scholarly journals Relationship between duration of physical exercise and menstrual cycle female athletes in East Java Sports High School

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Paula Eka Romadona
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Physical Exercise ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Female Athletes ◽  
The Body ◽  
Menstrual Disorders ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Physical Disorders

Exercise can be a supporting factor or inhibitor of reproductive health related to menstruation. East Java Sports High School is a particular school for athletes who have more intensive physical training than other public schools. This research was conducted to determine whether there is a significant relationship between the duration of physical exercise and the menstrual cycle in female athletes at East Java Sports High School. The method of this research is quantitative, with a sample of 60 respondents from 14 sports. Data is processed and calculated with Microsoft Excel and SPSS version 21, the statistical test used chi-square test. The calculation results obtained were 0.002 <0.05, so there is a significant relationship between the duration of physical exercise and the athlete's menstrual cycle at East Java Sports High School. That can be caused by excessive use of energy when practicing so that the energy in the body is out of balance which results in decreased pulsatile GnRH, which can affect FSH. In addition, the results of calculations on the variable menstrual disorders in the form of physical disorders during menstruation obtained results 0.565 >0.05, so there is no significant relationship between the duration of physical exercise with menstrual disorders in athletes at East Java Sports High School.

scholarly journals Hubungan Perilaku Makan dengan Status Gizi pada Remaja Putri di SMAN 2 Tambang

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 95
Author(s):  
Rini Hariani Ratih
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Nutritional Status ◽  
Eating Behavior ◽  
Overweight And Obesity ◽  
Senior High School ◽  
The Body ◽  
Female Adolescent ◽  
Baseline Survey ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

ABSTRAK Data Riskesdas 2018 menunjukkan bahwa 25,7% remaja usia 13-15 tahun dan 26,9% remaja usia 16-18 tahun dengan status gizi pendek dan sangat pendek. Selain itu terdapat 8,7% remaja usia 13-15 tahun dan 8,1% remaja usia 16-18 tahun dengan kondisi kurus dan sangat kurus. Sedangkan prevalensi berat badan lebih dan obesitas sebesar 16,0% pada remaja usia 13-15 tahun dan 13,5% pada remaja usia 16-18 tahun. Data tersebut merepresentasikan kondisi gizi pada remaja di Indonesia yang harus diperbaiki. Berdasarkan baseline survey UNICEF pada tahun 2017, ditemukan adanya perubahan pola makan dan aktivitas fisik pada remaja. Gizi merupakan salah satu faktor utama penentu kualitas hidup dan sumber daya manusia. Tujuan penelitian Untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku makan terhadap status gizi pada siswi SMAN 2 Tambang 2018. Penelitian ini mengunakan jenis kuantitatif analitik dengan desain cross sectional.  Populasi pada penelitian ini adalah seluruh siswa putri SMAN 2 Tambang dari kelas XI sebanyak 240 orang  dengan sampel sebanyak 71 orang. Hasil uji Chi Square didapatkan nilai p=0,01 (≤ 0,05. Ada hubungan yang signifikan perilaku makan dengan status gizi pada remaja putr di SMAN 2 Tambang.Kata Kunci : perilaku makan; status gizi;  remaja putri  RELATIONSHIP BETWEEN EATING BEHAVIOR WITH NUTRITIONAL STATUS IN FEMALE ADOLESCENT AT TAMBANG STATE SENIOR HIGH SCHOOL 2 ABSTRACT  According to the report of Indonesian Health Research in 2018 showed that 25.7% of adolescents aged 13-15 years and 26.9% of adolescents aged 16-18 years have a short and very short nutritional status. In addition, there were 8.7% adolescents aged 13-15 years and 8.1% adolescents aged 16-18 years with thin and very thin conditions. Meanwhile, the prevalence of overweight and obesity was 16.0% in adolescents aged 13-15 years and 13.5% in adolescents aged 16-18 years. Nutrition is one of the main factors determining the quality of life and human resources. Nutrients are chemicals found in food that the body needs to maintain health and immunity; adolescents are one of the groups that are prone to experiencing nutritional problems. The research objective was to determine the relationship between eating behavior and the nutritional status of students at SMAN 2 Tambang 2018. This research method used a quantitative analytic research type, with a cross sectional study design. The populations in this study were all 12 students of Tambang State Senior High School 2 from class XI totaling 240 students. The sample in this study was some of the 71 class students. The results of the Chi Square test showed that the value of p = 0.01 (≤ 0.05), this means that statistically there is a relationship between eating behavior and nutritional status in young girls. Keywords: eating behavior; nutritional status; female adolescent

scholarly journals New Jersey Coaches’ Knowledge in Recognizing and Managing Concussion

2013 ◽  
Author(s):  
Phil Hossler ◽  
Kerry-Ann Phang ◽  
Marian Passannante
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
New Jersey ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Web Based ◽  
High School Coaches ◽  
Coaching Education ◽  
Attitudes And Practices ◽  
Concussive Injuries

High school coaches’ knowledge regarding the recognition and management of concussive injuries in adolescent athletes has not been assessed in New Jersey. The purpose of this study was to assess high school coaches’ knowledge, attitudes, and practices regarding recognition and management of concussive injuries in athletes. A cross-sectional anonymous 15-item web-based survey of high school coaches in New Jersey was performed between May 2010 and June 2010. Chi-square and Fisher’s exact tests were used to compare proportions, and t-tests and analysis of variance were used to analyze group differences for normally distributed continuous data. When data were missing, these responses were excluded from the analysis. All significance testing was conducted at the alpha.05 level. This study yielded a response rate of 45% (537/1197) among coaches who were contacted. Respondents were primarily male (60%) from the largest public schools. The average number of years of coaching was 11 years. Substantial gaps in knowledge were identified among responding coaches. Only 16.9% of coaches correctly described concussion as a chemical disruption; 16% knew that adults recover more quickly from a concussion than teens, and less than half (42.5%) knew that the size of a teen’s skull in proportion to their neck and frame would make them more vulnerable to whiplash-like effects. The results indicate the need for formal coaching education programs.

scholarly journals HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP DENGAN PERILAKU MEROKOK SANTRIWAN DI PONDOK PESANTREN AL-JIHAD SURABAYA

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 120-126
Author(s):  
Dwi Handayani
Keyword(s):  
Public Schools ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Smoking Behavior ◽  
Boarding School ◽  
Boarding Schools ◽  
Health Risk Behaviors ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
School Activities ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Knowledge And Attitude

Smoking is one of the health risk behaviors that increasingly threatens young and even teenagers. Not only in public schools, but also the increasing number of Islamic boarding schools. Even in some Islamic boarding school activities, in addition to serving food, the boarding school also provides treats for cigarettes. This is a challenge that is still difficult to resolve, because the age of smokers is getting younger. This study aims to find out the relationship between knowledge and attitude with smoking behavior of students in Surabaya Al Jihad Islamic Boarding School. Method: This study was an analytic observational study with crossectional design. The population of this research is all students who live in Al Jihad Islamic Boarding School Surabaya. The study sample was 97 respondents who were selected by random sampling. Data collection is done by interviewing using a questionnaire. Data were analyzed using the chi square test. This study shows that there is no significant relationship between knowledge (p = 0.885) and santriwan smoking behavior. But there is a significant relationship between attitudes and santriwan smoking behavior (p = 0.025). Strengthening the knowledge and attitudes of santrians regarding smoking is important, because this can affect the smoking behavior of santri in Islamic boarding schools. It is expected that the leaders and managers of Islamic Boarding Schools are committed to implementing a non-smoking area by providing warning bans on smoking around Islamic boarding schools

scholarly journals DO TRAINING REGIMEN AND COMPETITIVE LEVEL AFFECT BODY IMAGE DISSATISFACTION (LEANNESS AND MUSCLE TONE) IN FEMALE ATHLETES?

2019 ◽  
Vol 25 (5) ◽  
pp. 423-427
Author(s):  
Leonardo de Sousa Fortes ◽  
Sebastião Sousa Almeida ◽  
Maria Elisa Caputo Ferreira
Keyword(s):  
Body Image ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Female Athletes ◽  
Muscle Tone ◽  
Body Image Dissatisfaction ◽  
The Body ◽  
Drive For Muscularity ◽  
Level Of Evidence ◽  
Study Case ◽  
The Relationship

ABSTRACT Introduction Studies that seek analyze the relationship between sport variables and body image are importants, because indicate if the competitive sport environment influence on body feelings of athlete. Objective To analyze the relationship between sports variables (training regimen and competitive level) and dissatisfaction in regard to leanness and muscle tone in female athletes. Methods One hundred and eighty female athletes aged over 12 years from various sport disciplines participated in the study. We used the Body Shape Questionnaire (BSQ) to assess dissatisfaction in regard to leanness. The dissatisfaction subscale of Drive for Muscularity Scale (DMS) was used to evaluate dissatisfaction with muscle tone. Training regimen (frequency x daily hours of training) and competitive level were acquired through a questionnaire developed by the actual investigators. Results The findings indicated a statistically significant relationship between the training regimen (F(1, 179)=4.01; p=0.047) and competitive level (F(2, 178)=3.59; p=0.031) and the BSQ scores. Moreover, the results indicated a statistically significant relationship between the training regimen (F(1, 179)=4.01; p=0.047) and the competitive level (F(2, 178)=3.59; p=0.031), with DMS dissatisfaction subscale scores. Conclusion Sports variables (training regimen and competitive level) were related to dissatisfaction in regard to leanness and muscle tone, although they demonstrated different magnitudes. Level of evidence III; study case-control.

scholarly journals EFFECTIVENESS OF HIGH SCHOOL GIRLS LACROSSE HEADGEAR MANDATE IN THE REDUCTION OF HEAD AND FACE INJURIES

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (3_suppl) ◽  
pp. 2325967119S0002
Author(s):  
Shayla Veasley ◽  
Samuel L. Baron ◽  
Michael Nguyen ◽  
Utkarsh Anil ◽  
Michael Alaia ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
Public Schools ◽  
Injury Rate ◽  
The Body ◽  
P Value ◽  
Eye Injuries ◽  
Injury Rates ◽  
Astm Standard ◽  
High School Girls ◽  
School Girls

INTRODUCTION: Due to a large number of eye injuries in girls’ lacrosse, US Lacrosse instituted a rule making protective eye-wear mandatory starting in the 2004-2005 season. Although the eye-wear was shown to significantly reduce injuries to the eyes, injuries to the head and face are still commonly reported despite body checks and stick checks to the body being illegal. In 2016, US lacrosse ruled that headgear could be used by its teams as long as it meets ASTM standard F3137*. There has been continued controversy over whether or not headgear in women’s lacrosse could make players more aggressive and/or lead to fewer dangerous call penalties by the officials, thus increasing the head and face injury rate. In 2017, the Public Schools Athletic League, which governs most scholastic sports in New York City, became the first high school organization in the country to mandate ASTM standard F3137 headgear for all women’s lacrosse players. The purpose of this study is to investigate the effect of ASTM standard F3137 approved headgear on the rate of head and face injuries in high school girls’ lacrosse. METHODS: This was a prospective cohort study. The study group included three JV and five varsity girls’ lacrosse teams, as well as their game opponents, who were mandated to wear headgear for all practice and game events over the course of the 2016-2017 and 2017-2018 lacrosse seasons. Certified athletic trainers assessed and documented all injuries that occurred as a result of participation on the lacrosse teams and athlete exposures were estimated based on the number of team practice and game events. Injury rates were compared with those from the High School RIO (Reporting Information Online) injury data reports from the 2008-2009 to 2015-2016 lacrosse seasons as well as an external publication based on RIO data that provided concussion injury rates. RESULTS: Over the study period, 17 total injuries were reported during 22397 athlete exposures (AEs), for an injury rate of 0.76 injuries per 1000 AEs. Two total head/face injuries (2 concussions) were reported during the study for both a head/face and concussion rate of 0.09 per 1000 AEs. There was a significant decrease in injury rates for total injuries (RR 0.4927; 95% Confidence Interval [CI], 0.3037-0.7995; P-value 0.004) and head/face injuries (RR 0.2232; 95% CI, 0.2232-0.055; p-value 0.016) when comparing this data to the HS RIO study reports. When compared to the concussion data provided by the external RIO publication, there was a lower injury rate that was not found to be significant (RR 0.26; 95% CI, 0.0630 -1.033; p-value: 0.03879). DISCUSSION AND CONCLUSION: Headgear use did not increase the injury rate for the head/face when compared to data before the optional headgear use rule. This may help to dispel fears over an injury rate that would increase due to more aggressive play or less cautious officiating.

HUBUNGAN ANTARA PENGETAHUAN DAN SUMBER INFORMASI DENGAN PERILAKU SEKS PADA SISWA SISWI SMAN 1 PANGKAL PINANG TAHUN 2017

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martina Astari, Bina Marsasi Martina Astari, Bina Marsasi
Keyword(s):  
High School ◽  
World Health Organization ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Birth Rate ◽  
World Health ◽  
P Value ◽  
Sex Behavior ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Health Organization

ABSTRAK Menurut World Health Organization (WHO) remaja adalah penduduk dalam rentang usia 10 – 19 tahun. Masa remaja merupakan periode terjadinya pertumbuhan dan perkembangan yang pesat baik secara fisik psikologis maupun intelektual. Survey Demografi dan Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) Tahun 2012 menunjukkan Angka remaja Indonesia yang melahirkan sangat mengkhawatirkan . Itu karena terjadi peningkatan tajam pada angka kelahiran di bawah usia 20 tahun. Fertilitas tingkat remaja kelompok usia 15-19 tahun mengalami kenaikan dari 35 menjadi 48 kelahiran per 1.000 penduduk. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sumber informasi dengan perilaku seks Pada Siswa-Siswi di SMAN 1 Pangkal Pinang  tahun 2017. Penelitian ini menggunakan survey analitik dengan pendekatan  Cross Sectional dimana data yang menyangkut variabel bebas atau resiko dan variabel terikat, dikumpulkan dalam waktu yang bersamaan. Populasi penelitian ini adalah semua kelas X dan XI di SMAN 1 Pangkal Pinang  tahun 2017 sebanyak 215 siswa dengan besar sampel 142 siswa dengan teknik proporsional sampling, instrumen penelitian yaitu kuesioner. Dari hasil uji statistik Chi-Square didapatkan ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan denga perilaku seks dimana P value = 0,011 < 0,05, dan ada hubungan bermakna antara sumber informasi dengan perilaku seks dimana P value =0,028 < 0,05. Dari Hasil penelitian, peneliti  menyarankan upaya- upaya penyuluhan tentang kesehatan reproduksi terhadap anak mulai dari usia dini serta dijadiakn pelajaran tambahan.   ABSTRACT According to the World Health Organization ( WHO ) adolescents are resident in the age range 10 – 19 years. Adolescence is a period of rafid growth and development both physically psychological and intellectual.. Survei Demografi Kesehatan Indonesia (SDKI) in 2012 shows Indonesian teenagers who give birth rate is very alarming . That's because of a sharp increase in the birth rate under 20 years of age . Fertility rate of teenage age group 15-19 years increased from 35 to 48 births per 1,000 population . This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and resources with sexual behavior At High School Students of 1 Pangkal Pinang  in 2017. This research uses analytic survey with cross sectional approach where data concerning the independent variable and the dependent variable or risk , collected at the same time . The study population was all class X and XI in Pangkal Pinang  Capital High School in 2017 with as many as 215 students a large sample of 142 students with proportional sampling technique , the research instrument is the questionnaire . Data analysis was performed using univariate and bivariate. From the statistical test of Chi-Square which compared bertween P value= the significance level α = 0,05 indicated that there was a significant relationship between the knowledge to sex behavior in which P value = 0,011 and there was also significant relationship between sumber information to sex behavior where P value= 0,028.  From the results of study, the researchers suggest efforts on reproductive health counseling to children from an early age and can be made as additional subjects.

HUBUNGAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG IMUNISASI DENGAN KELENGKAPAN PEMBERIAN IMUNISASI DASAR PADA BAYI DI POSYANDU KELURAHAN PANIKI WILAYAH KERJA PUSKESMAS ONDONG KABUPATEN KEPULAUAN SIAU TAGULANDANG BIARO

e-NERS ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Martha Revy Sarame ◽  
A. Y. Ismanto ◽  
Abram Babakal
Keyword(s):  
Significant Relationship ◽  
The Body ◽  
Fisher Exact Test ◽  
Maternal Knowledge ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Exact Test ◽  
Chi Square Test ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Relationship

Abstract: Immunization is the vaccine into the body in the form of weakened germs that cause the body to produce antibodies but not cause disease, even children become immune.  The research objective was to determine the relationship of maternal knowledge about immunization with complete basic immunization in infants at IHC Health Center Village Paniki working area Ondong Tagulandang Biaro Siau Islands District . The study design was cross sectional method and using Chi-Square test on the value of the Fisher Exact Test. The study was conducted on 32 mothers of infants aged 9-12 months. Sampling with a total sampling instrument in the form of a questionnaire study to determine the motherʾs knowledge and KMS (Card Towards Health) to determine the completeness of immunization. The analysis shows there is a significant relationship between maternal knowledge about immunization with complete basic immunization in infants (p = 0,000). Conclusion that mothers with a good knowledge of immunization will do complete basic immunization in children compared to mothers with less knowledge about immunization. Keywords: Knowledge mother, Completed Basic Immunization.   Abstrak: Imunisasi  adalah pemberian vaksin ke dalam tubuh berupa bibit penykit  yang  dilemahkan yang menyebabkan tubuh memproduksi antibodi tetapi tidak menimbulkan penyakit, bahkan anak menjadi kebal. Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui  hubungan pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dengan kelengkapan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi di Posyandu Kelurahan Paniki wilayah kerja Puskesmas Ondong Kabupaten Kepulauan Siau Tagulandang Biaro. Desain penelitian ini menggunakan metode Cross Sectional dan menggunakan  uji Chi-Square pada nilai Fisher Exact Test. Penelitian dilakukan pada 32 ibu yang memiliki bayi berusia 9-12 bulan. Pengambilan sampel secara total sampling dengan instrument penelitian berupa kuesioner untuk mengetahui pengetahuan ibu dan KMS (Kartu Menuju Sehat) untuk mengetahui kelengkapan imunisasi. Hasil analisis menunjukkan  terdapat hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan ibu tentang imunisasi dengan kelengkapan pemberian imunisasi dasar pada bayi (p=0.000). Kesimpulan yaitu ibu dengan pengetahuan tentang imunisasi yang baik akan melakukan pemberian imunisasi dasar lengkap pada anaknya dibandingkan ibu dengan  pengetahuan tentang imunisasi yang kurang. Kata kunci: Pengetahuan ibu, Kelengkapan Imunisasi Dasar.

scholarly journals MENSTRUAL HYGIENE AND COMMON ADOLESCENT GYNECOLOGICAL PROBLEMS - A BIRD’S EYE VIEW

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (12) ◽  
pp. 3118-3123
Author(s):  
Anoop A K ◽  
Arun Vaidya ◽  
Athira Mohan M.O
Keyword(s):  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
The Body ◽  
Menstrual Disorders ◽  
Proper Understanding ◽  
Menstrual Cycles ◽  
Health Events ◽  
Menstrual Hygiene ◽  
Healthcare Needs ◽  
Menstrual Health ◽  
Normal Menstruation

Menstrual disorders are a common problem in adolescents the world over. Though the onset of menstruation is part of the normal maturation process, Menstrual disorders form the commonest gynecological complaint (45-58 %) among adolescents. The series of natural changes occurring to the uterus and body starting from the first day(1) of periods until the day before next periods can be called as menstrual cycle. It consists of “menstruation” in which inner layers of uterus sheds along with blood, and “ovulation” in which the ovum is released from the ovary. Men- strual hygiene deals with special healthcare needs and requirements of women during monthly menstruation or menstrual cycle. Unhygienic menstruation is the prime cause of menstrual diseases. Abnormalities in menstrual cycle are increased or decreased menstrual flow and increased or decreased intervals between two menstrual cycles. Menstrual abnormalities are common pathological problems associated with women of puberty age, which is en- hanced by disturbed dietary and daily regimens. It requires early attention and interventions to protect them from having undesired health events in the future. In addition to this appropriate Ayurveda medicines are required to bring the body in a balanced state. Here an attempt is made to compile the ideas of Acharya about menstrual health problems for their proper understanding and treatment through Ayurveda- the science which survived the time. Keywords: Normal menstruation, Menstrual hygiene, Adolescent girls, Menstrual disorders, Treatment and pre- vention, Ayurveda, Ritu

scholarly journals Hubungan Karakteristik Penderita dengan Gambaran Sitopatologi pada Kasus Karsinoma Paru yang Dirawat di RSUP Dr. M. Djamil Padang

2014 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Metha Arsilita Hulma ◽  
Masrul Basyar ◽  
Henny Mulyani
Keyword(s):  
Lung Carcinoma ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Univariate Analysis ◽  
Educational Background ◽  
The Body ◽  
Surrounding Tissue ◽  
Smoking History ◽  
Bivariate Analysis ◽  
Chi Square ◽  
Cross Sectional

AbstrakKarsinoma paru merupakan tumor ganas epitel primer saluran nafas terutama bronkus yang dapat menginvasi struktur jaringan di sekitarnya dan berpotensi menyebar ke seluruh tubuh. Karakteristik penderita karsinoma paru dipengaruhi oleh berbagai faktor, diantaranya jenis kelamin, usia, status sosial ekonomi, kebiasaan merokok, dan gambaran sitopatologi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui distribusi penderita karsinoma paru serta melihat hubungan antara karakteristik penderita dengan gambaran sitopatologi. Penelitian ini adalah deskriptif analitik dengan desain cross-sectional pada 128 penderita. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder dari laboratorium Patologi Anatomi dan Instalasi Rekam Medik. Data dianalisis dengan uji chi-square. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan penderita karsinoma paru sebagian besar laki-laki (71,1%), kelompok usia > 40 tahun (85,2%), berlatar belakang pendidikan dasar (49,2%), memiliki pekerjaan yang terpapar karsinogen (53,9%), frekuensi terbesar pada penderita dengan Indeks Brikman berat (49,2%), merupakan perokok aktif (66,4%), dan jenis sel terbanyak adalah adenocarcinoma (47,7%). Hasil analisis bivariat menunjukkan terdapat hubungan antara jenis kelamin dan riwayat merokok dengan gambaran sitopatologi (p=0,022 dan p=0,000). Selain itu, tidak terdapat hubungan antara usia, latar belakang pendidikan, jenis pekerjaan, dan derajat berat merokok dengan gambaran sitopatologi (p=0,812; p=0,498; p=0,931; dan p=0,054).Kata kunci: karsinoma paru, gambaran sitopatologi, karakteristik penderitaAbstractLung carcinoma is a malignant epithelial tumors in airway, especially primary bronchial that can invade surrounding tissue and potentially spread throughout the body. Characteristics of patient with lung carcinoma are influenced by various factors, including sex, age, socioeconomic status, smoking habits, and cytopathology overview. This study aimed to evaluate the distribution of patients with lung carcinoma and assess the relationship between the characteristics of patient with cytopathology overview. This study was descriptive analytical using cross-sectional study in 128 patients. We used secondary data derived from the Anatomic Pathology laboratory and the Medical Record Department. The data were analyzed by chi-square test. Results of univariate analysis showed patients with lung carcinoma mostly are male (71.1%), > 40 years age group (85.2%), background in basic educated people (49.2 %), had occupation contacted carcinogenic compound (53,9%), the greatest frequency was found in patients with severe Brikman Index (49.2%), active smokers (66.4%), and most of cytopathology cell type are adenocarcinoma (47.7 %). Results of bivariate analysis showed there are significant relationship between sex and smoking history with the overview of cytopathology (p=0,022 dan p=0,000). In addition, there are no significant relationship between age, educational background, occupational history, and the degree of smoking with the overview of cytopathology (p=0,812; p=0,498; p=0,931; dan p=0,054).Keywords: lung carcinoma, cytopathology overview, characteristics of the patient

scholarly journals The Correlation of Body Mass Index (BMI) and Stress Level with Menstrual Cycle of Young Women at Senior Vocational High School Widya Utama Indramayu

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 47-53
Author(s):  
Ani Nurhaeni ◽  
Putri Gayuh Uthami ◽  
Tutin Marlia
Keyword(s):  
Body Mass Index ◽  
Menstrual Cycle ◽  
Body Mass ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Stress Level ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
The Body ◽  
Depression Anxiety Stress Scale ◽  
A Value ◽  
Normal Category

Background:Reproductive health is an important part of the health program. Several diseases that related to the reproductive system are important things to be solved such as irregular menstrual cycles. Some factors that affect the menstrual cycle are the influence of weight, physical activity, and the process of ovulation and adequate luteal function. Now, special attentions arealso emphasized on the diet behavior and stress.  The purpose of this study was to know the correlation of Body Mass Index (BMI) and stress level with menstrual cycle of young women in SMK WidyaUtama Indramayu. Methods: The design of this study used an analytic survey using a cross sectional design. The instrument used is the questionnaire of Depression Anxiety Stress Scale (DASS) that has been standardized and modified. questionnaire for measuring the menstrual cycle is a question about the menstrual cycle. Body mass index (BMI) is measured by calculating body weight / TB2 in kg / m2. Result: The results showed that the Body Mass Index in Normal category (68.3%), stress level in the normal category (68.3% and menstrual cycle in the normal category (56.7%). There was a significant relationship between body mass index and cycle menstruation with a value of p = 0.000 There is a significant relationship between stress levels with the menstrual cycle with a value of p = 0.031. Conclusion: that need to be recommended are the need to control the weight so that the nutritional status will be in the ideal level, able to adapt the stress and regularly record the menstrual period in order to control the menstrual cycle.

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