scholarly journals Determination of the level of psychological fatigue of future specialists in the production and processing of livestock products

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (86) ◽  
pp. 125-129
Author(s):  
B.S. Semeniv ◽  
A.M. Babych ◽  
T.G. Prystavskyi ◽  
M.M. Stahiv ◽  
O.Т. Golubeva
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Skilled Workers ◽  
Work Activity ◽  
Comprehensive Development ◽  
Livestock Products ◽  
Education Of Students

In today's socio-economic conditions, the professional training of students in higher educational establishments, which most concretely embodies the principle of the organic connection of physical education with the practice of work activity, is of great importance. The purpose of physical education in educational institutions is to facilitate the preparation of harmoniously, highly skilled specialists. In the process of training from the course of physical education, the tasks are to be solved: education of students of high moral, volitional and physical qualities, readiness for highly productive work; preservation and strengthening of health, promotion of proper formation and comprehensive development of the organism, maintenance of high efficiency during the whole period of training; comprehensive physical training of students; their profile physical training taking into account the peculiarities of future labor activity; acquisition of students the necessary knowledge on the basics of theory, methodology and organization of physical education and sports training; education of students convinced of the need to regularly engage in physical education and sports. From the practice of production, it is known that highly productive labor in most cases is ensured not only by the presence of an interest in the worker in his profession, but also his body's adaptation to the implementation of motor operations associated with its production activity. As indicated by scientific studies, the interest of students is usually lost to any type of motor activity, if it causes him a rapid physical and psychological fatigue. The realities of the country's economy point to the need to create and expand the labor market, which now has a high demand for skilled workers in the manufacturing spheres of many sectors of the national economy. Proceeding from this, a significant part of our youth is aware of this fact and seeks to get such professions, which have the greatest demand for production, linking their future with the hope of high-paying work, and with it, with their stable and worthy future personal life. At the same time, human activity, physical culture and sports are important factors for improvement, health promotion, which ultimately enhances the creative activity of man and his ability to work.

THE USE OF MODERN FITNESS PROGRAMS IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION OF STUDENTS AT KHABAROVSK STATE UNIVERSITY OF ECONOMICS AND LAW

2021 ◽  
pp. 152-155
Author(s):  
A. I. Lytov ◽  
S. V. Levitskaya
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Good Health ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
State University ◽  
New Approach ◽  
New Directions ◽  
Fitness Programs ◽  
Education Of Students

In order to achieve good health promotion, to develop physical, psychological and professional qualities of university students in the framework of the educational process in physical education, it is proposed to create a new approach to the physical education classes, based on the idea of modernizing the educational process using new directions of modern fitness programs in the field of physical training

scholarly journals Formation of Psychophysical Readiness of Cadets for Future Professional Activity

2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ihor Bloshchynskyi ◽  
Grygoriy Griban ◽  
Ivan Okhrimenko ◽  
Vasyl Stasiuk ◽  
Dariya Suprun ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Armed Forces ◽  
Academic Program ◽  
The Body ◽  
Experimental Program ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Combat Activity

The experience of combat operations conducting in the eastern part of Ukraine in 2014-2020 convincingly demonstrated the need to increase the requirements for professional training of servicemen of the Armed Forces of Ukraine. Physical training is one of the main subjects of professional training and an important means of psychophysical readiness formation of servicemen of various military specialties for modern extreme professional and combat activities. The aim of the study is to examine the efficiency of the experimental academic program of the discipline of Physical Education, and Special Physical Training concerning the formation of psychophysical readiness of cadets of technical higher military educational institutions for future professional and combat activity. The study was conducted at S. P. Koroliov Zhytomyr Military Institute. 120 male cadets participated in the experiment. An experimental group (EG), which consisted of the cadets who were studying according to the experimental working academic program of the discipline (n=60), and a control group (CG), which included the cadets studying according to the current working academic program of the discipline (n=60) were formed. The criteria of the efficiency of the experimental program are determined to be the indicators of general and special physical fitness of cadets and the level of professionally important psychological qualities. Research methods: theoretical analysis and generalization of scientific and methodical literature, pedagogical observation, pedagogical experiment, methods of mathematical statistics. It was discovered that conducting classes according to the experimental program contributed to the improvement of the level of development of the cadets’ special physical qualities, mastering military-applied skills, the formation of professionally important psychological qualities. The most significant changes in EG cadets occurred in overcoming obstacle course, holding the angle on parallel bars, holding the body in a horizontal position, tests for determination of attention distribution and volume, mental performance – at the end of the experiment, and the indicators of EG cadets were significantly (p˂0.05-0.001) better than those of CG.It proves the necessity of correcting the academic program of Physical Education and Special Physical Training for senior cadets with the aim of their psychophysical readiness formation for future professional and combat activity.

scholarly journals HEALTH-SAVING COMPETENCIES IN PHYSICAL EDUCATION OF STUDENTS

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (1) ◽  
pp. 145-150
Author(s):  
Viktoriia I. Donchenko ◽  
Valeriy O. Zhamardiy ◽  
Olena M. Shkola ◽  
Olena V. Kabatska ◽  
Valerii H. Fomenko
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Social Activity ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Diagnostic Techniques ◽  
General Level ◽  
Traditional System ◽  
Main Components ◽  
Education Of Students

The aim: The article examines the health-saving competencies of fitness technologies usage during physical education classes. Materials and methods: Experimental work was carried out in three stages, each of which was characterized by certain goals and objectives, corresponding forms and methods of research organization. To determine the formation of each of the studied components, we used complex of valid diagnostic techniques. Results: Implementation of the methodological system significantly influenced on general level of motivational, cognitive, activity and reflexive component formation, which significantly improved, compared with the students of control groups who studied under the traditional system. Evaluation of students’ competence in applying fitness technologies showed a high efficiency of the introduced methodological system. Conclusions: The introduced methodical system of fitness technologies application contributed to increase of the level of students’ preparedness by criteria of organizational, communicative, perceptual, speech abilities to fitness technologies, general cultural level, social activity and their involvement in healthy lifestyle. At the same time, the formation of competences in fitness technology usage contributed to the creation of new content of the main components of the methodological system.

THE SPECIFICS OF THE ORGANIZATION OF CLASSES ON PHYSICAL CULTURE AT A MEDICAL UNIVERSIT

2021 ◽  
pp. 225-228
Author(s):  
D. A. Deis ◽  
◽  
O. S. Wegner ◽  
P. G. Wegner ◽  
◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Medical Students ◽  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Motor Coordination ◽  
Medical Profession ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Medical Procedures ◽  
The Status ◽  
Medical University

The study is devoted to the analysis of the formation of physical culture of students in a medical university. The specificity of the medical profession contains a number of important characteristics (emotional and volitional stability, endurance, physical and mental endurance, dexterity in carrying out medical procedures, motor coordination, etc.) that require appropriate physical training. Physical culture in this regard for physicians is not only a part of general culture, but also a professional culture. However, as shown by a sociological survey of medical students, they do not sufficiently assess the degree of importance of the discipline “Physical culture”. This requires the development of new approaches to organizing and conducting physical education classes in a medical University including such as the proposed practice-oriented (D.A. will allow raising the status of the discipline in question in a medical university and linking it with the professional training of medical students.

scholarly journals COMPETENCE APPROACH TO PROFESSIONAL-APPLIED PHYSICAL TRAINING OF AVIATION SPECIALISTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (192) ◽  
pp. 40-48
Author(s):  
Inna Galimska ◽  
◽  
Volodymyr Galimskyi ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Professional Competence ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Unmanned Aerial Systems ◽  
Mental Training ◽  
Traditional System ◽  
Productive Work ◽  
The Future

The article analyzes the scientific psychological and pedagogical literature on the problem of competence approach. The key, basic and special competencies of the future aviation specialist are considered. It is understood as a system of relevant knowledge, skills, abilities and values, which are reproduced in the ability and willingness of the individual to solve professional problems of various kinds. The professional competence of the future aviation specialist includes basic (unique for specialists of different profiles) and professional (due to the specifics of the field of activity) competencies. The leading role of professional and applied-physical training in the process of forming the competence of an aviation specialist is substantiated. To a large extent, the formation of both basic and professional competencies is facilitated by professional and applied physical training. The content of professional and applied physical training determines the requirements for the personality of the specialist, and, above all, the requirements for his physical and mental training, which, in turn, are determined by factors closely related to the specifics of professional activity. The content of professional and applied-physical training determines the requirements for the personality of the specialist, and, above all, the requirements for his physical and mental training, which, in turn, are determined by factors closely related to the specifics of professional activity. Professional and applied physical training of future aviation specialists for highly productive work is carried out in the following areas: mastering applied skills and abilities that are elements of certain sports; accentuated education of certain physical and special qualities, especially important for the highly productive work of the future aviation specialist; obtaining applied knowledge and skills of application of means of physical culture in the mode of work and rest taking into account extreme working conditions and age features. However, professional and applied-physical training is not а separate from the traditional system of physical education, but is organically linked to all its main areas, an important part, the section of physical education, the main content of which is the formation of physical abilities that meet the specific needs of this profession, equipping with professional skills and abilities, and means the formation of professional competence of the specialist. At the same time, the new strategy of professional training of cadets should consist not only in specially organized physical training classes, but also independent, conscious and active motor activity in order to effectively psychophysical adaptation to the socio-legal conditions of modern life. In the Standard of higher education preparation of the master on a specialty 272-Aviation transport Educational qualification: the master on systems of management of safety of aviation; master's degree in unmanned aerial systems and complexes; Master of Air Traffic Services from the list of competencies of the graduate, we have identified those that are formed in the process of professional and applied physical training. Pedagogical conditions for effective implementation of the competency-based approach to professional-applied physical training of future aviation specialists in flight higher educational institutions have been developed: ensuring the formation of positive motivation for future professional activity and own professional reliability; creation of educational situations of quasi-professional aviation activity at all stages of physical training; use of professional interaction as a basis for ensuring the quality of professional activity.

scholarly journals Psychological - pedagogical bases of physical education of students

2021 ◽  
pp. 131-135
Author(s):  
V. Ryabchenko ◽  
I. Donets ◽  
Y. Cherezov ◽  
M. Kostyuchenko
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Physical State ◽  
Effective Means ◽  
The Body ◽  
Spiritual Needs ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Close Relationship ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Education Of Students

For modern physical education of students is characterized by significant psychological stress. Teachers and psychologists need to prepare students not only in psychological and physical condition, but also to help confront many factors that arise during the learning process in various situations that cause inconsistencies in the functions of the body and its nervous system. The accumulated evidence testifies to the close relationship between the spiritual and physical state of man, as well as the ability to use special physical techniques and self-suggestion to influence the mental and physiological functions of the body. Many authors in various fields have studied the methods of using physical education to improve the psychological and pedagogical foundations of physical education of students and their professional training as a specialist [1.3] Effective means of improving the psychological and pedagogical foundations of physical education and the formation of students' individual physical culture are appropriate norms, which are based on modern principles of physical education [4]. One of the main is the principle of priority of needs, motives and interests of the individual, which involves building a system of physical education in general and individual programs taking into account individual and group, social and spiritual needs of people, as well as forming and understanding the concept of "individual physical culture" on physical education and motivation to engage in physical culture.

scholarly journals Peculiarities of physical education of students at the current stage of society development

2021 ◽  
pp. 88-90
Author(s):  
N. Prus ◽  
S. Uskova ◽  
G. Rudenko
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Value Orientations ◽  
Modular System ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Innovative Technologies ◽  
Stage Of Development ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
Educational Potential ◽  
The Relationship

The article reveals the features of physical education of students at the present stage of development of society. It is established that physical education classes on the basis of sports specialization to a greater extent create conditions for further implementation of the tasks of professional and applied physical training. It is revealed that the use of modular-block training in combination with the system of rating control allows to organize the modular-rating technology of physical education and to increase the motivation to exercise. This approach allows: to use in the relationship rating-modular system of organization of classes; to introduce innovative technologies; to increase the physical culture and educational potential of classes; to strengthen professional and applied physical training of young specialists; to increase value orientations on leading a healthy lifestyle by means of physical education. Physical education is a multilevel educational system, holistic and unified in structure, content and organization. This process must be implemented in the aggregate of all parts, connections, channels, which are in relations and connections with each other and timely modernize in accordance with those changes in environmental and social processes. Thus, the tasks for the education of physical qualities, motor skills, rehabilitation, ecological and valeological education should be solved from the standpoint of an integrated approach as a method of scientific and practical implementation of a multilevel system of physical education and constant modernization of its content. This approach involves the use of the relationship of rating- modular technology of organization of classes; taking into account ecological introductions of innovative technologies, high rise of physical culture and educational potential of occupations owing to increase of a share of ecological and valeological maintenance of theoretical program material, strengthening of professional and applied physical training of young experts, raises value orientations of a way of life by means of physical culture and sports.

scholarly journals ON INFLUENCE OF GENERAL AND SPECIAL PHYSICAL TRAINING ON PROCESS OF STAGE TRAINING OF ATHLETES

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (5(45)) ◽  
pp. 20-26
Author(s):  
Mikhail Dmitrievich Gulyaev
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Physical Training ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Physical Education Teachers ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
General Physical ◽  
Sports Coaches ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Two Sides ◽  
Percentage Ratio

The article is devoted to a study on the impact of general and special physical training on the process of stage training of athletes. The author analyzed the development of the process of training athletes in the context of physical culture and sports. The article analyzes and discloses the main tasks of general physical training and the dynamics of passing the standards of the OFP and SFP at the stages of sports training, in accordance with the requirements of the FSSP in percentage ratio for three years. In the article, the author gives a generalized characteristic of the basis for the education of physical qualities and for the physical training of the athlete, resulting from specific laws of sports improvement. In general, the author concludes that one of the main features is that the athlete’s physical training organically combines her two sides of general and special physical training. Thus, in general, the use of the described techniques can be useful to physical education teachers and sports coaches in order to increase the professional training of teachers.

scholarly journals THE USE OF MODERN TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PROCESS OF PROFESSIONAL TRAINING OF UNDERGRADUATE STUDENTS OF PHYSICAL EDUCATION AND SPORTS IN THE FORCED DISTANCE EDUCATION CONDITIONS

2020 ◽  
pp. 140-151
Author(s):  
Елена Валерьевна Бондаренко ◽  
Анатолий Николаевич Вакурин
Keyword(s):  
Physical Education ◽  
Undergraduate Students ◽  
Evaluation System ◽  
Professional Training ◽  
Cognitive Activity ◽  
Monitoring And Evaluation ◽  
Physical Culture ◽  
Literary Sources ◽  
Education Of Students ◽  
Modern Technologies

На сегодняшний день серьезным вызовом академической среде является вопрос реализации образовательных программ в вузах в условиях вынужденного бесконтактного обучения. Большие трудности вызывает образование студентов, имеющих в учебном плане значительное количество часов практической работы, в частности обучающихся по физкультурно-спортивным профилям. Анализ литературных источников, обобщение и интерпретация позволили выявить возможности применения современных технологий профессионального образования, формирования необходимых компетенций при подготовке бакалавра. Для адаптации занятий под условия электронной среды приведен необходимый алгоритм действий – от особенностей разработки глоссария до создания окончательного цифрового макета дисциплины. Активизировать познавательную деятельность предлагается путем создания видеопроектов с учетом предложенных этапов подготовки, системы контроля и оценки. A problem of the educational programs implementation in universities in the conditions of forced distance learning was a serious challenge to the academic environment. Great difficulties are caused by the education of students who have a significant number of hours of practical work in the curriculum, in particular those studying in the fields of Physical Education and Sports. The analysis, generalization and interpretation of the literary sources made it possible to identify the possibilities of applying modern technologies of professional development, and forming necessary competencies in the preparation of a bachelor. To adapt the lessons to the conditions of the electronic environment, the necessary algorithm of actions is given, from the features of the glossary development to the creation of the final digital discipline model. It is important to teach students to see the mistakes of students in the technique of movements, tactical errors, to identify their own mistakes in the teaching methods in order to work in the field of physical culture and sports. Therefore, to enhance cognitive activity, develop a culture of thinking of a teacher in physical education and sports, it is proposed to use the preparation of video projects (in the format of a television fitness program with classes and short videos) in practical exercises, taking into account the proposed stages of preparation, a monitoring and evaluation system.

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