scholarly journals The Effect of Transcultural Nursing, Child Healthcare Model and Transtheoretical Model Approaches to Knowledge and Culture of Family

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 262
Author(s):  
Kadek Ayu Erika

Introduction: Urban lifestyle fueled by excessive food intake in overweight and obese children. Famili esassumethatobese children are healthy and have no health problems. Strategies to improve the knowledge and culture of the family is the approaches of TCN, CHM dan TTM. This study aims to prove the influence of TCN, CHM and TTM to knowledge and culture’s familyin controlling lifestyle of over weight and obese children. Method: This research was conducted in the areas of Biring kanaya and Tamalanrea Subdistricts, Makassar from August 2013 to March 2014. It used the Quasy Experiment design namely pre-test and post-test with control group design. Research subjects were parents of overweight or obese children in the 4th, 5th, and 6th grade of elementary school. There were 31 samples in the treatment group; and 33 samples in the control group. There were selected by using purposive sampling technique. The intervention was given for six months by providing guide books on healthy lifestyle, and visiting the families every month to give questionnaires. The measurements of children’s BMI was conducted by use WHO’s Antrho Plus software, 2007. The data were analyzed by using univariate, bivariate with Independent t-test, Mann-Whitney test and Paired t-test. Result: The results showed that there were differences in mean changes before and after the intervention, namely knowledge of the family with p=0:00 and cultural family with p=0:00. Discussion: It was concluded that the effect of TCN, CHM, and TTM could improve the knowledge and cultural family in controlling lifestyle of overweight and obese children. The importance of health education is given to families with guide books about healthy lifestyles and the impact of child obesity.Keywords: transcultural nursing theory, child health care, transtheoretical model, knowledge, cultural, family

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Yurike Septianingrum ◽  
Nety Mawarda Hatmanti

Introduction: Menstrual pain or dysmenorrhea is a common problem that is often complained of by women during menstruation. Menstrual pain can interfere learning activities, especially final year students in completing their thesis. The purpose of this study were to analyze the effect of endorphin massage on menstrual pain in final year nursing students of UNUSA. Method: This study using an experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design. Research subjects of this study was recruited using simple random sampling who was included inclusion and exclusion criteria. Research subjects in this study was of 46 students who were then divided into two groups, 23 students into intervention group and 23 students into control group. Data were collected by using observation with VAS. Data were analyzed by using Wilcoxon and Mann-Whitney U test. Result and Analysis: The results showed that: 1) There was difference VAS score between pre test and post test in intervention group (p= 0,000), 2) There was difference VAS score between intervention and control group (p= 0,017). Conclusion: Endorphin massage could reduce menstrual pain in final year nursing student of UNUSA. Further research, is expected that endorphin massage can be compared with music therapy to reduce menstrual painKeywords: endorphin massage, menstrual pain, primary dysmenorrhea


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 121
Author(s):  
Afif Ghurub Bestari ◽  
Ishartiwi Ishartiwi

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji (1) perbedaan pengaruh pembelajaran Desain Busana menggunakan media mood board dan media contoh gambar desain busana terhadap kreativitas dan hasil belajar Desain Busana mahasiswa;  (2) pengaruh positif pembelajaran Desain Busana dengan menggunakan media mood board dibandingkan menggunakan media contoh gambar desain busana terhadap kreativitas desain busana mahasiswa; (3) pengaruh positif pembelajaran Desain Busana dengan menggunakan media mood board dibandingkan dengan menggunakan media contoh gambar desain busana terhadap hasil belajar desain busana mahasiswa. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuasi eksperimen dengan desain Pretest-Posttest, Nonequivalent Control Group Design. Penelitian ini menggunakan kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol. Populasi penelitian adalah mahasiswa kelas A dan D semester 2 di Pendidikan Teknik Busana FT UNY. Hasil t-test menunjukkan pretest mahasiswa kelas kontrol dan kelas eksperimen hampir sama. Data hasil belajar posttestmenunjukkan selisih skor rata-rata antara kelas eksperimen dan kelas kontrol berkategori sangat tinggi. Berdasarkan hasil nilai rata-rata diperoleh bahwa terjadi peningkatan hasil kreativitas mahasiswa yang signifikan.Kata kunci: media mood board, hasil belajar, desain busana THE IMPACT OF USING MOOD BOARD MEDIA TO  FASHION DESIGN KNOWLEDGE ON FASHION  DESIGN ENGINEERING STUDENTSAbstractThis research aimed to examine (1) the effect of differences in learning to use media Fashion Design mood board and fashion design drawings media examples in creativity and Fashion Design student learning outcomes; (2) the positive influence of learning by using media Fashion Design mood board than using media examples fashion design drawings for the creativity of fashion design students; (3) a positive influence of learning by using media Fashion Design mood board compared to using the media sample images for learning outcomes of Fashion Design student. This research is a quasi-experimental research with pretest-posttest design, Nonequivalent Control Group Design. This research uses experimental class and control class. The research population was a student of class A and D in the 2nd half of Technical Fashion Education Faculty of Engineering, Yogyakarta State of University. t-test results indicate student pretest control class and experimental class is almost the same. Data posttest study results show the difference in average scores between the experimental class and control class category is very high. Based on the results of the average value obtained that an increase in the creativity of the students are significant.Keywords: fashion mood boards, learning outcomes, fashion design


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Suraya Mansur ◽  
Dewi Hartaningrum ◽  
Titi Legiati

Health counseling about contraception is essential to provide more knowledge about how to use contraception and improve the attitude and behavior of the family toward the Family Planning Program. This study aimed to determine the effect of counseling on the intrauterine device (IUD) knowledge and attitudes. This research was conducted in Bojong Menteng village, Tunjung Teja district, Serang regency, in February–July 2019. This study used the true experimental design method to look for the treatment effect on others in controlled conditions using pretest-posttest control group design and a quantitative research approach. In this study, the experimental and the control group are given a pretest to find out the initial conditions to see whether there are differences between the experimental group and the control group. Samples used random sampling techniques where 40 people were divided into two groups who have not used the IUD and have two children and more. The study employed paired t test and unpaired t test to analyze the data. The results showed that the average knowledge of the experiment group increased to 72, and the average knowledge of the control group increased to 70.2. In addition, the average attitude of the experiment group increased to 82.35. The difference between the two groups was only seen in wearing, where the experimental group showed positive behavior towards using the IUD. The conclusion is that counseling through leaflets, information education counseling kit, and direct explanation have positive responses.EFEK PENYULUHAN KESEHATAN MENGENAI IUD TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN DAN SIKAP PADA PASANGAN DI KABUPATEN SERANGPenyuluhan kesehatan tentang kontrasepsi penting dilakukan untuk memberikan lebih banyak pengetahuan tentang cara penggunaan kontrasepsi serta meningkatkan sikap dan perilaku keluarga terhadap Program Keluarga Berencana. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh penyuluhan tentang alat kontrasepsi dalam rahim (AKDR) terhadap pengetahuan dan sikap. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan di Desa Bojong Menteng, Kecamatan Tunjung Teja, Kabupaten Serang pada Februari–Juli 2019. Metode yang digunakan true experimental design dengan menggunakan pretest-posttest control group design dan pendekatan kuantitatif untuk mencari pengaruh perlakuan terhadap yang lain dalam kondisi yang terkendalikan. Dalam penelitian ini kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol diberi pretest untuk mengetahui keadaan awal adakah perbedaan antara kelompok eksperimen dan kelompok kontrol. Sampel menggunakan teknik random sampling berjumlah 40 orang dibagi dalam dua kelompok yang belum menggunakan AKDR dan mempunyai dua anak dan lebih. Data dianalisis dengan uji t berpasangan dan uji t tidak berpasangan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa rerata pengetahuan kelompok eksperimen meningkat menjadi 72, sedangkan rerata pengetahuan kelompok kontrol meningkat menjadi 70,2. Selain itu, rerata sikap kelompok eksperimen meningkat menjadi 82,35. Perbedaan kedua kelompok tersebut hanya terlihat pada perilaku memakai saja bahwa kelompok eksperimen menunjukkan perilaku positif terhadap pemakaian AKDR. Hal tersebut menunjukkan bahwa penyuluhan melalui leaflet, kit konseling pendidikan informasi, dan penjelasan langsung memiliki respons positif.


Author(s):  
Khaerul Anam ◽  
I P G Adiatmika ◽  
I Putu Adiartha Griadhi ◽  
I Made Muliarta ◽  
Luh Putu Ratna Sundari ◽  
...  

Boxing is the basic gesture for all martial arts, because all of them definitely use the shadow shot and common shot. These two types of shots are related each other because anaerobic capacity must go along with aerobic capacity.To attain the proper knowledge about the method of shadow shot and common shot in increasing VO2max for the endurance of arm muscles for boxer athletes in Central Lombok Regency. Research was experimental with pre-test and post-test control group design, this research wasconducted in Pertina Lombok Tengah Regency. The research subjects involved 15 people divided into two groups, 7 and 8 samples respectively. The control group given only shadow shot while treatment group given common shot. This training held 3 times a week in six weeks for both groups. The analyses data with independent t-test. Researcher found The endurance of arm muscles (p<0,05) that training in twu group his’not significant to VO2max (p>0,05).Keywords: Shadow blows, regular blows, Boxing, VO2max and Endurance of arm Muscl


2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (3) ◽  
pp. 173 ◽  
Author(s):  
Nurqomariah Nurqomariah ◽  
Gunawan Gunawan ◽  
Sutrio Sutrio

This research is a quasi-experimental aims to find the impact of problem based learning model with experimental methods on the learning outcomes physics science of grade VII SMPN 19 Mataram in academic year 2014/2015. The population of this research is students of grade VII SMPN 19 Mataram with 144 students, while the sampling of this research is grade as VIIA as experimental group and VIIB as the control group. The sampling technique used is purposive sampling. The research design used is untreated control group design with pretest and posttest. Pre-test results obtained by the average value of experimental group is 25.36 while the control group is 28.54. Post-test results for experimental group is 75.13, while for the control group is 65.41. Research hypotheses were analyzed by t-test two tail using formulas polled variance t-test given the result that thint is greater than ttable, In addition, an increase on learning outcomes analyzed using N-gain test given the result that experimental group has increased higher than the control group.so that can be concluded that the model of problem-based learning with experimental method given positive impact on learning outcomes physics science of grade VII SMPN 19 Mataram in academic year 2014/2015.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 01-07
Author(s):  
Ayu Tusaroh ◽  
Juhji Juhji

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of the method of playing a role in student confidence in Indonesian subjects. The quasi-experimental method is used as a research method with the Non-Equivalent Control Group Design research design. The population of all students in the primary school state of Cilaku. Samples were taken as many as 48 students from the VA class of 24 students as the control class and the VB class of 24 as the experimental class. The data analysis technique used in determining the average, calculating the standard deviation, normality test, homogeneity test, and t-test. The results showed that the variable of students 'confidence using the role-playing method obtained an average posttest score of 78.33. In contrast, the results of students' confidence using conventional learning received an average posttest score of 66.17. Then the hypothesis test is performed, which shows the results of t count 4.09 and t table = 2.074 with n-2 = 24-2 = 22 and a significance level of 0.05. Based on the t count ˃ t-test criteria, Ha is accepted, and Ho is rejected. Thus it can be concluded that the role-playing method influences students' confidence in Indonesian subjects.


Author(s):  
Maria Dewati ◽  
Yoga Budi Bhakti ◽  
Irnin Agustina Dwi Astuti

<p class="AbstractEnglish"><strong>Abstract: </strong>STEM-based learning can help students to use technology and compile an experiment that can prove a postulate or concept. The purpose of this study was to determine the role of Smartphone Microscopes as STEM-based physics learning media to improve understanding of optical concepts. The method used in this study is a quasi-experimental method with a Post-Test Only Control Group Design research design, which involved 84 Physic Education students as research samples. Determination of the sample using a cluster Random sampling technique. The research instrument used was an observation sheet and an optical concept understanding test sheet. The data analysis technique used is .the Paired Sample T-test. The results showed that 1) smartphone microscope is one of the most effective learning media in STEM learning, and 2) The understanding of student intelligence concepts increases through STEM learning.</p><p class="AbstrakIndonesia"><strong>Abstrak: </strong>Pembelajaran berbasis STEM dapat membantu peserta didik untuk menggunakan teknologi dan merangkai sebuah percobaan yang dapat membuktikan sebuah hukum atau konsep sains. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui peranan <em>Microscope Smartphone</em> sebagai media pembelajaran Fisika dalam implementasi pembelajaran berbasis STEM untuk meningkatkan pemahaman konsep optik.  Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode kuasi-eksperimen dengan desain penelitian <em>The Pretest </em><em>Post</em><em>t</em><em>est Only Control Group Design</em>, yang melibatkan 84 mahasiswa Pendidikan Fisika sebagai sampel penelitian. Penentuan sampel menggunakan teknik <em>cluster </em><em>rundom </em><em>sampling</em>. Instrumen penelitian yang digunakan adalah lembar observasi dan lembar tes pemahaman konsep optik. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan <em>Paired Sample T-test</em>. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa 1) <em>microscope smartphone</em> merupakan salah satu media pembelajaran yang cukup efektif dalam pembelajaran STEM, dan 2) Pemahaman konsep optik mahasiswa meningkatkan melalui pembelajaran STEM</p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fahmi Arif Kurnianto ◽  
Fahrudi Ahwan Ikhsan ◽  
Elan Artono Nurdin ◽  
Bejo Apriyanto ◽  
Yuei An Liou

This study aims to analyze the influence of group investigation (GI) model on learning motivation of Student Environmental Education. This type of research is quasi experiment with non equivalent control group posttest only design. Research subjects consist of 2 semester students (2 classes) selected based on the value of Middle Semester Exam (UTS) odd semester of academic year 2017-2018 which has the average value is almost the same (homogeneous). The control class uses lecture and discussion models, while the experimental class uses the GI model. The instrument used to measure learning motivation is A Manual for the Use of the Motivated Strategies for Learning Questionnaire (MSLQ) developed by Pintrich et al. Further data obtained were analyzed by using Independent Sample T-Test Test with the help of SPSS 16.0 for Windows program. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence of GI model on the motivation to learn the environment of mahMahasiswa. It was based on the analysis results of the Independent Sample T-Test Test that showed the p-level 0.000. The p-level value is less than 0.05 (p <0.05). Key words: Group Investigation model, motivation to learn Environmental Education Student


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 31
Author(s):  
Izzatunnisa Izzatunnisa ◽  
Baiq Asma Nufida ◽  
Hulyadi Hulyadi

This research target was toidentify the influence of Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type of Cooperative Learning Model accompanied with LearningTogether (LT) to student social interaction andstudy result. This was quasi experimental with post-test only control group design. Research subject was 63 student of 10th grade who was divided onto 35 student of experiment group and 28 student of control group. Experiment group was learned by Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) accompanied with LearningTogether (LT) and control group by conventional expository model. There were instrument on this research: (1) treatment instrument consist of Syllabus, RPP (teaching plant), and LKS (work sheet); (2) evaluation instrument consist of RPP observation sheet, social interaction questionnaire, social interaction observation sheet, and achievement test. Data was collected by observation, questionnaire, and test technique. Data was analyzed by descriptive analysis and independent sample t-test through SPSS 16.0 for windows as hypothetic test. Based on questionnaire, student social interaction analysis result showed enhancement between before and after treatment, from 71.67 % to 75.76 %, and based on direct observation, 67.50 %, on good category. Student study result enhancement analysis result was showed by their classical complete study, form 8.57 % to 94.28%, and t-test of study result was divine significance value 0.000 (<0.05), so that Ho was denied and Ha was accepted. So, it was concluded that: (1) Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type of Cooperative Learning Model accompanied with LearningTogether (LT) was influence to student social interaction; (2) Team Assisted Individualization (TAI) type of Cooperative Learning Model accompanied with LearningTogether (LT) was influence to student study result.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 35-38
Author(s):  
Arif Rahman Hakim ◽  
. Nurrahmah

This study aims to determine the effect of scrapbook media on students' creative thinking skills. The type of research used is Quasi Experiment using the Nonequivalent Control Group Design research design with a sample of fifth grade students at SDN 59 Rasalewi, Bima City. The instruments used in this research are test instruments and observation sheets. Analysis of the data used in the form of percentage analysis for students' creative thinking skills, N-gain test and t-test. The results of data analysis show that from 21 students the total number of students is 76.19% or 16 students get the N-gain in the very high category and 23.81% or 5 students get the influence in the high category. The t-test results show that tcount = 2.259 > ttable = 1.725 (significant level = 0.05) so Ha is accepted and H0 is rejected. Thus, it can be concluded that there is a significant effect of using scrapbook media on students' creative thinking abilities.  


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