed that there was a positive and significant influence partially or simultaneously between entrepreneur education and the family environment towards the interest in entrepreneurship in students of the Faculty of Economics, University of Ngurah Rai in Denpasar.


1994 ◽  
Vol 42 (3) ◽  
pp. 501-530 ◽  
Author(s):  
Claire Wallace ◽  
David Dunkerley ◽  
Brian Cheal ◽  
Martyn Warren

The family farm has been identified as the main unit of agricultural production in Britain and it has been widely studied as an economic unit in agricultural research. However, it is also a social unit: one with a division of labour based upon gender and generation. Here we will consider a relatively unexplored area of agricultural production: the contribution of children to the family farm, based upon a quantitative survey of young people in a rural area and detailed qualitative interviews. The approach is to look at the farm family in terms of a ‘household work strategy’ although in the paper we argue that this should take into account the importance of moral obligation and patriarchal ideology. The importance of gender and generation are explored as intersecting factors in the division of labour.


Author(s):  
Claudia Riesmeyer ◽  
Bernadette Abel ◽  
Annika Großmann

The paper examines the relationship between parenting styles concerning media and the ability of young people to criticize media. It is based on 28 qualitative interviews with each parent and their children. Young people use social networks such as Instagram extensively, while their parents use them much less often. Nevertheless, they are the first instance of media socialization. They should communicate norms for media use and inform about opportunities and risks. Instagram fulfils adolescents' desire for social interaction with others or participation in the life of others, documentation of everyday life and the possibility of self-expression through its visual characteristics. The paper develops a typology of young people depending on parenting styles and illustrates their relevance for media criticism. The dimensions of parenting styles heat and control characterize this ability. The higher the warmth of parenting, the higher the children's ability to criticize the media. The influence of control is less clear. It is advantageous to a certain degree and helps the children. If it becomes too strong, control unfolds a rather negative potential that inhibits young people's media literacy.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 359-364
Author(s):  
Kinga Papiez ◽  
Elizabeth Tutton ◽  
Emma E. Phelps ◽  
Janis Baird ◽  
Matthew L. Costa ◽  
...  

Aims The aim of this study was to explore parents and young people’s experience of having a medial epicondyle fracture, and their thoughts about the uncertainty regarding the optimal treatment. Methods Families were identified after being invited to participate in a randomized controlled trial of surgery or no surgery for displaced medial epicondyle fractures of the humerus in children. A purposeful sample of 25 parents (22 females) and five young people (three females, mean age 11 years (7 to 14)) from 15 UK hospitals were interviewed a mean of 39 days (14 to 78) from injury. Qualitative interviews were informed by phenomenology and themes identified to convey participants’ experience. Results The results identify parents’ desire to do the best for their child expressed through two themes: 1) ‘uncertainty’ (being uncertain about the best treatment option); and 2) ‘facilitating recovery’ (sharing the experience). Parents and young people were shocked when confronted with uncertainty about treatment and they felt responsible for the decision. They searched for further information, drew on their own experience, and struggled to weigh up risks of the treatments. Discussion with surgeons provided crucial support for decision-making, and young people were involved to a varying degree. In facilitating recovery, parents balanced increasing activity with protecting their child, but lacked knowledge about pain management, and how to improve strength and function of the arm. They hoped for a return to normal, including competitive sports. Conclusion Surgeons are aware of the impact of injury on children and their parents; however, they may be less aware of the turmoil created by treatment uncertainty. Confident surgeons who appreciate and contextualize the importance of pre-existing experience and beliefs are best placed to help the family develop confidence to embrace uncertainty, particularly regarding participation in clinical trials. Cite this article: Bone Jt Open 2021;2(6):359–364.


2021 ◽  
Vol 116 ◽  
pp. 00073
Author(s):  
Julia Akhmetova

Financial support is very important in the innovative sphere, because it creates the basis of the whole economic development. There are several ways how this support can be organized: from the family money to government subsidy. This paper focused on a relatively new way how a startup as a small innovative business can gain finance - crowdfunding platforms. As a preparation for the analysis theoretical concepts of innovative startup investment were considered and the unique characteristics of crowdfunding market were examined. The purpose of the study is to underline main characteristic of startups as a way of financial innovation performance, analyze the determinants of crowdfunding platform’s effectiveness, define an optimal strategic behavior for a platform to accumulate greater amount of investment and increase the number of startups which achieve their financial goals. Analysis is based on the data from 105 crowdfunding platforms during last 3 year (from 2018 till 2020). As a result, based on the multiple linear regression an analysis was conducted which showed that age, platform type and scope are main characteristics of crowdfunding platform efficiency while commission type is not correlated with startup crowdfunding success rate.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suryantini Suryantini

This research is aimed at determining the effect of Reference Group, Family, Role and Status on the decision of Domestic Tourists in Choosing Tourist Hotel in Lombok.  This research is quantitative causality study. The population of this research are customers of Sheraton Hotel and Killa Hotel. The samples were 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling. The data were analyzed with multiple linear regression using SPSS program.The research showed that reference group variable had positive and significant effect on the decision of domestic tourists in choosing Tourist hotel in Lombok, the family variable had positive and significant effect on the decision of domestic tourists in choosing Tourist hotel in Lombok, the role and status variable had positive and significant effect on the decision of domestic tourists in choosing Tourist hotel in Lombok. Keywords:Reference Group, Family, Role and Status, Decision of Domestic Tourists


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
Minahul Mubin

This research is to find out 1. Relationship between Family Environment and Discipline Character and Student Learning Achievement at MI AL Firdaus Lasem Sidayu Gresik. 2. The relationship of learning discipline to the formation of character in students MI AL Firdaus Lasem Sidayu Gresik. This type of research is quantitative descriptive research. This study took the location at MI AL Firdaus Lasem Sidayu Gresik. Data collection techniques using a questionnaire technique. The data analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis, significance test of multiple linear regression (F test) and test the significance of the multiple linear regression coefficient (T test), In addition, the calculation of relative contributions and effective contributions is also carried out.The results of the regression analysis obtained the regression line equation: Y = 14,782 + 0,432X1 + 0,392X2. The equation shows that character building is influenced by the family environment and learning discipline. The conclusion of this research is 1. The family environment has a positive and significant effect on character building. Based on T test was obtained Tcount it > Ttabel, that is 6,342 > 1,980 and the value of the probability of significance < 0,05, that is 0,000. 2. Learning discipline has a positive and significant effect on character building. Based on F test noted that H0 rejected, becoause Fcount it > Ftabel, yaitu 49,342 > 3,072 and the value of the probability of significance < 0,05, that is 0,000. 3. Family environment variables make effective contributions 25,7%. Learning discipline variables make effective contributions 19,4%, so the total effective contribution is 45,1%, while 54,9% the rest is influenced by other variables not examined


2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 159
Author(s):  
Abdul Wakhid ◽  
Luh Putu Suciati

Aplication is expected to be effort to improve coffee farming in Panti District, Jember Regency is by implementing the people's coffee farming according to Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) guidelines. This study aims to determine the level of application of Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) of people's coffee farming, and determine the factors that influence. The analysis uses scoring analysis and multiple linear regression. The results showed 1) the level of application of Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) of coffee farming was 80.58 or suitable category 2) Adj R-Square value of 63.5%, variability in the level application of Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) of people's coffee farming explain by age, education level, family dependent, land area, intensity of smallholder, access farm information, and price perception. F test results obtained that all independent variables simultan have a significant effect on the level of implementation of Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) of people's coffee farming. T test results show that the dependents of the family, land area, access to farming information, and perception of coffee prices partially have a significant effect while the age, education level, and intensity of farmers' presence partially do not significantly influence the level of implementation of Good Agriculture Practices (GAP) of coffee farming people.


Author(s):  
Nola Windirah ◽  
Ketut Sukiyono ◽  
Septri Widiono

This research is aimed at exploring level of household income diversity based on agricultural land typology and examining factors that affect household income diversity in villages around TNKS, Regency of Lebong, Province of Bengkulu. This research uses secondary and primary data. Respondents of this research were determined randomly as much as 400 respondents in 20 villages. Analysis method diversity used are F test and t test to infestigate the differences of household income and multiple linear regression to examining the factors that affect the diversity of household income by applying and developing Minot. et al (2006) model. Result of this research showed that there are differences of household income diversity agricultural land typology, eventhing the existing  are not significant among typologies and the factors that affect the household income diversity are education of the head of the family, agricultural land area, and amount of main income household.Keywords: household income diversity, Determinant Factors, TNKS


2009 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 372-375 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katariina Salmela-Aro ◽  
Ingrid Schoon

A series of six papers on “Youth Development in Europe: Transitions and Identities” has now been published in the European Psychologist throughout 2008 and 2009. The papers aim to make a conceptual contribution to the increasingly important area of productive youth development by focusing on variations and changes in the transition to adulthood and emerging identities. The papers address different aspects of an integrative framework for the study of reciprocal multiple person-environment interactions shaping the pathways to adulthood in the contexts of the family, the school, and social relationships with peers and significant others. Interactions between these key players are shaped by their embeddedness in varied neighborhoods and communities, institutional regulations, and social policies, which in turn are influenced by the wider sociohistorical and cultural context. Young people are active agents, and their development is shaped through reciprocal interactions with these contexts; thus, the developing individual both influences and is influenced by those contexts. Relationship quality and engagement in interactions appears to be a fruitful avenue for a better understanding of how young people adjust to and tackle development to productive adulthood.


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