scholarly journals KOMPARASI STRUCTURE EXERCISE METHOD DAN DRILL TERHADAP PEMAHAMAN KONSEP PADA MATERI STOIKIOMETRI

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Ulvi Nikmawati M ◽  
Fitri - Refelita ◽  
Arif - Yasthophi

This research aimed at knowing whether there was or not a difference on student concept comprehension taught by using Guided Discovery Learning model with Structure Exercise method that was compared with taught by using Guided Discovery Learning model with Drill method on Stoichiometry.  This study was conducted in SMA Negeri 1 Tambang in academic 2018/2019. This research was a Quasi-experiment with pretest and posttest design. Purposive sampling technique was used, and it was obtained two sample classes—the tenth-grade students of class MIA 2 (experimental class one) and MIA 3 (exsperimental class two). The data of observation results and student concept comprehension were tested by using independent sample t-test.  Based on the data analysis, it was obtained -ttable ≤ tobserved ≤ +ttable (-1.68<2.24>1.68). Thus, there was a significant difference on student concept comprehension between Guided Discovery Learning model with Structure Exercise and Guided Discovery Learning model with Drill method variables on Stoichiometry material at the tenth grade of State Senior High School 1 Tambang, mean score of student concept comprehension at the tenth grade of MIA 2 was 0.74 and the score of MIA 3 was 0.66.

2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (3) ◽  
pp. 330-339
Author(s):  
Devi Amalia ◽  
Ari Yuniastuti ◽  
Wiwi Isnaeni

SMA Negeri 10 Semarang is a school in Semarang which applies Budidaya Lele (BDL) subject. This subject is in accordance with the learning reference in the 2013 Curriculum. One of the goals to be achieved in the 2013 Curriculum is improving students’ critical thinking abilities. However, the facts show that students’ critical thinking abilities in SMA Negeri 10 Semarang are still low. One factor causing the low level of critical thinking abilities is conventional learning model implementation and teacher-centered. One of the learning models that can help improve students’ critical thinking abilities is Guided Discovery Learning (GDL). This study aims to investigate the effect of GDL model on students’ critical thinking abilities of grade 11 science in BDL subject. The sampling technique was purposive sampling. The research object was students in 11 science 4 class as the experimental class applying GDL model and students in 11 science 3 class as the control class applying conventional learning model. The aspects of critical thinking abilities measured were ability to provide simple explanation, ability to develop basic skills by using the indicators of considering trusted sources, ability to draw conclusion, ability to provide further explanation, and ability to manage strategies and tactics. The data was collected through tests and questionnaires. The data of test results was analyzed by using T test using SPSS and N-Gain test in Microsoft Excel 2010, while the questionnaire data was descriptively analyzed. The data analysis result of T test shows a mean difference in the experiment class and control class indicated by sig. value (2-tailed) as much as 0.000. The result of N-gain test, the experimental class has 0.43 value with medium criteria and the control class has 0.24 value with low criteria. The results of the two tests show that GDL model implementation affects students’ critical thinking abilities in the experimental class in BDL lesson. Students in the experimental class applying GDL model have better critical thinking abilities compared to students in the control class which does not apply GDL model.


Author(s):  
Muhammad Abror

The ability to think creatively is an important ability in mathematics to deal with the demands of the 21st century. One learning model that can improve students' mathematical creative thinking skills is Project Based Learning. This study aims to determine the improvement of students' mathematical creative thinking abilities through Project Based Learning using Transformation Gymnastics and Tetris GeoGebra. Research instruments used in this study is a test in the form of description, consisting of pretest and posttest that measures the ability of mathematical creative thinking including fluency, flexibility, originality, and elaboration. Data analysis includes tests of normality, homogeneity, and t-test using SPSS application assistance. The results showed that there was a significant increase in the value of students' creative thinking abilities, both in classrooms with Project Based Learning using Transformation Gymnastics and in classrooms with Project Based Learning using Tetris GeoGebra. There was no significant difference between the average posttest in the two classes. Thus, the two project tasks used in this Project Based Learning can be used in learning Transformation material.


2019 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 524
Author(s):  
Lilik Masfiyah ◽  
Rufi'i Rufi'i ◽  
Harwanto Harwanto

This study aimed to examine the differences in mathematics retention of grade V Primary school between students who were taught using guided discovery learning model and inquiry learning model. The method in this study was a quasy experimnetal method. The population in this study was all students in grade V at SDN Pongangan and SDN Sukomulyo in 2018/2019 academic year which in total were 202 students. Samples were selected by purposive random sampling. The sample was divided into two group which are experiment 1 and experiment 2. The instrument used to collect mathematics retention data was a written test. The Data was analysed using descriptive statistic analysis and t-test. The results of data analysis at 0,05 significance level and df = 130 showed that t-count (2,276) > t-tabel (1,978) and also p-value (2-tailed) 0,024 < 0,05. So, it mean that there was a significant difference in mathematics retention between students who were taught using guided discovery learning model and inquiry learning model.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (01) ◽  
pp. 61-74
Author(s):  
Ayu Ramdhayani ◽  
Habib Husnial Pardi ◽  
Mauliddin Mauliddin

The purpose of this study was to determine whether there is a difference in effectiveness between the participatory model and the discovery learning model on the mathematics learning outcomes of students at SMPN 21 Mataram on the subject of circles. This research is an experimental research type with the static group pretest-posttest desaign design. The sample in this study were students of class VIII SMPN 21 Mataram. The sampling technique in this research is purposive sampling with circle material. The research data collection process used interview, observation, and test instruments. From the research results, the participatory model of learning outcomes obtained an average pretest score of 58.68 and an average posttest score of 73.32. While the discovery learning model of learning outcomes obtained an average pretest score of 58.86 and an average posttest score of 73.91. The results of the hypothesis test of learning outcomes found that the sig. (2-tailed) 0.821. Because the sig value> 0.05, meaning that H0 is accepted and H1 is rejected, it can be concluded that there is no significant difference in effectiveness between the participatory model and the discovery learning model on the mathematics learning outcomes of grade VIII students of SMPN 21 Mataram


Author(s):  
Kadek Rahayu Putri

The purpose of this research was aimed to know about the affect of cooperative learning model type of think pair share based on multimedia against the competence social science knowledge of 4th grade class elementary school of Gugus Letda Made Putra at North Denpasar in the of year 2017/2018. This research was a quasi experiment with non-equivalent design. The population of this research was 393 students. The sample was taken by group sampling technique with disorganize class. The sample in this research was 4th grade class c elementary school 2 Dangin Puri as experimental group with 33 students and 4th grade class b elementary school 5 Tonja with 41 students as control group. The instrument which used collecting data which is validating objective test 36 rounds. In the end of this research gain score data normalization competence of social science knowledge analyzed with t-test. Of the analysis the result are significant difference between social science competence group experiment and group control. That things proven by result t-test that tcount = 6,193 > ttabel = 1,993 with significant criteria level 5% and dk = 72. Average competence of social experimental group x̅ = 0,59 > x̅ = 0,41 average competence of social control group. Then it could be learning model of type cooperative think pair share based on multimedia is affected with social science students competence fourth grade class elementary school of Gugus Letda Made Putra North Denpasar 2017/2018. Key Words: think pair share, multimedia, social science competence


AL MURABBI ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 165-176
Author(s):  
Ninin Dwi Novita ◽  
Muhammad Nur Hadi ◽  
Syaifullah

This study aims to find the effectiveness of the application of the Problem Based Learning model in PAI learning at the top level to generate curiosity and enthusiasm for learning in the PAI learning process. The problem in this study is the awareness of students about the importance of learning PAI which is very lacking. The purpose of this study was to determine whether PAI learning using a problem based learning model with mind map methods and cooperative learning was more effective when compared to PAI learning which only used other conventional methods. The sample of this study was 89 students consisting of class XI MIA 1, XI MIA 5, MIA 7 and IS 3 which were taken randomly. With simple random sampling technique. Data collection is done using (1) Questionnaire method, which is a method for collecting data using statements, (2) Documentation Method, which is looking for data about things or variables in the form of notes, transcripts, books and so on. This study aims to (1) find out the application of the Problem Based Learning model for high school class XI on Islamic Education subjects, (2) find out the effectiveness of the Problem Based Learning model in increasing the learning motivation of high school class XI students in Islamic Education subjects, and ( 3) knowing the inhibiting factors and solutions in applying the Problem Based Learning model.This study uses a quantitative approach. The method used is field research with the design of the pretest and posttest control group design. With the results of the pretest and posttest questionnaire we used the t-test calculation by comparing the results of the t test with t table.


2017 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Aisatul Haidaria ◽  
I Ketut Mahardika ◽  
Alex Harijanto

This research is the study of physics (Newton's laws) aided worksheet based on RGV to SMA with guided discovery learning setting. This study aims to determine the guided discovery learning model aided worksheet based on RGV on Newton's laws in senior high school. The study in this article uses a descriptive method by describing the result of examined data qualitatively in the form of critical reviews written by experts from a variety of sources. Sources of information are obtained from data observation, journals, documentation, interviews, proceedings or books of reference and then the data are analysed as a process of data clarifying and grouping. The results showed that the guided discovery learning model aided worksheets based on RGV on Newton's law material in senior high school can make learning activity be more effective because the students can gain learning experience directly so that they can understand the learning concept easily, which means that it can improve their learning achievement and their science process skills.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 210
Author(s):  
Evi Hulukati ◽  
Siti Zakiyah ◽  
Ali Rustam

This experimental study aims to compare problem-solving abilities between students that are taught with guided discovery learning models and conventional learning models. This study involved all eighth graders as the research population. Furthermore, the sampling technique used is the simple random sampling technique in two classes in Junior High school SMPN 1 Kota Gorontalo by employing Superitem essay test as a data collection tool. This descriptive analysis is described in the frequency distribution and histogram tables, whereas inferential analysis was performed by using ANCOVA test. The results showed that guided discovery learning model is preferable to compare to the conventional learning model in improving mathematics problem-solving ability.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (9) ◽  
Author(s):  
Nita Mahdiana ◽  
M. Shohibul Kahfi

The research was aimed to develop and to know the feasibility student’s worksheet based on guided discovery learning on trigonometric ratio on a right triangle for tenth grade of Islamic Senior High School Kepanjen. The development model oriented to the Plomp (2013) development model which consists of three stages: preliminary research, prototyping phase, assesment phase. The results showed that student’s worksheet was declared valid with a validity student’s worksheet was 3.21, the validity score of the student response questionnaire was 3.16, the validity score of observation sheet of student activities was 3.50 and the validity score of test was 3.33. The student worksheets also meet the practical criteria based on the results of students questionnaire with the practicability score that is 3.17 and observation sheet of student activities with the practicability score that is 3.78. The student’s worksheet developed also fulfills the effective criteria with a percentage of 81.81 percent of students getting a score above the KKM. Thus, the developed worksheet was feasible tu use because meets the criteria of valid, practical, and effective. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengembangkan dan mengetahui kelayakan LKS berbasis penemuan terbimbing pada materi perbandingan trigonometri pada segitiga siku-siku kelas X SMA Islam Kepanjen. Model pengembangan mengacu pada model pengembangan Plomp (2013) yang terdiri dari 3 tahap: preliminary research, prototyping phase, dan assesment phase. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LKS dinyatakan valid dengan skor kevalidan LKS 3,21, skor kevalidan angket respon siswa 3,16, skor kevalidan lembar observasi kegiatan siswa 3,50 dan skor kevalidan soal tes 3,33. LKS juga memenuhi kriteria praktis berdasarkan hasil angket respon siswa dengan skor kepraktisan 3,17 dan lembar observasi kegiatan siswa dengan skor kepraktisan 3,78. LKS yang dikembangkan juga memenuhi kriteria efektif dengan presentase 81,81 persen siswa mendapat nilai di atas KKM. Dengan demikian, LKS yang dikembangkan layak untuk digunakan karena memenuhi kriteria valid, praktis, dan efektif.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 129-139
Author(s):  
Nurlina Nurlina

This study aims to determine (1) science process skills students in class XI IPA 3 Pamboang 1 Public High School before being taught using a guided discovery learning model (2) science process skills students in class XI IPA 3 Pamboang 1 Public High School after being taught using a guided discovery learning model(3) science process skills students in class XI IPA 3 Pamboang 1 Public High School before and after being taught using a guided discovery learning model. This type of research is pre-experimental research with design The One group pretest – posttest design which involves independent variable namely the learning model guided discovery and the dependent variable is science process skills. The subjects of the study population were students of class XI IPA of SMA Negeri 1 Pamboang in the school year 2018/2019 which consists of 3 classes with selected samples random sampling (random class) so that it is obtained in class XI IPA 3. The results showed that the pretest of students obtained an average score of science process skills of 15.65. With a standard deviation of 4.95. While the posttest obtained an average score of 20.90 with a standard deviation of 4.62 and the average score of the normalized gain test is 0.36. So it can be concluded that the science process skills of students increase in the medium category after being applied to the Guided Discovery learning model.Keywords: Learners, Guided Discovery, Science Process SkillsPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui (1) keterampilan proses sains peserta didik kelas XI IPA 3 SMA Negeri 1 Pamboang sebelum diajarkan menggunakan model pembelajaran discovery terbimbing (2) keterampilan proses sains peserta didik kelas XI IPA 3 SMA Negeri 1 Pamboang setelah diajarkan menggunakan model pembelajaran discovery terbimbing (3) keterampilan proses sains peserta didik kelas XI IPA 3 SMA Negeri 1 Pamboang sebelum dan setelah diajar dengan model pembelajaran Discovery Terbimbing. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian pra eksperimen dengan desain The One group pretest – posttest design yang melibatkan variabel bebas yaitu model pembelajaran discovery terbimbing dan variabel terikat yaitu keterampilan proses sains. Subyek populasi penelitian  adalah peserta didik kelas XI IPA SMA Negeri 1 Pamboang tahun ajaran 2018/2019 yang terdiri dari 3 kelas dengan sampel di pilih secara random sampling (kelas acak) sehingga diperoleh kelas XI IPA 3. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pada pretest peserta didik memperoleh skor rata-rata keterampilan proses sains sebesar 15,65. Dengan standar deviasi sebesar 4,95. Sedangkan pada posttest diperoleh skor rata-rata  sebesar 20,90 dengan standar deviasi sebesar 4,62 dan skor rata-rata uji gain ternormalisasi sebesar 0,36. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa keterampilan proses sains peserta didik meningkat dalam kategori sedang setelah diterapkan model pembelajaran Discovery Terbimbing.Kata kunci: Peserta Didik, Discovery Terbimbing, Keterampilan Proses Sains


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