scholarly journals Analysis of the alcohol consumption phenomenon among adolescents: study carried out with adolescents in intermediate public education

2009 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 347-353 ◽  
Author(s):  
Teresa Barroso ◽  
Aida Mendes ◽  
António Barbosa

This study aimed to evaluate the alcohol consumption phenomenon in public schools in Coimbra, Portugal (7th, 8th and 9th grades) for the implementation of a preventive program of alcohol use/abuse. This is a quantitative, descriptive and correlational study. The sample included 654 students (51.5% female) between 12 and 18 years of age. The Alcohol Expectancy Questionnaire - Adolescent form (AEQ-A) and the Questionnaire of Knowledge on Alcohol were used for data collection. Results show that positive expectancy on alcohol is discriminative of consumption and occurrence of intoxication. Positive expectancy exists even before adolescents have significant experiences with alcohol consumption and increases with age, which reinforces the need for early preventive effort. These results permitted to improve the prevention program included in the school curriculum of the 7th grade students.

2018 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 157 ◽  
Author(s):  
Michelle M. Jacob ◽  
Leilani Sabzalian ◽  
Joana Jansen ◽  
Tary J. Tobin ◽  
Claudia G. Vincent ◽  
...  

This article advocates for the necessity of Indigenous Knowledges in furthering Indigenous self-determination in public schools, as well as furthering the broad aims of public education. Drawing attention to past efforts across the United States to transform the public school curriculum and analyzing data from testimonies given at Oregon State Legislature Hearings, we argue that Indigenous Knowledges offer an important resource for educating all students responsibly and improving relationships within and across communities. Framing these ideas as gift-giving logic, we argue that if educators and policy-makers are open, they can learn a great deal from Indigenous Knowledges and advocacy efforts.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 49-61
Author(s):  
Fitriani Dwi Ratna Sari ◽  
Amin Suryana

Research that the author did aim to know how to design inventory system on Planet Phone.The method used is quantitative descriptive method. Data collection techniques used are literature study, observation, and interviews. From the research conducted found that there is a problem on inventory data processing. The process of inventory data processing only by writing using a general ledger. So this causes inaccuracies and delays in reports. Therefore the authors make the information system by using PHP and MySQL database. This system consists of inputting inventory data, inventory reports, sales reports and income reports. As for some suggestions given to tackle the problem is by connecting the system with internet connection, for employees more quickly and effectively in penginputan inventory data and owner can also know the sales reports and income reports more quickly without having to come directly to the store.


2006 ◽  
Vol 76 (4) ◽  
pp. 461-473 ◽  
Author(s):  
ROD PAIGE

In this essay, former secretary of education Rod Paige depicts the No Child Left Behind Act (NCLB) as the culmination of more than half a century of urgent but largely unheeded calls for reform of the nation's public education system. He explains the rationale for the design of NCLB and responds to several criticisms of the legislation, including the notion that it is a one-size-fits-all mandate and that its improvement targets are unrealistic. He further argues that the nation's public schools must become more responsive to the needs of students and their families in order to remain viable. Finally, he contends that subsequent reauthorizations should stay true to NCLB's original goal of holding school systems accountable for equipping all students with the academic skills on which America's future depends.


2021 ◽  
pp. 147821032110343
Author(s):  
Eunju Kang

Instead of asking whether money matters, this paper questions whose money matters in public education. Previous literature on education funding uses an aggregate expenditure per pupil to measure the relationship between education funding and academic performance. Federalism creates mainly three levels of funding sources: federal, state, and local governments. Examining New York State school districts, most equitably funded across school districts among the 50 states, this paper shows that neither federal nor state funds are positively correlated with graduation rates. Only local revenues for school districts indicate a strong positive impact. Parents’ money matters. This finding contributes to a contentious discourse on education funding policy in the governments, courts, and academia with respect to education funding and inequality in American public schools.


2021 ◽  
Vol 23 (8) ◽  
pp. 102-138
Author(s):  
Clarissa De Assis Olgin ◽  
Claudia Lisete Oliveira Groenwald ◽  
Carmen Teresa Kaiber

Background: Developing autonomy, the ability to solve problem situations, make decisions and act for the benefit of your social environment are modern life skills and can be developed in the school environment, along with mathematical content, and can be viable through the methodology of project projects, using active methodologies and the resources of digital technologies. Objectives: Discuss the Mathematics Curriculum or the work projects as a pedagogical proposition based on the development of three projects with the thematic Cryptography, Music, and Project launching applicable to the High School. Design: Qualitative research that sought to investigate work with projects in High School was used. Setting and Participants: Experiments developed with two classes of high school students in the Rio Grande do Sul state. Data collection and analysis: Data collection took place during the development of the project stages through students' written records and questionnaires. Results: It is considered that the Work Projects developed constituted a possibility to modify the role of the student and the teacher, allowing students to become active, participative, and committed to the development of their knowledge. Conclusions: It is understood that students, their learning and development must be the focus of the educational process. Therefore, the school curriculum must enable students to assume the role and responsibility for their learning.


2016 ◽  
Vol 70 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kalaboka ◽  
J.P. Piau ◽  
G. King ◽  
D. Moreau ◽  
M. Choquet ◽  
...  

Aim. We investigated the relationship between sex (genetic/biological) and gender (environmental/ cultural) factors in relation to adolescent tobacco smoking. Methods. A representative sample of 11,582 students from French secondary public schools participated in the study by completing a self-administered, standardised questionnaire. Results. Using the WHO classification for smoking in the youth, 15.6% of the adolescents were regular smokers, 7.7% occasional smokers, 17.9% experimental smokers and 4.8% ex-smokers, with no statistically significant gender difference. Taking non-smoking as a reference, puberty had a much greater effect on the likelihood of being a regular smoker [OR=18.0 (95% Confidence Interval: 9.6- 32)] than of being an experimental/occasional smoker [OR=3.7 (2.9-4.6)] among girls. For boys, the effect of puberty was not as great [OR=4.7 (3.5-6.5)] for regular vs. [OR=2.1 (1.8-2.5)] for experimental/occasional smokers). Similarly, illicit drug use had a larger effect on the likelihood of being regular smoker vs. non-smoker [OR=15.0 (12.0-20.0) in boys and 12 (8.8-16.0) in girls] than of being experimental/occasional smoker vs. a non-smoker [OR=4.8 (3.7-6.1) and 2.9 (2.1-3.9) respectively]. Other factors related to regular smoking were exposure to passive smoking and regular alcohol consumption. Living with both parents was a protective factor for life and regular smoking in both genders. Conclusions. Our results show that influential factors of sex-related (puberty), gender-specific (environmental tobacco smoking, alcohol consumption, drug abuse) or sex/gender (regular sexual intercourse) are related to the smoking behaviour in French adolescents.


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 20
Author(s):  
Devi Dwi Agusthera ◽  
Theresia Militina ◽  
Saida Zainurrosalmia ZA

This study aims to analyze and find out Brand Identification, Self-Concept Connection, Brand Love and Brand Loyalty for iPhone brand Smartphone users in Samarinda. The background of this research refers to the relationship between Brand Identification and Self-Concept Connection that is woven by the iPhone Brand with its users. Besides seeing how the Brand Identification and Self-Concept Connection formed the Brand Love and Brand Loyalty iPhone smartphone users in Samarinda. Brand Identification and Self-Concept Connection may not necessarily create optimal love for iPhone smartphone users in Samarinda, so it needs to be reevaluated along with how much influence it has on brand loyalty. This research is a quantitative descriptive study and uses SEM-AMOS v.22, analysis tool with the SAMPLE formula = Σ Indicator x (5-10), which then selected samples of 102 respondents. Data collection techniques using the proportional accidental sampling method. The results showed that five proposed hypotheses were accepted namely Brand Identification had a significant effect on Brand Love, Self-Concept Connection had a significant effect on Brand Love, Brand Identification had a significant effect on Brand Loyalty, Self-Concept Connection had a significant effect on Brand Loyalty and Brand Love had a significant effect towards Brand Loyalty. These findings support the theory and previous research that became the reference of researchers.


Author(s):  
Abdulrahman bin Attallah Faraj Harbi

The aim of this study was to measure the attitudes of students and secondary students in Aqla falcon towards environmental problems. And whether there are statistically significant differences in trends towards environmental problems due to gender variable (student, student). To achieve the objective of the study, the researcher used the descriptive method. A questionnaire (25) was designed to measure trends towards environmental problems. Was applied to a sample of (126) students. After data collection and processing, the results showed that the attitudes of students and students are positive. The results of the study revealed no statistically significant differences in trends towards all environmental problems according to gender variable (student, student). The results also showed no statistically significant differences in the attitudes of male and female students towards all environmental problems according to the educational level of the father and the educational level of the mother. In light of the results, the researcher presented a number of recommendations, most notably: the need to maintain environmental awareness among students to include environmental education in the curriculum at all stages of public education, and the preparation of scientific programs calling for protecting the environment from all sources of pollutants and conservation.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 585
Author(s):  
Iis Humaeroh

Class IX will soon graduate and continue to higher education. For this reason, scientific provisions in learning morals and counseling are needed to prepare graduates who are smart and have good morals. This study was to determine the effect of counseling guidance and learning akidah akhlak on students' religious behavior in MTs. Ma'had Al-Zaytun Indramayu. The object of this research is the students of class IX MTs Ma'had Al-Zaytun Indramayu. This research was conducted on 135 respondents using a quantitative descriptive approach. Methods of data collection using survey methods, with the research instrument is a questionnaire. The approach used in this research is SPSS. This study proves that counseling guidance has a positive and significant effect on students 'religious behavior, which means that counseling plays a role in improving students' religious behavior. Learning akidah akhlak also has a positive and significant effect on students 'religious behavior, which can be interpreted that learning akidah akhlak plays a role in improving students' religious behavior. So, counseling and learning of akidah akhlak together have a positive and significant effect on students' religious behavior.Keywords: Counseling Guidance, Learning Akidah Akhlak, Students' Religious Behavior ABSTRAKKelas IX akan segera lulus dan melanjutkan ke jenjang pendidikan yang lebih tinggi. Untuk itu bekal keilmuan dalam pembelajaran akidah akhlak dan bimbingan konseling sangat diperlukan untuk menyiapkan lulusan yang cerdas dan berakhlakul karimah. Penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh bimbingan konseling dan pembelajaran akidah akhlak terhadap perilaku keberagamaan siswa di MTs. Ma’had Al-Zaytun Indramayu. Objek penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas IX MTs. Ma’had Al-Zaytun Indramayu. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap 135 responden dengan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kuantitatif. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan metode survey, dengan instrument penelitian adalah kuesioner. Pendekatan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah SPSS. Penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa bimbingan konseling berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku keberagamaan siswa, yang mana dapat diartikan bahwa bimbingan konseling berperan dalam meningkatkan perilaku keberagamaan siswa. Pembelajaran akidah akhlak juga berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku keberagamaan siswa, yang mana dapat diartikan bahwa Pembelajaran akidah akhlak berperan dalam meningkatkan perilaku keberagamaan siswa. Jadi, bimbingan konseling dan pembelajaran akidah akhlak secara bersama-sama berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap perilaku keberagamaan siswa.Kata Kunci: Bimbingan Konseling, Pembelajaran Akidah Akhlak, Perilaku Keberagamaan Siswa


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