scholarly journals A Study on Personal Fashion Color Choices in Manicures and Pedicures

2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (4) ◽  
pp. 569-581
Author(s):  
Sun-he Moon ◽  
Young-Sam Kim
Keyword(s):  
Frequency Analysis ◽  
Theoretical Basis ◽  
Color Matching ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Warm Spring ◽  
Winter Type ◽  
Spring Type ◽  
Cool Summer ◽  
Hands And Feet ◽  
One Way Anova

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to offer useful information for improving women’s beauty self-images by analyzing personal color choices in women’s fashions and determining the correlation between color matching and personal fashion color choices in manicures and pedicures.Methods: The research subjects included 32 women aged 20–50 years who lived in capital area and whose personal color fashion choices were determined. The data were analyzed with frequency analysis, a χ2-test, and a one-way ANOVA using SPSS WIN 25.0.Results: Considering the personal color choices, they were high in “summer types” for L* values of skin, high in “winter types” for L* values of hands and feet, and high in “fall types” for values a* and b* of skin, hands, and feet. Also, with regard to matching tones for hands and feet, the personal color choices were mostly “spring types” with warm spring-type tones, summer types with cool summer-type tones, “fall types” with warm fall-type tones, and “winter types” with cool winter-type tones.Conclusion: The results of this study suggested the matched tones for hands and feet are similar to the personal color fashion choices. These findings support a theoretical basis for harmonious color matching when choosing colors in manicure and pedicure nail art. The findings of this study may assist with beauty styling and self-images of women in this fashion era.

Polymorphism for vernalization requirement in a population of Avena fatua

1986 ◽  
Vol 64 (4) ◽  
pp. 730-733 ◽  
Author(s):  
H. Darmency ◽  
C. Aujas
Keyword(s):  
Avena Fatua ◽  
Early Flowering ◽  
Vernalization Requirement ◽  
Late Flowering ◽  
Type Formula ◽  
Winter Type ◽  
Beneficial Effects ◽  
Wild Oats ◽  
Spring Type ◽  
Germinating Seeds

Polymorphism for vernalization requirement has been observed within a population of wild oats, Avena fatua L., grown under greenhouse conditions. One group of plants was early flowering ("spring type," [Formula: see text]), whereas another was late flowering ("winter type," [Formula: see text]). Vernalization of the winter type was obtained by germinating seeds for 2 weeks at 4 °C and resulted in shortening the time to heading by 50 days. However, this polymorphism was not observed in the field when plants germinated before mid-May. Hence, vernalization requirements did not appear to have any adverse or beneficial effects on time to heading and may be a neutral character in this population. Nevertheless, the frequency of the winter type in the population increased significantly over 6 years. Mechanisms are suggested to account for this phenomenon.

scholarly journals Inheritance of Flowering Habit in Russian Dandelion

2015 ◽  
Vol 140 (6) ◽  
pp. 614-619 ◽  
Author(s):  
Katrina J.M. Hodgson-Kratky ◽  
David J. Wolyn
Keyword(s):  
North America ◽  
Natural Rubber ◽  
Genetic Factors ◽  
Genetic Model ◽  
Cold Period ◽  
Vernalization Requirement ◽  
Dominant Allele ◽  
Winter Type ◽  
Segregation Ratios ◽  
Spring Type

Russian dandelion [Taraxacum kok-saghyz (TKS)] is a latex-producing, temperate species that has the potential to be grown as a source of natural rubber in North America. Flowering habit varies within the species; winter-type plants require a cold period or vernalization to flower, whereas spring-type plants flower without this treatment. Because flowering habit is correlated with rubber yield, understanding the genetic factors governing the trait would be useful for breeding. The objective of this research was to determine the inheritance of vernalization requirement in TKS. Winter-type and spring-type plants were intercrossed to create the F1, F2, and backcross generations and progeny segregation ratios were analyzed. A genetic model with three major genes is proposed, where a dominant allele at locus A, in combination with homozygous recessive alleles at either or both of two loci, B and C, confers winter type, whereas spring type is conferred by homozygous recessive alleles at A, regardless of genotype at B or C, or dominant alleles at A, B, and C.

scholarly journals Contrasting Patterns of Colonization with Verticillium longisporum in Winter- and Spring-Type Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus) in the Field and Greenhouse and the Role of Soil Temperature

Plant Disease ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 103 (8) ◽  
pp. 2090-2099 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaorong Zheng ◽  
Annette Pfordt ◽  
Laxman Khatri ◽  
Alice Bisola Eseola ◽  
Antonia Wilch ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Soil Temperature ◽  
Oilseed Rape ◽  
Temporal Pattern ◽  
Field Experiments ◽  
Growth Stages ◽  
Juvenile Growth ◽  
Root Infection ◽  
Winter Oilseed Rape ◽  
Winter Type ◽  
Spring Type

Oilseed rape, an important source of vegetable plant oil, is threatened by Verticillium longisporum, a soil-borne vascular fungal pathogen so far occurring in oilseed rape growing regions in Europe and Canada. Despite intensive research into V. longisporum in the last decades in controlled conditions, basic knowledge is still lacking about the time course of infection, temporal pattern of colonization, and disease development on field-grown plants. In this study, colonization of roots, stem bases, and stems with V. longisporum was followed by real-time PCR from the seedling until mature plant stages in 2-year field experiments with microsclerotia-infested plots and either spring-type or autumn-sown (winter-type) oilseed rape cultivars. The temporal pattern of plant colonization differed between greenhouse and field-grown oilseed rape and between spring- and winter-type plants in the field. Within 28 to 35 days, a continuous systemic colonization with V. longisporum was detected in roots and shoots of young plants in the greenhouse associated with significant stunting. In contrast, real-time PCR analysis of V. longisporum in field-grown winter oilseed rape plants displayed a strongly discontinuous colonization pattern with low fungal growth in roots during juvenile growth stages until flowering, whereas in spring oilseed rape, no root colonization was observed until early flowering stages. Hence, stem colonization with the pathogen required 6 months in winter oilseed rape and 1 month in spring oilseed rape from the time of initial root infection. The different patterns of stem colonization were related to soil temperature. Average soil temperatures in 5-cm depth during 7 days before sampling time points from 2 years of field experiments displayed a significant relationship with fungal colonization in the root. A climate chamber inoculation trial with soil temperature levels that varied from 6 to 18°C revealed a threshold temperature of >12°C in the soil to enable root invasion. This soil condition is reached in winter-type oilseed rape in the field in Germany either until the eight-leaf stage in early autumn or after pod stage in spring, whereas in spring-sown oilseed rape early root infection is delayed owing to the cool conditions during juvenile growth stages. The delay of stem colonization in field-grown oilseed rape may explain the lack of stunting as observed in the greenhouse and the previously reported inconsistent effects of V. longisporum on yield levels and seed quality, which were confirmed in this study.

scholarly journals Assessment of Kyrgyzstan-Turkey Manas University Students' Entrepreneurship Orientations by Socio-Demographic Characteristics

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lutfiye Özdemir
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
Frequency Analysis ◽  
Internal Control ◽  
Risk Taking ◽  
Demographic Characteristics ◽  
T Test ◽  
Measurement Tool ◽  
Proactive Behavior ◽  
Anova Analysis ◽  
One Way Anova

The purpose of this research is to determine the effects of socio-demographic characteristics on the entrepreneurship orientation. The research was carried out 581 undergraduates on the Kyrgyzstan-Turkey Manas University. The data was collected with questionnaire. Reliability of measurement tool (Cronbach’s Alpha) is 73 %. Frequency analysis, T-test, and one-way ANOVA analysis were used in research. As a result, it was found that the socio-demographic characteristics affected aggressive competitiveness, innovation, proactive behavior, risk-taking, autonomy, self-efficacy, need for achievement, internal control focus, and creativity.

scholarly journals Kesiapan Guru Bimbingan dan Konseling Menjalani Penilaian Kinerja Guru

2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 83
Author(s):  
Mirza Mirza ◽  
Prayitno Prayitno ◽  
Daharnis Daharnis
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Data Analysis ◽  
Semantic Differential ◽  
Guidance And Counseling ◽  
Vocational High School ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Differential Model ◽  
Quantitative Descriptive ◽  
One Way Anova

The aim of this research is to reveal the readiness of guidance and counseling teachers toward Teacher’s Performance Assesment (TPA) at the quality of their understanding and attitude by using quantitative-descriptive method.The subject of this research is all guidance and counseling teachers at State Senior High Schools and State Vocational High School in Batu Bara District, North Sumatera Province. The number of the research subjects is 33 persons. Semantic differential model scale is the instrument being used in this research to measure the understanding and attitude of research subjects toward TPA.Statistic technique of Mann Whitney U is used to compare the data of two independent samples, and of  Kruskal Wallis One Way Anova is used to compare the data of more than two independent samples, and Correlation Product Moment to see the correlation of the data.Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the readiness scores of research subjects toward TPA are not in good category

scholarly journals Enlarging the genetic diversity of winter oilseed rape (WOSR) by crossing with spring oilseed rape (SOSR)

OCL ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 27 ◽  
pp. 16
Author(s):  
Alice Gourrion ◽  
Clara Simon ◽  
Patrick Vallée ◽  
Régine Delourme ◽  
Sébastien Chatre ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Genetic Diversity ◽  
Oilseed Rape ◽  
Agronomic Traits ◽  
Oilseed Crop ◽  
Winter Oilseed Rape ◽  
National Research Institute ◽  
Winter Type ◽  
Yield And Quality ◽  
Spring Type

From 1970 to nowadays, breeders have improved oilseed rape (Brassica napus) in many ways: creation of double low varieties (free of erucic acid and with a low content in glucosinolates), increase of the seed yield and quality of seeds and improvement of resistance to diseases. All this work helped oilseed rape to become one of the most produced oilseed crop in the world. However, this intensive breeding on quality has reduced the genetic diversity of winter oilseed rape. In this study, a group of four breeding companies (RAGT, Limagrain, Syngenta, Euralis) called “GIE Colza” has been working with INRAE (National Research Institute for Agriculture, Food and Environment, France) on the FSRSO project “Printiver”. This project aimed at enlarging the genetic variability available in winter-type oilseed rape through crossing with spring-type materials to create lines with a winter-type behavior (need of vernalization) and a genetic background that has introgressed spring-type genetic diversity. Two pools have been created and selected for their need of vernalization, date of flowering, yield and other agronomic traits. The Group tested these two pools in multilocal trials. The results show interesting per se value and combining ability.

scholarly journals Budaya Jawa Ibu Postpartum Di Desa Candirejo Kecamatan Ngawen Kabupaten Klaten

2016 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sugita Sugita ◽  
Nurul Herlina Widiastuti
Keyword(s):  
Postpartum Period ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
Post Partum ◽  
Technical Analysis ◽  
Research Subjects ◽  
Hands And Feet ◽  
Postpartum Mothers ◽  
The Village

Abstract: Java Culture, Mrs. Post Partum. The purpose of this study is to describe the culture of Java on postpartum mothers in the village Candirejo Ngawen District of Klaten district. This research is descriptive quantitative research subjects across the capital after the postpartum period ending at 24 samples. Technical analysis of the data used is descriptive test. The results showed that 16.66% of mothers after the postpartum period wear pilis 0-40 days, 25% use them less than 40 days, 37.5% were taking parem in the hands and feet for 40 days, 75% drink herbal rice kencur, 87, 5% herbal drink wejahan, 37.5% herbal drink papaya leaves, 8.33% herbal drink turmeric tamarind, ginger herbal drink 4,16%, 37.5% herbal drink uyup-uyup, 37.5% do masage, 58, 33% do walik bye at the time selapanan, 37.5% were taking octopus knot, wearing a corset 8.33%, 50% wear stagen 4 meters long, 41.66% were taking stagen along 10 meters, 50% do kempitan less than 40 day, 95.83% did sit senden less than 40 days, 66.66% abstain from eating spicy, 33.33% abstaining stimulating, 4.16% abstain from drinking a lot, 12.5% abstinence drinking ice, 8.33% abstain from eating sugary foods, 87.5% sat straight legs, a 100% sat feet together, parallel, not hanging and 75% sat with his feet propped up a small chair.

scholarly journals Potential for Seed Transmission of Verticillium longisporum in Oilseed Rape (Brassica napus)

Plant Disease ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 103 (8) ◽  
pp. 1843-1849 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaorong Zheng ◽  
Daniel Teshome Lopisso ◽  
Alice Bisola Eseola ◽  
Birger Koopmann ◽  
Andreas von Tiedemann
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Napus ◽  
Oilseed Rape ◽  
Seed Transmission ◽  
Soil Conditions ◽  
Plant Colonization ◽  
Winter Oilseed Rape ◽  
Field Inoculation ◽  
Verticillium Longisporum ◽  
Winter Type ◽  
Spring Type

Verticillium longisporum is a soilborne vascular fungal pathogen that has spread throughout the European oilseed rape cultivation area since the 1980s and was detected in canola fields in Canada in 2014. In a series of greenhouse and field inoculation experiments using V. longisporum-resistant and susceptible cultivars of winter and spring types of oilseed rape, the present study investigated the potential of V. longisporum dissemination by seeds of Brassica napus. Greenhouse inoculation studies with a DsRed-labeled isolate of V. longisporum confirmed the systemic growth of the pathogen from roots to seeds. Further monitoring of plant colonization in the greenhouse with a species-specific real-time polymerase chain reaction assay verified the pathogen growth from roots to stem bases, pods, and seeds in root-inoculated plants. The frequency of recovery of viable colonies of V. longisporum from seeds harvested from greenhouse-grown inoculated plants ranged from 0.08 to 13.3%. The frequency of seed transmission in the greenhouse differed in oilseed rape cultivars varying in susceptibility to V. longisporum. Subsequent studies on transmission of the disease into the offspring revealed that only 1.7 to 2.3% of plants showed disease symptoms as confirmed by the formation of microsclerotia in the stems. Results from field-grown plants differed from the greenhouse studies. The degree of seed transmission in the field was dependent on the crop type. Although only low concentrations of DNA of V. longisporum were detectable in seeds harvested from severely infected winter oilseed rape, significantly greater concentrations of fungal DNA were found in seeds of spring-type oilseed rape, at similar soil conditions and inoculum densities. Correspondingly, plating seeds that were harvested from infected plants on agar yielded viable V. longisporum colonies only from seeds of the spring-type but not of the winter-type plants. Lack of seed infection in the winter-type crop was confirmed in two seasons. Equally, none of the offspring grown from seeds from severely diseased winter oilseed rape plants developed symptoms of Verticillium stem striping. The results suggest that the rate of seed transmission of V. longisporum depends on the degree of plant colonization, which is significantly faster under greenhouse than field conditions and in a spring-sown crop compared with an autumn-sown oilseed rape crop. According to our studies, disease transmission by seeds from European winter oilseed rape production cannot be confirmed.

An Investigation of Mental Toughness Skills in Athletes Snowboard and Ski

2021 ◽  
Vol 15 (10) ◽  
pp. 3250-3252
Author(s):  
Davut Budak ◽  
Emre Belli
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Data Collection ◽  
Frequency Analysis ◽  
Mental Toughness ◽  
Tukey Test ◽  
The Difference ◽  
One Way Anova

Aim: The aim of this research; The aim of this study is to investigate the mental toughness skills of athletes in ski and snowboard. Methods: For data collection, “Mental Toughness Scale” was used which was developed by Sheard et al. 8 and was adapted to Turkish by Altıntaş and Koruç 9 to 212 participants in total consisting of 74 female and 138 male For data analysis, SPSS statistical packet program was used for frequency analysis, and independent t-tests, one-way anova and tukey test were run to find out the source of the difference among different groups of participants Results: Significant differences were found when comparing the mental toughness of the participants according to their branches (p<0.05). Conclusion: According to this; It is seen that skiers have more mental endurance skills than snowboarders. Keywords: Snowboard, Ski, Mental Toughness, Sport

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