scholarly journals METODE DAKWAH PADA KOMUNITAS MARJINAL

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 265
Author(s):  
Sayuthi Atman Said ◽  
Finsa Adhi Pratama

Globalization flow getting stronger forces each individual to adjust to social life, especially in urban areas. In general, urban communities have begun to classify themselves into communities, both cultural and structural, both small and large communities. One of the communities that was born was a marginal community. This community has a very unique character and orientation and is rarely touched by preaching. Starting from here, this research aims to formulate Islamic preaching method that is suitable for the marginalized communities in Indonesian society. The research method used is qualitative research. In fact, qualitative research does not have a standard measure, the framework that is built can still be reconstructed and adapted to the objective conditions in the field. The approach used is phenomenology. This approach allows researchers to describe experiences as best as possible, understand and apply fairly to phenomena as they appear and are felt by experiences. The conclusion of this research is that the Islamic preaching method that is considered suitable for marginalized communities is da'wah bil hal, study centers, open houses, mentoring and advocacy, economic empowerment, educational scholarships, distribution of Zakat Infaq Sodaqoh (ZIS), library parks, health packages, compensation social and educational skills work.

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 53-61
Author(s):  
Nadia Amanda Amanda ◽  
Anis Endang ◽  
Bayu Risdiyanto

He created man in pairs, namely male and female to build a harmonious family. Humans, both male and female, carry out their duties according to the nature given by the creator. In terms of human social life, it is inseparable from the problems of life. One of the problems that usually exist in society is the problem of homosexuality. Society and lesbians separate their existence because society considers the irregularity of sexual desires and the lifestyle of lesbians. A person becomes a lesbian because of the wrong association by lesbians so that this deviation occurs. The purpose of this study was to determine the representation of lesbians in Bengkulu City. This representation is seen from the reality, representation, and ideology related to the background, behavior and views of the lesbians. This study uses a qualitative research method with a case study approach. The results of this study (1) relate to the reality of informants becoming lesbians due to environmental factors, lack of family supervision so that they fall into lesbians. (2) related to the representation that lesbians admit that there are no special symbols that they use. (3) and finally related to the ideology, the informants realized that lesbian is a social deviation, wrong association.


2015 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Udjianto Pawitro

One of the important things in discussing the phenomenon of 'urbanity' in the urban communities related to the cultural transformation of society to better prepare the method and behavior in occupied in the urban areas. There are three sub-topics in the research are: (a) a discussion about the conditions of urban society, (b) a discussion of the phenomenon of 'urbanity' in the urban communities, and (c) a discussion of the cultural transformation of the urban community. The research method used was the descriptive exploratory analysis methods that are supported by the data results of the questionnaire and interviewof the residents in the housing areas. The findings of this research are: (a) method or technique of the cultural transformation of the community in the housing areas were observed lasted through the mass media (such as TV, newspapers, magazines, Internet, etc.), (b) the central figure who became driving the change or the transformation of cultural were community leaders informal local


Author(s):  
Tiko Iyamu ◽  
Suama Hamunyela

Patients seek attention and treatments to various types of diseases and symptoms. Diseases infection and symptoms are often not predictive. Normally, there is a spread and movement of people across the geographical locations, of both the rural and urban communities, in countries including Namibia. As such, healthcare could be needed at any location, and at any time. There is significant mobility of individuals and groups within a country. Unfortunately, the healthcare services are not always as mobile at the level and speed that individuals and groups does in Namibia. Hence, there is need for the mobility of healthcare services at both primary and secondary healthcare levels, particularly in the developing countries, such as Namibia. The population of Namibia is scantly spread among its towns and cities. The major towns and cities are situated, in the average of 175km far apart from each other, in the country's 825, 418km square landscape. The spread necessitates movements of individuals and groups, particularly the old, poor, and nomadic people. Unfortunately, healthcare records in the country are not centralised and virtualised, making accessibility into patients' records difficult or impossible, from any location. As a result, healthcare service delivering is challenged. This study therefore explored and examined the possibility of mobility of healthcare services to those who live in the country. The study employed the qualitative research method, within which data was gathered from primary healthcare service providers, using open-ended questionnaires. The Moments of Translation from the perspective of actor-network theory (ANT) was used as a lens in the analysis of the data, to examine and understand the power and factors, which influences mobility of healthcare service in Namibia. Categorisation of Patients, Response Time, Understanding the Actors, Actors' participatory to service delivery, and Actors' Alliance were found to be the influencing factors in the provision of mobility of healthcare services.


10.28945/3885 ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 13 ◽  
pp. 117-142 ◽  
Author(s):  
Patrick Kanyi Wamuyu

Aim/Purpose: Significant urban digital divide exists in Nairobi County where low income households lack digital literacy skills and do not have access to the internet. The study was undertaken as an intervention, designed to close the digital divide among low income households in Nairobi by introducing internet access using the domestication framework. Background: Information and Communication Technologies (ICTs) have the potential to help reduce social inequality and have been hailed as critical to the achievement of the Sustainable Development goals (SDGs). Skills in use of ICTs have also become a prerequisite for almost all forms of employment and in accessing government services, hence, the need for digital inclusion for all. Methodology: In this research study, I employed a mixed methods approach to investigate the problem. This was achieved through a preliminary survey to collect data on the existence of urban digital divide in Nairobi and a contextual analysis of the internet domestication process among the eighteen selected case studies. Contribution: While there have been many studies on digital divide between Africa and the rest of the world, within the African continent, among genders and between rural and urban areas at national levels, there are few studies exploring urban digital divide and especially among the marginalized communities living in the low-income urban areas. Findings: Successful domestication of internet and related technologies was achieved among the selected households, and the households appreciated the benefits of having and using the internet for the first time. A number of factors that impede use of internet among the marginalized communities in Nairobi were also identified. Recommendations for Practitioners: In the study, I found that use of differentiated costs internet services targeting specific demographic groups is possible and that use of such a service could help the marginalized urban communities’ access the internet. Therefore, ISPs should offer special internet access packages for the low-income households. Recommendation for Researchers: In this research study, I found that the urban digital divide in Nairobi is an indication of social economic development problems. Therefore, researchers should carryout studies involving multipronged strategies to address the growing digital divide among the marginalized urban communities. Impact on Society: The absence of an Information and Communication Technology (ICT) inclusion policy is a huge setback to the achievement of the SDGs in Kenya. Digital inclusion policies prioritizing digital literacy training, universal internet access and to elucidate the social-economic benefits of internet access for all Kenyans should be developed. Future Research: Future studies should explore ways of providing affordable mass internet access solutions among the residents of low-income communities and in eliminating the persistence urban digital divide in Kenya.


2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 423
Author(s):  
Muhammad Arif

This research examines economic empowerment in mosque independence. This study uses a qualitative research method by means of observation, namely researchers conduct observations and interviews directly with the parties concerned, especially advisors, chairpersons, and members of ta'mir Maraset Hajj mosque. The results are analyzed by stages of data reduction, data presentation and verification or make conclusions. This research was conducted to determine the extent of economic development concept of Hajj Maraset mosque, explaining the implementation of economic empowerment in managing the economic potential on Hajj Maraset mosque, and identifying mosques contribution to the welfare of the community in the Maraset Hajj mosque. An economic role that has not been maximized, researchers offer: mosque development-based culinary businesses, mosque development-based mini markets, banks, and if the mosque has more land, the mosque develops cattle, goats and chickens with cutting services in accordance with Islamic sharia. There are three reasons for the Haji Maraset mosque to be categorized as an independent mosque: it can fund activities planned by the mosque by optimizing the potential sources of funds owned by the mosque, has the ability to produce income professionally through optimizing asset empowerment, and managing professionalism in all activities and prosperity of the mosque.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Aida Azizah ◽  
Leli Nisfi Setiana

AbstrakKarya sastra adalah hasil pemikiran seseorang yang diciptakan dengan harapan untuk dinikmati serta diapresiasi oleh orang lain. Sebuah karya sastra dapat dianalisis menggunakan kajian stilistika yang dapat dimanfaatkan sebagai media untuk mengkaji nilai keindahan/estetis dalam sebuah puisi dan prosa fiksi yaitu penggunaan gaya bahasa. Setiap gaya bahasa telah digunakan penulis dengan harapan dapat mengakibatkan terjadinya perbedaan dalam setiap tahap pemberian makna dan cara penafsiran dari ciri serta penggambaran makna di dalam cerita. Salah satu ciri khas puisi yaitu puisi memiliki kepadatan dalam penggunaan bahasa sehingga dimungkinkan dapat menampakkan cici-ciri stilistika secara jelas.Metode penelitian yang akan digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif.Implikasi pembelajaran sastra dalam penelitian ini adalah mengaplikasikan hasil pembelajaran menganalisis antologi puisi berdasarkan aspek stulistika dalam materi pembelajaran stilistika. Adapun buku antologi puisi yang digunakan adalah �Ketika Malam Tak Mau Pulang� dimana di dalamnya tersirat puisi mengenai kegiatan pembelajaran baik akademik maupun keidupan sosial seperti yang terjadi dalam realita kehidupan sehari-hari.Kata Kunci: Stilistika, Antologi Puisi, Pembelajaran Sastra�AbstractLiterary work is the result of a person's thoughts that are created with the hope to be enjoyed and appreciated by others. A literary work can be analyzed using stylistic studies that can be used as a medium to study the value of beauty / aesthetics in a poem and prose of fiction that is the use of language style. Every language style has been used by the writer in the hope that it can cause differences in each stage of giving meaning and ways of interpreting the characteristics and depictions of meaning in the story. One characteristic of poetry is that poetry has a density in the use of language so that it is possible to show stylistic characteristics clearly. The research method that will be used in this research is qualitative research. stulistika in stylistic learning material. Theanthology poetry book used is "When the Night Won't Go Home" where in it implies poetry about learning activities both academic and social life as happens in the reality of daily life.Keywords: Stylistics, Anthology of Poetry, Literature Learning


2020 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-36
Author(s):  
Anxy Yudhatama Ghozuan

Covid -19 certainly affects activities within the company because several policies limit the production process in factories. Many of the factories in Indonesia have reduced their employees, even some companies are taking temporary holidays because they don’t get a lot of manufacturing materials. This is a result of the massive restriction process to prevent the spread of the coronavirus or Covid-19. Many large companies are unable to carry out their transportation activities because most urban areas in Indonesia implement Large-Scale Social Restrictions (PSBB). This kind of situation has resulted in many people being deprived of their economy because most of them have lost their jobs. This study aims to describe the CSR programs implemented in the New Normal Era. This research method uses qualitative research methods. with data collection techniques using a literature study. The results of this study indicate that there are still many companies in Indonesia that carry out CSR programs to help the success of New Normal. Apart from being a program to empower the community or help the community in such a situation, a company also prepares policies or strategies related to the work process in the company, of course, the methods they have made have been considered and are by government recommendations. In the New Normal era, the existence of CSR played a very important role in the implementation of the New Normal era because many company programs had a better impact on the New Normal policy. Without a CSR program from companies, equipment requirements that comply with the protocol in the New Normal era will not be fulfilled. The community was helped by the existence of CSR programs in the New Normal era.


Jurnal Anifa ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 27-45
Author(s):  
Cindy Dwita Putri S

Every child has a different disposition from other children. The nature of the child is a characteristic of each individual. The nature of each child will grow and develop according to their social environment. This means the emergence of delinquency in children in various aspects is not only their fault but also one of the negative impacts of an uneducated environment. It is in this context that the family is the main pillar for the formation of children's personalities which needs to be done by instilling religious values in them from an early age. This of course is intended so that children have a personality that is not easily influenced by the negative impacts that occur in the wider scope of social life. This writing method uses a library research method using a qualitative research approach. The author in this case seeks to collect library data either through books, articles or previous studies. Then the writer analyzes the collection of concepts to obtain the essence ofplanting religious values on the character of the child. 


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (62) ◽  

Shepherding, with a rooted past as the human history, has become an occupation, learned and practiced based upon master-apprentice relationship by people growing up in countryside, which is seen and heard from childhood, providing more or less knowledge about it. Pasturing, watering, herding and selecting the place of pasture and sheltering for the animal herds are related with the knowledge, will and experience of the shepherd and therefore seen as an important occupation in Turkish culture. Cultural riches, customs and traditions are important elements, which create the existence and memory of the community and forge a link between people. One of these elements which create cultural riches is traditional occupations. When Turkish painting art is examined, it is seen that cultural riches, customs and traditions and traditional occupations are often referred. Shepherd occupation, which carries a significant role among traditional occupations, is addressed in many art branches such as paintings, novels and poetry and interpreted in various styles by artists, in every era of Turkish painting art. The aim of this study is to explain the importance of shepherd occupation which carry a significant role in Turkish culture and social life; to analyze the Works of Turkish painters from an aesthetic point and to show how it is reflected to the Turkish painting art. Literature review and work examination was conducted within qualitative research method. The works of artists who lived in various eras of Turkish painting art were examined and analyzed in order to reach a conclusion. Keywords: Shepherd, turkish painting art, art, painting


2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Ainul Naim ◽  
Siti Mahmudah

This study aims to determine the role of motivation given by educators in terms of entrepreneurship which will then increase the lifeskills in learners on SDNU Insan Cendekia Ngadiluwih Kediri.This research uses qualitative research method. Research strategy using phenomenological approach. This approach is perceived to understand the meaning of human events and interactions in their particular situations. Researchers take focus in grade 3 and 4 as many as 4 classes. And data collection techniques that researchers take ie from the method of interviewing and documentation. The result of the research concludes that, (1) Prophet Muhammad has a strategy in doing entrepreneurship activities in the form of honesty, maintaining trust, confidence, spirit, business that is really clean, ethical, prospect, diligent, persistent, independent, never give up, take a risk, and have egalitarian personality, (2) On applying entrepreneurship in SDNU Insan Cendekia done by learners and parents, can not be separated from educators who provide an entrepreneurship motivation. From the application of entrepreneurship, it will increase the lifeskills contained in the learner that includes personal skills and social life skills, and (3) Along with held entrepreneurship in learners. Apparently there are several advantages and disadvantages of the application of entrepreneurship. This is because this activity is still done first in this school. Then the need for an evaluation so that the future can be improved again.


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