scholarly journals Perkembangan Persatuan Ummat Islam (Pui) di Cianjur Tahun 1935-2014

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-200
Author(s):  
Asmi Afifatul ◽  
Asep Sulaiman

PUI is a fusion (combined) organization of two other organizations, namely the Islamic Community Engagement of Majalengka led by KH Abdul Halim and the Indonesian Islamic Community Association (PUII) of Sukabumi led by KH Ahmad Sanusi. In this research, the writer focuses on PUI Cianjur regency because Cianjur has a fairly long history with this organization and Cianjur has also become one of the PUI branches that has the most members. To find out the problems in this study, there are several points that will be explained, namely the social and religious conditions of the people of Cianjur district and the development of PUI in Cianjur starting from 1935-2014. To be able to understand the problems in this study, the writer uses institutional social theory. The method used in this research is the historical research method, while the steps of the research are, heuristics (search and collection of sources), criticism (external and internal), interpretation (interpretation), and historiography. The results of this study can be said that over time PUI in Cianjur experienced ups and downs in running the wheels of its organization, caused by factors that influence it. Both internal and external factors. The social and religious conditions of the Cianjur community at that time were able to accept PUI well, because PUI came with good Islamic teachings and good ways. So that in a fairly long span of time PUI Cianjur experienced a vacuum, a transition period and a revival or development period. Especially in 2008 until 2014, even now. PUI is still alive and well known in the community.

2020 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 117-138
Author(s):  
Maqfira Izzata Nafsiah ◽  
Nindya Putri Edytya ◽  
Masyita Isnadya Risky Salsabila Putri Bagas Tony ◽  
Aulia Vaya Rahmatika

Prostisusi becomes one of the social problems that continues to develop over time. Various internal and external factors trigger this activity to continue to exist until now. This research examines the business of prostitution as a form of disease in society and social problems. This research tries to reveal the karaoke business under the guise of illegal prostitution business, especially in Central Java. This research uses the approach of Criminal Law, Criminology, and Social Structure. The research method used is qualitative research, where the writer directly looks at existing social phenomena and seeks field facts through observation, interviews, and investigations. This research found that various factors become the background of the existence of the karaoke business under the guise of illegal prostitution in Central Java, ranging from economic and business factors to weak rules and law enforcement. The study also revealed the fact that the karaoke business secretly provided sex or prostitution services, but law enforcement was ineffective. One of the ineffectiveness of law enforcement is the problem of law enforcement apparatuses and bribery resources that occur within the law enforcement environment. In addition, this business also deals directly with business and economic investment holders.


2021 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 108
Author(s):  
Yayi Putri Dwihayuni ◽  
Agus Machfud Fauzi

Gambling is one of the sub-cultural deviations that have mushroomed in society. Gambling has so far been prohibited by law, but during the difficult times of the pandemic and the implementation of social restrictions in Nganjuk Regency, gambling has become a classic excuse in the midst of the current difficult economy. However, during the social restrictions gambling was mostly done online (via electronic media). This study aims to research and find the background of why many people like to play online gambling. The research method was qualitative. Primary data were obtained through observation and in-depth interviews. This study finds factors that influence the prevalence of gambling during social restrictions, both internal and external factors. This study also finds that online gambling has many types such as lottery gambling, dice, games using cash as the dowry for bets. On the other hand, online gambling is done as entertainment or a hobby. This study concludes that the Covid-19 pandemic causes social problems so that online gambling is used as an additional livelihood and as a hobby by the people in Nganjuk Regency.


2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 123
Author(s):  
Hapsari Hapsari ◽  
Bustan Bustan

 Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui proses peralihan PGAN ke MAN Palopo, perkembangan MAN Palopo dalam kurun waktu tahun 1990-2007, serta peran MAN Palopo dalam bidang pendidikan dan keagamaan dan bidang sosial. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa peralihan dari PGAN menjadi MAN melalui beberapa tahap yaitu mulai dari PGAN 4 tahun kemudian masa belajarnya ditambah 2 tahun menjadi PGAN 6 tahun kemudian menjadi MTs dan akhirnya menjadi MAN. Seiring berjalannya waktu setelah mengalami peralihan MAN Palopo ini juga mengalami perkembangan dari segala aspek, baik dari sisi akademik maupun non akademik serta dari segi perkembangan fisik maupun non fisik madrasah. MAN Palopo ini memiliki peran yang sangat penting bagi masyarakat setempat, misalnya dalam bidang pendidikan dan keagamaan yaitu penanaman akhlakul karimah, media sosialisasi keislaman dan benteng moralitas peserta didik dan juga dalam bidang sosial yaitu sebagai wadah untuk beradaptasi dengan masyarakat setempat. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa MAN Palopo yang didirikan pada tahun 1990 mengalami perkembangan yang cukup pesat yang dibuktikan dengan adanya perbaikan dan penambahan fasilitas di sekolah serta prestasi akademik maupun non akademik. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode penelitian sejarah yang terdiri atas empat tahapan yaitu : heuristik (pengumpulan data atau sumber), kritik sumber yang terdiri dari kritik intern dan ekstern, interpretasi atau penafsiran sumber dan historiografi yaitu penulisan sejarahKata Kunci : Madrasah Aliyah, Palopo                    AbstractThis study aims to determine the process of transition from PGAN to MAN Palopo, the development of MAN Palopo in the period 1990-2007, and the role of MAN Palopo in the fields of education and religion and the social field. The results of this study indicate that the transition from PGAN to MAN through several stages, starting from PGAN 4 years later, the study period was added 2 years to PGAN 6 years later to become MTs and finally became MAN. Over time after undergoing the transition MAN Palopo is also experiencing growth in all aspects, both in terms of academic and non-academic as well as in terms of physical and non-physical development of madrasas. This Palopo MAN has a very important role for the local community, for example in the field of education and religion, namely the cultivation of morality, the Islamic media and the morality of students' morality and also in the social field as a forum to adapt to the local community. This study concludes that MAN Palopo, which was established in 1990, has experienced quite rapid development as evidenced by the improvement and addition of facilities in schools as well as academic and non-academic achievements. This study uses a historical research method which consists of four stages, namely: heuristics (collecting data or sources), source criticism consisting of internal and external criticism, interpretation or interpretation of sources and historiography, namely writing historyKey words: Madrasah Aliyah, Palopo


Author(s):  
Deni Eko Setiawan ◽  
Hermanu Joebagio ◽  
Prof Susanto

The purpose of this study is to explore the possibility of designing digital devices for history learning, with local wisdom content. In this study, the piil pesenggiri is a culture that belongs to the people of Lampung in Indonesia, over time it becomes a custom of the community, in daily life the social life of Lampung people always upholds the values contained in the Piil Pesenggiri. The meaning or value contained in the pesenggiri piil emphasizes the sense and attitude of tolerance between religions and between tribes. Based on history in the 16th century AD, the culture was born after the kingdom of Lampung, the people of Lampung, were conquered by the Islamic kingdom of Minangkabau. The spread of Islam affects the life of the people and the culture that exists, the majority of Lampung people adhere to the Islamic religion and even the meanings contained in the culture as well. To increase understanding of the local values of pesenggiri piil culture, it can be included in Islamic religious subjects, especially "the history of Islamic culture" so that it does not fade with the development of increasingly advanced times. The research method used is literature and archives or documents from the school where the research is.


2020 ◽  
Vol 18 (6) ◽  
pp. 1063-1078
Author(s):  
T.N. Skorobogatova ◽  
I.Yu. Marakhovskaya

Subject. This article discusses the role of social infrastructure in the national economy and analyzes the relationship between the notions of Infrastructure, Service Industry and Non-Productive Sphere. Objectives. The article aims to outline a methodology for development of the social infrastructure of Russia's regions. Methods. For the study, we used the methods of statistical and comparative analyses. The Republic of Crimea and Rostov Oblast's social infrastructure development was considered as a case study. Results. The article finds that the level of social infrastructure is determined by a number of internal and external factors. By analyzing and assessing such factors, it is possible to develop promising areas for the social sphere advancement. Conclusions. Assessment and analysis of internal factors largely determined by the region's characteristics, as well as a comprehensive consideration of the impact of external factors will help ensure the competitiveness of the region's economy.


Author(s):  
Carrie Figdor

Chapter 10 provides a summary of the argument of the book. It elaborates some of the benefits of Literalism, such as less conceptual confusion and an expanded range of entities for research that might illuminate human cognition. It motivates distinguishing the questions of whether something has a cognitive capacity from whether it is intuitively like us. It provides a conceptual foundation for the social sciences appropriate for the increasing role of modeling in these sciences. It also promotes convergence in terms of the roles of internal and external factors in explaining both human and nonhuman behavior. Finally, it sketches some of the areas of new research that it supports, including group cognition and artificial intelligence.


2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 47
Author(s):  
Sujud Sujud

Murder is an inhuman crime, where the perpetrator of the crime kills with the intention of being planned in advance because it will kill other people's lives for a specific purpose, this crime is a crime of enmity between individuals and groups so that the victim is helpless, so the police investigator reveals his identity. Carefulness is needed. The problems discussed are what are the factors causing the crime of murder and how are the efforts to overcome the crime of murder. The research method used is normative juridical research. Data collection is based on literature study, based on the results of the research that the author has done, the factors that cause murder are internal and external factors. Internal factors, namely internal factors, and external factors, namely economic, environmental, and family factors. Efforts to tackle the crime of murder, namely penal and non-penal measures, are efforts to reduce the space for movement and opportunities for the committing of crimes. The suggestion in this research is that there is a need for cooperation between legal institutions and the government through police and military officers to prevent and cope with future premeditated murder, prosecutors and judges are requested to be able to prosecute and impose the maximum possible punishment on the perpetrators of the murder guided by the Criminal Code.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-76
Author(s):  
Riski Emaniar

This research is motivated by the number of traffic violation cases carried out by the community in Bangka Belitung. Many traffic violations carried out by children. This study aims to determine the number of traffic violators based on the level of education of the people in the Bangka Belitung Islands Province in 2016, thus it can be seen the number of traffic violators at certain levels of education in the Bangka Belitung region. The method used in this research is descriptive quantitative. This descriptive research is used to describe an event or event and social phenomenon in factual and systematic. This method is used to explain the data contained in the table by using descriptive explanations. The data used is secondary data. The results showed that the highest violations in Pangkalpinang City compared to other districts. Based on the data obtained, the high school level in the city of Pangkalpinang becomes the highest number of traffic violators. Many factors cause violations among students, namely internal and external factors. Internal factors come from within the individual, while external factors are found in the surrounding environment. Need appropriate handling to overcome the occurrence of various traffic violations among students. The method taken can be preventive and repressive.   Keywords: BPS, students, minor violations.  


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 243-247
Author(s):  
I Wayan Indra Adi Wicaksana ◽  
I Nyoman Putu Budiartha ◽  
Ni Made Puspasutari Ujianti

Public interest in shoes is a special need, shoes are in great demand by millennials because they are useful for protecting feet. The habit of collecting these shoes arises from the desire of humans to keep their goods so they don't get damaged quickly and stay clean for a Long time. However, there are still cases of damage to shoes that cause Losses to consumers and there is no responsibility from the shoe washing service. The research method used is the type of empirical Law, empirical legal research aims to find facts, and conduct interviews. There are internal and external factors that cause damage to consumer shoes by business actors. So that responsibility for losses cannot be carried out unilaterally between business actors and consumers because there are Legal remedies that can be taken if they are harmed. Lack of knowledge and understanding fromconsumers, makes the position of consumers lower than business actors. So with the existence of Law Number 8 of 1999 concerning Consumer Protection, both parties need to know so that their rights and obligations are not violated.


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 113-121
Author(s):  
Irawan Fakhrudin Mahalizikri ◽  
Ungsi Antara Oku Marmai ◽  
Elda Martha Suri

The understanding of the people of the Bengkalis Island especially towards sharia banking services is still low. The purpose of this study was to analyze the factors that influence bank customers' switching behavior intentions. This research method uses a quantitative approach and data collection using a questionnaire given to 150 bank customers taken by non-probability sampling and analyzed using SPSS version 16. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that attitudes, subjective norms, perceptions of behavioral control, and ease of the system and the procedure has a positive and significant effect on the intention to switch bank customers, while the social influence and the influence of the image of the bank does not affect the intention to switch bank customers. This research is relevant for management to design service products that make it easy for users to increase user intentions to transact on Islamic banks.


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