HUBUNGAN KARAKTERISTIK, PENGETAHUAN DAN MOTIVASI PERAWAT DENGAN KEPATUHAN CUCI TANGAN DI RUANG RAWAT INAP RSU SURYA HUSADHA DENPASAR

ABSTRAK Kepatuhan mencuci tangan perawat merupakan salah satu faktor yang mempunyai pengaruh besar terhadap pencegahan terjadinya infeksi rumah sakit. Perawat memiliki andil yang sangat besar terhadap terjadinya penyebaran infeksi rumah sakit karena perawat berinteraksi langsung kepada pasien selama 24 jam. Kegagalan dalam melaksanakan cuci tangan sebelum kontak dengan pasien dan selama perawatan pasien, dapat menyebabkan terjadinya infeksi rumah sakit. Dalam penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara karakteristik, pengetahuan dan motivasi perawat dengan kepatuhan mencuci tangan. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian deskriptif dengan menggunakan desain cross - sectional. Responden yang digunakan sebanyak 97 responden dengan tehnik proportionated stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan yang signifikan antara karakteristik (umur) dengan kepatuhan cuci tangan (p=0,007, PR= 3,68), tingkat pendidikan dengan kepatuhan mencuci tangan (p=0,021, PR= 0,33), pengetahuan dengan kepatuhan cuci tangan (p=0,003, PR= 4,16) dan motivasi dengan kepatuhan cuci tangan (p=0,013). Untuk variabel yang tidak berhubungan dengan kepatuhan petugas mencuci tangan yaitu masa kerja dengan kepatuhan cuci tangan (p=0,139, PR= 2,04) dan jenis kelamin dengan kepatuhan perawat mencuci tangan (p=0,069, PR= 0,34). Simpulan yang diperoleh bahwa pengetahuan dan motivasi perawat di RSU Surya Husadha sangat signifikan terhadap kepatuhan perawat melakukan cuci tangan. Saran peneliti agar edukasi, bimbingan dan pengawasan kepada perawat tentang pelaksanaan cuci tangan terus ditingkatkan agar kepatuhan cuci tangan semakin baik sehingga kejadian infeksi rumah sakit dapat dicegah. Kata kunci: Karakteristik, pengetahuan, motivasi, kepatuhan mencuci tangan. ABSTRACT Nurse compliance in nurses washing their hands is one of the factors that has a major influence on the prevention of hospital infections. Nurses have a very large contribution to the spread of hospital infections because nurses interact directly with patients for 24 hours. Failure to carry out hand washing prior to contact with patients and during patient care, can cause hospital infections. In this study aims to determine the relationship between characteristics, knowledge and motivation of nurses with compliance to wash hands. This research is a descriptive study using cross-sectional design. Respondents used were 97 respondents with proportionated stratified random sampling technique. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between characteristics (age) with hand washing compliance (p = 0.007, PR = 3.68), level of education with hand washing compliance (p = 0.021, PR = 0.33), knowledge with compliance hand washing (p = 0.003, PR = 4.16) and motivation with hand washing compliance (p = 0.013). For variables not related to compliance with hand washing officers, namely the length of service with compliance with washing hands (p = 0.139, PR = 2.04) and gender with compliance with nurses washing hands (p = 0.069, PR = 0.34). Conclusions obtained that the knowledge and motivation of nurses at Surya Husadha General Hospital are very significant to the compliance of nurses doing hand washing. Researchers suggest that education, guidance and supervision of nurses on the implementation of hand washing continue to be improved so that compliance with hand washing is better so that the incidence of hospital infections can be prevented. Keywords: Characteristics, knowledge, motivation, hand washing compliance.

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Hubungan Pengetahuan Dan Sikap Ibu Dengan Keputusan Waktu Penyapihan

Jurnal Endurance ◽

10.22216/jen.v3i3.3141 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 3 (3) ◽

pp. 500

Author(s):

Desmariyenti Desmariyenti ◽

Nelfi Sarlis ◽

Rima Fitriani

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

P Value ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Significant Relation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Work Area ◽

Knowledge And Attitude ◽

Relationship Of ◽

The Relationship

Good weaning time is done at the age of the child reaches 2 years. Weaning at less than 2 years of age can cause problems in children such as incidence of infectious diseases, especially increased diarrhea, nutritional effects that lead to malnutrition in children and cause the relationship of children and mothers is reduced closeness because bounding attachment process is disrupted. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitude of the mother with the decision of weaning time in Tangkerang Timur Work Area Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. This research was conducted in Mei-Juni 2017 and this research using research type is quantitative data with research design using cross sectional. Sampling technique using Stratified random sampling, population in this study amounted to 368 people and samples 184 people in East Tangkerang Village. The analysis used is univariate and bivariate. The result of this research is can be concluded that there is significant relation between knowledge with time weaning (p-value 0,000 <0,05), there is significant relation between attitude with time weaning (p-value 0,000 <0,05). Mothers exclusively breastfeed to their babies until 6 months of age and and continue with breastfeeding until 24 months of age. Waktu penyapihan yang baik dilakukan pada usia anak mencapai 2 tahun. Penyapihan yang dilakukan pada usia kurang dari 2 tahun dapat menyebabkan masalah pada anak seperti insiden penyakit infeksi terutama diare meningkat, pengaruh gizi yang mengakibatkan malnutrisi pada anak dan menyebabkan hubungan anak dan ibu berkurang keeratannya karena proses bounding attachment terganggu. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara pengetahuan dan sikap ibu dengan keputusan waktu penyapihan di Keluraan Tangkerang Timur Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Tenayan Raya. Penelitian ini dilakukan pada bulan Mei-Juni tahum 2017 dan penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian adalah data kuantitatif dengan desain penelitian menggunakan cross sectional. Teknik sampling menggunakan Stratified random sampling, Populasi dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 368 orang dan sampel 184 orang di Kelurahan Tangkerang Timur. Analisa yang diunakan adalah univariat dan bivariat. Hasil penelitian didapatkan bahwa ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000< 0,05), ada hubungan bermakna antara sikap dengan waktu penyapihan (p-value 0,000 <0,05). Diharapkan ibu memberikan ASI eksklusif pada bayinya sampai usia 6 bulan dan dan dilanjutkan dengan MPASI sampai usia 24 bulan.

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Hubungan antara Pengetahuan dan Dukungan Tenaga Kesehatan dengan Perilaku Pemeriksaan Payudara Sendiri (SADARI) pada Wanita Pasangan Usia Subur (PUS)

Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior ◽

10.47034/ppk.v2i2.4132 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 31

Author(s):

Puspita Sari ◽

Solihin Sayuti ◽

M. Ridwan ◽

La Ode Rekiaddin ◽

Anisa Anisa

Keyword(s):

Breast Cancer ◽

Significant Relationship ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Health Workers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breast Self Examination ◽

Cross Sectional Design ◽

Self Examination

ABSTRAKLatar Belakang. Data WHO tahun 2018 menunjukkan kasus kanker yang paling banyak terjadi di Indonesia adalah kasus kanker payudara, yakni 58.256 kasus dari total 348.809 kasus kanker. Kanker payudara sebagai penyakit yang berisiko diderita perempuan. Perlu dilakukan upaya deteksi dini dengan SADARI.Tujuan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan pengetahuan dan dukungan tenaga kesehatan dengan perilaku pemeriksaan payudara sendiri (SADARI) pada wanita PUS di Kelurahan Bram Itam Kiri Kecamatan Bram Itam Kabupaten Tanjung Jabung Barat.Metode.Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross-sectional. Penelitian ini melibatkan 93 responden yang dipilih dengan teknik Proporsionate Stratified Random Sampling untuk diwawancarai. Analisis data menggunakan chi-square.Hasil. Sebanyak 34,4% responden memiliki perilaku SADARI tidak baik. Ada hubungan bermakna antara pengetahuan dengan perilaku SADARI. Dukungan petugas kesehatan tidak memiliki hubungan yang bermakna dengan perilaku SADARI.Kesimpulan. Pemahaman responden tentang SADARI masih rendah dan ada hubungan pengetahuan dengan perilaku pemeriksan payudara sendiri (SADARI). ABSTRACTBackground. According to WHO in 2018, most cancer cases in Indonesia are breast cancer cases, with 58,256 cases out of a total of 348,809 cancer cases. Breast cancer is a disease that is at risk for women. Early detection efforts with BSE should be initiated.Objective. This study aims to determine the relationship between knowledge and support of health workers with breast self-examination behavior (BSE) on women with PUS in Bram Itam Kiri Village, Bram Itam District, Tanjung Jabung Barat Regency.Method. This research was a quantitative study with a cross-sectional design. This study involved 93 respondents who were selected using a proportional stratified random sampling technique to be interviewed. Data analysis using chi-square.Results. As many as 34.4% of respondents had bad BSE behavior. There is a significant relationship between knowledge and BSE behavior. Support from health workers did not have a significant relationship with BSE behavior.Conclusion. Respondents' understanding of BSE is still low and there is a relationship between knowledge and breast self-examination behavior (BSE).

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Analysis of People’s Behavior in Managing Domestic Solid Waste in Alam Barajo District, Jambi City

Jurnal Ilmu Lingkungan ◽

10.14710/jil.20.1.168-175 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 20 (1) ◽

pp. 168-175

Author(s):

Nurhayati Nurhayati ◽

Hamzah Hamzah ◽

Muhammad Muhammad

Keyword(s):

Solid Waste ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Household Waste ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Residential Areas ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Level Of Education ◽

Knowledge And Attitude

Sampah merupakan masalah faktual yang dihadapi oleh masyarakat khususnya di kawasan permukiman perkotaan. Hal tersebut juga dialami oleh masyarakat di Kecamatan Alam Barajo Kota Jambi dimana produksi sampah rumah tangga lebih dari 68.567 kg/hari. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui perilaku warga Kecamatan Alam Barajo dalam mengelola sampah padat rumah tangga dan pengaruh variabel jenis kelamin, usia, tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan, dan sikap terhadap perilaku masyarakat. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei analitik dengan pendekatan cross sectional dengan 100 responden. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan stratified random sampling dengan instrumen kuesioner. Data yang dikumpulkan adalah jenis kelamin, umur, tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan dan sikap. Data dianalisis menggunakan uji chi-square dengan derajat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin (0,017), usia (0,006), tingkat pendidikan (0,002), pengetahuan (0,002) dan sikap (0,000) terhadap perilaku warga dalam pengelolaan sampah padat rumah tangga. Disimpulkan bahwa perilaku warga Kecamatan Alam Barajo Kota Jambi dalam mengelola sampah rumah tangga tergolong baik dimana yang paling banyak bertugas membuang sampah dalam rumah tangga adalah pemuda (usia dibawah 60 tahun) yang berpendidikan dengan tingkat pengetahuan yang cukup. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara jenis kelamin, usia, tingkat pendidikan, pengetahuan dan sikap warga terhadap perilaku warga dalam mengelola limbah padat rumah tanggaABSTRAKThe problem of solid waste is a fact problem faced by the community, especially in urban residential areas. It is also faced by the community in Alam Barajo District, Jambi City, where household waste production is more than 68.567 kg/day. This study was aimed to determine the behavior of the Alam Barajo District residents in managing solid household waste and the effect of gender, age, level of education, knowledge, and attitude variables on community behavior. This study was an analytic survey using a cross-sectional approach with 100 respondents. The sampling technique used stratified random sampling with a questionnaire as an instrument. The data collected were gender, age, level of education, knowledge, and attitude. Data were analyzed using a chi-square test with a 95% confidence degree. The results showed that there was a relationship between gender (0.017), age (0.006), level of education (0.002), knowledge (0.002), and attitude (0.000) towards the behavior of residents in solid households waste management. It was concluded that the behavior of the residents of Alam Barajo District, Jambi City in managing household solid waste was categorized as good where the most tasked with disposing of waste in the household were youth male (under 60 years of age) who were educated with a sufficient level of knowledge. There was a significant relationship between gender, age, level of education, knowledge, and attitudes of residents towards residents' behavior in managing solid household waste.

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Inclusive Education in Azad Jammu and Kashmir: A Cross-Sectional Survey of Secondary Schools

sjesr ◽

10.36902/sjesr-vol4-iss2-2021(359-365) ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 359-365

Author(s):

Dr. Nazir Haider Shah ◽

Dr. Muhammad Naqeeb ul Khalil Shaheen ◽

Dr. Sadaf Zamir Ahmed

Keyword(s):

Secondary School ◽

Inclusive Education ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Secondary School Teachers ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

School Teachers ◽

Cross Sectional Survey ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Jammu And Kashmir

Inclusive education represents the concern of the entire school and is committed to providing quality education to all students in the most effective way, so that special education and general education are consistent. The study aimed to analyze inclusive education in Azad Jammu and Kashmir. The study was descriptive in nature and a cross-sectional survey was applied to collect the data. All 538 secondary school teachers and headteachers of District Pooch were the population of the study. A stratified random sampling technique was used to select the sample. The researcher selected 185 secondary school teachers and 45 head teachers through a proportionate stratified random sampling technique as a sample. A questionnaire for teachers and headteachers was used as a research instrument in this study. Data were collected through personal visits and postal service. Data were analyzed through mean scores and standard deviation. Based on analysis it was found that inclusive education provides an opportunity for the enjoyment and implementation of full human rights without any discrimination because inclusive education allows understanding individual differences. It is recommended that the school Education Department of Azad Jammu and Kashmir (AJ&K) may introduce inclusive education at the district and tehsil level. Further, they need to plan for all teachers and headteachers to provide awareness about inclusive education.

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Faktor-Faktor Yang Berhubungan Dengan Pelaksaanaan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk: Menguras, Menutup, Mengubur Atau Mendaur Ulang (3M) Dalam Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Demam Berdarah Di RW 02 Kelurahan Cakung Barat

MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal ◽

10.33024/mahesa.v1i4.5291 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 1 (4) ◽

pp. 315-332

Author(s):

Nabilla Azizah ◽

Naryati Naryati

Keyword(s):

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

District Health ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Breeding Sites

ABSTRACT: FACTORS RELATED TO IMPLEMENTATION OF ERADICATION OF MOSQUITO NESTS (3M) IN ERADICATION EFFORTS PREVENTION OF DENTAL FEVER DISEASE IN RW 02 KELURAHAN CAKUNG BARAT Introduction: Mosquito Nest Eradication or PSN is an activity to eradicate the eggs, larvae, and cocoons of mosquitoes that transmit dengue hemorrhagic fever in their breeding sites. PSN is influenced by several factors, such as knowledge, education, attitudes, and the role of jumantik.Objective: To analyze the factors related to the implementation of 3M PSN in the community in RW 02, West Cakung Village.Methods: The research design used was quantitative with a cross-sectional design. The number of samples involved was 94 respondents using the proportional stratified random sampling technique. The results of the study used Chi-Square statistical test analysis. Results: This study found that there was a relationship between knowledge (Pv=0.022), education (Pv=0.016), attitude (Pv=0.004), jumantic role (Pv=0.014), and the implementation of PSN 3M.Conclusion: Health services, especially at the Cakung District Health Center, are expected to improve programs that aim to encourage people to want to carry out PSN 3M activities in preventing DHF by further increasing education in the form of counseling about DHF and its prevention. , both held at the puskesmas and in the community. Keywords: Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever, 3M Mosquito Nest Eradication (PSN), Knowledge, Education, Attitude, The Role of Jumantik. INTISARI: FAKTOR-FAKTOR YANG BERHUBUNGAN DENGAN PELAKSAANAAN PEMBERANTASAN SARANG NYAMUK (3M) DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN PENYAKIT DEMAM BERDARAH DI RW 02 KELURAHAN CAKUNG BARAT Pendahuluan: Pemberantasan sarang nyamuk atau PSN merupakan kegiatan memberantas telur, jentik dan kepompong nyamuk penular demam berdarah dengue di tempat-tempat perkembangbiakannya. PSN dipengaruhu oleh beberapa faktor, seperti pengetahuan, pendidikan, sikap,dan peran juru pemantau jentik (jumantik).Tujuan: untuk menganalisis faktor yang berhubungan dengan pelaksanaan PSN 3M pada masyarakat di RW 02 Kelurahan Cakung Barat.Metode: Desain penelitian yang digunakan adalah kuantitatif dengan rancangan cross sectional. Jumlah sampel yang dilibatkan sebanyak 94 responden dengan menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling. Hasil penelitian menggunakan analisis uji statistic Chi Square. Hasil: penelitian ini memperoleh ada hubungan antara pengetahuan (Pv=0,022), pendidikan (Pv=0,016), sikap (Pv=0,004), peran jumantik (Pv=0,014) dengan pelaksanaan PSN 3M.Kesimpulan: pelayanan kesehatan khususnya di puskesmas kelurahan cakung diharapkan untuk meningkatkan program yang bertujuan untuk mendorong masyarakat agar mau melakukan kegiatan PSN 3M dalam pencegah DBD dengan cara lebih meningkatkan edukasi berupa penyuluhan tentang DBD dan pencegahannya, baik yang diadakan di puskesmas maupun di masyarakat. Kata kunci: Demam Berdarah Dengue, Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk (PSN) 3M, Pengetahuan, Pendidikan, Sikap, Peran Jumantik.

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Hubungan Komunikasi Dokter–Pasien Terhadap Kepuasan Pasien Berobat Di Poliklinik RSUP DR. M. Djamil Padang

Jurnal Kesehatan Andalas ◽

10.25077/jka.v2i3.165 ◽

2013 ◽

Vol 2 (3) ◽

pp. 175

Author(s):

Tiara Wahyuni ◽

Amel Yanis ◽

Erly Erly

Keyword(s):

Patient Satisfaction ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Therapeutic Process ◽

Univariate Analysis ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Total Sample ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Doctor Communication

AbstrakKomunikasi dokter – pasien adalah suatu hal yang sangat penting dalam proses terapeutik di rumah sakit. Kualitas komunikasi yang terjadi diantara kedua belah pihak akan menghasilkan kepuasan di dalam diri pasien karena pasien akan merasa puas dan kembali lagi ke dokter yang sama jika komunikasi mereka baik dan efektif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan komunikasi dokter – pasien dengan kepuasan pasien berobat di poliklinik RSUP dr. M. Djamil Padang. Desain penelitian adalah Cross Sectional dengan teknik pengambilan subjek yaitu proportionate stratified random sampling dengan jumlah 107 orang. Data diolah dan dianalisis menggunakan program komputer SPSS 17 dengan uji statistik chi-square. Hasil analisis univariat menunjukkan komunikasi dokter – pasien cukup baik yaitu 46,7% dan tingkat kepuasan pasien yaitu 86,9%. Hasil analisis bivariat secara umum menunjukkan ada hubungan bermakna antara komunikasi dokter – pasien terhadap kepuasan pasien. Kesimpulan dari hasil penelitian ini ialah terdapat hubungan yang bermakna antara komunikasi dokter – pasien terhadap kepuasan pasien berobat di poliklinik RSUP dr. M. Djamil Padang.Kata kunci: komunikasi, kepuasanAbstractCommunications doctor - patient is a very important thing in the therapeutic process in a hospital. Quality of the communication between two parties will result in the patient satisfaction because patients will feel satisfied and come back to the same doctor if they are good and effective communication. This study aimed to determine the relationship of doctor communication - patient to patient satisfaction for treatment in the policlinic Dr M. Djamil Padang. The design of study was cross-sectional sampling technique that is proportionate stratified random sampling with a total sample of 107 people. Data were processed and analyzed using the computer program SPSS 17 with chi-square test. The results of univariate analysis showed doctor communication quite enough that patients and 46.7% patient satisfaction rate is 86.9%. The results of the bivariate analyzes in general showed significant relationship between doctor communication - patient to patient satisfaction in the RSUP dr. M Djamil Padang.Keywords: communication, satisfication

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Perilaku Pencegahan Demam Berdarah Dengue Masyarakat Pesisir

Poltekita Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan ◽

10.33860/jik.v15i1.355 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 15 (1) ◽

pp. 63-70

Author(s):

Sulidah ◽

Ana Damayanti ◽

Paridah

Keyword(s):

Aedes Aegypti ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Hemorrhagic Fever ◽

Coastal Communities ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Cronbach Alpha ◽

Prevention Behavior ◽

The Government

ABSTRAK Kasus Demam Berdarah Dengue terjadi secara hampir merata di seluruh wilayah di Indonesia dan wilayah pesisir memiliki karakteristik yang disenangi nyamuk aedes aegypti berkaitan dengan banyaknya tempat perindukan bagi nyamuk. Pengendalian dan pencegahan DBD dapat dilakukan melalui gerakan Pemberantasan Sarang Nyamuk dengan metode 3M, tetapi kajian tentang perilaku pencegahan DBD oleh masyarakat pesisir masih sangat terbatas. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengidentifikasi perilaku pencegahan DBD oleh masyarakat pesisir. Metode penelitian berupa penelitian kuantitatif dengan pendekatan cross sectional. Populasi penelitian adalah seluruh keluarga di lokasi penelitian yaitu di Tanjung Pasir dan Tanjung Batu yang merupakan wilayah pesisir. Besar populasi 442 KK dengan jumlah jiwa 1.803 orang. Besar sampel 210 KK yang diambil dengan teknik stratified random sampling. Pengumpulan data menggunakan kuesioner tertutup dengan Cronbach Alpha 0,81. Dari hasil penelitian teridentifikasi 70% masyarakat melakukan pengurasan dengan frekuensi kurang dari semestinya; cara menguras tidak tepat dilakukan oleh 77,6%; sebanyak 41,4% tidak pernah menutup tempat penampungan air dan 34,3% menutup hanya kadang-kadang; 86,7% tidak pernah mengubur benda bekas dan 55,2% melakukan pembuangan sampah yang tidak baik; sebanyak 63,3% memiliki kebiasaan menggantung baju bekas pakai diluar lemari pakaian; dan 83,8% tidak melakukan abatesasi. Perilaku PSN tidak baik dilakukan oleh 61% masyarakat dan 39% yang memiliki perilaku PSN baik. Analisis uji Somers’d diperoleh p<0,05 membuktikan ada hubungan yang bermakna antara perilaku PSN dengan pencegahan DBD. Disarankan pemerintah untuk meningkatkan pemberian pendidikan kesehatan agar pengetahuan dan kesadaran masyarakat dalam pencegahan penularan DBD karena tendahnya perilaku pencegahan DBD masyarakat pesisir. Kata kunci: DBD, perilaku pencegahan, pesisir. ABSTRACT Dengue hemorrhagic fever cases occur almost evenly in all regions in Indonesia and coastal areas have characteristics favored by the Aedes aegypti mosquitoes due to a large number of breeding places for mosquitoes. Control and prevention of dengue can be done through the Mosquito Nests Eradication movement using the 3M method, but studies on dengue prevention behavior by coastal communities are still limited. This study aims to identify its prevention behavior by coastal communities. The research method is quantitative with a cross-sectional approach. The population in this study were all families in the study area as many as 442 households with 1,803 people in the coastal area of Tanjung Pasir and Tanjung Batu. The sample size was 210 households were taken by using a stratified random sampling technique. Data collection used a closed questionnaire with Cronbach Alpha 0.81. From this research, it was identified that 70% of the community carried out draining with less than proper frequency; inappropriate drainage method was performed by 77.6%; 41.4% never closed water reservoirs and 34.3% closed occasionally; 86.7% never bury used objects and 55.2% do bad garbage disposal; 63.3% have the habit of hanging used clothes outside the wardrobe, and 83.8% did not do abatization. 61% of the public had bad eradicating mosquito nests behavior and 39% had good eradicating mosquito nests behavior. The Somers'd test analysis obtained p <0.05 proving that there was a significant relationship between eradicating mosquito nests behavior and the prevention of DHF. It is recommended to the government to increase the provision of health education towards public knowledge and awareness in preventing DHF transmission is due to the low DHF prevention behavior in coastal communities. Keywords: DHF, prevention behavior, coastal.

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GAMBARAN KINERJA KARYAWAN DI RUMAH SAKIT SWASTA X DI DENPASAR TAHUN 2016

ARCHIVE OF COMMUNITY HEALTH ◽

10.24843/ach.2017.v04.i02.p05 ◽

2020 ◽

Vol 4 (2) ◽

pp. 37

Author(s):

I Gusti Putu Ayun Widanianti ◽

Ketut Suarjana

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Private Hospital ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Bivariate Analysis ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Probability Sampling ◽

Working Quality ◽

Sampling Probability

ABSTRAKTujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk memahami kinerja karyawan di salah satu rumah sakit swasta pada tahun 2016. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif deskriptif dengan desain cross sectional. Teknik pengambilan sampel menggunakan random sampling (probability sampling), dengan menggunakan teknik proportional stratified random sampling dengan jumlah sampel 86 orang. Data dianalisis dengan analisis bivariat menggunakan chi-square dengan ? = 0,05. Hasil penelitian ini mengungkap sekitar 51,16% (44 orang) memiliki kualitas kerja minor dari 86 responden. Responden dengan kualitas kerja yang baik adalah 51,16% (44 orang). Efektivitas minor responden adalah 65,12% (56 orang). 51,16% (44 orang) memiliki kebiasaan tepat waktu yang buruk, dan responden dengan independensi rendah adalah 62,79% (54 orang). Perbedaan proporsi hasil yang bermakna secara statistik status pekerjaan responden dengan kualitas karyawan adalah (p = 0,013). Ada perbedaan proporsi yang bermakna secara statistik antara latar belakang pendidikan responden dan efektivitas (p = 0,044), hasil uji analisis dalam proporsi yang berbeda antara latar belakang pendidikan responden dan tepat waktu adalah (p = 0,10). Hasil analisis uji coba pada proporsi umur responden yang berbeda dengan independensi kerja adalah (p = 0,047). Kesimpulan dari penelitian ini adalah setiap hasil penelitian ini terhadap kinerja sub-variabel, ini menunjukkan total dari hasil kinerja karyawan secara umum, yaitu 52,33% (45 orang) dari 86 responden yang berarti kinerja karyawan dapat dikategorikan baik. Beberapa saran yang disarankan dalam penelitian ini, mereka meningkatkan kualitas kerja dan menggunakan teknologi, dana, dan semua peralatan di rumah sakit diperlukan untuk menyelesaikan pekerjaan.Kata Kunci : Performa, karyawan, rumah sakit ABSTRACTThe purpose of this research is to understand the employees’ performance at private hospital in 2016. This research is a descriptive quantitative studies with cross sectional design. The sampling technique used random sampling (probability sampling), by using proportionate stratified random sampling technique with 86 persons as the samples. Data was analised with bivariate analysis using chi-square with ?=0.05. The result of this research reveal around 51.16% (44 persons) have a minor working quality out of 86 respondents. Respondents with good working quality are 51.16% (44 persons). The minor effectiveness of respondents is 65.12% (56 persons). 51.16% (44 persons) have a bad punctual habit, and respondents with low independence are 62.79% (54 persons). The different valuable proportion result statistically employment status of respondents with employees quality is (p=0.013). There is difference valuable proportion statistically between the education background of respondents and effectiveness in (p=0.044), the result of analysis trial in different proportion between education background of respondents and punctual is (p=0.10). And the result of trial analysis in different proportion of age of the respondents with working independence is (p=0.047) The conclusion of this research is every results of this research towards sub-variable performance, it shows the total from employees performance result generally, which is 52.33% (45persons) from 86 respondents that means the employees performance can be categorized as good. Some advices are suggested in this study, they are improving the quality of work and using the technology, funding, and all of the equipments in the hospital are needed to finisih a job.Keywords: performance; employee; private hospital

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Relation Between Exercise and The Mortal of Hypertention Level At Poliklinik Jantung Rsud Dr. R Koesma Tuban

Jurnal Ners dan Kebidanan (Journal of Ners and Midwifery) ◽

10.26699/jnk.v2i2.art.p164-168 ◽

2015 ◽

Vol 2 (2) ◽

pp. 164-168

Author(s):

Titik Sumiatin ◽

Yasin Wahyurianto ◽

Wahyu Tri Ningsih

Keyword(s):

Random Sampling ◽

Rank Correlation ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation ◽

Cross Sectional ◽

Spearman Rank ◽

Early Survey ◽

Spearman Rank Correlation Test ◽

Test Result

Hypertention according WHO is systolic pulse > 140mmHg and dyastolic pulse >90mmHg which chronicle way. Complication of blood vessels is caused by hypertention, it causes Coronary hearth attack, Infark miokard, Stroke, and Renal failure (Gunawan, 2001). Based on early survey on 10 – 14 march 2009th, there are 14 (25,4%) of 55 patiens are hypertention. Goal of research is to know relation between exercise and the mortal of hypertention at Poliklinik Jantung RSUD Dr. R Koesma Tuban. Design of research is analytic with cross sectional method. Population of research are 56 respondens and sample of research are 48 patient with hypertention. Sampling technique used stratified random sampling. Instrument to collecting data used questioner and observation, then tested by Spearman rank correlation test. Result of research is there is connention between the exercise with the mortal hypertention level at Poliklinik Jantung RSUD Dr. R Koesma Tuban. It shown from 48 patient with hypertention. They are average exercise regularly and have low hyperlention level, in percentage 100%. The things give evidence that there is connection between the exercise with the mortal hypertention level. So, H1 is reseived in rank infact (0,000 < 0,05) and ρspearman value = 0,000 significant 0.05. Exercise is important for hypertention. Because from research, exercise regularly can absorb and make lose Chollestrole precipitation in arthery.

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Determinan Kualitas Tidur Mahasiswa Kampus A di Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR Hamka

Perilaku dan Promosi Kesehatan: Indonesian Journal of Health Promotion and Behavior ◽

10.47034/ppk.v3i2.5275 ◽

2021 ◽

Vol 3 (2) ◽

pp. 120

Author(s):

Julia Tristianingsih ◽

Sarah Handayani

Keyword(s):

Physical Activity ◽

Sleep Quality ◽

Random Sampling ◽

Sampling Technique ◽

Primary Data ◽

Poor Sleep ◽

Stratified Random Sampling ◽

Chi Square ◽

Cross Sectional

Latar Belakang. Tidur yang berkualitas adalah kebutuhan dasar manusia namun pada mahasiswa kebutuhan tidur akan terganggu karena tugas sebagai mahasiswa dan gaya hidup yang berubah. Apabila kualitas tidur tidak terpenuhi atau mengalami gangguan berpengaruh pada menurunnya kualitas hidup seseorang serta menurunnya fungsi kesehatan.Tujuan. untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang berhubungan dengan kualitas tidur pada mahasiswa Kampus A Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka tahun 2020Metode. Penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional dengan teknik pengambilan sampel proportional stratified random sampling. Populasi penelitian ialah seluruh mahasiswa Kampus A UHAMKA dengan sampel 117 mahasiswa. Data yang digunakan ialah data primer dengan menggunakan kuesioner. Analisis data menggunakan uji chi-square.Hasil. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat 69 orang (59%) responden yang memiliki kualitas tidur buruk. Terdapat hubungan penggunaan gawai (p=0,001), aktivitas fisik (p=0,001), dan stres (p=0,001) dengan kualitas tidur. Sedangkan tidak ada hubungan antara jenis kelamin (p= 0,313) dengan kualitas tidur.Kesimpulan. Kualitas tidur mahasiswa kampus A di Universitas Muhammadiyah Prof DR Hamka berkaitan dengan penggunaan gawai, aktifitas fisik serta stres. ABSTRACTBackground. Quality sleep is a basic human need, but in college students, sleep will be disrupted due to student duties and changing lifestyles. If the quality of sleep is not fulfilled or a disturbance, it will affect the decrease in a person's quality of life and decrease the health function.Objective to determine the factors related to sleep quality in Campus A students University Muhammadiyah Prof. Dr. Hamka in 2020.Method. This study used a cross-sectional design with a proportional stratified random sampling technique. The study population was students of Campus A UHAMKA with a sample of 117 students. The data used are primary data using a questionnaire. Data analysis used the chi-square test. Results. The results showed that there were 69 people (59%) of respondents who had poor sleep quality. There is a relationship between the use of gadgets (p=0.001), physical activity (p=0.001), and stress (p=0.001) with sleep quality. Meanwhile, there was no relationship between gender (p= 0.313) and sleep quality.Conclusion. The sleep quality of campus A students at the University of Muhammadiyah Prof DR Hamka is related to the use of gadgets, physical activity and stress.

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