scholarly journals HUBUNGAN ANTARA TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG DIABETES MELLITUS DAN GAYA HIDUP DENGAN TIPE DIABETES MELLITUS DI PUSKESMAS WONODADI KABUPATEN BLITAR

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Wizna Choirul Amalia ◽  
Ekawati Sutikno ◽  
Reny Nugraheni
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Life Style ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
District Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Bivariate Test

Abstract: Based on data obtained from the office of blitar district health , the incident Diabetes Mellitus fall into the order to 8 out of 10 largest disease , puskesmas who ranks first with of diabetes mellitus are puskesmas wonodadi Diabetics Mellitus year 2014 at puskesmas wonodadi 1.178 people as much as . This research aims to understand the relationship between the level of knowledge about Diabetes mellitus and life style to puskesmas wonodadi diabetes mellitus in the blitar district . The kind of research used is analytic survey by using technic sampling purposive of sampling. Population as many as 37 respondents and 37 samples from respondents . The collection of data using a questionnaire. To analyze the relationship between the level of knowledge about diabetes mellitus and lifestyle against diabetes mellitus scene used statistical tests bivariate test with using chi square . The results of research known that the level of knowledge 10,82 percent of respondents having enough and 89,18 percent of respondents having a level of lacking knowledge . Of respondents having the style of life is not healthy by 67,6 percent while respondents who have a healthy lifestyle by 32,4 % . Of the chi square statistics showed there was an association between the level of knowledge of diabetes mellitus with an occurrence diabetes mellitus of 0,027 < α=0.05 , and there was an association between lifestyle with an occurrence diabetes mellitus of 0,049 < α =0.05 .Keywords: knowledge , life Style, diabetes mellitusAbstrak: Berdasarkan data yang diperoleh dari Dinas Kesehatan Kabupaten Blitar, Tipe Diabetes mellitus masuk pada urutan ke 8 dari 10 penyakit terbesar, puskesmas yang menempati urutan pertama dengan penyakit Diabetes mellitus adalah puskesmas Wonodadi. Penderita Diabetes mellitus tahun 2014 di Puskesmas Wonodadi sebanyak 1.178 orang. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang Diabetes mellitus dan gaya hidup terhadap Tipe Diabetes Mellitus di Puskesmas Wonodadi Kabupaten Blitar. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah survey analitik dengan menggunakan tehnik sampling purposive sampling. Populasi dan sampel sebanyak 37 responden. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner. Untuk menganalisis hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang Diabetes mellitus dan gaya hidup terhadap Tipe Diabetes mellitus menggunakan uji chi square. Hasil penelitian diketahui sebesar 10,82% responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan cukup dan sebesar 89,18% responden memiliki tingkat pengetahuan kurang. Responden memiliki gaya hidup tidak sehat sebesar 67,6%. Dari uji statistik chi square menunjukan ada hubungan antara tingkat pengetahuan tentang Diabetes mellitus dengan Tipe Diabetes mellitus sebesar 0,027 < α= 0,05, dan ada hubungan antara gaya hidup dengan Tipe Diabetes mellitus sebesar 0,049 < α= 0,05.Kata kunci: pengetahuan, gaya hidup, diabetes mellitus

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan terhadap Outcome Klinik Pasien Diabetes Melitus Tipe 2

2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Laksmy Anggun Larasati ◽  
Tri Murti Andayani ◽  
Susi Ari Kristina
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Health Care ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Good Glycemic Control ◽  
Primary Health ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship

Diabetes is a chronic disease that requires good therapeutic management and self care to achieve optimal glycemic target. The important barrier to achieve good glycemic control is a lack of knowledge about optimal glycemic targets. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of the level of knowledge to clinical outcome of type 2 diabetes mellitus in Yogyakarta and Bantul primary health care. This was an observational study with a cross sectional design. The sampling technique was done by accidental sampling for patients visiting the primary health care from October to December 2018 that involved 200 type 2 diabetes mellitus patients who were included in the inclusion criteria. The level of knowledge was measured by the Diabetes Knowledge Questionnaire (DKQ)-24 which had 24 questions and the clinical outcome was obtained from laboratory measurement data as well as from medical record data when the patient was in routine control. Sociodemographic data were analyzed descriptively. The relationship between the level of knowledge and clinical outcomes was analyzed using chi square. The results showed that the knowledge level score had an average value of 12. The most incorrect answer was in etiology and diabetes self care, which is eating too much sugar and sweet foods is the cause of diabetes (97%), exercise regularly increasing the need of hormone insulin or diabetes medication (82%), the insulin reaction is caused by too much food (84%) and diabetics should clean the wound with betadine and alcohol (88%). There were 106 (53%) patients who achieved good glycemic control. Chi square test showed no relationship between the level of knowledge of clinical outcomes (p = 0.328). The result of this study may become a material and education content evaluation in diabetic patients.

scholarly journals Hubungan Tingkat Pengetahuan dan Sikap terhadap Perilaku Mengatasi Ketidaknyamanan pada Masa Klimakterium

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
pp. 136
Author(s):  
Niken Purbowati ◽  
Wa Ode Hajrah ◽  
Novia Nuraini
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Transitional Period ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
District Health ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Work Area ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
And Behavior ◽  
The Relationship

Climacteric is a transitional period from the reproductive phase to the old age phase (senium). Climacteric period 40-85% of women have complaints both physically and psychologically. The differences in knowledge based on personal backgrounds cause the attitude of each individual is different in overcoming the inconvenience of the climacteric phase. This study aims to determine the relationship between the level of knowledge and attitudes towards overcoming discomfort during the climacteric phase at the Sawah Besar District Health Center in Jakarta Pusat. It was a descriptive-analytic research method using a cross-sectional research design. The research sample was 81 respondents. Sampling was stratified random sampling, that is, samples taken per work area randomly. Statistical tests use logistic regression. The results of 81 mothers showed that the proportion of mothers with good knowledge was 87.9%, compared to a lack of knowledge as many as 20.8%. There was a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior to overcome climacteric discomfort (p = 0.029; CI95% = 1.2-27.1). Mothers with good knowledge had a 5.7 times higher chance to behave well in dealing with discomfort during climacteric times, compared to mothers with less knowledge after being controlled by attitude, family roles, and health worker roles.

scholarly journals FAKTOR YANG MEMPENGARUHI KEBUTUHAN TIDUR PADA PASIEN DENGAN PERUBAHAN FUNGSI PERNAFASAN DI BADAN PELAYANAN KESEHATAN RSU Dr. ZAINOEL ABIDIN BANDA ACEH

2014 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 48-53
Author(s):  
Munardi Munardi
Keyword(s):  
Environmental Factors ◽  
Research Design ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Life Style ◽  
Respiratory Function ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Factors Influencing ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
The Relationship

AbstrakPenelitian fenomenologi ini mempelajari tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebutuhan tidur meliputi aspek fisik, psikologis, lingkungan, dan gaya hidup pada pasien yang mengalami perubahan fungsi pernafasan. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi. Sampel dipilih berdasarkan purposif sampling sehingga diperoleh jumlah responden 39 orang. Data diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner penelitian yang telah diuji konstruk dan kesesuaiannya. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Chi Square (x2) dengan x 0,05 dan df 2 (x2 tabel = 5,991) sehingga diperoleh hasil x2 hitung 7,839 dan 11,636 masing-masing untuk hubungan nyeri, factor psikologis, dan faktor lingkungan terhadap gangguan kebutuhan tidur. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara faktorfaktor yang mempengaruhi tidur dengan gangguan kebutuhan tidur pada pasien dengan perubahan fungsi pernafasan. AbstractThis phenomelogical research studied factors influencing sleep. The factors were physical, psychological, environmental and life style of patients with respiratory function disturbance. The research design was descriptive correlation. The sample was selected based on correlation. The sample was selected based on purposive sampling. The number of responden was 39. A questionnaire was tested for validity and reability prior to collect data. A chi-square test was employed to measure the relationship between pain, psychologic and environmental factors, and need of sleep ( 0,05, df 2, x2 table: 5,991). The findings showed significant relationship between factors influencing sleep and disturbance of sleeping needs in patients with respiratory function disturbance (calculated x2 7,839 and 11,636).AbstrakPenelitian fenomenologi ini mempelajari tentang faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kebutuhan tidur meliputi aspek fisik, psikologis, lingkungan, dan gaya hidup pada pasien yang mengalami perubahan fungsi pernafasan. Desain penelitian adalah deskriptif korelasi. Sampel dipilih berdasarkan purposif sampling sehingga diperoleh jumlah responden 39 orang. Data diukur dengan menggunakan kuesioner penelitian yang telah diuji konstruk dan kesesuaiannya. Analisa data menggunakan Uji Chi Square (x2) dengan x 0,05 dan df 2 (x2 tabel = 5,991) sehingga diperoleh hasil x2 hitung 7,839 dan 11,636 masing-masing untuk hubungan nyeri, factor psikologis, dan faktor lingkungan terhadap gangguan kebutuhan tidur. Kesimpulan terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara faktorfaktor yang mempengaruhi tidur dengan gangguan kebutuhan tidur pada pasien dengan perubahan fungsi pernafasan. AbstractThis phenomelogical research studied factors influencing sleep. The factors were physical, psychological, environmental and life style of patients with respiratory function disturbance. The research design was descriptive correlation. The sample was selected based on correlation. The sample was selected based on purposive sampling. The number of responden was 39. A questionnaire was tested for validity and reability prior to collect data. A chi-square test was employed to measure the relationship between pain, psychologic and environmental factors, and need of sleep ( 0,05, df 2, x2 table: 5,991). The findings showed significant relationship between factors influencing sleep and disturbance of sleeping needs in patients with respiratory function disturbance (calculated x2 7,839 and 11,636).

scholarly journals THE RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN DIETARY ADHERENCE AND GLUCOSE BLOOD IN DIABETES MELLITUS PATIENTS

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 14
Author(s):  
Khris Witdiati ◽  
Sulistyo Andarmoyo ◽  
Lina Ema Purwanti
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Dietary Adherence ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Diabetes Melitus merupakan penyakit dengan jumlah rawat jalan terbanyak dibandingkan dengan penyakit degeneratif lainnya. Kepatuhan merupakan sesuatu yang paling penting untuk dapat mengembangkan kebiasaan yang dapat membantu penderita Diabetes Melitus dalam menjalankan diet. Hal ini dapat berdampak pada kadar gula darah. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis hubungan kepatuhan diet dengan kadar gula darah pada penderita Diabetes Melitus. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain korelasi untuk mengetahui hubungan antara dua variabel dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi dari penelitian ini adalah seluruh pasien Diabetes Melitus di UGD RSI Siti Aisyah Kota Madiun. Sampel dari penelitian ini adalah sebagian pasien Diabetes Melitus di UGD RSI Siti Aisyah Kota Madiun sejumlah 54 responden. Pengambilan sampel dengan menggunakan teknik purposive sampling. Data dikumpulkan dengan menggunakan kuisioner dan analisis data menggunakan metode Chi Square. Hasil dari penelitian dari kepatuhan diet sebagian besar berada pada kategori kepatuhan rendah (60%). Dan kadar gula darah berada pada kategori kadar gula darah ≥200 mg/dl (26%).  Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara kepatuhan diet dengan kadar gula darah pasien Diabetes Melitus di UGD RSI Siti Aisyah Kota Madiun. Hasil uji statistik chi square diperoleh p value 0,012 dengan menggunakan taraf signifikasi α = 0,05. Dapat disimpulkan bahwa kepatuhan diet dapat mempengaruhi kadar gula darah pasien Diabetes Melitus. Diharapkan pasien dapat menjalankan diet dengan baik sehingga kadar gula darah terkontrol dan dapat menurunkan risiko komplikasi.

scholarly journals Hubungan tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan status kesehatan jaringan periodontal pada penyandang diabetes melitus tipe 2 di RSUD Manembo-nembo Bitung

e-GIGI ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dian P. Lestari ◽  
Vonny N.S. Wowor ◽  
Elita Tambunan
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Periodontal Status ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Abstract: Oral health is very important because it can influence our daily activities and other parts of the body. Periodontal disease occurs in the supporting structures of teeth that can cause tooth loose as well as tooth loss. The relationship between periodontal disease and some systemic diseases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is increasing over the past years. Public knowledge of T2DM and the relationship of this disease and periodontal disease is still poor. This study was aimed to obtain the relationship between the level of knowledge of oral and dental health and the status of periodontal tissues in patients of T2DM. This was a descriptive analytical study with a cross-sectional design. This study was conducted at RSUD Manembo-nembo Bitung. Respondents were 65 patients of T2DM who completed the questionnaires and their periodontal status were examined. The results showed that 52.3% of patients had unvaforable category of knowledge of dental and oral health and 83.1% had periodontal status in gingivitis category. The chi-square test showed a p value of 0.001 (p <0.05). Conclusion: There was a significant relationship between the level of knowledge of oral dan dental health and the periodontal status of T2DM patients at RSUD Manembo-nembo Bitung.Keywords: the level of, periodontal status, type 2 diabetes mellitus Abstrak: Kesehatan gigi dan mulut merupakan hal yang sangat penting untuk diperhatikan, karena hal ini bisa menyebabkan gangguan aktifitas sehari-hari, bahkan mengganggu kesehatan tubuh lainnya. Penyakit periodontal mengenai jaringan pendukung gigi yang dapat menyebabkan gigi goyang bahkan tanggal. Hubungan antara penyakit periodontal dan beberapa penyakit sistemik seperti diabetes melitus tipe 2 (DMT2) meningkat beberapa tahun ini, salah satunya akibat rendahnya pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap penyakit tersebut dan hubungan dengan penyakit periodontal. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dan status jaringan periodontal pada penyandang DMT2. Jenis penelitian yaitu deskriptif analitik dengan desain potong lintang. Penelitian dilaksanakan di RSUD Bitung dengan responden berjumlah 65 penyandang DMT2, yang diperiksa status periodontal dan pengisian kuesioner. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pengetahuan responden mengenai kesehatan gigi dan mulut dalam kategori kurang baik sebesar 52,3% dengan status periodontal yaitu kategori gingivitis sebesar 83,1%. Berdasarkan hasil uji chi-square didapatkan nilai p = 0,001 (p<0,05). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan kesehatan gigi dan mulut dengan status periodontal pada penyandang DMT2 di RSUD Manembo-nembo Bitung. Kata kunci: tingkat pengetahuan, status periodontal, DMT2

scholarly journals Gerakan 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan Mencegah Terjadinya Stunting pada Anak Usia 0-59 Bulan di Kabupaten Dharmasraya

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 143
Author(s):  
Ningsih Saputri ◽  
Husna Husna
Keyword(s):  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Scaling Up ◽  
Case Control ◽  
District Health ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Global Scaling ◽  
June July ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRAKStunting merupakan salah satu indikator masalah gizi yang menjadi fokus Global Scaling Up Nutrition (SUN) Movement pada 1000 Hari Pertama Kehidupan (HPK) Jumlah status gizi di Indonesia yang mengalami Stunting pada tahun 2007 sekitar 36,8%, tahun 2013 mengalami kenaikan sekitar 37, 2%, pada tahun 2018 mengalami penurunan sekitar 30,8% tetapi tidak mengalami penurunan yang signifikan. Tujuan penelitian ini yaitu untuk melihat Gerakan 1000 HPK mencegah terjadinya stunting pada anak usia 0-59 bulan. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan kuantitatif dengan desain case control dan tekhnik pengambilan sampel purposive sampling. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan bulan Juni-Juli di Puskesmas Sitiung I Kabupaten Dharmasraya. Analisa penelitian dilakukan dengan uji chi square. Hasil menunjukkan hubungan dalam kejadian stunting adalah konsumsi tablet FE dengan p_value 0,003, Asi Eksklusif dengan p_value 0,020, MP-ASI dengan p_value 0,020, pola asuh dengan p_value 0,000.Kata kunci: stunting; konsumsi tablet Fe; anak usia 0-59 bulan ABSTRACTStunting is one indicator of nutritional problems that is the focus of the Global Scaling up Nutrition (SUN) Movement in the First 1000 Days of Life (HPK). in 2018 experienced a decrease of around 30.8% but did not experience a significant decrease. The purpose of this study was to observe the 1000 HPK Movement to prevent stunting in children aged 0-59 months. This research method uses quantitative with case control design and purposive sampling technique. This research was conducted in June-July at Sitiung I District Health Center, Dharmasraya Regency. The research analysis was carried out by using the chi square test. The results showed that the relationship in the incidence of stunting was the consumption of FE tablets with a p_value of 0.003, exclusive breastfeeding with a p_value of 0.020, complementary feeding with a p_value of 0.020, parenting with a p_value of 0.000.Keywords: stunting; consumption of Fe tablets; children aged 0-59 months

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PERAWATAN KAKI DENGAN RISIKO ULKUS KAKI DIABETES DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSU KABUPATEN TANGERANG

Jurnal JKFT ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Imas Yoyoh ◽  
Imam Mutaqqijn ◽  
Nurjanah Nurjanah
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling

Diabetes mellitus (DM) merupakan salah satu penyakit kronik yang terus menerus mengalami peningkatan jumlah yang signifikan dari tahun ke tahun. Komplikasi jangka panjang dari DM baik mikrovaskular dan makrovaskular dapat menyebabkan insufiensi aliran darah ke tungkai, yang dapat berujung pada infeksi, ulkus dan berakhir pada amputasi. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan perawatan kaki dengan risiko ulkus kaki diabetes di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Kabupaten Tangerang. Desain penelitian ini adalah analitik korelasi dengan menggunakan pendekatan Cross Sectional dengan jumlah sampel 54 responden, pengambilan sampel menggunakan purposive sampling. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner yang berisi pertanyaan tentang perawatan kaki dan lembar observasi tentang risiko ulkus kaki diabetes. Uji analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil penelitian sebanyak 54 responden didapatkan data kategori perawatan kaki baik dengan risiko ulkus rendah sebanyak 14 responden (58,3%). Sedangkan kategori perawatan kaki kurang baik dengan risiko ulkus tinggi sebanyak 21 responden (70,0%). Hasil analisis diperoleh nilai OR = 3,267 artinya perawatan kaki yang kurang baik mempunyai peluang 3,267 kali untuk risiko tinggi ulkus. Hasil uji statistik menggunakan Chi-Square diperoleh p=0,036 dimana nilai p-value < 0,05, maka Ho ditolak artinya terdapat hubungan antara perawatan kaki dengan risiko ulkus kaki diabetes di Ruang Rawat Inap RSU Kabupaten Tangerang. Pasien DM dengan perawatan kaki yang kurang baik berpeluang untuk terjadinya risiko ulkus tinggi dibandingkan dengan pasien DM yang perawatan kakinya baik. 

scholarly journals Anemia berhubungan dengan Perdarahan Post Partum

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-18
Author(s):  
Zakiyah Yasin ◽  
Mujib Hannan ◽  
Erlyn Wahyuni
Keyword(s):  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Total Sample ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Post Partum Hemorrhage ◽  
A Value ◽  
Anemia During Pregnancy ◽  
Independent Variable ◽  
The Relationship

Pregnant women who experience anemia and untreated until the end of pregnancy will have an effect at the time of delivery, so that it can cause post partum hemorrhage which results in death in the mother. This study aims to analyze the relationship between anemia and the incidence of post partum hemorrhage in Puskesmas Lenteng, Lenteng District, Sumenep Regency. The study design was analytic with a retrospective approach, the total population was 35 mothers, the total sample was 29 mothers, the sampling technique used random sampling. The independent variable is anemia, the dependent variable is the incidence of post partum hemorrhage. Collecting data using a checklist, data analysis using the chi square statistical test, the value of a = 0.05. The results showed that of the 29 women who gave birth, most of them experienced anemia (HB level <11 g%) during pregnancy, as many as 19 mothers gave birth (65.5%), and of the 29 mothers gave birth, most of them experienced post partum hemorrhage as much as 17 mothers gave birth (59%). The result of statistical tests using chi square with a value of a = 0.05, the resulting value (ρ) = 0.000, so that the value (ρ) <a (0.000 <0.05), which means that H0 is rejected and H1 is accepted, i.e. the relationship between anemia and the incidence of post partum hemorrhage at the Lenteng Public Health Center, Lenteng District, Sumenep Regency in 2020 In order to reduce the incidence of post partum hemorrhage, it is hoped that the mother in labor can prevent anemia during pregnancy, namely by consuming foods that contain lots of protein such as meat, liver, eggs, vegetables, folic acid (Vitamin C) and consumption of Fe tablets regularly and how to drink properly and according to conditions / needs.

scholarly journals Kejadian Hiperbilirubinemia Ditinjau dari Berat Badan Lahir

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 36-42
Author(s):  
Yeviza Puspitasari
Keyword(s):  
Random Sampling ◽  
Statistical Tests ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Study Population ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Hyperbilirubinemia is one of the clinical phenomena most often found in neonates occurring in the first week of life, which is also one of the factors causing infant death is influenced by the immature liver function of the baby to process erythrocytes (red blood cells), resulting in the accumulation of bilirubin. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship of birth weight of infants with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia in RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019. This study uses analytic methods with a cross-sectional approach. The study population was all infants aged 0-7 days in the neonatal room at RSUD dr. Ibnu Soetowo Baturaja Ogan Komering Ulu Regency in 2019, with a random sampling. Data analysis uses univariate analysis and bivariate analysis using distribution tables and Chi-Square statistical tests, with a 95% confidence level. In the univariate analysis, of 203 respondents found 26.5% had hyperbilirubinemia and those without hyperbilirubinemia 72.5%, 24.6% of infants with LBW and non-LBW infants 75.4%. Bivariate analysis showed that there was an LBW relationship with the incidence of hyperbilirubinemia (p-value 0,000).

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN KUALITAS TIDUR DENGAN KADAR GLUKOSA DARAH PUASA PADA PASIEN DIABETES MELLITUS TIPE II DI PUSKESMAS KASSI-KASSI KOTA MAKASSAR

2020 ◽  
Vol 15 (1) ◽  
pp. 46-50
Author(s):  
Muhammad Basri ◽  
Baharuddin K ◽  
Sitti Rahmatia
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
P Value ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Purposive Sampling ◽  
Dm Type 2 ◽  
Diabetes Melitus

Diabetes Melitus (DM) merupakan salah satu kelompok penyakit metabolik dan kronis dengan karakteristik hiperglikemia yang terjadi karena kelainan sekresi insulin, kerja insulin atau keduaduanya yang membutuhkan perawatan medis dan pendidikan pengelolaan mandiri untuk mencegah komplikasi akut jangka panjang (Nian, 2017). Tujuan penelitian ini adalah Mendeskripsikan hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah Puasa pada pasien DM tipe II di PKM Kassi-Kassikota Makassar. Manfaat : Meningkatkan pengetahuan pada Penderita DM Tipe II yang mengalami gangguan Kwalitas dan Pola Tidur shari-hari Meningkatkan pengetahuan pada Penderita DM Tipe II yang mengalami gangguan Kwalitas dan Pola Tidur shari-hari Metode : Pada penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, jenis penelitian ini menggunakan metode analitik yaitu metode penelitian yang dilakukan dengan tujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara Kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah puasa pada pasien DM Tipe II. Sampel menggunakan purposive sampling dengan menggunakan rumus Slovin dengan jumlah sampel  55  orang  yaitu  seluruh pasien DM tipe 2 yang menjalani rawat jalan di PKM Kassi-Kassi Kota Makassar. Hasil Uji Statistik Chi Square diperoleh p value 0,000 < 0,05.sehingga peneliti berasumsi bahwa  ada hubungan antara kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien DM Type 2 di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar.  Kesimpulan yaitu terdapat hubungan kualitas tidur dengan kadar glukosa darah pada pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 di Puskesmas Kassi-Kassi Makassar. Saran dapat dijadikan sebagai salah satu acuhan bagi pasien diabetes melitus tipe 2 untuk meningkatkan kualitas tidur dan menjaga kadar glukosa darah puasa

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