scholarly journals Understanding and Litera Legis of Marriage Law in the Millennial Era for School Children

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-194
Author(s):  
Pujiono Pujiono ◽  
Arif Hidayat ◽  
Dewi Sulistianingsih

In Indonesia, the marriage law is regulated in UU No. 1 of 1974 which has been amended to become UU No. 16 of 2019. In addition, non-Moslems may comply with the provisions of the marriage law contained in the Civil Code. Marriage is an initial process for the formation of family life and the beginning of the manifestation of forms of human life. The daily life of men and women, created by God Almighty, naturally has an attraction to one another to share affection in realizing a life together or it can be said that they want to form physical and mental bonds to create a happy, harmonious, and eternal family. Understanding the marriage law needs to be done with humanist efforts and cannot be done instantly. The efforts to understand the marriage law need to be made to all levels of society, especially for school children so that the marriage they live in can be in accordance with the objectives of the marriage. School children are classified as immature and they still have an important responsibility to study. They really need information about the marriage law in order to gain a comprehensive understanding of marriage because they are in a stage of growth that is full of curiosity. This program aims that school children will not get missed-information about the marriage law. Therefore, school students are one of the targets of this program.

2017 ◽  
Vol 13 (8) ◽  
pp. 236
Author(s):  
Laura Arosio

This work aims to study whether cohabiting couples tend to introduce new patterns in the allocation of domestic labor compared to married couples or if emergent family arrangements tend to follow traditional models. After a discussion of the theoretical issues involved, the results of an analysis on the time spent by partners on domestic labor will be presented. This analysis focuses on differences in the type of relationship individuals are in; that is, whether they are married or cohabiting. A comparison between men and women will be carried out. The data used in the analyses come from the national representative survey Multi-Purpose Family Survey Aspects of Daily Life, carried out in 2012 by the Italian National Institute of Statistics (ISTAT). The results suggest that even after taking into account other factors which tend to affect time spent in domestic labor, cohabitation appears to be a different model of partnership for women as opposed to marriage. This result is not valid for men. Men and women show different patterns of involvement into domestic labor and family life.


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ms. Urvashi Shrivastava ◽  
Dr. Vinay Mishra

Self-esteem is one of the core aspects of human life, upon which we shape our behavior and attitude. It is primarily our evaluation about our own self. Assertiveness is the quality of an individual to be self-assured and confident without being aggressive. The present study employed an experimental pre test post test method and aims at assessing the effect of SE enhancement on assertiveness of school students of Bhopal. Coopersmith Self Esteem Scale and Assertiveness Inventory were used as tools. It was concluded that SE enhancement had a positive significant effect on the assertiveness of school children. Also, the mean assertiveness score for boys and girls did not show any significant difference.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Afidah Wahyuni

Abstract:The inheritance system in Islam reaps several differences of opinion, especially when faced with the values of religious humanism such as the value of brotherhood, freedom and equality. Differences of opinion are more visible in the concept of inheritance between men and women, 2: 1. However, in terms of humanism, justice cannot be separated from human life. Whereas Islam itself has its own meaning about justice; that fair does not always have to be the same. Therefore, the concept of 2: 1 between male and female heirs in Islamic law is not a form of injustice. This is due to the factors behind the development. One of them is the difference in the roles of men and women in family life. Where women get a living, while getting inheritance rights. Whereas men get inheritance rights, but still have to support the women who are in their dependents.Keywords: Inheritance Law, Inheritance Humanism, Islamic Law Abstrak:Sistem waris dalam Islam memang menuai beberapa perbedaan pendapat, apalagi bila dihadapkan pada nilai-nilai humanisme religius seperti nilai persaudaraan, kebebasan, dan persamaan. Perbedaan pendapat lebih terlihat pada konsep pembagian waris antara laki-laki dan perempuan, 2:1. Namun demikian, dalam paham humanisme, keadilan tidak bisa dipisahkan dari kehidupan manusia. Sedangkan Islam sendiri memiliki makna tersendiri tentang keadilan; bahwa adil tidak selalu harus sama. Oleh karena itu, konsep 2:1 antara ahli waris laki-laki dan perempuan dalam syariat Islam, bukan suatu bentuk ketidakadilan. Hal ini disebabkan karena adanya faktor yang melatarbelakangi pembangian tersebut. Salah satunya ialah perbedaan peran laki-laki dan perempuan dalam kehidupan keluarga. Dimana perempuan mendapat nafkah, sekaligus mendapat hak warisan. Sedangkan laki-laki mendapat hak warisan, namun masih harus menafkahi kaum perempuan yang berada di dalam tanggungannya.Kata Kunci: hukum waris, humanisme waris, hukum Islam


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 89-108
Author(s):  
Nastangin N

Underage marriage is marriage between men and women who both have not reached the age of 19 years for men and 16 years for women according to the regulations in the Marriage Law No. 1 of 1974. Marriage is done legally in formal lawand state law. State that is invalid if it does not meet the requirements. In the perspective of religion, underage marriage is marriage carried out by people who have not been mature. The majority of Islamic Law experts legalize early marriage. This understanding is the result of the interpretation of Q.S.Ath-Thalak: 4 and historical records The Prophet married Aisyah at a young age. Some scholars also legalize underage marriage has become a consensus of Islamic law experts. The purpose of this paper is to find out the nature of the existence of marriage records. This research uses a philosophical approach, by explaining the nature and wisdom of its formal object. The conclusion is that there is age limitation to give benefit to someone who wants to get married because age is very influential on family life


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 17
Author(s):  
Puguh Darmawan

Elementary students� understanding of polygon areas concept is important in succeeding in their academic and daily life because the concept is broadly applied at schools and homes. Hence, a comprehensive understanding of the concept is required. The understanding can be seen from students� analytical thinking in facing a complicated problem. If a student does analytical thinking, the student can create a link between the concepts and predict what will happen. In fact, students frequently use procedural thinking to solve almost any type of problem, including non-routine problems. A study to reveal this phenomenon is thus important to conduct. This study aimed to describe students� analytical thinking in solving the polygon areas problems. To know the students� analytical thinking, the researcher gave problems toa team of mathematics Olympiad of elementary school students. Based on students� analytical answers, the researcher found (1) analytical and (2) semi-analytical thinking. Analytical thinking was characterized by algorithm clarity, chronological reasoning, valid argumentation, and effective steps. Semi-analytical thinking was characterized by a presence of �disturbing elements� which broke the chain of implications. The result of the study can be teachers� consideration in selecting teaching methods tailored to the students� thinking possibilities so that knowledge and learning experiences are well internalized.


2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Muhammad Ilham

<p><em>Legitimate marriage is a dream for couples and harmony in family life, so that in Islam always depends on the ultimate goal Marriage is to get sakinah, mawaddah and warohmah. With this aim, sometimes it is wrong to place the rules of marriage only, one of them agreeing on a harmonious family but forgetting to look at the couple's religious side. The phenomenon of interfaith marriages often occurs not only in different countries but also in Indonesia, a lot of this is done.</em></p><p><em>This study aims to look at the phenomenon of interfaith marriage in a qualitative form so that the ultimate goal can be developed with special concepts to be given at specific conclusions with various updates.</em></p><em>Interfaith marriages often occur in Indonesian society, in marriage law No. 1 of 1974 concerning marriage clearly has a ban. Also in the Compilation of Islamic Law in Article 40 paragraph (c) and Article 44, too. The same can also be seen in the MUI Fatwa. Nevertheless, there are also some opinions of scholars who allow marriages of different religions from Muslim men and women experts of the book. In response, it is fitting to look at the social conditions of people in Indonesia who uphold religious norms, so that depending on the committee will be corrected on the understanding of specific ideas in matters of religion</em>


Author(s):  
Muhammad Shukri Shukri Khalid ◽  
Roznim Mohamad Rasli

Penyelidikan ini yang lebih tertumpu kepada asas salah satu bentuk peribahasa yang terdapat dalam silibus mata pelajaran bahasa Melayu iaitu simpulan bahasa. Metadologi Kajian dalam pembangunan koswer ini adalah menggunakan model ADDIE. Terdapat lima fasa terlibat dalam pembangunan koswer ini. Kaedah analisis yang digunakan fasa ini melibatkan analisis kandungan perlu difokuskan dari segi kesesuaian kandungan dan sasaran pengguna. Hal ini adalah kerana supaya koswer yang ingin dibangunkan mencukupi dan selaras dengan keperluan pengguna dari segi perisian dan perkakasan. Perisian yang digunakan adalah seperti Microsoft Words dan Microsoft Powerpoint dan perisian lain yang berkaitan seperti server dan sebagainya. Keberhasilan produk akan diuji melalui Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) yang digunakan dalam fasa penilaian yang akan menilai dari segi kebolehgunaan. Tegasnya, koswer ini juga dibangunkan untuk memudahkan pengajaran bagi pengajar atau guru-guru yang mengajar murid sekolah dan mengimplementasikan penggunaan multimedia dalam proses PdP. Ini bertujuan untuk menarik minat murid sekolah dalam proses mengenali simpulan bahasa dan seterusnya memudahkan proses PdP di dalam kelas. Impaknya, diharapkan koswer ini dapat memahirkan murid-murid sekolah terhadap penggunaan simpulan bahasa dalam sesi PdP dan kehidupan seharian.   MYSIMBA: Interactive Multimedia Learning Courseware for Grade 6 Students' Idioms Learning Abstract: This research is more focused on basic one form of proverbs found in the Malay language syllabus of idioms. Research Methodology in the development of this courseware is using the ADDIE model. There are several phases involved in the development of this course. The method of analysis used in this phase involves content analysis should be focused in terms of content suitability and target users. This is because so that the courseware to be developed is adequate and in line with the needs of users in terms of software and hardware. The software used is like Microsoft Words and Microsoft Powerpoint and other related software such as servers and so on. Product success will be tested through the Technology Acceptance Model (TAM) used in the evaluation phase which will evaluate in terms of usability. Strictly speaking, this courseware was also developed to facilitate teaching for teachers or teachers who teach school children and implement the use of multimedia in the PdP process. This aims to attract school students in the process of recognizing idioms and further facilitate the PdP process in the classroom. As a result, it is hoped that this course will be able to educate school children on the use of idioms in PdP sessions and daily life. Keywords: ADDIE, Courseware, Instructional Technology. 


CCIT Journal ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
Indri Handayani ◽  
Qurotul Aini ◽  
Yessy Oktavyanti

      Progress of technology and its developed is going so rapidly nowadays and it provide big affect on human life, some of them were education and daily life. Due to its development we also know the other form of calendar which is in digital form that we usually found in gadgets such as handphone or tablets and surely it is portable. Rinfo which is an email supporting facilities for the needs of Raharja College may help Pribadi Raharja in coordination and communication about task and/or event. Rinfo has some applications that integrated with Rinfo itself, such as RinfoGroup, RinfoSites, RinfoDocs, RinfoDrive, RinfoH and RinfoCal. RinfoCal is an calendar application that can be use as schedule time reminder application and it will send any reminder not only to one person but some or couple persons. RinfoCal may sent an pop-up notification or email notification. This paper will discuss about what is RinfoCal, how to use it, what’s the purpose of using RinfoCal, benefit of RinfoCal and so on. But, instead of its benefit, there are also some shortages including many people who using Rinfo doesn’t get the benefit of RinfoCal because they just pretending that RinfoCal is just an usual calendar.  This paper also present six problems from conventional reminder that will solved by RinfoCal fews are just doing reminders only once at a time or just remembering only one person, a mind mapping to simplify the analyze of problem and make the best solution, eight literature reviews that had been done to help analyzing problems of research. 


2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 262-265
Author(s):  
Dr.Navdeep Kaur

Since its evolution environment has remained both a matter of awe and concern to man. The frontier attitude of the industrialized society towards nature has not only endangered the survival of all other life forms but also threatened the very existence of human life. The realization of such potential danger has necessitated the dissemination of knowledge and skill vis-a-vis environment protection at all stages of learning. Therefore, learners of all stages of learning need to be sensitized with a missionary zeal. This may ensure transformation of students into committed citizens for averting global environment crisis. The advancement of science and technology made the life more and more relaxed and man also became more and more ambitious. With such development, human dependence on environment increased. He consumed more resources and the effect of his activities on the environment became more and more detectable. Environment covers all the things present around the living beings and above the land, on the surface of the earth and under the earth. Environment indicates, in total, all of peripheral forces, pressures and circumstances, which affect the life, nature, behaviour, growth, development and maturation of living beings. Irrational exploitation (not utilization) of natural resources for our greed (not need) has endangered our survival, and incurred incalculable harm. Environmental Education is a science, a well-thought, permanent, lasting and integrated process of equipping learning experiences for getting awareness, knowledge, understanding, skills, values, technical expertise and involvement of learners with desirable attitudinal changes about their relationship with their natural and biophysical environment. Environmental Education is an organized effort to educate the masses about environment, its functions, need, importance, and especially how human beings can manage their behaviour in order to live in a sustainable manner.  The term 'environmental awareness' refers to creating general awareness of environmental issues, their causes by bringing about changes in perception, attitude, values and necessary skills to solve environment related problems. Moreover, it is the first step leading to the formation of responsible environmental behaviour (Stern, 2000). With the ever increasing development by modern man, large scale degradation of natural resources have been occurred, the public has to be educated about the fact that if we are degrading our environment we are actually harming ourselves. To encourage meaningful public participation and environment, it is necessary to create awareness about environment pollution and related adverse effects. This is the crucial time that environmental awareness and environmental sensitivity should be cultivated among the masses particularly among youths. For the awareness of society it is essential to work at a gross root level. So the whole society can work to save the environment.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Murisal Murisal

Motif and Impact of Early Marriage in Indarung Ngalau Batu Gadang.Penelitian is motivated by teenagers who married early on. Today, young men and women have a tendency to be less prepared to enter the home life, they are only ready to marry (ready here can be interpreted, maturity in terms of financial, understand what the meaning of marriage according to marriage law) is the bond of inner birth between a man and a woman as husband and wife for the purpose of forming a happy and eternal family (household) based on the Supreme Godhead while they are not ready to set up a home, whereas to build a household requires preparation both physically and spiritually . The purpose of this study to determine the motives underlying adolescents to make early marriage and the impact caused in the household as a result of the marriage.


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