scholarly journals Moral development of a personality in the concept of Yakym Yarema

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (86) ◽  
pp. 147-152
Author(s):  
R.Y. Zveryuk
Keyword(s):  
Moral Development ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Social Environments ◽  
Moral Norms ◽  
Moral Consciousness ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
The Common

The purpose of the work was to investigate the ideas of Yakym Yarema regarding the moral development of a personality. The content of his report «The Stages of Moral Development» (1937) is analyzed for this purpose. In order to achieve the goal, the digitization of this work was carried out, its scientific and literary editing and analysis. The study of the stages of moral development is carried out in accordance with the logics applied by Ya. Yarema: firstly, a general overview of the concepts and criteria of moral and immoral, then – periodization in accordance with different criteria and analysis of recommended methods of educational influence, relevant at different stages of the development of morality. Moral and immoral Yakym Yarema categorizes from the point of view of the participation of consciousness in the implementation of morally evaluated acts, which significantly distinguishes it from traditional educational approaches. Concerning the criteria for the classification of degrees, the scholar distinguishes between three: the common course of social and moral development; the basis of the legitimization of moral norms; development of the quality of motivation as a motive for moral development. According to each criterion, Ya. Yarema described three levels of moral development: premoral (neutral, immoral), second and third (different names according to the classification criterion). His conclusions on the transition from the second to the third stages and the conditions under which it occurs (or does not happen), the completion of moral development (quantitatively) in the second stage and incompleteness as a specific characteristic of the development of qualitative indicators of moral consciousness are pedagogically important. The methods of moral education proposed by Yakym Yarema are correlated with age characteristics, qualitative characteristics of individual degrees and social environments of different magnitude.

LEGAL, MORAL AND ETHICAL SIDE OF THE OFFENSE, DISCREDITING HONOR EMPLOYEE THE PENAL SYSTEM

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 213-218
Author(s):  
OKSANA KOCHKINA ◽  
◽  
OLGA MARCHUK ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Point Of View ◽  
Professional Activity ◽  
Penal System ◽  
Moral Norms ◽  
Ethical Aspects ◽  
Self Assessment ◽  
Personal Qualities ◽  
Executive System ◽  
Correction System

The article examines the legal and moral and ethical aspects of a misdemeanor that discredits the honor of an employee of the criminal Executive system. The considered reason for dismissal has the main feature associated with the integration of legal and moral norms, which often raises a lot of questions about the attribution of a particular offense to this basis. Using the analysis of normative legal acts, the authors attempt to identify the signs that contribute to the separation of the studied grounds for dismissal from all their diversity. The classification of offenses that discredit the honor of an employee of the criminal Executive system is presented, which allows to systematize and organize the knowledge obtained about the considered grounds for dismissal. The analysis of a misdemeanor that defames the honor of an employee of the penal system from a moral and ethical position gives an understanding, first of all, that it does not have a clear regulation from the point of view of the law, but the consequences of committing such a misdemeanor are clearly legal. The concepts of “honor” and “dignity” are considered as ethical categories and are analyzed as personal qualities that are manifested in an employee of the penal correction system during the period of service. These categories in the behavior of a person or employee are manifested both externally (assessment from the outside) and internally (self-assessment). The article describes the value orientation of an employee of the criminal Executive system to ethical standards in professional activity, which is an integral part of the moral and ethical side of a misdemeanor that discredits the honor of an employee.

scholarly journals A Mathematical Study of Barcelona Metro Network

Electronics ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 10 (5) ◽  
pp. 557
Author(s):  
Irene Mariñas-Collado ◽  
Elisa Frutos Bernal ◽  
Maria Teresa Santos Martin ◽  
Angel Martín del Rey ◽  
Roberto Casado Vara ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Clustering Analysis ◽  
Transportation Network ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Statistical Point ◽  
Transport Services ◽  
Urban Public Transport ◽  
The Common ◽  
Subway Stations ◽  
Metro Network

The knowledge of the topological structure and the automatic fare collection systems in urban public transport produce many data that need to be adequately analyzed, processed and presented. These data provide a powerful tool to improve the quality of transport services and plan ahead. This paper aims at studying, from a mathematical and statistical point of view, the Barcelona metro network; specifically: (1) the structural and robustness characteristics of the transportation network are computed and analyzed considering the complex network analysis; and (2) the common characteristics of the different subway stations of Barcelona, based on the passenger hourly entries, are identified through hierarchical clustering analysis. These results will be of great help in planning and restructuring transport to cope with the new social conditions, after the pandemic.

A novel two-stage method of plant seedlings classification based on deep learning

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
Tianhong Dai ◽  
Shijie Cong ◽  
Jianping Huang ◽  
Yanwen Zhang ◽  
Xinwang Huang ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Deep Learning ◽  
Learning Technology ◽  
Two Stage ◽  
Second Stage ◽  
Stage Classification ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Two Stages ◽  
Plant Seedlings

In agricultural production, weed removal is an important part of crop cultivation, but inevitably, other plants compete with crops for nutrients. Only by identifying and removing weeds can the quality of the harvest be guaranteed. Therefore, the distinction between weeds and crops is particularly important. Recently, deep learning technology has also been applied to the field of botany, and achieved good results. Convolutional neural networks are widely used in deep learning because of their excellent classification effects. The purpose of this article is to find a new method of plant seedling classification. This method includes two stages: image segmentation and image classification. The first stage is to use the improved U-Net to segment the dataset, and the second stage is to use six classification networks to classify the seedlings of the segmented dataset. The dataset used for the experiment contained 12 different types of plants, namely, 3 crops and 9 weeds. The model was evaluated by the multi-class statistical analysis of accuracy, recall, precision, and F1-score. The results show that the two-stage classification method combining the improved U-Net segmentation network and the classification network was more conducive to the classification of plant seedlings, and the classification accuracy reaches 97.7%.

Exergy Quality of Buildings

2014 ◽  
Vol 899 ◽  
pp. 30-35 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ferenc Kalmár
Keyword(s):  
Energy Content ◽  
Residential Buildings ◽  
Building Energy ◽  
Primary Energy ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Specific Method ◽  
Energy And Exergy ◽  
Country Specific

Energy labeling of buildings is accepted and used in all European countries. Depending on the yearly specific primary energy consumption the energy quality of a building is expressed using a country specific method. Consequently primary energy is the basis of building energy class. Primary energy is obtained using different country specific transformation factors for gas, electricity, wood, biomass etc. However different quantities of warm water and steam can have the same energy content. Calculating the exergy content of used energy a better classification of buildings can be achieved. This paper presents a method to analyze residential buildings from exergy point of view. It was found a transformation factor between energy and exergy: 0.075.

scholarly journals A review on quality from the perspective of industrial product design assessment

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (7) ◽  
pp. 303-309
Author(s):  
Alexandra Elena Craciun
Keyword(s):  
Product Design ◽  
Industrial Design ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Industrial Product ◽  
Market Segment ◽  
Design Assessment ◽  
Quality Product ◽  
The Common ◽  
Design Dimension

The design assessment of an industrial product implies the objective approach of the product from both technical and aesthetic perspective, considering the market segment and its relation to the product through ergonomic and also signification associations, all of this taking into account functionality and the perceived quality of a product. The presented paper represents a review on quality in its relation to product design by analysing in turn the relations between quality, product, design and user and establishing the common concepts associated to quality related to each design dimension. The research contributes to the understanding of quality when is addressed from the point of view of industrial design assessment.

DEVELOPMENT OF MORAL AND VALUE CONSCIOUSNESS OF LAW FACULTY CADETS

2020 ◽  
pp. 130-134
Author(s):  
Рустам Булатович Жалмурзин ◽  
Николай Александрович Дрозд
Keyword(s):  
Best Practices ◽  
Moral Education ◽  
Scientific Progress ◽  
Educational Work ◽  
Moral Consciousness ◽  
Value Consciousness ◽  
Law Faculty ◽  
The Individual ◽  
Pedagogical Literature

В данной статье рассматриваются пути, программы формирования нравственного сознания курсантов юридического факультета. Основная цель исследования - внесение предложений по совершенствованию нравственного воспитания и формированию нравственной сферы сознания. В статье дается понятие нравственно-ценностной сферы сознания на основе анализа психологической и педагогической литературы. Приводятся примеры практических занятий, направленных на повышение морально-деловых качеств, а также обосновывается их эффективность. Рассмотрено деление нравственных ориентиров на общие и специальные. Наряду с этим вынесено предложение по созданию концепции воспитания юристов и формирования их нравственной сферы сознания на основе передового опыта и обобщения ведущих идей современных ученых в области педагогических и психологических наук. Сделан вывод о необходимости устранять пробелы в педагогических и психологических науках, обобщать идеи ведущих авторов и внедрять их в практическую деятельность педагогов, что, несомненно, прямым образом отразится на формировании нравственной сферы сознания и соответственно на нравственном воспитании личности, в том числе и курсантов. This article considers approaches to the formation of moral consciousness of cadets oflaw faculty. The main purpose of the research is to make suggestions for improving moral education and forming moral spheres of consciousness. The article gives the concept of moral education of the sphere of consciousness based on the analysis of psychological and pedagogical literature. It also provides examples of practical classes aimed at forming the moral sphere of consciousness, which include practical classes and educational work plans aimed at improving moral and business qualities, as well as justifies their effectiveness. The classification of moral guidelines into General and special ones is considered. Along with this, a proposal was made to create a concept of educating lawyers and forming their moral sphere of consciousness, created on the basis of best practices and generalization of all the leading ideas of modern scientists in the field of pedagogical and psychological Sciences. Based on the analysis, it is concluded that it is necessary to eliminate gaps in pedagogical and psychological Sciences, generalize the ideas of leading authors and implement scientific progress in the field of educational activities in everyday life, which will undoubtedly affect the formation of the moral sphere of consciousness and directly affect the moral education of the individual, including cadets.

Nondestructive Evaluation of Tubing Closure Welds

1986 ◽  
Vol 82 ◽  
Author(s):  
D. K. Rehbein ◽  
D. K. Hsu ◽  
R. B. Thompson ◽  
T. A. Jones
Keyword(s):  
Good Deal ◽  
Bond Line ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Back Surface ◽  
Bond Quality ◽  
Ultrasonic Signals ◽  
Quantitative Understanding ◽  
Control Procedures

Resistance tube closure welds, referred to as pinch welds, are used to reliably seal small stainless steel tubing [1]. The quality of the bond is dependent upon, among other factors, the cleanliness of the tube bore. Post weld inspections are therefore desired as process control procedures. In previous studies, ultrasonics was shown to have considerable promise in this application. Thomas et al. [1] demonstrated that pattern recognition algorithms could be applied to the ultrasonic signals transmitted through the tubes to produce a correct classification of good and bad welds in several different sets of samples. The algorithms were somewhat dependent on the material from which the samples were fabricated, but all showed a good deal of commonality. In a parallel study, Rehbein et al. [2] examined, from a more mechanistic point of view, sets of tubes fabricated at the same time. They observed that gross disbonds could be easily detected from changes in signals either reflected from or transmitted through the bond line. When such disbonds were not present, they observed that signals doubly transmitted through the interface (i.e., the back surface echo) showed a trend to lower values as the bond quality decreased. This paper describes the sequel to that study, having the objective of developing a quantitative understanding of the interaction of the ultrasound with the pinch welds.

scholarly journals Coopetition in Maritime Tourism: Assessing the Effect of Previous Islands’ Choice and Experience in Tourist Satisfaction

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (22) ◽  
pp. 6334 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yen E. Lam-González ◽  
Carmelo J. León ◽  
Javier de León
Keyword(s):  
Tourism Development ◽  
Cape Verde ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Cultural Experience ◽  
Tourist Destinations ◽  
Tourist Satisfaction ◽  
Travel Experience ◽  
Common Interests ◽  
The Common

Maritime tourism has become a competitive opportunity for many island destinations in search of sustainable development. This article aims to analyze the hypothesis that tourist satisfaction with nautical destinations depends on the experience of previous visits to competing destinations. This hypothesis is relevant in order to ascertain the extent of potential coopetition between tourist destinations from the point of view of the consumers. This may ask for the need of cooperation within the competitive environment in which tourist destinations manage sustainability. The evidence is obtained from the case of Cape Verde, an archipelago strongly committed to the development of the nautical sector. Survey data from nautical tourists’ satisfaction visiting Cape Verde is modeled utilizing an ordinal logistic approach. Results show that tourist satisfaction with Cape Verde increases with the authenticity of the cultural experience offered by the destination, the diversity and quality of the nautical offer and the security perceived. Moreover, tourists declaring a satisfactory travel experience in other recently visited islands have higher levels of satisfaction with the nautical destination of Cape Verde. This suggests that proper strategies for nautical tourism development in these islands should not only allow tourists to discover the best cultural and local values of the destination, but also enhance their awareness of the quality of the experience provided by island competitors and, therefore establishing a benchmark for the common benefit of all island destinations becomes of interest. In this regard, coopetition strategies among islands with common interests of specialization may allow them to gain better positioning in the international nautical tourism market, and contribute to tourism development and the sustainability of the industry.

Neuropathic Pain

2017 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nantthasorn Zinboonyahgoon ◽  
Sherif Al-Hawarey ◽  
Grace Chen
Keyword(s):  
Quality Of Life ◽  
Neuropathic Pain ◽  
Pain Treatment ◽  
Team Approach ◽  
Physical Functions ◽  
Standard Classification ◽  
The Common ◽  
Pain Psychology

Neuropathic pain is a common but complex condition. The pathophysiology and mechanisms are not fully understood. The evaluation should incorporate a detailed history and physical examination with the selective investigations. There is still no standard classification of neuropathic pain; however, it may be classified as central or peripheral or by location and etiology. The common etiologies of neuropathic pain include diabetes mellitus, chemotherapy, alcohol, inflammation, and HIV. Since neuropathic pain is a chronic condition and unlikely to be cured or to disappear, the goal of treatment includes pain control as well as improved physical functions, attenuated psychological distress, and improved quality of life. The team approach by integrating pharmacologic treatment, physical therapy, pain psychology, and complementary medicine would improve the patient’s quality of life and outcome. Key words: classification, diagnosis, etiology, neuropathic pain, treatment

scholarly journals Systems Approach to Standardisation, Classification and Modelling of Managed Events for Tourism

Organizacija ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 48 (3) ◽  
pp. 188-197
Author(s):  
Tadeja Jere Jakulin ◽  
Aleksandra Golob
Keyword(s):  
Systems Approach ◽  
National Level ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Event Management ◽  
Holistic View ◽  
Event Tourism ◽  
Methodological Principles

Abstract Background and Purpose: The standardisation and classification of managed events provide a legislative basis to distinguish events managed for tourism in their characteristics and quality. The systems approach to standardisation and classification of managed events is a unique, holistic view of event management quality and event organization in tourism. It enables a clear overview of a researched topic and provides adequate support to design and decision-making. In this paper, we explain the meaning of standardisation and classification for Slovenian legislation related to event management. We present the importance of a systems approach methodology for event categorization and classification as it relates to the quality of event management organization, the quality of staff, the quality of the event program and the quality of event services. Objectives: Provide an overview of events in tourism, related definitions and information gathered from scientific authors, which serves as current systems approach principles with which we want to achieve the desired results, positive changes in legislation; in our case-in the field of managed event quality for tourism through standardisation and classification of events on the national level in Slovenia. Method: A descriptive method and systems approach methods are fundamental methodological principles in our analysis. In the context of a systems approach, we used qualitative modelling and constructed causal loop models (CLD) of the legislative system of events and investments in the events. We also used context-dependent modelling (SD model) in a frame of systems dynamics. Results: We present the most appropriate solution to eliminate our problem or question about how to achieve high quality and unique events within event tourism and with event management, thereby creating added value to an event legislative system. We explain suggestions for achieving triple-bottom elements through well-designed quality standards and classification of events, which leads to an optimal categorization of events. Conclusion: From a systems point of view, event tourism processes, including event management, are systems consisting of people and technologies with the purpose of designing, producing, trading and deploying the idea of an event. It is necessary to transform the current Slovenian legislative system of events and prepare a document which standardizes and classifies events based on systems approach methodology.

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