HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI DENGAN KESIAPAN DALAM MENGHADAPI MENARCHE PADA SISWI SDN ASRIKATON 1

ABSTRACT: Menarche is the first menstruation as a natural process that occurs in the reproductive female. Menstruation is the release of the wall of the uterus (endometrium) accompanied by a reguler and normal bleeding every month from the uterus as a sign that the reproductive organs have matured. Knowledge of menstruation is crucial for female adolescent in facing menarche, so that they are ready to face menarche. Otherwise, the lack of knowledge will lead to erroneous assumptions and behavior, such as assuming that menarche is a disease, and also anxiety. The purpose of this study was to determine the correlation between knowledge of menstruation and the readiness of menarche on female adolescents at SDN Asrikaton 1, Pakis District, Malang Regency. This research used the design of Correlational research with Cross sectional approach. Samples were obtained using the technique of Total sampling the 35 female students (grade IV, V, VI) at SDN Asrikaton 1. Samples studied were female students who had not experienced menarche. Data were collected by using questionnaire, and then statistically analyzed by the methode of Chi-square. Based on the results Statistical analysis showed the significance value (p-value) of 0.000. Therefore, it can be concluded that there was a significant correlation between knowledge of menstruation and the readiness of menarche on female adolescents at SDN Asrikaton 1.Keyword: knowledge, menstruation, menarche, readiness ABSTRAK: Menarche adalah menstruasi pertama yang merupakan proses alami yang terjadi pada wanita reproduktif. Menstruasi adalah pelepasan dinding rahim (endometrium) disertai perdarahan secara teratur dan normal yang terjadi setiap bulan dari rahim sebagai tanda bahwa organ reproduksi telah matang. Pengetahuan yang baik terkait menstruasi sangat diperlukan siswi dalam menghadapi menarche, agar mereka siap menghadapi menarche. Jika tidak, akan menimbulkan anggapan yang keliru terkait menarche, seperti menganggap bahwa datangnya menarche sebagai suatu penyakit, sehingga menimbulkan kecemasan. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan kesiapan dalam menghadapi menarche pada siswi SDN Asrikaton 1 Kecamatan Pakis Kabupaten Malang. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain penelitian korelasional dengan pendekatan cross sectional, menggunakan teknik total sampling pada 35 siswi kelas IV, V, VI SDN Asrikaton 1 yang belum mengalami menarche. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner dengan analisis data yaitu univariat dan bivariat menggunakan chi square. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian didapatkan nilai p-value 0,000. Hasil ini menunjukkan adanya hubungan yang signifikan antara pengetahuan mengenai menstruasi dengan kesiapan dalam menghadapi menarche pada siswi SDN Asrikaton 1.Kata Kunci: pengetahuan, menstruasi, menarche, kesiapan

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Hubungan Faktor Maternal terhadap Posisi pada Waktu Persalinan Kala II dengan Kejadian Ruptur Perineum

Jurnal Bidan Cerdas (JBC) ◽

10.33860/jbc.v2i1.80 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (1) ◽

pp. 31-36

Author(s):

Wa Ode Hajrah ◽

Niken Purbowati ◽

Novia Nuraini

Keyword(s):

Maternal Age ◽

Statistical Tests ◽

Reproductive Organs ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Second Stage ◽

Second Stage Labor ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

erineal rupture needs attention because it can cause dysfunction of the female reproductive organs, as a source of bleeding, a source, or a way in and out of infection, then it can cause death due to bleeding or sepsis. About 85% of Women who delivery vaginally experience perineal rupture, in the age group 25-30 years 24%, while in maternal age 32-39 years by 62%. In Asia, perineal rupture is also a problem in society, 50 % of the world's occurrence is in Asia. The study aims to determine the relationship of maternal factors to the position of the second stage labor and perineal rupture occurrence. This research applied a descriptive-analytic method using a cross-sectional research design. The research sample was 102 respondents, accidental random sampling, which was all labor with perineal rupture in July to November 2018. Statistical tests used chi-square. The results of perineal rupture with maternal age was p-value 0.042 (p <0.05), perineal rupture with maternal parity was p-value 0.01 (p <0.05). Suggestions for various maternal positions in maternity and ANC classes to prevent perineal rupture.

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HUBUNGAN DISMENORE DENGAN KINERJA AKADEMIK MAHASISWI ANGKATAN 2017 DAN 2018 DI STIKES MURNI TEGUH

Indonesian Trust Health Journal ◽

10.37104/ithj.v1i2.12 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 1 (2) ◽

pp. 50-54

Author(s):

Masta Melati Hutahaean

Keyword(s):

Academic Performance ◽

Female Students ◽

P Value ◽

Menstrual Pain ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Student Activities ◽

Purposive Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Sports Activities

Banyak wanita yang mengalami gangguan pada menstruasinya, diantaranya adalah nyeri haid atau sering disebut dismenore. Prevalensi kejadian dismenore pada remaja wanita diperkirakan antara 20-90% dan sekitar 15% remaja dilaporkan mengalami dismenore berat. Dismenore berat ini menyebabkan mereka tidak mampu untuk melakukan kegiatan apapun serta mempengaruhi kinerja akademik mahasiswi. Jenis penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh mahasiswi angkatan 2017 dan 2018 yaitu sebanyak 135 orang mahasiswi. Sampel berjumlah 100 orang mahasiswi. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan menggunakan purposive sampling. Dianalisa secara univariat dan bivariat dengan uji chi square. Dari hasil uji bivariat menunjukan bahwa ada hubungan antara dismenore dengan kinerja akademik mahasiswi STIKes Murni Teguh (p value 0,01) dengan OR sebesar 4,38 yang berarti bahwa mahasiswi yang tidak mengalami dismenore perkiraan peluangnya 4,38 kali memiliki kinerja akademik yang sangat memuaskan dibandingkan dengan mahasiswi yang mengalami dismenore. Disarankan agar STIKes Murni Teguh dapat mengaktifkan kegiatan olahraga rutin sebagai bentuk kegiatan kemahasiswaan bagi seluruh mahasiswi terutama mahasiswi yang mengalami dismenore mulai dari olahraga dengan gerakan fisik yang sederhana maupun olahraga aerobik yang dapat mengurangi nyeri haid yang dapat mengganggu aktifitas belajar mahasiswi. Many women experience menstrual disorders, including menstrual pain or often called dysmenorrhea. The prevalence of dysmenorrhea in young women is estimated to be between 20-90% and around 15% of adolescents reported severe dysmenorrhea. This severe dysmenorrhea causes them to be unable to carry out any activities and influence the academic performance of female students. This type of research is descriptive analytic with cross sectional design. The population in this study were all female students of 2017 and 2018 namely 135 female students. The sample amounted to 100 female students. Sampling is done using purposive sampling. Analyzed by univariate and bivariate with chi square test.The results of the bivariate test showed that there was a relationship between dysmenorrhea and the academic performance of Murni Teguh STIKes students (p value 0.01) with an OR of 4.38 which means that students who did not experience dysmenorrhea estimated their chances of 4.38 times having very satisfying academic performance compared to female students who experience dysmenorrhea. It is recommended that Murni Teguh STIKes be able to activate regular sports activities as a form of student activities for all female students, especially female students who experience dysmenorrhea, from simple physical movements and aerobic exercise that can reduce menstrual pain which can interfere with the student's learning activities.

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HUBUNGAN TINGKAT PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MENSTRUASI DENGAN DERAJAT DISMENORE PADA SISWI SEKOLAH MENENGAH ATAS DI PADANG TAHUN 2005

Jurnal Keperawatan Indonesia ◽

10.7454/jki.v10i1.165 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 10 (1) ◽

pp. 1-4

Author(s):

Nelwati Nelwati

Keyword(s):

Health Care Providers ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Female Adolescent ◽

Female Adolescents ◽

P Value ◽

Care Providers ◽

Chi Square ◽

Severe Condition ◽

School Activities ◽

Adequate Knowledge

AbstrakDismenore merupakan gangguan ginekologi yang paling sering ditemukan pada remaja wanita. Dismenore dapat dipengaruhi oleh beberapa faktor yaitu hormonal, psikis, neurologis, dan alergi. Pada keadaan yang berat, dismenore dapat menyebabkan gangguan terhadap aktivitas harian dan sekolah. Telah dilakukan penelitian korelatif pada bulan Maret 2005 dengan 245 responden siswi Sekolah Menengah Atas di Padang. Pengambilan sampel dilakukan dengan proportional random sampling. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan tingkat pengetahuan remaja tentang menstruasi dengan derajat dismenore. Hasil penelitian ini mendapatkan bahwa 30% responden yang mempunyai pengetahuan kurang mengalami dismenore berat. Setelah dilakukan uji statistik dengan menggunakan chi square didapatkan hubungan yang bermakna antara tingkat pengetahuan siswi tentang menstruasi dengan derajat dismenore dengan nilai p = 0,00 Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini bahwa ada hubungan antara pengetahuan remaja tentang menstruasi dengan derajat dismenore, oleh karena itu pemberian informasi tentang menstruasi sangat penting bagi remaja yang dapat dilakukan oleh orang orang tua, guru, konselor maupun tenaga kesehatan. Pengetahuan tentang menstruasi akan memberikan kesiapan psikis pada remaja dalam menghadapi menstruasi khususnya yang disertai dismenore. AbstractDysmenorrhea is the gynaecologic disorder that mostly experienced by female adolescents. Dysmenorrhea can be influenced by some factors like hormones, psycologic, neurologic and alergic. In severe condition, dysmenorrhea could cause daily and school activities disturbance. A correlation research had been conducted on March 2005 toward 245 female adolescent at Senior High School in Padang. Sampling was based on propotional random sampling. This research was aimed to identify correlation between knowledge about menstruation and grading of dysmenorrhea. This research showed that 30% of respondent who have not adequate knowledge experience severe pain. After statistic testing with chi square, there are correlation between knowledge about menstruation and grading of dysmenorrhea with p value = 0,00. Conclusion of this researh is there was correlation between knowledge about menstruation with grading of dysmenorrhea. Providing information related to menstruation is very important for female adolescents by parents, teachers, conselors, as well as health care providers. Knowledge about menstruation will give readiness psychologically for female adolescents when they experienced menstruation disorders included dysmenorrhea.

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Effort to Prevent Anaemia during Menstruation among Female Adolescent in Islamic Boarding School

Jurnal NERS ◽

10.20473/jn.v14i1.9928 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 14 (1) ◽

pp. 28

Author(s):

Esti Yunitasari ◽

Praba Diyan Rachmawati ◽

Desy Indah Nur Lestari

Keyword(s):

Health Facility ◽

Boarding School ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Female Students ◽

Female Adolescent ◽

Female Adolescents ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Dependent Variables ◽

Level Of Knowledge

Introduction: Female adolescents are generally prone to be infected by anaemiadue to the growing menstruation cycle which causes the loss of bloods insignificant amount every month and the needs of ferrum substance can bedoubled. The aimed of the research was to analyse factors related to the effort ofanaemia prevention during menstruation among female adolescents in Islamicboarding school.Methods: This research applied correlational descriptive design through theapproach of cross-sectional study. Total samples were 214 female students in 3Islamic boarding schools with criteria of female students aged 11-20 years oldand had experienced menstruation. Sample obtained by random sampling.Independent variables were knowledge, attitude, friends support, health facility,health efforts, and dependent variables was the efforts to prevention anaemia.Data obtained by questionnaire and analyzed by Spearman Rho with significancelevel α,0.005Results: The result showed significant correlation between knowledge (p=0.000;r=0.318). attitude (p=0.001; r=0.232). friends support (p=0.003; r=0.203). health facility (p=0.000; r=0.260). and health efforts (p=0.001; r=0.227) on prevention effort of anaemia on adolescents female menstruation in Islamic boarding school.Conclusion: Level of knowledge, posstive attitude, friends support, health facility,and health efforts can prevent anemia during menstruation.

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HUBUNGAN ANTARA DISMENOREA PRIMER DENGAN KUALITAS TIDUR MAHASISWI PSIK STIKES MUHAMMADIYAH PALEMBANG

Masker Medika ◽

10.52523/maskermedika.v8i1.388 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 8 (1) ◽

pp. 157-162

Author(s):

Yuniza Yuniza ◽

Puji Fitrianti Putri Anandez ◽

Siti Romadoni

Keyword(s):

Sleep Quality ◽

Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index ◽

Female Students ◽

Health Science ◽

P Value ◽

Primary Dysmenorrhea ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Uterine Muscle

Latar belakang: kejadian dismenorea primer dapat mempengaruhi kualitas tidur menjadi buruk karena peningkatan kadar prostagladin memiliki efek meningkatkan kontraktilitas otot uterus, vasokonstriksi dan mengakibatkan iskemia pada otot uterus, sehingga terjadinya nyeri saat menstruasi. Tujuan: Mengetahui Hubungan Antara Dismenorea Primer Dengan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswi PSIK STIKes Muhammadiyah Palembang. Metode: Desain Penelitian yang digunakan yaitu cross-sectional dengan kuesioner dismenorea primer dan Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). Teknik sampling yang digunakan yaitu totalsampling dengan jumlah sampel 342 responden, dengan uji statistik Chi Square. Kesimpulan: Berdasarkan hasil uji statistik diketahui bahwa nilai p value (0,000) < α = 0,05. Ada hubungan antara dismenorea primer dengan kualitas tidur mahasiswi PSIK STIKes Muhammadiyah Palembang. The incidence of primary dysmenorrhea results in poor sleep quality because increased levels of prostaglandin has an effect of increasing contractility of the uterine muscle and vasoconstriction and resulting in ischemia in the uterine muscle so that pain during menstruation occurs. To find out the relationship between primary dysmenorrhea and sleep quality of PSIK female students of Muhammadiyah Institute of Health Science of Palembang. This study used cross sectional design with Pittsburgh Sleep Quality Index (PSQI). The number of samples was 342 respondents taken using total sampling technique. The statistical used was chi-square test. The statistical test results showed that p value obtained was (0,000) < α= 0,05. There was a relationship between primary dysmenorrhea and sleep quality of PSIK female students of Muhammadiyah Institute of Health Science.

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Effort to Prevent Anaemia during Menstruation among Female Adolescent in Islamic Boarding School

Jurnal NERS ◽

10.20473/jn.v13i2.9928 ◽

2019 ◽

Vol 14 (1) ◽

pp. 28

Author(s):

Esti Yunitasari ◽

Praba Diyan Rachmawati ◽

Desy Indah Nur Lestari

Keyword(s):

Health Facility ◽

Boarding School ◽

Cross Sectional Study ◽

Female Students ◽

Female Adolescent ◽

Female Adolescents ◽

Sectional Study ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Dependent Variables ◽

Level Of Knowledge

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Hubungan Pengetahuan Tentang Menstruasi Dengan Perilaku Personal Hygiene Saat Mentruasi Pada Remaja Putri Kelas Vii Di Smp Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro

Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan MAKIA ◽

10.37413/jmakia.v4i1.25 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 4 (1) ◽

Author(s):

Devi Endah Saraswati

Keyword(s):

Young Women ◽

Reproductive Organs ◽

Female Students ◽

The Body ◽

Personal Hygiene ◽

P Value ◽

Test Results ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Personal Behavior

ABSTRAKRemaja putri yang sudah matang alat reproduksinya maupun hormon – hormon dalam tubuhnya akan mengalami menstruasi. Masalah fisik yang mungkin akan timbul dari perubahan perilaku remaja salah satunya terjadinya infeksi saluran kemih (ISK). Selain itu kesulitan lain yang timbul adalah proses perawatan diri yaitu pemenuhan diri saat menarche. Tujuan penelitia ini untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan perilaku personal hyegiene saat menstruasi pada remaja putri kelas VII di SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro. Desain penelitian menggunakan analitik observasional dengan desain cross sectional. Responden dalampenelitian ini adalah remaja putri keas VII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro sebanyak 24 siswi. Analisis yang digunakan menggunakan uji Spearman Rho. Hasil Penelitian : Pengetahuan remaja putri tentang menstruasi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 6 siswi (25,0%), cukup sebanyak 10 siswi (41,7%), kurang sebanyak 8 siswi (33,3%), sedangkan perilaku personal hyegiene tentang menstruasi dengan kategori baik sebanyak 10 siswi (41,7%) dan cukup sebanyak 14 siswi (58,3%). Hasil uji Spearman Rho didapatkan nilai p value = 0,671. Kesimpulan : Tidak ada hubungan pengetahuan tentang menstruasi dengan perilaku persona hyegiene saat menstruasi karena perilaku personal hyegiene saat mentruasi berdasarkan petunjuk dari orang tua tanpa mengetahui dasar atau landasan perilaku personal hyegiene tersebut harus dilakukan Kata Kunci : Pengetahuan, Perilaku, Menstruasi, Personal Hyegiene, Remaja Putri ABSTRACTAdolescent girls who are already mature reproductive organs and hormones - hormones in the body will menstruate. Physical problems that might arise from changes in the behavior of adolescents one occurrence of urinary tract infection (UTI). In addition another difficulty that arises is that the process of self-care self-fulfillment at menarche. Objective research to determine the relationship of knowledge about menstruation with hyegiene personal behavior during menstruation in young girls in class VII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro. The study design using analytical observational with cross sectional design. Respondents in research are young women keas VII SMP Muhammadiyah 9 Bojonegoro as many as 24 students. The analysis using Spearman Rho test. Results: Knowledge girls about menstruation with both categories as 6 female students (25.0%), just as many as 10 students (41.7%), less as 8 female students (33.3%), while the personal conduct hyegiene about menstruation both categories as many as 10 students (41.7%) and quite as many as 14 students (58.3%). Spearman Rho test results obtained p value = 0.671. Conclusion: There is no correlation between knowledge about menstruation with hyegiene persona behavior during menstruation because of personal behavior hyegiene when menstruation based on instructions from parents without knowing the basis or foundation of personal behavior must be done hyegiene Keywords: Awareness, Behavior, Menstruation, Personal Hyegiene, Young Women

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Kondisi Fisik Rumah Dan Perilaku Keluargadengan Kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i3.1295 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 449

Author(s):

Fadhita Rizkilla ◽

Riski Novera Yenita

Keyword(s):

Health Center ◽

Physical Condition ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Acute Respiratory Infection ◽

Simple Random Sampling ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

And Behavior ◽

Relationship Of

This study aims to determine the Relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak. This type of research is quantitative with cross sectional design. This research was conducted toward community inthe workplace UPTD Health center Siak especially Kampung Rempak Village with a sample of 302 house. The sampling technique in this study using the simple random sampling. The data were analyzed by Chi Square statistic test on house physical condition on the occurrence of ARI value of p value 0,002 ≤ value of α (0,05) and family behavior toward ISPA value p value 0,001 ≤ value α (0,05), hence can be drawn conclusion that there is a significant relationship between independent variable and dependent variable. If p value> α value (0,05, it can be concluded that there is a significant relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. Whereas if the p value > α value (0,05) it can be concluded that there is no relationship between the independent variabel and dependent variabel. The conclusion of this discussion there is his relationship of the house physical condition and behavior of family with incident of Acute Respiratory Infection (ARI) in the workplace UPTD Health center Siak district Siak. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak. Jenis penelitian ini adalah kuantitatif dengan desain Cross Sectional. Penelitian ini dilakukan terhadap masyarakat di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak khususnya kelurahan Kampung Rempak dengan sampel 302 rumah. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini menggunakan simple random sampling. Analisis data dilakukan dengan menggunakan uji statistik Chi Square pada kondisi fisik rumah terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,002 ≤ nilai α (0,05) dan perilaku keluarga terhadap kejadian ISPA nilai p value 0,001 ≤ nilai α (0,05), maka dapat ditarik kesimpulan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara variabel independen dan variabel dependen. Jika p value > nilai α (0,05), maka dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak ada hubungan antara variabel independen dan dependen. Kesimpulan yang diperoleh dari pembahasan ini adanya hubungan kondisi fisik rumah dan perilaku keluarga dengan kejadian Infeksi Saluran Pernapasan Akut (ISPA) di wilayah kerja UPTD Puskesmas Siak Kabupaten Siak.

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Relation Between Knowledge, Attitudes and Behavior Against Self Medication Use of Over The Counter Analgesic at STIK Bina Husada

SRIWIJAYA JOURNAL OF MEDICINE ◽

10.32539/sjm.v1i1.3 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 1 (1) ◽

pp. 16-23

Author(s):

Ersita Ersita ◽

Kardewi Kardewi

Keyword(s):

Medication Use ◽

P Value ◽

Self Medication ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Over The Counter ◽

And Behavior ◽

Attitudes And Behavior

Nyeri adalah pengalaman perasaan emosional yang tidak menyenangkan akibat terjadinya kerusakan aktual maupun potensial, dan juga boleh menyebabkan terjadinya kerusakan. Pengobatan yang sering dilakukan untuk meringankan nyeri ini adalah dengan tindakan pengobatan sendiri atau self medication salah satunya dengan konsumsi obat analgesik, Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan, sikap dan perilaku terhadap self medication penggunaan obat analgetik bebas di Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Husada Jenis penelitian ini adalah observasional dalam bentuk cross sectional. Sampel penelitian ini adalah mahasiswa Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Husada yang memenuhi kriteria inklusi dan kriteria eksklusi. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah 400 orang. Cara pengambailan distratifikasi berdasarkan semester yang diambil secara random sederhana dan secara proporsional dari setiap semester. Data dianalisa dengan menghitung OR dan menggunakan Chi Square Tes Hasil penelitian Didapatkan ada hubungan (OR 1,160) dan tidak bermakna (P-value 0,773) antara pengetahuan terhadap self medication penggunaan obat analgesik, ada hubungan (OR 1,542) dan tidak bermakna (P value 0,212) antara sikap terhadap Terhadap Self MedicationPenggunaan Obat Analgesik bebas, ada hubungan (OR 2,528) dan bermakna (p- value 0,014) antara perilaku terhadap Self medication penggunaan obat Analgesik Bebas, didapatkan faktor yang berperan terhadap penggunaan obat yaitu perilaku dengan OR 0,417 dan bermakna (p=0,020).

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Faktor-faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan diet pasien hemodialisis

Jurnal Gizi Klinik Indonesia ◽

10.22146/ijcn.22015 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 14 (2) ◽

pp. 72

Author(s):

Fery Lusviana Widiany

Keyword(s):

Family Support ◽

Hemodialysis Patients ◽

P Value ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Dietary Compliance ◽

Central Java ◽

Chi Square Test ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

And Behavior

Background: Riskesdas 2013 data shows the prevalence of chronic kidney disease in Central Java and Yogyakarta 0.3%, which is higher than the average prevalence across Indonesia which is only 0.2%. The results of the author’s study previously showed that the intake of energy, protein, sodium hemodialysis patients on average are not sufficient, while the average fluid intake exceeds the dietary recommendation. There are several factors that can affect dietary compliance of the hemodialysis patients, such as knowledge, family support, attitudes, and behavior.Objective: To examine the factors that affect dietary compliance of the hemodialysis patients.Method: This is an observational study with cross-sectional design, conducted in the hemodialysis unit of Dr. Soeradji Tirtonegoro Hospital, Klaten on March - October 2016, involving 60 respondents. The dependent variable is dietary compliance, while the independent variables are knowledge, family support, attitudes, and behavior. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate with Chi-Square test.Results: Chi-Square test results of knowledge with dietary compliance showed the p-value = 0.027; family support with dietary compliance showed the p-value = 0.045; attitude with dietary compliance showed the p-value = 0.045; and behavior with dietary compliance showed the p-value = 0.002.Conclusion: Knowledge, family support, attitude, and behavior affect dietary compliance of the hemodialysis patients.

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