scholarly journals PROMOTION OF CLEAN AND HEALTHY LIVING HABITS PREVENT THE SPREAD OF THE COVID-19 CONTAGIOUS DISEASE IN PACAR KEMBANG VILLAGE, SURABAYA

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 23
Author(s):  
Hanik Endang Nihayati ◽  
Tintin Sukartini ◽  
Rizki Fitryasari
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Contagious Disease ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Increasing Knowledge ◽  
New Good ◽  
The Impact

Introduction: The increase in the spread of disease due to the Covid-19 virus is the impact of low hygiene and healthy living habits in the community.Methods: Health promotion activities for clean and healthy living habits are carried out in the form of training in the area of RW 5, Pacarkembang Village, Surabaya City. This activity was attended by 40 housewives for 3 months, starting from July to September 2020. The material provided was about the importance of PHBS in households to prevent transmission of COVID 19 to evaluation of the habituation of implementing PHBS to prevent infectious disease COVID 19. The method used in activities are lectures, discussions, simulations and demonstrations by the facilitator as well as redemonstrations by the participants.Results: Knowledge, attitudes and psychomotor of housewives in the spread of Covid-19 transmission after being given PHBS training for 3 months increased. Assessment is carried out by comparing the pre-test and post-test results of the training participants. After attending the training, the majority of the participants' abilities were in the good category in the knowledge aspect (90%), the attitude aspect (90%) and the psychomotor aspect (87.5%).Conclusion: Increasing knowledge about Covid-19 during the training raises awareness, interest in housewives in Pacarakembang Village, Surabaya City to try and make behaviors to prevent the spread of Covid-19 a new good and healthy habit.

scholarly journals THE IMPACT OF MEDIA PROMOTION IN PUBLIC HEALTH TOWARDS SOCIETY’S STIGMA ON HIV/AIDS SURVIVORS AT KRAJAN SUB – VILLAGE, BANJARSARI WETAN VILLAGE, DAGANGAN DISTRICT, MADIUN REGENCY

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 54-59
Author(s):  
Muhammad Anwarul 'Izzat ◽  
Riska Ratnawati ◽  
Avicena Sakufa Marsanti
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Health Promotion ◽  
Experimental Methods ◽  
Public Knowledge ◽  
Test Analysis ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Public Health Promotion ◽  
The Impact ◽  
National Prevalence ◽  
Hiv Aids

The 2018 national prevalence of HIV/AIDSwas 301.959 cases. The 2016 East Java had an HIV/AIDS prevalence was 6.315 cases,the prevalence of HIV/AIDS in Madiun of 2002-2009 amounted to 343 cases. The prevalence in Dagangan was 46 cases. The HIV/AIDS cases in Dagangan was small, but peoples stigma on HIV/AIDS fall in high category, one in the BanjarsariWetan village. Therefore, the purpose of this studied to identify the impact of Public Health Promotion had on peoples stigma in HIV/AIDS sufferers. The kind of this research used experimental methods of epidemiology, and used pre-experimental design (one group pretest and posttest design). The population of this studied about 1,326 people and the numbers of samples were 171 respondents. The results of pre-test and post -test studies, means 96 respondents have dropped the stigma on HIV/AIDS sufferers from pre test to posttest scores. The result of the ties' value was 59, so there is a similar value between the pre test and the post test for those who develop the stigma on HIV/AIDS. Based on wilcoxon's test analysis, the value of p=0,000 can be concluded that a significant impact can be noted between the stigma on society's intervention and the promotion of health care for those with HIV/AIDS in pre-test and post-test values. Increased tools and information infrastructure to increase public knowledge about HIV/AIDS are urgently needed.

scholarly journals Solving Fractions by Applying the Bar Model Concept with the Butterfly Method

2020 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 101-116
Author(s):  
Jessica Low ◽  
Masitah Shahrill ◽  
Nordiana Zakir
Keyword(s):  
Test Results ◽  
Model Concept ◽  
Brunei Darussalam ◽  
Whole Number ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Government ◽  
Teaching Fractions ◽  
The Impact ◽  
Method Approach

This study aims to investigate an intervention in the application of the Butterfly Method Algorithm with the Bar Model Concept on the addition and subtractions of Fractions to Year 9 students in one of the Government secondary schools in Brunei Darussalam. The Butterfly Method is an alternative visual method for teaching fractions where the diagonal and horizontal multiplication of the denominators and numerators are employed by drawing the Butterfly. A mixed-method approach was used to explore the impact of the intervention with data gathered from the students’ written pre- and post-tests and interview transcripts. The tests conducted before and after the intervention were used to analyze students’ errors and misconceptions. The students’ written analyses of the post-test results revealed that not all of the students applied the Butterfly Method. A few students were selected for interviews in order to gain deeper insights into how they developed the errors and misconceptions from both tests. Findings from the students’ interview transcripts revealed they were not confident with the Butterfly Method, and they needed more time to be familiar with the concept. Another factor for not applying the Butterfly Method is due to students’ confusion on subtracting fractions that has the same denominators as well as subtracting a proper fraction from a whole number. This study concluded that students who applied the Butterfly Method helped them to remember the new method from the intervention satisfactorily in comparison to those who lack the confidence in applying it.

scholarly journals Effect of Eight-Week Training Programme on V02 Max and Body Composition

2005 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 31-34
Author(s):  
Kim Geok SOH ◽  
Ruby HUSAIN
Keyword(s):  
Body Composition ◽  
Body Fat ◽  
Maximal Oxygen Consumption ◽  
Training Programme ◽  
Fat Content ◽  
The Body ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Body Fat Content ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Impact

LANGUAGE NOTE | Document text in English; abstract also in Chinese.The purpose of the study was to determine the maximal oxygen consumption (V02 max) and the body fat content in Malaysian national junior netball players and the impact of an eight-week aerobic and strength-training programme on these two variables. A total of 21 netball players (mean age of 16.12±1.55 years old) from Bukit Jalil Sports School were the subjects used. The 12-minute Run was used to determine the V02 max while the body composition was calculated using the skinfold method. Pre-test and post-test results showed significant improvement in the V02 max and body fat content among the netball players. The Z value for the V02 max test was -3.25 (p

scholarly journals Penyuluhan tentang perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat bagi siswa-siswi di SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran, Wonosobo, Jawa Tengah

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 22
Author(s):  
Florentina Kusyanti
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Healthy Lifestyle ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Healthy Behavior ◽  
Central Java ◽  
Food Packages ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Service Activity

There were some students that spit their saliva out of the windows and  spit their saliva out when they were in the classroom. There were also some teachers who were smoking in inappropriate place and some students who were throwing rubbish, such as candies wrap, anywhere. Teachers and students were still having low concern in maintaining the toilet and shower, hence the toilet and shower were still smelly and dirty. This activity was intended to implement “tri dharma perguruan tinggi” and to share the knowledge to other people, especially for students of SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran, Wonosobo.  Hopefully, at the end of this activity, the students would realize the importance of implementing clean and healthy living. This service activity was carried out in one day in July 2016, in SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran, Wonosobo, Central Java. The activities of clean and healthy behavior were not pre-tested but had been observed for two months. From two-months observation, there were still lots of food packages scattered everywhere. Therefore, it could be stated that the students of SMA Negeri 1 Sapuran were still lacking of clean and healthy behavior. The method of health education was performed through mass counseling. The students were collected in the hall, given material using Microsoft PowerPoint with lectures as well as discussion. Then, followed by post-test to find out whether the material provided was useful in increasing knowledge and applying clean and healthy lifestyle for students. The service was attended by 159 students. The results of observations on knowledge were still lacking, judging from the post-test results showed an increase in knowledge that was good at 81.8%. The result of clean and healthy behavior that observed within two months after counseling was good, there were not a lot of garbage scattered on the yard.

scholarly journals Love Cards: Media Orang Tua Menerapkan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat pada Anak Usia Dini di Masa Pandemi COVID-19

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 57-66
Author(s):  
Zuniarsih Zuniarsih ◽  
Maemonah Maemonah ◽  
Issaura Dwi Selvi
Keyword(s):  
Children's Health ◽  
Children’S Health ◽  
Good Effect ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Design Data ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Impact

The impact of COVID-19 has had a major impact on the protection of children's health. Parents need to supervise children in implementing clean and healthy living behavior to avoid COVID-19. The purpose of this research is to use love cards as a form of activity to increase enthusiasm for protecting children's health. This research refers to the type of quantitative quasi-experimental research that applies one group pre-test-post-test design. Data collection techniques using interviews, questionnaires, and documentation. The subject of this study involved 20 parents who provide the results of children's development achievements. The results showed that the application of clean and healthy living behavior during the pre-test was 25%, and after being given treatment using love cards, the percentage was 85%. There was a significant increase from pre test to post test by 60%. That study using love cards have a good effect on increasing the application of clean and healthy living behavior (PHBS) in early childhood.

scholarly journals Effect of an Oral Health Promotion Program Including Supervised Toothbrushing on 6- to 7-Year-Old Schoolchildren: A Randomized Controlled Trial

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Azadeh Babaei ◽  
Afsaneh Pakdaman ◽  
Hossein Hessari
Keyword(s):  
Health Promotion ◽  
Oral Health ◽  
Oral Hygiene ◽  
Intervention Group ◽  
Health Promotion Program ◽  
Test Evaluation ◽  
Oral Health Promotion ◽  
Promotion Program ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Impact

Objectives: The purpose was to evaluate the impact of an oral health promotion program including supervised toothbrushing and educational packages for parents on parent’s knowledge and oral health status of 6- to 7-year-old schoolchildren. Materials and Methods: A multi-stage cluster random sampling method was applied, and schools were allocated to intervention and control groups. After ethical clearance and baseline evaluation, an intervention package consisting of supervised toothbrushing at the school setting, an educational package for parents, and a home package containing toothbrush and fluoridated toothpaste (1000 parts-per-million) were delivered. A post-intervention evaluation was performed after one month on parents’ oral health knowledge and oral hygiene of children using the Oral Hygiene Index Simplified (OHI-S). Schools were considered as a unit of randomization, and a generalized estimating equation (GEE) analysis was performed to apply the cluster effect. Descriptive and analytical analyses were performed using SPSS 22 software. Results: Overall, 701 subjects were re-examined (response rate of 95%). At the one-month follow-up, being in the intervention group (P<0.001, B=-0.028, 95% confidence interval (CI)=-0.33, -0.23) and having higher socioeconomic status [P=0.01, B=-0.12, 95% CI=-0.22, -0.03) were significantly associated with improved oral hygiene status. In the post-test evaluation, parents’ knowledge improvement score regarding oral health in the intervention group was not statistically different from that of the controls (0.51 vs. 0.23). However, the ∆OHI-S improved in the post-test evaluation (-0.27±0.02 vs. 0.02±0.02; P<0.001). Conclusion: Children showed improved oral hygiene status, as measured by the OHI-S, after the program consisting of supervised toothbrushing.

scholarly journals The Influence of Storytelling Method on the Public Speaking Communication Skills among the Students of Mercu Buana University Meruya West Jakarta

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gustina Romaria
Keyword(s):  
Communication Skills ◽  
Public Speaking ◽  
Hypothesis Test ◽  
Statistical Test ◽  
Test Results ◽  
The Public ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
The Impact

The study aims at identifying the public speaking communication skills among the students of Mercu Buana University Meruya, West Jakarta, before and after the implementation of the storytelling method. In addition, the study also aims at identifying the presence or the absence of the impact of the storytelling method on the public speaking communication skills of the Mercu Buana University students in Meruya, West Jakarta. By using the SPSS Version 20, 40 students have been gathered as the samples of the study and these students come from all faculties in the Mercu Buana University. After the data have been gathered, the data are analyzed using the descriptive statistical test and the hypothesis test. In this regard, the researchers have implemented the normality test and the hypothesis test. The hypotheses within the study are tested using the following criteria: (1) if the rate of significance < a (sig. value < 0.05) then Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted; and (2) if the rate of significance > a (sig. value > 0.05) then Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. The results of the study show that the students of Mercu Buana University have understood the concept and the implementation of the storytelling method. From the results of the analysis toward the assessment category of the storytelling method, out of 8 assessment variables 3 variables do not have significant influence on the storytelling method that the students of Mercu Buana University have implemented and the three variables are Pressure, Material Disclosure, and Participant Gesture. In addition, the results of the paired sample t-test there are significant differences between the pre-test results and the post-test results. These findings show that the storytelling method is highly influential for the changes on the public speaking communication skills that the students of Mercu Buana University perform.

scholarly journals Memutus Penularan Kuman Penyakit Infeksi Saluran Cerna Melalui Penyuluhan Jamban Bersih dan Cuci Tangan Kepada Ibu-Ibu PKK RPTRA Harapan Mulya Jakarta

2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rika Ferlianti ◽  
Ndaru Andri Damayanti ◽  
Endah Purnamasari
Keyword(s):  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Work Productivity ◽  
Hand Washing ◽  
Healthy Living ◽  
Intestinal Protozoa ◽  
Learning Achievement ◽  
Extension Method ◽  
Test Assessment ◽  
Post Test

Diarrhea is an infectious disease which is a major cause of morbidityand mortality in the community. Diarrhea can be caused bygastrointestinal parasites, especially intestinal protozoa. Poor levels ofsanitation and low individual hygiene can lead to contamination of theinfective form of intestinal protozoa into food and drinks. The results ofpre-survey were at RPTRA Harapan Mulia in October 2016 that therewere still people in the settlements still not using personal latrines. Thelevel of cleanliness of mass latrines used collectively is still lacking.Latrines that are not managed properly are a description of sanitation aswell as poor hygiene so that it can disrupt the health of individuals andreduce work productivity and learning achievement. Counseling wascarried out to educate PKK group in Kelurahan Harapan Mulya, aboutthe habit of clean and healthy living through good latrine managementso as not to become a source of contamination into food and drinks, aswell as the correct way of washing hands. The extension method usedwas lectures and discussions with pre and post test assessment. Theextension activity was conducted one visit, on February 23, 2017. Totalrespondents were 27 people and had signed the approval sheet.Assessment of respondents' knowledge which is calculated from the valueof the pre and post test questionnaires shows results that increase by100%. At the end of the activity the respondent was given a leaflet on theprocedure for good hand washing and a kit for hand washing.

scholarly journals The Impact of E-Learning Apps On Child’s Mental Agility

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (9) ◽  
pp. 174-181
Author(s):  
Pradeep Kumar Khiccha ◽  
Shibani Soni ◽  
Manisha Solanky
Keyword(s):  
Continuous Process ◽  
Individual Student ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Learning Abilities ◽  
Post Test ◽  
E Learning ◽  
Grade Ii ◽  
Mixed Approach ◽  
User Friendly ◽  
The Impact

Now-a-days students are more driven towards using mobile phones for every single purpose. Learning is a continuous process and the focus is now shifted towards E-learning. The objective of the study is to investigate the impact of educational apps on a child's mental agility. Every individual student has his/her unique way of thinking, understanding, and interpreting the concepts of a different subject. Some students find English as an interesting subject to some mathematics that may be out of his/her mind. To make their learning interesting and entertaining first the researchers thought to study the “impact of E-learning apps on child's mental agility”. The study was conducted in the school in the Udaipur district where the sample size of 50 students was randomly selected of Grade I and Grade II. The mixed approach as adopted as a research method and type of research was Experimental Research. To evaluate the effectiveness of the educational apps pre-test and post was conducted using the traditional method of teaching and through e-learning mode. The result of the study claimed that there was a significant correlation between pre-test result and post-test results and from the study it can be concluded that there is a high impact of E-learning apps on a child's mental agility in the context of the development of knowledge, learning abilities, their creativity, easy understanding of complex topics and learning while playing through user-friendly interactive technology.

scholarly journals Pemberian Pendidikan Kesehatan Melalui Telenursing terhadap Peningkatan Pengetahuan dan Pencegahan Keputihan Patologis pada Remaja

2020 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-87
Author(s):  
Yessi Andriani ◽  
Maidaliza Maidaliza ◽  
Rinona Iverta Alvaensi
Keyword(s):  
Health Education ◽  
Vaginal Discharge ◽  
P Value ◽  
Test Design ◽  
Test Results ◽  
Before And After ◽  
Post Test ◽  
Level Of Knowledge ◽  
The Mean ◽  
Increasing Knowledge

The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of providing health education through telenursing on increasing knowledge and prevention of pathological vaginal discharge in adolescents at SMK Negeri 2 Bukittinggi in 2020. This study used a quasy experimental method with a group pre-post test design. The results showed an increase in the mean level of knowledge and prevention of leucorrhoea, where the mean level of knowledge before and after health education was 12.77 and 27.18, while the mean prevention of vaginal discharge before and after health education was 18.55 and 33.82. The statistical test results obtained a p-value of 0.000 for the level of knowledge and a p-value of 0.000 for the prevention of pathological leucorrhoea. In conclusion, there is an effect of providing health education through telenursing on increasing knowledge and preventing pathological vaginal discharge.   Keywords: Leucorrhoea, Health Education, Telenursing  

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