scholarly journals Pengaruh Dental Health Education Cara Menyikat Gigi disertai Demonstrasi terhadap Tingkat Pengetahuan Kebersihan Gigi pada Siswa Kelas V SDN Padangdangan 1

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 65
Author(s):  
Zakiyah Yasin
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Dental Hygiene ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Oral Disease ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Oral Diseases ◽  
Dental Diseases ◽  
The Right

Dental and oral disease are still become health problem in Indonesia. Dental and oral diseases greatly affect the degree of health, growth process and even the future of children. Data about dental diseases on Indonesian children, indicates that condition is already at worried stage. Research of effective health education about dental hygiene to toddler children needed. This study aim is to determine the influence of DHE against knowledge of dental hygiene on Grade V students in SDN Padangdangan 1. The method of this study was quasi experiment, use Pretest- Postest Control design. This study was conducted in SDN Padandangan 1 with total population was all of Grade V students in SDN Padandangan 1. The sampling technique in this study was total sampling with number of respondents was 32 divided by two groups, there were control group and implementation group. The data collected by using questionnaires. The result of this study shows that before DHE applicated to implementation group, students have less knowledge, that was 9 students (56,2%) and after DHE applicated, value of students’ knowledge was increase, that was 16 students (50,0%). The result of Willcoxon Sign Rank Test detired P = 0,005 (p<α), administering DHE through good and correct teeth rushing demonstration to Grade V students can increase the value of students’ knowledge. Dental health education is the right way to brush your teeth by using an interesting tool, such as phantom mannequin that can make attention from educator. Direct practice echnique is also involves many senses so the material from educator was more touches long erm memory.

Prevalence of oral diseases in dogs in Tirana urban area

2016 ◽  
Author(s):  
Haxhi Allmuca ◽  
Péllumb Zalla ◽  
Egon Andoni ◽  
Brunilda Mazari
Keyword(s):  
Periodontal Disease ◽  
Small Animal ◽  
Oral Disease ◽  
Gingival Hyperplasia ◽  
Dental Calculus ◽  
Oral Diseases ◽  
High Prevalence ◽  
Dental Diseases ◽  
The Right ◽  
Veterinary Hospital

The purpose of this study was to determine the frequency of oral diseases in dogs examined at the Small Animal Veterinary Hospital during 2013 - 2014. The dogs underwent a special control for diseases of oral cavity. Site specifications and severity of dental diseases were assessed using modified indexing systems. A total number of 776 dogs, presented at a private Tirana/Albania urban veterinary hospital for different reasons, during this period were analyzed. Analysis by oral disease type revealed 692 dogs or 89.1% dent-gingival disorders. Of these animals, 441 (56.8%) of 776 dogs had periodontal disease; 468 (60.3%) had dental calculus; 241 (31.0%) had teeth loss and 50 (6.4%) had abnormal attrition. Two cases of dogs suffering from tumours, one case with dental caries, two cases with the enamel hypoplasia and one case with gingival hyperplasia, were also observed. Data from this study showed that periodontitis and dental calculus are among the most common diseases prevalent in dogs. There were also observed changes in the deposit of calculus between the upper and lower jaw; with the most calculus deposits observed in the upper jaw. No differences were observed between the right side and the left side of the jaw. Dental calculus index was almost the same between the right side and left side. Frequency of periodontal changes and the degree of inflammation increased with an increase in the age of the dog. Dental calculus was observed at an earlier age in small breeds of dogs. Dental calculus index was lower in large dog breeds compared to the small dog breeds and increased with age. Results of the study showed a high prevalence of oral diseases in dogs and confirmed that periodontal disease is the most common oral disease in dogs.

scholarly journals The Effect Of Health Education Using Media Slide To Genital Hygiene Knowledge In Adolescent Menstruation At Man 2 Cirebon

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 1-9
Author(s):  
Ani Nurhaeni ◽  
Chintya Intansar ◽  
Sumarni
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Simple Random Sampling ◽  
Reproductive Organs ◽  
Good Knowledge ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
The Right ◽  
Genital Hygiene

Adolescence is a very vulnerable time to reproductive health problems. One is about genital hygiene during menstruation. Information about genital hygiene during menstruation is very important for young women, with adolescent knowledge to prevent early infection of the reproductive organs. The right strategy to increase knowledge about genital hygiene during menstruation is to provide health education. The purpose of this study to determine the effect of health education using the slide media to the knowledge of genital hygiene during menstruation in adolescent girls in MAN 2 Kota Cirebon. This research is Quasi Eksperimental. The sample in this research are 42 students (experiment group) and 42 female students (control group), taken by using simple random sampling technique. The results showed that in the experimental group, there were 42 students (100%) had good knowledge while control group (not given intervention) there were 21 students (50%) had good knowledge. The conclusion of this research is health education using slide media can influence knowledge of genital hygiene during menstruation in adolescent girls with p-value = 0.000.

PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN KESEHATAN DENGAN METODE DEMONSTRASI TERHADAP KEMANDIRIAN PERAWATAN DIRI PADA PASIEN KUSTA CACAT TINGKAT II DI RUMAH SAKIT SUMBERGLAGAH MOJOKERTO

2019 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 35
Author(s):  
Erlysa Diah Pangestuti ◽  
Sriyono Sriyono ◽  
Ferry Efendi
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Self Care ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Routine Care ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Significance Level ◽  
Whitney Test ◽  
Mann Whitney Test ◽  
Leprosy Patients

Lack of self-care independence is a phenomenon that appears on an outpatient at the sumberglagah hospital, Mojokerto. Most of the patients have less independence in self-care efforts in leprosy, causing a faster rate of patients to the disability process. The data explained that the demonstration method can improve self-care independence. This research was aimed to analyze the influence of health education with demonstration method in self care independent for disability 2nd  grade of leprosy. Design used in this research was quasy experimental pre post test designed. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling. Samples were taken from those suitable with inclusion criteria, with total samples were 16 people. The independent variable was intervention of health education with demonstration method and the dependent variable was self care independence on leprosy measured by questioner and observation instrument of independence. Data were analyzed by Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney test significance a < 0,05. Result showed that treatment group has significance level p=0.016 and control group has significance level p=0.102 and the result of Mann whitney test showed p 0.001. This study describes the demonstration method can improve the level of self-care independence of disabled leprosy patients in 2nd grade. Demonstration method can help leprosy patients in terms of habit and routine care for themselves independently, to prevent further disability. This method can also be offered at the hospital sumberglagah to keep providing health education demonstration method in outpatient leprosy patients. It can also be a solution to decrease amount of disabled leprosy patients in Indonesia.

scholarly journals PERILAKU SISWA TENTANG KESEHATAN GIGI DI SD NEGERI 005 GUNUNG MALELO KOTO KAMPAR HULU TAHUN 2017

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-119
Author(s):  
Andalia Roza ◽  
Ervani ◽  
Ainil Fitri
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Positive Attitude ◽  
Dental Hygiene ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Data Entry ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Tooth Decay ◽  
Class Iv

Dental hygiene in children is an important factor that should be considered as early as possible, because tooth decay that occurs at the age of children, can affect the growth of teeth at the next age.The purpose of this research is to know the description of student's behavior about dental health at SD Negeri 005Gunung Malelo Koto Kampar Hulu Year 2017. The population in this study are students of Class IV and V which amounted to 78 people. The sampling technique used in this study is total sampling with a sample size of 78 people. Data collection is done by distributing questionnaires and then processed withediting, coding, data entry, tabulating, cleaning and then analyzed by univariate analysis. The result of the research shows that the students' knowledge about dental health mostly have enough knowledge of 35 people (44,9%), student attitude about dental health majority have positive attitude as much 40 people(51,3%), and student's action about majority dental health ever As many as 52 people (66.7%). It is expected that the State Elementary School 005 Gunung Malelo Koto Kampar Hulu in order to continue the socialization and continuous health education to the students about dental health.

scholarly journals Edukasi Kesehatan: Perawatan Kaki terhadap Pengetahuan, Sikap dan Tindakan Pencegahan Ulkus Kaki Diabetik

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Munali Munali ◽  
Kusnanto Kusnanto ◽  
Hanik Endang Nihayati ◽  
Hidayat Arifin ◽  
Rifky Octavia Pradipta
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Diabetic Foot ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Foot Ulcers ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Diabetic Foot Ulcers ◽  
Foot Care ◽  
Control Group Design

Introduction: People with diabetes mellitus were at 15% risk of developing diabetic foot ulcers. Diabetic foot ulcers can be prevented if people with DM have the knowledge, positive attitude and thus able to perform the diabetic foot care. The aim was to determine the effect of health education on knowledge, attitudes and preventionof diabetic foot ulcers of people with diabetes mellitus. Method: quasi-experiment research design pretest-posttest control group design. Sample was DM patients who visited the Bangkalan City Health Center, recruited by purposive sampling technique with sample size of 35 people in the treatment group and 35 people in the control group. Independent variable was the health education and the dependent variables were knowledge, attitudes and of diabetic foot ulcers. Data were collected with questionnaires andthen analyzed by Wilcoxon Sign Rank Test and Mann-Whitney Test.Result: The results showed that there was an effect of health education on knowledge (p=0.000), attitudes (p=0.000) and preventive actions (p=0.000) of diabetic foot ulcers.Conclussion: Health education was important as an effort to persuade DM patients to take charge on their knowledge and attitude foot care by firstly enhancing.

scholarly journals INCREASED KNOWLEDGE OF WOMAN ADOLESCENT ABOUT ABORTUS PROVOCATUS CRIMINALIS AFTER IN HEALTH EDUCATION

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 76-82
Author(s):  
Fernanda Sharen Maissy Wuisan ◽  
Lucia Moningka ◽  
Esther N. Tamunu
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Signed Rank ◽  
Signed Rank Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
Female Teenagers

Background: Abortion provocateurs criminalis is an abortion that occurs due to actions that are not legal or not based on medical indications. The incidence of abortion in Indonesia according to the BKKBN every year there is an increase of about 15% and of that number 800,000 of them are carried out by young women who are still sitting in school. Data found in SMK Cokroaminoto, Manado City, 5 female students who dropped out of school due to pregnancy out of wedlock and 2 of them took shortcuts by aborting provocateurs criminals. Objective: This study is to determine the effect of health education on the level of knowledge of adolescent girls about abortion provocateurs criminals. Method: The research design used was a pre-experimental method with a one-group pretest-posttest method in which the design features were not compared to a control group. The study population was female teenagers grade X and XI at SMK Cokroaminoto Manado, amounting to 49 people. The sampling technique used was Total Sampling, as many as 31 people. Results: Analysis with the Wilcoxon signed-rank test. The test results have a significant effect on health education about abortion provocateurs criminal on the level of knowledge of young women (α ≤ 0.05 ie p-value = 0,000). Conclusion: Health education about abortion provocatus criminals increases the knowledge of young women. Suggestions are expected that young women can increase awareness to prevent abortion of provocateurs criminalis.

scholarly journals Improving Elderly�s Dental Hygiene Through Nursing Home Staff�s Dental Health Education at the Nursing Home

2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
pp. 189-198
Author(s):  
Bedjo Santoso ◽  
Endah Aryati Eko Ningtyas ◽  
Diyah Fatmasari
Keyword(s):  
Nursing Home ◽  
Health Education ◽  
Dental Hygiene ◽  
Dental Health ◽  
Research Result ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Experiment Research ◽  
Nursing Home Staff ◽  
Lecture Method ◽  
Improve Attitude

Stomatitis often occurs in elderly at nursing home. They need nursing home staff assistance to maintain their dental and oral health. Therefore, nursing home staff need dental health education. Lecture or discussion methods, which are more effective to improve knowledge, attitude and skill of nursing home staff was the purpose of this research. The research design was quasi-experiment research and pretest-posttest with control group. The sample was 42 nursing home staffs and 74 elderlies, divided into two groups, consisted of 18 nursing home staffs and 33 elderlies using lecture method. Another group consisted of 24 nursing home staffs and 41 elderlies using discussion method. Validity was tested with product moment. Questionnaire of knowledge, attitude and skill correlation was 0.4725 0.6853; 0.47720.6962 and 0.31000.4916. Reliability test with Alpha Cronbach was 0.9292; 0.9273; 0.792. Research result was lecture and discussion methods were effective to improve knowledge, attitude and skill of nursing home staff to increase elderlys dental hygiene. The research concludes that discussion method is effective to improve knowledge while lecture is more effective to improve attitude and skill of nursing home staff.

Effect Of Pregnancy Exercise On Third Trimester Primigravida Anxiety In Dealing With Childbirth

2021 ◽  
pp. 76-83
Author(s):  
Ismi Puji Astuti
Keyword(s):  
Treatment Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
The Body ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
P Value ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Third Trimester ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Signed Rank Test

Background: The first labor anxiety is an unpleasant psychological condition due to physiological changes that cause psychological instability. The condition of excessive anxiety, worry, fear without cause, and stress, causes the muscles of the body to tense up, especially the muscles in the birth path to become stiff and hard, making it difficult to expand. This study analyzed the effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth. Methods: Quasi experimental design with nonrandomized pretest-postest control group. The sampling technique used was purposive sampling with 34 research subjects. 17 people for the treatment group were given pregnancy exercise 8 times, and 17 people for the control group were given health education about preparation for childbirth. Results: The results of data analysis using the Wilcoxon signed rank test showed that the average reduction in the treatment group was 8.00 and the control group was 3.00. The effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in the treatment group with a p-value (0.000) <(0.05), while the control group with a p-value (0.180)> (0.05). Conclusion: There is an effect of pregnancy exercise on third trimester primigravida anxiety in dealing with childbirth in the Wuryantoro Health Center work area. 

Manajemen Diri (Self Management) Perilaku Sehat pada Pasien Hipertensi

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Vera Kurnia ◽  
Desti Nataria
Keyword(s):  
Health Care ◽  
Primary Health Care ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Sampling Technique ◽  
Healthy Diet ◽  
Rank Test ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Healthy Behavior ◽  
Education Management ◽  
Primary Health

Hypertension is one of the most common causes of morbidity and mortality  all over the world, also known as “the silent killer” because people with hypertension are without symptoms. West Sumatera Province reported that the prevalence of hypertension at the age 18 years has increased from 25,8% in 2013 to 31,7% in 2018. Successful strategies to manage the blood preasure depends on patients self-care management or the ability and willingness of the patient to change and maintain certain behavior.The purpose of this research is to determine the effect of self-education management of hypertension patients in the working area of primary health care in Bukittinggi.Design of this research is a quasi experimental design with pretest-posttest with control group. The sample which used were 62 respondents consist of 31 people in the intervention group and 31 people in the group control. Sampling was done by consecutive sampling technique. Data was analyzed Wilcoxon signed rank test and Mann Whitney test. The result of this research shows that there isn’t any effect of self education management to healthy behavior which includes exercise and healthy diet of the intervention group and the control group at community health center in Bukittinggi (mean rank after the intervention < 10; p> 0,05). Based on the result of this research it can be concluded that the habits of respondents who carry out light and medium activities every day and also education provided by primary health care  have given big impact to respondent’s habits where they always do exercise and healthy diet in their daily life.The result of this research can be used as an input for primary health care to maintain and improve education of healthy behavior for hypertension patients.

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